procurement of excisable materials
DESCRIPTION
Procurement of Excisable MaterialsTRANSCRIPT
J81 –Procurement of Excisable MaterialsScenario Business Process Procedure
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Procurement of Excisable Materials
1 Procurement of Stock Materials – Raw Material Local / Return
PurposeThis process describes the procurement process of raw materials from indigenous source of supply with Country Version India (CIN) relevant process like processing of Excise Duty (ED) and Sales Tax (ST) process.
Prerequisites The following scenario specific master data must be created for operation of this process
Material Master record Vendor Master record CIN Master Data
o Chapter IDso Material ID and chapter ID combinationo Cenvat Determinationo Vendor Excise Detailso SSI Rates (for SSI vendor)o Excise Indicator for Plants
Excise Condition record (FV11) - New
1.1 Maintaining Condition Record for taxes
UseCondition records required to capture taxes like Excise Duty, education cess, central sales tax and local sales tax etc.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following transaction code:
Transaction code FV11
2. On the Create Condition Records, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Condition type
Condition type R JMOP For Excise Duty
Choose EnterOn Key Combination popup screen choose Plant/Vendor/Material by selecting radio button and choose Enter.On new screen enter the following values:Plant Plant R BP01Vendor Vendor code R INJ81V01
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Material Material code R INJ81M01Amount Amount in percentage R 16 % of BEDValid on Validity from R Choose today’s date Or any other
date from which this condition record is valid
Valid to Validity up to R 31.12.9999 Or any other date up to which this condition record is valid
Tax code Tax code R V0
3. Save the entries by choosing Save icon or Control + S.
4. By following above steps you need to create condition records for following condition types also.
Condition Type
Value Notes
JMX1 100 % for ED setoffJEC1 2 % for ECess setoffJEX1 100 % for ECess setoff
1.2 Purchase Order
UseA purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase with the vendor. It also provides the vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification) processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at a predetermined price and delivery date.A Purchase Order is also called as Release Order if it is created with reference to a Contract.This transaction is mandatory for the process.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order CreateVendor/Supplying Plant Known
Transaction code ME21N
2. If you want create purchase order with reference to the purchase requisition, on item details screen enter the purchase requisition number and item number at Purch. Req. field. System will automatically adopt all the data from requisition. However, since this is not mandatory step with out reference process is explained below.
3. The Purchase Order may be posted by Choosing on the Save button or Choose Control + S for saving.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Result A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase order number,
Example Standard PO created under the number 45000000##.
1.3 Message Output
UseA Purchase Order needs to be printed for transmitting to vendor.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order Messages Print/Transmit
Transaction code ME9F
2. Choose the Execute.
3. On screen Message Output select the appropriate Document number and perform the following:Choose Output Message and/or
Choose Display Message and/or
Choose Message Detail and/or
Choose Trial Printout
1.4 Capture Excise Invoice for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. Excise Invoice is received from the vendor along with the Material. Excise Invoice need to be captured against the Purchase Order.
Prerequisites Purchase Order
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Transaction code J1IEX or J1IEX_C
2. On the Capture Excise Invoice screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Capture Excise invoice
Capture Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Capture Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
1.5 Goods Receipt for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. A goods movement is entered into the system referencing this PO and a goods receipt material document is posted. Appropriate general ledger accounts are also posted and stocks are updated.
Prerequisites Purchase Order / Excise Invoice CapturedNote: It is possible to capture the Excise Invoice at the time of Goods receipt if the Excise Invoice is not captured earlier.
Procedure3. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Inventory Management Goods Movement Goods Receipt For Purchase Order PO Number Known
Transaction code MIGO
4. Select the Check box Item OK, after entering all the data.
You will get Excise Invoice tab at Header Data for capturing vendor excise invoice details and for posting Part I. If the Excise Invoice is already captured, provide the excise invoice number and date and select the option “Only Capture Excise Invoice” from the dropdown list.
If the excise invoice is not captured earlier, proceed as follows
4. On the Excise Invoice tab at Header Data make the following entries.
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Capture Excise invoice
Capture Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Capture Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED, and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
4. Choose Check at the top of screen.
5. Choose Post to post the document.
Result Material document posted.
Example Material document 50000000## posted
1.6 Post Excise Invoice for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. Excise Invoice is received from the vendor along with the Material. Excise Invoice need to be captured against the Purchase Order.
