project on karnataka
TRANSCRIPT
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Suchita
Rachna
Hetal
Shweta
Anestia
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KarnatakaKarnataka
INDIAINDIAINDIAINDIA
KarnatakaKarnataka
Basic Facts
Area : 191,791 Sq.Kms (5.81 % of totalcountry)
Population : 52.73
Million(2001 census)
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IndexIntroductionGeographyHistoryEconomy at GlanceKarnataka at glanceFacts and FiguresKarnataka Highlights (The Global Indian State)Birth Death & Infant Morality Rate -2007Density Of populationLiteracy rateContribution Of Various Sectors to Exports in 2003-04Sectoral Contribution to GDPNatural Resources DiagramHighlights (WPI & CPI)Income from various sectors
Minor AirportsTourismsTemplesState specific challengesSuggestions
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Karnataka is host to headquarters of several IT companies.
Major centers of IT Industries, namely:- Mysore, Mangaloreand Hubli.
E.g. Infosys , which was rated "Best Employer in India" byBusiness Today
Leading industrial states in the field of industrial development.As a result national and international firms are attracted to thecity of Bangalore .
Small industries like handlooms, silk weaving etc.
Leading state for silk rearing and production of Khadi .
Factories :-Engineering, Chemicals, Electrical and Electronicgoods.
Industries for processing of plantation products:- Tea, Coffee,Rubber, Cashew, etc.
Agriculture (71%):- Main crops :- Rice, Ragi, Jowar, Maize, andPulses besides oilseeds and number of Cash crops.
Introduction
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GeographyKarnataka is the 8th largest state in India inboth area and population.
It was formerly known as Mysore .
On November 1,1973 , the name Mysore waschanged to Karnataka.
Neighboring States & Region -Maharashatra and Goa, Andhra
Pradesh,Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Arabian Sea.
The western Ghats slope gently towardsthe Bay of Bengal . This is the plateau regiondrained by the two principal rivers namelyKrishna and Kaveri . The average elevation of the plateau is about 610 meters above sea-level.
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HistoryThe plateau of Karnataka is said tohave been associated to thehappenings in the Epic Ramayana.
In 1565 the empire of Vijayanagar was shattered by the Sultans of the
Deccan at the famous battle of Talikota. Meanwhile in 1399 AD, theWodeyar dynasty established itself inMysore, a small principality andmade Srirangapatnam its capital.Wodeyar's were overthrown by HyderAli. Mysore witnessed the strong rule
of Hyder Ali and his son Tipu Sultan.In 1799 the British controlledMysore, the hub of Karnataka, and itremained as a princely state up to1947. The state of Karnataka earliercalled as Mysore, became a state of the Indian Union in 1973.
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Karnataka at a glance 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01
GeographicalArea (000
Sq.Km)
192 192 192 192 192
RevenueDivisions
4 4 4 4 4
Districts 19 19 19 20 29
Talukas 175 175 175 175 176InhabitedVillages
26377 26826 27028 27066 27481
UninhabitedVillages
2972 2707 2362 2127 1925
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Facts & FiguresLocation: South West India
Capital BangalorePopulation: 52.9 mil (2001)
Area 191,791 sq km
Population density
276 persons per sq km (2001)
Urban app.. 25%
Languages Kannada (66.2%), Urdu (10%), Telugu
(7.4%)Number of districts
29
Number of villages
29,406 (2001)
Religion 85.4% Hindu, 11.6% Muslim, 1.9% Christian
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Facts & FiguresFacts & FiguresLiteracy rate : 66.6% (male 76.1%, fem56.9%) (2001)
Gender ratio : 9654fem to 1000 male (2001)
Main income : IT, Software, Agriculture , Mining
Main season : September February Tourist places : Mysore, Gokarna, Hampi, Jog
Falls, Murdeshwar
Main Minerals Gold (90% Indias
production)Iron Ore,Manganese.
International Port : New Mangalore Port, KarwarPort
International Airport :
New Bengaluru International
Airport
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Karnataka Highlights (The GlobalIndian State)
Karnataka tops the chart of the well-to-do states withfastest growing income per person by 9.28 % at Rs.21829 for the financial year 2006.
