professor debabrata ray september 15, 2012chennai global scenario of voluntary blood donation donors...
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Professor Debabrata Ray
September 15, 2012Chennai
Global Scenario of Voluntary Blood Donation Donors Profile and Motivation Techniques
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Major Surgical Interventions Major Accidents Women in Childbirth New born Babies Cancer Patients Congenital Blood Disorders Burn Victims
Indications of Blood Transfusion
Surgery, Trauma and Cancer are today replacing communicable diseases as leading cause of death
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Indications of Blood Transfusion
234 Million Major surgical operations performed annually world wide
63 Million people undergoing surgery for traumatic injuries
31 Million for treating cancer
10 Million for pregnancy related complications
Hemorrhage accounts for 25 % of 5,30,000 maternal deaths
3,00,000 children born each year with Thalassaemia
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Indications of Blood Transfusion
Road traffic accidents kill 1.2million people
Road accidents injure or disable between 20 and 50 million people in a year -A large proportion require transfusion during 24 hours of treatment
In Malaria-prone areas children are susceptible to life threatening anaemia resulting from malaria requiring high volume of transfusion
109 Countries are malaria endemic
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Modern blood transfusion is the end result of dedicated endeavour of a large numbers of scientists, researchers and doctors spanning over a period of 400 years
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Three types of Blood Donors
Voluntary Donor
Relative or Replacement Donor
Paid Donor or seller
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Blood CollectionGlobal Scenario
Collection
93 million units from all three types of donors
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Blood Collection Global Scenario
Global need 150 million units 62 of 193 member countries of WHO meet their
total blood need from voluntary donors 40 countries collect less than 25 % blood supply
from voluntary blood donors 82 Countries collect fewer than 10 donations per
1000 population 26 Countries have paid donation around 800000
million unitsMAJORITY OF THE COUNTRIES DEPEND ON
SO CALLED REPLACEMENT OR RELATIVE DONORS
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ANNUAL NEED 10 million units
COLLECTION FROM VOLUNTARY DONORS 5.5 million units
Gujarat West Bengal
Tamilnadu80 % collection voluntary
LOW PERFORMING STATES
Bihar Delhi Haryana Uttar Pradesh Punjab
40 % collection voluntary
All other states are in between
MaharashtraTripura
Chandigarh
HIGH PERFORMING STATES
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2 % is 100 %
1. Australia 2. Austria 3. Belgium 4. Belarus 5. Botswana 6. Brunei Darussalam 7. Burundi 8. Canada 9. Central African Republic10. Cook Iceland11. Cute D’lvoire12. Croatia13. Cuba14. Cyprus
15. Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
16. Denmark17. Egypt18. Estonia19. Finland20. France21. Hungary22. Iceland23. Iran24. Ireland25. Italy26. Japan27. Kenya
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2 % is 100 %
28. Luxembourg29. Malawi30. Malta31. Malaysia32. Monaco33. Namibia34. Netherlands35. New Zealand36. Niue37. Norway38. Portugal39. Republic of
Korea
40. Rwanda41. San Marino42. Senegal43. Singapore44. Slovakia45. Slovenia46. South Africa47. Spain48. Surinam49. Swaziland50. Sweden51. Swizerland
52. Thailand53. Togo54. Tokelau55. Turkey56. Tuvalu57. Uganda58. United Kingdom59. United States of
America60. Uruguay61. Zambia 62. Zimbabwe
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Blood Donor Motivation recruitment and retention is a specialized art based on scientology.
And only real voluntary donors can ensure safe blood transfusion. They are the back bone of blood safety.
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World Population 7000 Million Annual Blood Collection of the World from Voluntary, Replacement and Paid Donation - 93 Million Units
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This Blood is good enough to fill 40 Modern Olympic Swimming Pools.
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But not enough to meet to the global need which stands at 150 million units
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Out of the Collected Blood only 38% is collected in South East Asian countries where India, Nepal, China, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Philippines and Sri Lanka are located.
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82% of World population live in this South East Asian Area
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Australia
Population: 20,264,082
Annual Collection: 112,030
New Zealand
Annual Collection: 1,60,000For a Population of 3,800,000
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Blood Collection per 1000 population in different countries
Canada 55
Singapore 24
Korea
Malaysia 22
New Guinea 9
China 4
Sudan 2
Australia 58
Switzerland 62
New Zealand 56
Greece 55
Hong Kong 27
Jordan 17
Mexico 10
Philippines 7
Vietnam 2
Japan 70
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Estonia 36
Latavia 24
Lithuania 21
Malta 42
Poland 24
Slovenia 51
Slovekia 40
Hungary 43
UK 46
Macao 23
Zimbabwe 10
Fiji 2
Ethiopia 0.4
Brazil 2
Portugal 31
San Marino 51
Spain 38
Sweden 51
Cyprus 57
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Latin American CountriesPercentage of Voluntary Collection
Argentina 780440 8%
Brazil 2931813 51%
Bolivia 38621 18%
Chile 173814 6%
Columbia 495004 42%
Costarica 48625 49%
Cusu 589106 100%
Eucador 79204 30%
Elsalvador 76142 10%
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Euatemala 68626 4%
Honduras 48783 19%
Mexico 1136047 4%
Nicaragua 46558 45%
Panama 46176 2%
Paraguay 29718 6%
Peru 145665 6%
Dominican Republic 77115 18%
Uruguay 99675 32%
Venezuela 342526 4%
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Although there are donation but Voluntary Donation is less Who are the donors? So called Replacement and paid donor
So, there are still Paid Blood Collection in the World
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Annual Blood Collectionin Europe
Total Population:464, 480, 702
Total Collection: 19, 798, 817
Per 1000 Population: 43 Donations
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Organisation within Blood Bank U. K,
Canada, Australia,
Organisation working from outside
Denmark, Italy, West Bengal
Service has MOU with other
organisation Singapore
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Two Models of Approach
• Publicity• Propaganda • Entorement
• Publicity• Propaganda • Entorement
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Catch Them Young
• Australia• France• Portugal• U. S. A• West Bengal
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Donors Profile
• By Age • By Male / Female Ratio
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Blood Mobile Camp Blood Bank Fixed Site
Blood Collection
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Some Experience and Techniques
Japan PortugalBelgiumTurkeyCanadaNew ZealandGermanAustralia
Italy MonacoU.S.APhilippinesSouth AfricaZimbabweIndia
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2 % is 100 %
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Thank you