Prerequisites Goods Receipt, Capture Excise Invoice
Procedure5. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu
Transaction code J1IEX or J1IEX_P
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
6. On the post Excise Invoice screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Post Excise invoice
post Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Post Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
1.7
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
1.10 Logistics Invoice Verification
UseIn this process of Logistics Invoice Verification all the Incoming Invoices are verified in terms of their content, prices and arithmetic. When the invoice is posted, the invoice data is saved in the system. The system updates the data saved in the invoice documents in Materials Management and Financial Accounting.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Logistics invoice Verification Document Entry Enter Invoice
Transaction code MIRO
2. If you are opening for the first time this transaction, system will ask for Company Code, please give BP01 to go in side the transaction.
3. Choose Enter to complete the document feeding part.
4. To check the document credit and debit is balanced on the top right corner of your screen a traffic light is displayed. Beside that Balance of the document is displayed.
Ensure that the Balance is ZERO before posting the document and the traffic light is green or yellow color.
5. If you want to see the accounting postings in simulation mode, Choose Simulation on middle of fourth row of your screen.
8. Choose Save posting the document.
Result Logistics Invoice verification document is posted.
Example Document no. 5105600### created
1.11 Returning Delivery
UseA material has been received and it needs to be returned for various reasons (i.e. poor quality, incomplete, damaged). The user can use this transaction to return the material to the vendor via the original GR document.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
This transaction itself is an independent transaction and it is not mandatory in J81 process. This Return Delivery transaction is used only when material is rejected and needs to be returned to vendor.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Inventory Management Goods Movement Goods Receipt For Purchase Order PO Number Known
Transaction code MIGO
2. Select Return Delivery from drop down list to make Return Delivery to vendor.
3. Select the Check box Item OK, after entering all the data.
To get Excise Invoice tab at Header Data Choose Check push button at third row at the top of the screen.
4. Choose Check at the top of screen.
5. Choose Post to post the document.
Result Material document posted
Example Material document 50000000## posted
1.12 Excise Invoice Other Movements
UseIf the material returned to vendor is subject to Excise Duty, it is the legal requirement to in India to send the same with Excise Invoice.
Choose enter to continue the document.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP CIN R/3 Indirect taxes Sales / Outbound Movements Excise Invoice For Other Movements Excise Invoice for Other Movements
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
User menu
Transaction code J1IS
2. Choose Create Excise Invoice icon to start the transaction
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Reference
Ref.doc.type Reference Document Type
R Enter MATD for this process
Doc Number Document Number R Enter the return delivery document number which you have created in above step
50000000##
Doc Year Document year R Enter the year of document created
Example: 2003
Series Group Enter the Excise Series Group
R Enter 11 for this transaction
Excise Group Excise Group R Enter 10 for this transaction
Enter
System will get vendor code as a default, please check is it correct vendor code or not.
3. Choose Save icon or Choose Control + S to save document.
Result Excise invoice generated,
Example Excise invoice 1100000001 generated. FI document is 100000007.
1.13 Posting and Printing the Excise Invoice
UseExcise Invoice has to be printed and sent along with the material. This is legal requirement in India.
Prerequisites Excise Invoice Document is generated and posted.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP CIN R/3
User menu
Indirect taxes Sales / Outbound Movements Excise Invoice For Other Movements Post and Print
Transaction code J1IV
2. On the SAP screen, make the following entries:
3. If the document is not posted in step mentioned above, Choose Release to Accounting to post Financial Accounting document.
4. Follow the steps mentioned below for taking print of Excise Invoice.
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Excise internal reference
Select internal excise invoice number from drop down list, you can find it with reference to the Excise Invoice number generated in above step 1100000001 for example with the combination of Excise Group 10 and vendor code INJ81V01.
Document No.
Document Number R Enter the Excise Invoice Document Number generated in above step
For example: 76
Document year
Document Year R Enter the document year
2003
5. To take printout, select Goto from the top main menu and select Print Document from the list. Or Choose Control + P to get the access of Excise Invoice Printing screen.
6. Choose Execute icon to get list of excise invoice ready to be printed.
7. From the list select the excise invoice number by choosing the check box left side of number.
8. To take printout on printer Choose the Printer icon or Choose F8.
9. To display excise invoice on screen Choose Display icon or Choose F9.
10. System will give popup asking for pre-printed invoice serial number, Enter pre-printed excise invoice number. In this process Choose 99 for testing purpose (since it is not expected to have pre-printed invoice for testing purpose).
