produced by: cement plant shutdowns during lean times seth a. tyler txi

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Produced by: Cement Plant Shutdowns During Lean Times Seth A. Tyler TXI

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Produced by:

Cement Plant ShutdownsDuring Lean Times

Seth A. TylerTXI

Cement Plant Outages in Lean Economic Times

Outage Preparation

Outage Execution

Key Learning's

Questions

Key Topics of Presentation

Introduction & Overview

TXI-Midlothian Cement Plant

• Processo Limestoneo Silica o Aluminao Iron o Fire o Clinker o Gypsum

Introduction & Overview

TXI-Midlothian Cement Plant

Introduction & Overview

TXI-Midlothian Cement Plant

• Major Equipmento Crushers, Vertical Roller Mill, Rotary Kiln, Finish Mills (6), Scrubber, RTO

• Typical Outageso Kiln (1 major and 1 minor per year)o Finish Mills

Slide 6

Cement Plant Outages in Lean Economic Times

No Contractors, No Overtime, No Money

• Changing Goalso Production to Cash Preservation o Proactive (fix it) to Reactive (defer the cost)o Minimizing Risk to Taking on More Risk o Around the clock to four tens and everything in betweeno Two Weeks to Two Months, Three Mondayso Resource Abundance to Resource Constraint (contractors)o Lack of Sense of Urgency, Challenge of Motivation

Slide 7

Outage Preparation

The Most Critical Step, Regardless of the Economy

• Pre-Planningo At least one meeting per montho We try for one per week (We have 6 mills, 1 kiln)

• Safetyo Pre-Outage Contractor Safety Meeting

Set Expectations and Consequences Send out Packets at least 2 weeks prior to meeting Insurance Requirements

Slide 8

Outage Preparation

The Most Critical Step, Regardless of the Economy

• Schedulingo Gantt Chart

Slide 9

Outage Preparation

The Most Critical Step, Regardless of the Economyo Use Gantt Chart

Details-more time up front, but will help with the “little things” that always get you in the end

Assign Resources for each task Use Critical Path Function Cold Oil-Put the Task on the Chart

o Excel vs. Project

Slide 10

Outage Preparation

The Most Critical Step, Regardless of the Economy

• Parts Stagingo Specific areas for parts, preferably near equipment locationo Use a shipping container-Inconvenient, but you can lock up

partso Difficult in lean times due to lack of resourceso Have suppliers tag parts and hardware so you know where

they go—Work Order and Asset Number

Slide 11

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Parts Stagingo Chasing parts

Even though parts are staged, you still have to get them Contractors stay on job, employees get parts No contractors

Slide 12

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Daily Planning Meetingo One formal meeting daily-All Stakeholders are Representedo Contractors presento Agenda-Follow ito Discuss progress in each area on Gantt Chart-This should be

updated prior to meeting.o Rental Equipment, Scaffolding, Cranes, Electrical needs…o Give all an opportunity to speak-go around the room

Slide 13

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Daily Planning Meeting-Financial Discussiono Contractors are not Presento All contractor time should be turned in and received daily

We have a specific Time Sheet we require them to use We have their labor rates for each craft We are watching each contractor total to see if we are getting in

trouble in any specific areao All direct charges should be updated dailyo All Inventory issues should be updated daily

Slide 14

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Shift Handover meetingo We have these at each job locationo Supervisors are thereo No night shift!

Slide 15

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Contractor Controlo Start out with none, bring in as needs increaseo Minimize weekend work if possible (start on Monday)o Bring in slowly and get out fast—don’t keep too many for too

longo Kiln cool downo Watch the in and outs

Slide 16

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Scope Creepo Management team discusses risk and rewards of performing

unplanned work.

• Budget Shrinkageo We don’t have the money…

We re-prioritize the work Willing to accept future downtime---but keep good notes

Slide 17

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Expecting the Unexpectedo Know there will be things o Depend on your Technicians to come up with solutions

• Rental Equipment Managemento Assign one person to be responsible coordinating rental equipment

Understand the rental terms—28 dayso Assign equipment to each job and share when possible

There are those who didn’t plan and they will “borrow”…

Slide 18

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• Consumableso Clearly dictate to contractors what you will pay for and what

you will provide. This should be in the pre-outage contractor package

o Have hardware supplier restocking every day, twice a day when going back together.

• Utilize Production Inspections and minor repairs

Slide 19

Outage Execution

It’s The Best of Times and The Worst of Times…

• After Action Review Meetingo What went righto What went wrongo List for next yearo Contractor evaluation

It’s the Little Things….

• Hardware, Parts Staging are Critical to Successo Vendor managed at least daily, tag parts

• Plan, Plan and Plan Some Moreo Use detailed Gantt Charto Stick to your meeting agenda

• Keep Track of Your Expenseso Receive contractor time dailyo Keep up with inventory and direct charges daily

Key Learning’s

• Questions?

Cement Plant Shutdowns During Lean Times

Produced by:

Seth A. TylerTXI

[email protected]