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PRODUCT CONFORMITY & REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTOMOTIVE PARTS FOR
THE REGION-TYRES & BATTERIES
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AT A GLANCE
Nº1
WORLD LEADER
90,000
EMPLOYEES
2,000 OFFICES AND LABORATORIES
12 GLOBAL INDUSTRIES
GLOBAL SERVICE LOCAL EXPERTISE
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INSPECTION
VERIFICATION
TESTING
CERTIFICATION
OUTSOURCING
TRAINING
GLOBAL SERVICES TAILORED TO INDIVIDUAL
INDUSTRIES
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SGS MIDDLE EAST REGIONAL PRESENCE
UAE
• Dubai– 3 Laboratories
• Fujairah – Laboratory
• Abu Dhabi
• Ruwais
Saudi Arabia
• Ras Tanura
• Jubail - Laboratory
• Riyadh
• Jeddah
• Yanbu – Laboratory
Oman
• Muscat
• Sohar – Laboratory
Qatar
Bahrain
Pakistan
• Karachi - Laboratories
• Lahore - Laboratories
• Faisalabad - Laboratories
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Djibouti
Afghanistan
Iraq
Yemen
Syria
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SGS MIDDLE EAST BUSINESS LINES
Oil, Gas and
Chemicals Consumer and Retail
Minerals Services Agriculture, Food
and Life
Governments and
Institutions
Certification and
Business
Enhancement
Industrial Services Transportation Environment, Health
and Safety
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SGS GULF ACCREDITATIONS
ISO 17065:2012 Accredited.
First Certification Center to obtain
accreditation in ME.
First Third Party being Accredited by GAC
Notified body appointed by GSO
Under NB No. 0003 for both Toys and LVE
Regulations
ISO 17020:2012 Accredited
Inspection bodies accreditation.
ISO 17025:2005 Accredited
Dubai Laboratories (Food, OGC, Chemical)
From DAC & ENAS
ISO 9001:2008 Certified.
Notified Body by ESMA for ECAS/EQM services
ISO/IEC 17021 accredited by DAC
Accredited by GAC for UAE.S. 2055-2:2016 for
Halal Certification
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• AUTOMOTIVE PARTS
• BATTERIES
• TIRES
REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
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Piston Gasket Piston Ring Drive Shaft
Mirror Headlamp Door Locks Shock Absorber
Brake : Drum Linings Shoe Pads Disc
SPARE PARTS : GENERAL
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REGULATIONS IN GCC
ESMA : Emirates Authority for Standardization & Metrology
A new technical regulation has been introduced that covers
components and spare parts that are used for motor vehicles in United
Arab Emirates.
It covers products that are manufactured inside the country and
products imported from other countries.
Products covered under this scheme are mentioned below:
Brake Systems
Engine Radiators
Safety Belts
Rear View Mirrors
Automotive Battery
Oil & Air Filters
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REGULATIONS IN GCC
Laminated Safety Glass
Rims
Door Lock and Door Hinges
Retro – Reflective Marking & signaling devices
Alarm System for Buses and Commercial Vehicles
• The spare parts entering or manufactured in UAE should be Asbestos
Free.
• In the case of genuine spare parts, the test report from the parts
manufacturer / vehicle manufacturer should be submitted to ESMA.
• In the case of common spare parts, the test report from an independent
ISO 17025 accredited laboratory should be submitted to ESMA.
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REGULATIONS IN GCC
QATAR:
• State of Qatar has regulated the below mentioned Automotive Spare
parts:
Wheel Rims : Tested as per ECE – R 124.
Brake Pads : Tested as per ECE 90.
Seat Belts : Tested as per ECE 16.
• The above mentioned spare parts should have a Certificate of
Conformity while entering into the State Of Qatar.
• The COC can be issued based on inspection and verification of test
reports by a CB.
• The test report validity is 1 yr from the date of testing from an ISO
17025 accredited lab.
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REGULATIONS IN GCC
Kuwait:
• There is no specific regulation for automotive spare parts in Kuwait .