11. Select printer from the drop down list. Check box for Print Immediately and New spool request.
12. Choose Print Preview or Print icons to display on screen or to print on printer mentioned above.
13. If printer is connected system will print the document on printer.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Result Excise Invoice is printed.
1.14 Credit Memo
UseIn this process of Logistics Invoice Verification a credit memo is generated on vendor. Please be careful that during the total process after making logistics invoice verification you have made return delivery to vendor. To recover that money you need to do this credit memo transaction.
Prerequisites Logistic Invoice Verification is already made
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Logistics invoice Verification Document Entry Enter Invoice
Transaction code MIRO
2. If you are opening for the first time this transaction, system will ask for Company Code, please give BP01 to go in side the transaction.
3. On the Enter Incoming Invoice: Company Code BP01 screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Transaction Credit memo R Select Credit memo from drop down list
Header Data Header data of Invoice R Defaulted by system
Basic tab Basic information tab R Select basic information tab to give initial information
Invoice Date Invoice Date R Enter the Vendor invoice date
Reference Invoice reference O Enter the vendor invoice reference
Posting date Posting Date R Enter the posting date of document
System will give current date as default
Amount Credit memo Amount R Enter invoice (credit memo) gross amount including taxes and duties
Currency R Enter the currency in which the bill is presented by vendor, if not entered by
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
user system will default the document currency from purchase order
Calculate tax Check box calculate tax
O Check this tick box, system will calculate tax amount
Tax code R Select the tax code from drop down list
Bus.place/sectn
Business place or section code
R Enter section code if Tax deduction for source is active for this vendor
Leave blank for this process
Text Text O Enter text if required for reference
Payment tab Payment tab R Select payment details tab
BaselineDt Base line date for payment
R Enter the base line date for payment
Will be defaulted if payment terms entered in PO
Pmnt terms Payment terms O Payment terms of document, if entered will be defaulted from purchase order
Due on Payment due on O Will be calculated by system
Grayed out
Discount Cash discount O Enter if cash discount is offered by vendor
Hide Header data for getting full screen of items if required.
Purchase order / Schedule Agreement
R Select Purchase order / Schedule Agreement in the reference document category from drop down list
Defaulted for user
Purchase order number
R Enter the purchase order number
Goods / service items R Select Goods / Service items in indicator from drop down list
Defaulted
Layout Layout of invoice verification
R Select All information from drop down list
Choose Enter
4. Choose Enter to complete the document feeding part.
5. To check the document credit and debit is balanced on the top right corner of your screen a traffic light is displayed. Beside that Balance of the document is displayed.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Ensure that the Balance is ZERO before posting the document and the traffic light is green or yellow color.
6. If you want to see the accounting postings in simulation mode, Choose Simulation on middle of fourth row of your screen.
7. Choose Save posting the document.
Result Logistics Invoice verification document is posted.
Example Document no. 5105600120 created
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
2 Procurement of Stock Materials – from SSI Vendor or Trader
PurposeThis process describes the procurement process of materials from Small Scale Industries or traders source relevant process like processing of Excise Duty (ED). That means that when you make a purchase from an SSI/Trader, the system calculates a different rate of excise duty. Note that SSI units are not required to pay additional excise duty or special excise duty.
2.1 Master Data Maintenance for SSI Vendors
Use
Businesses that qualify as small-scale industries (SSI – those with, for example, no more than two premises and with a sales volume not exceeding an amount specified by the government) need to pay only reduced rates of excise duty on their goods movements. The exact rate depends on the business's annual sales volume for example see below (please check for the latest rules of Government of India).
Turnover (INR) Excise (%) SSI rate (% of excise) Effective SSI excise (%)
0–100,000 16 50 8.00
100,000–400,000 16 70 11.20
Percentages are just indicative only.
2.2 Maintaining Condition Record for taxes
UseCondition records required to capture taxes like Excise Duty, education cess, central sales tax and local sales tax etc.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following transaction code:
Transaction code FV11
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
2. On the Create Condition Records, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Condition type
Condition type R JMOP For Excise Duty
Choose EnterOn Key Combination popup screen choose Plant/Vendor/Material by selecting radio button and choose Enter.On new screen enter the following values:Plant Plant R BP01Vendor Vendor code R INJ81V02Material Material code R INJ81M02Amount Amount in percentage R 16 % of BEDValid on Validity from R Choose today’s date Or any other
date from which this condition record is valid
Valid to Validity up to R 31.12.9999 Or any other date up to which this condition record is valid
Tax code Tax code R V0
3. Save the entries by choosing Save icon or Control + S.
4. By following above steps you need to create condition records for following condition types also.
Condition Type
Value Notes
JMX1 70 % for ED setoff (As vendor is SSI)JEC1 2 % for ECess setoffJEX1 100 % for ECess setoff
2.3 Purchase Order
UseA purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase with the vendor. It also provides the vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification) processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at a predetermined price and delivery date.
