production of energy using renewable (green) sources

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    Production of Energy Using Renewable(Green) Energy Sources

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    Exordium

    In 2009, about 16% of global final energy consumption camefrom renewables.

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    Renewable & Non-Renewable energy

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    Solar EnergySolar thermal power stations operate in the USA and Spain, and the largest of these is the 354 megawatt (MW) SEGS power plant in the Mojave Desert.

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    Availability of Resource Solar energy is a renewable sourcesince there will be solar energy as longas the sun exists

    Cost It is very expensive, For Instance-Rooftop Power and Stand alone SmallGrid-connected Power Plant (RPSSGP).

    The total cost of one unit was approx.Rupees 2 lakh, which was given on

    contract according to the scheme of the Tamil Nadu Energy DevelopmentAgency, under a Central Government .

    Application Photo voltaic systems are mainly used

    in undeveloped areas and Remoteareas where there is a huge amount of sunlight.

    Impact Globally, an estimated 3 millionhouseholds get power from small solarPV systems.

    Research

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    Application

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    Wind Energy The Alta Wind Energy Center is the largest onshore wind farm in the world, with acapacity of 1020 MW of power.

    India has the fifth largest installed wind power capacity in theworld.

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    Availability of Resource As long as there is a sun there will bewind

    Cost Most of the commercial-scale turbinesinstalled today are 2 MW in size andcost roughly $3-$4 million installed.

    Application There are two types of windmachines; horizontal, and vertical.Horizontal-axis wind machines haveblades that are parallel to the ground

    and vertical-axis wind machines go ata 45 degree angle to the ground.

    Impact Several countries have achieved relativelyhigh levels of wind power penetration, suchas 21% of stationary electricity productionin Denmark 18% in Portugal 16% in Spain

    ,14% in Ireland and 9% in Germany in2010by 2011, at times over 50% of electricity in Germany and Spain camefrom wind and solar power as of 2011,

    Research

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Denmarkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Portugalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Irelandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Irelandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Spainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Portugalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Denmark
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    Hydro Energy

    Accounting for 16 percent of global electricity generation 3,427 Terawatt-hours of electricity produced in 2010, and is expected to increase

    about 3.1% each year for the next 25 years.

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    Availability of Resource As long as it rains, hydro power hasbeen around for centuries.

    Cost In Turkey for 120 MW, the total costwould be $1.6 Billion US Dollars.

    Application The fast moving water spins theturbine blade that is attached to agenerator to produce electricity. Theelectricity is then transported to theutility company by transmissionlines.

    Impact Hydro power produces eight to 11percent in the United States. Worldwide hydro power is 25% of theelectricity production total.

    Research

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    RecentInventionsUsing of Chlorine Water Bottles as Bulb,

    Conversion of solar energy to light energy. Very Cost effective Easy to make.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=_zMAWztZ6TI ( Link to learn through YouTube )

    The water refracts thelight while the chlorineand the salt slow downevaporation and preventmold. The solution isexpected to last up totwo years before it

    needs changing

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=_zMAWztZ6TIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=_zMAWztZ6TI
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    Newer and more exciting devices are being invented to harnessrenewable energy - especially solar energy.

    One such device is a prototype which uses one of the rare earth metals -Ceria

    Ceria Mimics PlantLife

    s against the conventional photovoltaicells, hydrogen and syngas are fuelshich can be stored, are portable and

    an be used any time

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    My Plan

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    Conversion of Potential Energy to Electric Energy

    My Concept

    To Charge Electrical, To Use as Control for

    television, To Use as alternative.

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    Completion The production of green energy is a big league for the saviorsof the world but Scientists have advanced a plan to power100% of the world's energy with wind, hydroelectric, and solarpower by the year 2030.

    My Dream is to see aMiniature Energy ProductionPlant (MEPP) at every housein every city in every state in

    every Country of everyterritory; so that we can make

    OUR GLOBE MORE GREEN...

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    Open for Questionnaire

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