Bahrain:
• There is no specific regulation for automotive spare parts in Bahrain.
Oman:
• There is no specific regulation for automotive spare parts in Oman.
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No Product Type Designation/Model
Number/Name
Product
(Information and
Description )
Standard(s) or
Specification(s)
1 AUTOMOTIVE SPARE PARTS SPARE PARTS GSO 42 : 2015
SASO 2278 : 2011
2 ENGINE RADIATORS RADIATORS GSO 136 : 2007
SASO 82 : 2007
3 ENGINE RADIATORS TESTING
RADIATORS
TESTING
GSO 135 : 2007
SASO 83 :2007
4 EXTERIOR PROTECTION DEVICE
FOR PASSENGER CARS
BUMPERS ETC GSO 41 : 2007
SASO 273 : 1984
5 SAFETY BELTS BELTS GSO 97 : 1988
SASO 526 : 1988
6 DOOR LOCKS AND DOOR HINGES LOCKS GSO 420 : 1994
SASO 769 : 1994
7 REAR VIEW MIRRORS MIRRORS SASO 771 : 1994
GSO 422 : 2005
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
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No. Product Type Designation/Model
Number/Name
Product
(Information and
Description )
Standard(s) or
Specification(s)
8 MOTOR VEHICLE HEADLAMPS HEADLAMPS SASO 1490 : 2004
9 FILTERS OIL FILTERS GSO 1605 : 2002
SASO 1439 : 1998
10 FILTERS FUEL FILTERS SASO ISO 4020 :
2007
11 FILTERS
AIR FILTERS GS0 565 : 1994
SASO 932 : 1994
12 LEAD ACID STARTER BATTERIES BATTERIES GSO 34 : 2007
GSO 35 : 2007
SASO 1919 : 2001
SASO 1920 : 2007
13 TIRES PASSENGER CAR,
TRUCK & BUS
TIRES
GSO 51: 2007
SASO 2857:2016
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
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MOTOR VEHICLES – SPARE PARTS GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS IN GCC ( SASO 2278: 2011 )
Scope:
This standard is concerned with the general requirements for motor
vehicle replacement new-spare parts.
Labelling And Marking :
Manufacturer’s name and/or trade mark
Vehicle type and category for which the parts are manufactured.
OEM or replacement part
Quantity in package
Vehicles for which parts are manufactured ·
Part name and number.
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Saudi Arabia has classified certain spare parts as high risk parts in
order to ensure that the counterfeit parts are not shipped into Saudi,
specially for the consumables:
1. Brake Pads / Brake Linings
2. Radiators
3. Oil Filters
4. Fuel Filters
5. Air Filters
6. Automotive Battery
7. Shock Absorbers
8. Drive Shaft
HIGH RISK SPARE PARTS FOR KSA
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BRAKE PADS / BRAKE LININGS
Brake Pads / Linings should be Asbestos Free and tested as per the
below mentioned parameters:
• GSO ISO 6310 / 6311:1980: Compressibility test
• GSO ISO 6312:1980: Shear strength test
• GSO ISO 6313:1980: Heat resistance test
• GSO ISO 6314:1980: Resistance to Water, Oil, Brake Fluid
& Salt water.
• GSO ISO 6315:1980: Friction test
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MARKING & LABELLING:
The following information shall be legibly and indelibly marked on each
Radiator in Arabic and/or English :
• Manufacturer’s name, and/or trade mark. • Country of Origin.
• The pressure at which the cap valve opens.
RADIATORS
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RADIATORS
TESTING PARAMETERS :
• GSO 136 : 2007, SASO 82 : 2007 : Motor Vehicles Engine Radiators /
Marking and labeling.
• GSO 135 : 1991, SASO 83 : 2007 : Methods of test for Engine Radiators.
1. Corrosion Resistance test :
a. Water Spray 4 Days
b. Humidity , 14 days
c. Leakage at 100 kPa
2. Leakage test :
a. Sealed Outlets
b. Inlet pipe, 150 kPa
c. Immersed in water for 30 seconds
3. Vibration test :
a. 3G
b. 3mm
c. One million times
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MARKING AND LABELING :
The following information shall be legibly and indelibly marked on each
Oil Filter in Arabic and English :
• Manufacturer’s name or trademark. • Country of origin.
