production planning and control12
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Production Planning and Control12TRANSCRIPT
1.Overall Manufacturing Planning Hierarchical Planning Contd
PPC Class Notes-Chapter11.Overall Manufacturing PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdDemand ManagementForecastingOrder PromisingOrder ProcessingOrder EntrySpare Parts
PPC Class Notes-Chapter11.Overall Manufacturing PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdProduction PlanningMonthly Plans for Product Families
Master Production Scheduling (MPS)Weekly Plans for Individual ProductsMPS must sum up to Production PlanPPC Class Notes-Chapter1PP MPS Relation
PPC Class Notes-Chapter1ExampleProduct Family: MarkersProducts: Red, Blue, Green Marker
Note:Usually a period is one month and a subperiod is one week (s=4).
PPC Class Notes-Chapter1Example (Contd)
PPC Class Notes-Chapter11.Overall Manufacturing PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdResource PlanningLong-Range Capacity RequirementsNumber of MachinesNumber of EmployeesOvertimeShiftsPlantsPPC Class Notes-Chapter11.Overall Manufacturing PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdRough-Cut Capacity PlanningCapacity Requirements for Master ProductionSchedulingOverall FactorCapacity BillsResource ProfilesPPC Class Notes-Chapter12.Materials & Capacity PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdMaterials PlanningProduction rates can be used in simpler manufacturing systems.Materials Requirements Planning (MRP) can be used in more complex systems. MRP determines time-phased requirements (period-by-period) for all purchased and manufactured parts such as raw materials, components, parts, subassemblies, etc.PPC Class Notes-Chapter12.Materials & Capacity PlanningHierarchical Planning ContdDetailed Capacity PlanningLabor Hours RequiredMachine Capacity Required
In an MRP environment, this task is accomplished by using the Capacity Requirements Planning (CRP) technique.nk s
( ( MPSijkt = PPkt k=1,2,3,..,f; t=1,2,3,..,T
i=1 j=1
s
number of subperiods in a period
nk
number of products in family k
MPSijktmaster production schedule for product i of family k in subperiod j of period t
PPkt
production plan for family k in period t
f
number of families
T
number of periods
Production Plan
Months
12
Marker Family100000120000
Master Production Schedule
ProductsWeeks
12341234
Red1010101015151515
Blue1010101010101010
Green55555555