Accounted for 37% of Indias software exports in2005-06
3rd among the Indian States in attracting FDI during2000-2007
Rapidly growing market - GSDP grew by 10.7% in2004-05 and 7.8% in 2005-06
Bangalore ranked 4th in the world by UNDP asGlobal hub of technological innovation
Bangalore is the Knowledge Capital of the country -87 Fortune 500 companies and 55% of domesticBiotech companies are in Karnataka
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Birth Rate, Death Rate & InfantMorality Rate -2007
State/Country
Birth Rate Death Rate Infant Morality Rate
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
INDIA 23.1 24.7 18.6 7.4 8.0 6.0 55 61 37
AndhraPradesh
18.7 19.5 16.7 7.4 8.0 5.7 54 60 37
Karnataka 19.9 21.2 17.5 7.3 8.3 5.4 47 52 35
Kerala 14.7 14.8 14.5 6.8 6.9 6.4 13 14 10
Tamil Nadu 15.8 16.0 15.5 7.2 8.0 6.3 35 38 31
Source:SRS Bullettin, Sample Registration System, Registrar General , India, New Delhi , Oct -08
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Birth Death, Death Rate & Infant MoralityRate -2007
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Year Population in (lakhs) Decennial GrowthRate
Persons
Males Females
Karnatak a
India
1951 194.01 98.66 95.35 +19.39 13.31
1961 235.86 120.40 115.45 +21.57 +21.51
1971 292.98 149.71 143.27 +24.22 +24.80
1981 370.43 188.69 181.73 +26.43 +24.79
1991 449.77 229.51 220.25 +21.12 +23.85
Population
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Population of Karnataka
Decennial of Karnataka / Ind
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Literacy rate
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001
CENSUS
( I n
% )
MaleFemale
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1.Karnataka Mahila Abhivruddi Yojana: Karnataka was the firststate in the country to introduce a plan.
2.Bhagyalakshmi Scheme Bhagyalakshmi. The objective of thescheme is the empowerment of the girl child in society, by way of financial assistance.
3.Balvikas Samithi: Government has constituted Balvikas Samithiswith the objective of drawing up of annual action plans for theimprovement of the anganwadi centers.
4.Girl Child Tracking System: The Girl Child Tracking System hasbeen developed with the support of the National Informatics Center
5.Balvikas Academy: Action has been initiated to establish a
Policies and Programmesfor Human Development:
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Contribution Of Various
Sectors to Exports in 2003-04
49%
9%
4%5%
2%
31%
elecronic & Computer software
readymade garment
engirneering
Iron ore & minerals
silk product
others
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Highlights (WPI (India) &CPI)
On the prices front, rate of inflation, as reflectedby the movement in Wholesale Price Index , hasincreased to 5.60% in January 2009 as compared to4.36%, a year ago.Consumer Price Index for Industry Workers forKarnataka has increased by 10.60% during March-October 2008 as compared to 8.02% increase forall India.Consumer Price Index for Agricultural Laborsincreased by 11% as compared to 8.5% increasefor all India during the period March-October 2008.
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Industry 2000-01 over 1999-00 2006-07 over 2005-06 2008-09 over 2007-08
Agriculture 5.7 -10.3 3.2
Forestry and logging 5.2 8.7 1.5
Fishing -1.6 13.0 8.3
Mining & Quarrying 4.4 -11.4 5.1
Primary Sector 5.5 -8.9 3.3
Manufacturing 4.8 9.4 16.3
Registered 2.7 9.4 16.3
Un-registered 9.3 9.6 16.4
Construction -4.8 15.7 21.0
Electricity Gas and Water 13.3 7.7 4.8
Secondary Sector 2.8 11.2 17.0
Transport &communication14.4 14.1 19.80
Trade hotel andRestaurant
8.8 12.1 15.0
Banking &Insurance 8.6 17.7 21.1
Real Estate & businessservice
18.2 12.1 15.7
Public Administration 2.8 12.8 23.5
Income From Various Sectors
K t k
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KarnatakaSizeable contribution to the
exchequerCorporate Tax Income Tax
State 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Delhi(% Share)
13362(16.16)
18512(18.28)
29039(20.18)
6835(13.87)
6770(12.09)
8180(10.90)
Karnataka(% Share)
5931(7.17)
7386(7.29)
9932(6.88)
4522(9.18)
6225(11.11)
8430(11.23)
Maharashtra(% Share)
33210(40.16)
38012(37.53)
54692(37.90)
15008(30.46)
17643(31.51)
24999(33.30)
Tamil Nadu(% Share)
4715(5.70)
6505(6.42)
9227(6.39)
3561(7.23)
3930(7.10)
5060(6.73)
Rs. Crore / % share in All India
CBDT data for personal income tax shows that till March 25,2008, Mumbai contributed Rs. 27000 cr, Bangalore - Rs 11500cr, Delhi Rs. 10400 cr, Chennai Rs. 7700 cr
Bangalore takes 2nd
position amongst all cities in terms of personal income tax contribution to central government
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New International Airport New International
Airport
Existing Airport OperationalExisting Airport Operational
Minor Airports Development ProposalsMinor Airports Development Proposals
Existing Airport NonOperationalExisting Airport NonOperational
Minor
Airports
Upgraded toInternational Airport Upgraded toInternational Airport
DetailsDetails
BIJAPURBIJAPUR
GULBARGAGULBARGA
HASSANHASSAN
BANGALOREBANGALORE
BELGAUMBELGAUM
HUBLIHUBLIBELLARY BELLARY
MANGALOREMANGALORE
MYSOREMYSORE
SHIMOGASHIMOGA
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Discover the immense investment opportunities in thetourism and hospitality sectors in Karnataka, India.