• Type designation ( for example catalogue number )
• Date code of manufacturer.
• Instructions for installation.
The full marking shall appear on each filter body unless the engine
manufacturer dictates.
OIL FILTERS
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OIL FILTERS
Oil Filters should be tested as per the below mentioned
parameters :
• ISO 4548-1:2008: Differential pressure test
• ISO 4548-2:2008: Element by pass valve
characteristics
• ISO 4548-5:2008: Pulse test
• ISO 4548-6:2008: Burst test
• ISO 4548-9:2008: Anti-drain valve test
• ISO 4548-12:2008: Performance test
Method of testing full-flow lubricating oil filters for
internal combustion engines to determine their
ability to withstand a static pressure.
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MARKING AND LABELING :
The following information shall be legibly and indelibly marked on each
Fuel Filter in Arabic and English :
• Manufacturer’s name or trademark. • Country of origin.
• Date of manufacturer.
• Instructions for installation.
FUEL FILTERS
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FUEL FILTERS
Fuel Filters can be tested as per the below :
• ISO 4020 : 2007
• Test Parameter :Burst pressure test
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MARKING AND LABELING :
The following information shall be legibly and indelibly marked on each
Air Filter :
• Manufacturer’s name or trademark. • Country of origin.
• Part no.
The below shall be marked on the filter package :
• Dust Capacity (g)
• Max air flow
• Efficiency Grade %
• Pressure loss at maximum flow ( bar )
Servicing instructions shall be marked in a suitable position on the filter.
AIR FILTERS
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Air Filters can be tested as per the below :
• ISO 4020:2007 Burst pressure test
This standard is concerned with the requirements of air filters for motor
vehicles with cylinder, circular or rectangular shape.
AIR FILTERS
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERIES
An automotive battery is a type of rechargeable battery that supplies
electric energy to an automobile. (6V,12V, 24V)
An automotive SLI battery (starting, lighting, ignition) is an automotive
battery that powers the starter motor, the lights, and the ignition system
of a vehicle's engine, mainly in combustion vehicles.
Valve Regulated Lead Acid ( VRLA ) Flooded Cell
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERIES
• 6V battery has 3 cells.
• 12V battery has 6 cells.
• 24V battery is a combination of two 6 cells battery or separate 12 cells.
• Each cell provides 2.1 V
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
Automotive batteries can be tested as per the below mentioned
standards with in GCC
• GSO 34 : 2007 / SASO 1919 : 2001 ( Markings )
• GSO 35 : 2007 / SASO 1920: 2001 (Testing Parameters)
• IEC 60095 : 2006 ( General Requirements and Methods of Test )
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MARKING AND LABELING :
The following information shall be legibly and indelibly marked on each
battery in Arabic and/or English :
• Manufacturer’s name or trademark. • Country of origin.
• Number or date of the batch of production.
• Safety labeling.
AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
• The symbols shall have common minimum dimension of 10 mm.
• No text in any language shall be used with the symbols.
• In the original equipment market, the meaning of the symbols shall be
found in the vehicle booklet in Arabic and English.
• In the replacement market, the meaning of the symbols shall be in the
booklet supplied with the battery.
• The meaning of the symbols are:
(RED) No smoking, no naked flames, no sparks
(BLUE) Shield eyes
(RED) Keep away from children
(YELLOW) Battery acid
(BLUE) Note operating instructions
(YELLOW) Explosive gas
• Activation instructions for a dry charged battery (i.e. instructions for
putting it into service).
• Appropriate instructions for precautions to be followed on handling,
installation, maintenance, topping up and charging.
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
• Any additional information the manufacturer finds necessary to indicate
certain characteristics in his products.
• Polarity
• For top terminal batteries, a mark (“+” and “-”, “P” and “N” or “POS and
NEG”) on the top end of each of the battery terminals or on the top of the cover of the container in close proximity to the terminal indicating its
polarity is required.
• For side terminal batteries, polarity markings (“+ and -”, “P and N” or “POS and NEG”) on a label (on the top of a battery) are allowable, however addition non-removable markings must coexist on the battery
on the container or cover in close proximity to the terminal.
• Warranty
Each battery shall be provided with a warranty certificate against the
manufacturing defects for not less than one year from the date of
purchase by the end-user.
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
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AUTOMOTIVE BATTERY
TESTING PARAMETERS:
• GSO 34 / SASO 1919 : Marking and labeling / Checking of
Dimensions
• GSO 35 / SASO 1920 : Methods of test for Lead Acid Batteries :
1. Rapid discharge capacity test of a dry charged battery at normal
temperature (activation test).
2. Rated capacity "C20“. 3. Reserve capacity CRC (=RC) test.
4. Rapid discharge capacity test at low temperature.
5. Charge acceptance test.
TIRES CERTIFICATION AND
INSPECTION
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TIRES – GLOBAL STANDARDS
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TIRES - STANDARDS
SASO GSO TITLE
445 51 Passenger Car Tires - Part 1: Nomenclature, Designation,
Marking, Dimensions, Load Capacities And Inflation Pressure
447 52 Passenger Car Tire - Part 2: General Requirement
448 53 Passenger Car Tires - Part 3: Methods Of Test
1134 645 Multi-purpose Vehicles, Trucks, Buses And Trailers Tires
Part1:nomenclatore,designation Marking, Dimensions, Load
Capacities And Inflation Pressures
1135 646 Multipurpose Vehicle Truks, Buses And Trailers Tires-parts
2:methods Of Test.
1136 647 Multipurpose Vehicles, Trucks, Buses And Trailers Tires-part3
General Requirements.
- 581 Storage Of Tires.
1275 962 Motor Vehicles Tires – Retreated Tires And Their Test
Methods
2252 1783 Motor Vehicles Tyres- Treadwear, Traction And Temperature-
resistance Grading
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Passenger vehicle tires:
Visual inspection (SASO 448)
Temperature Resistance Grading (SASO 2253)
High speed performance test (SASO 448)
Multipurpose vehicle tires:
Visual inspection (SASO 1135)
Strength Test (SASO 1135)
TIRES – MOCI TESTING REQUIREMENTS
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Wet Grip
GSO ECE 117
Rolling Resistance
GSO ECE 117
WET GRIP & ROLLING RESISTANCE
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TIRES – HOW TO READ THE TIRE
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SPEED SYMBOL REQUIREMENTS FOR EACH
CATEGORY OF MOTOR VEHICLE TIRES
Passenger Car tires shall be with speed symbol (S) or higher.
Bus tires shall be with speed symbol (M) or higher.
Light Truck tires shall be with the speed symbol (L) or higher.
The Heavy Truck tires shall be with speed symbol (K) or Higher.
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LATEST UPDATES ON TIRES FROM SASO
Saudi Standards, Metrology & Quality Organization (SASO) have
notified on compliance timeliness of Rolling Resistance & Wet Grip
as per SASO 2857:2015 as mentioned below:
Rolling Resistance:
Tire
Class
Timeline of Compliance Maximum RRC value
(N/kN)
C1 Phase I November 1st, 2015 12.5
Phase II November 1st, 2019 10.5
C2 Phase I November 1st, 2015 10.5
Phase II November 1st, 2019 9
C3 Phase I November 1st, 2016 8
Phase II November 1st, 2020 6.5
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LATEST UPDATES ON TIRES FROM SASO
Wet Grip:
Manufacturers should place Rolling Resistance and Wet Grip Label on
all tires that are covered by SASO 2857, and to attach SASO Energy
Efficiency Certificate with Certificate of Conformity in order to
clear/release tires’ consignments at Saudi Customs Ports.
Tire Class Timeline of Compliance Minimum Wet Grip Value (WG)
C1 November 1st, 2015 1.1
C2 November 1st, 2018 0.95
C3 November 1st, 2020 0.65
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