As a result of aggressive pan-Indian and internationalmarketing campaigns as well as increasingly favorablecoverage of the state's diverse attractions in mediaworldwide, Karnataka is now one of India's fastest growingtourism destinations.
Karnataka's unique tourism
attractions
The state's major attractions include Two UNESCO World Heritage Sites and scores of historical
monuments 5 National Parks and 21 wildlife sanctuaries The largest protected area of the Western Ghats one of the
planet's major bio- diversity hotspots 320 kilometers of
pristine coastline
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MysoreIt is a little known facet about the AmbaVilas, which is reckoned to be the mostrecognizable of all the palaces in thecountry, and is bound to spring a surprise.Better known as the Mysore Palace , theAmba Vilas is among the most visitedmonuments in India and attracts morenumber of tourists than the Taj Mahal.Well, almost.The number of visitors to the MysorePalace in 2006 was 25,25,687 and as perthe Archaeological Survey of India figureswhile the figure was 25,39,471 touristsvisited the Taj Mahal in Agra.
Presence of IT giants like Infosys, Wipro,L&T etcMajor Industries- Vikrant Tyres, BEML,L&T, TVS, Reid and Taylor, AT&S,Chamundeshwari Silks, Jubilant OrgansysLtd
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Some wild lifeSome wild life
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Festivals(Should
mentionname of festivales)
Folk Dance
Yaksha
dance
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Udupi :Udupi, the Kokani city
is the headquarters of the Udupi District,Karnataka State. Thefamous , Krishna templeis located in this city.It also lends its name to the Kannada
Vegetarian Cuisine which is famousacross the world. This cuisine wasdeveloped by Shivalli Madhwa Brahminswho cooked food for Lord Krishna, andat Krishna Matha in Udupi, the food isprovided free.
Other Temples In GokarnaMaha Ganapathi Temple built in honourof the boy Ganapathi, who deceived thedemon Ravana.Uma Maheshwari TempleBhadrakali Temple
Temples in Gokarna
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SWOT Analysis
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SWOT AnalysisSTRENGTHS
1. A global hub for the software industry (mainly Bangalore),aerospace, yoga, floriculture
2. Cosmopolitan, friendly people.3. Able to attract Foreign Direct Investments4. Creation of Jobs5. Rich potential for tourism6. Trained manpower in science and engineering.7. Great cultural heritage
OPPORTUNITIES1. May use public-private partnership to build infrastructure
in smaller towns2. Complete doubling railway line, full-fledged airport, NICE
(Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprise) projects inMysore and decongest Bangalore
3. Spread IT and other projects to other smaller towns tocreate more jobs
4. Start pilot projects: desalinization, alternative fuel, etc5. Concession to build cleaner, cheaper hotels to enhance
tourists6. Powers for checking corruption, prosecuting offender s7. Rejuvenate lakes, water bodies, improve storage, and make
water harvesting compulsory.
WE AKNESSES
1. Generally, politically sidelined2. Different geographical areas yet to feel united3. Succeeding governments abandon previous governments
plans; tendency to get bogged down4. All plans Bangalore-centric5. High on corruption6. Poor infrastructure (road, rail, air connections)7. Hotbed of caste-based politics
THREATS
1. Karnataka may follow BIMARU means sick inHindi. (Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, UttarPradesh)
2. Potential target of terrorists, land and other mafia3. Danger of locals losing land to land sharks4. Locals lose out jobs to outsiders5. Perennial siege mentality which sees daily protest, rasta
and rail rokos6. Enormous delay in executing important projects like
doubling railway line between Bangalore and Mysore,road projects, etc
7. Water shortage due to dependence mainly on monsoon.
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State specific challenges
Agriculture Share in state GDP down from 34%in 1993-94 to 20% in 2005-06
Infrastructure, planning and governance Bangalore, in particular, needs immediateattention
Human capital Skilled manpower in short
supply; Knowledge industry most affected; Lowsalaries; Delayed promotions ; Difficult serviceconditions; Companies forced to impart in-housetraining to even advance degree holders
Poverty 25% of people still below poverty line
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SuggestionsStrong data base : Collection of detailed data in respect of healthworkforce by age, sex, education, skill etc across geographical regionsusing uniform methodology is required for all countries on a regular
basis.
Investment on human resources in health: More investment on human resources in the health sector particularly in less developedregions is urgently needed, as there is a threat of differentepidemiological disease all over the world in view of the rapid climaticchange.
Safety and Security of HWF : As it is found that the health workforcecontributes significantly to the health status of the population
particularly in less developed countries, it is pertinent to formulatesuitable policy package for these workers in order to retain them withsafety and security for the overall development of quality in the healthcare services.
Need based policy : Lastly, no uniform policy can meet the specificneeds of a specific region and hence it needs to be target specific and need based.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Karnataka_emblem.png