Please ensure that Purchase Order Value does not exceed to INR 9,99,999.00, if the purchase order value crosses this limit a release procedure is applied on this purchase order.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order Create Vendor/Supplying Plant Known
Transaction code ME21N
2. The Purchase Order may be posted by Choosing on the Save or Choose Control + S for saving.
Result A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase order number.
Example Standard PO created under the number 45000000##.
2.4 Message Output
UseA Purchase Order needs to be printed for transmitting to vendor.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order Messages Print/Transmit
Transaction code ME9F
2. Choose the Execute.
3. On screen Message Output select the appropriate Document number and perform the following:Choose Output Message and/or
Choose Display Message and/or
Choose Message Detail and/or
Choose Trial Printout
2.5 Capture Excise Invoice for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. Excise Invoice is received from the vendor along with the Material. Excise Invoice need to be captured against the Purchase Order.
Prerequisites Purchase Order
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Procedure7. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu
Transaction code J1IEX or J1IEX_C
8. On the Capture Excise Invoice screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Capture Excise invoice
Capture Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Capture Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
2.6 Goods Receipt for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. A goods movement is entered into the system referencing this PO and a goods receipt material document is posted. Appropriate general ledger accounts are also posted and stocks are updated.
Prerequisites Purchase Order / Excise Invoice CapturedNote: It is possible to capture the Excise Invoice at the time of Goods receipt if the Excise Invoice is not captured earlier.
Procedure9. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Inventory Management Goods Movement Goods Receipt For Purchase Order PO Number Known
Transaction code MIGO
10. Select the Check box Item OK, after entering all the data.
You will get Excise Invoice tab at Header Data for capturing vendor excise invoice details and for posting Part I. If the Excise Invoice is already captured, provide the excise invoice number and date and select the option “Only Capture Excise Invoice” from the dropdown list.
If the excise invoice is not captured earlier, proceed as follows
4. On the Excise Invoice tab at Header Data make the following entries.
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Capture Excise invoice
Capture Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Capture Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED, and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
6. Choose Check at the top of screen.
7. Choose Post to post the document.
Result Material document posted.
Example Material document 50000000## posted
2.7 Post Excise Invoice for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. Excise Invoice is received from the vendor along with the Material. Excise Invoice need to be captured against the Purchase Order.
Prerequisites Goods Receipt, Capture Excise Invoice
Procedure11. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation
options:
SAP R/3 menu
Transaction code J1IEX or J1IEX_P
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
12. On the post Excise Invoice screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Post Excise invoice
post Excise Invoice on Excise Action
R Choose Post Excise Invoice from drop down list
Defaulted
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
AMPL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
ECS Education Cess R Defaulted from purchase order
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system
ECS Education Cess O Defaulted by the system
Please cross check the BED and ECS amount of item as per the Vendor Excise Invoice, legally you cannot avail more than what mentioned in Vendor Excise Invoice. All other information is defaulted by the system. Hence, no action required by the user.
2.8 Logistics Invoice Verification
UseIn this process of Logistics Invoice Verification all the Incoming Invoices are verified in terms of their content, prices and arithmetic. When the invoice is posted, the invoice data is saved in the system. The system updates the data saved in the invoice documents in Materials Management and Financial Accounting.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Logistics invoice Verification Document Entry Enter Invoice
Transaction code MIRO
2. If you are opening for the first time this transaction, system will ask for Company Code, please give BP01 to go in side the transaction.
3. On the Enter Incoming Invoice: Company Code BP01 screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Transaction Invoice R Select Invoice from drop down list
Header Data Header data of Invoice R Defaulted by system
Basic tab Basic information tab R Select basic information tab to give initial information
Invoice Date Invoice Date R Enter the Vendor invoice date
Reference Invoice reference O Enter the vendor invoice reference
For Example
RAMA01
Posting date Posting Date R Enter the posting date of document
System will give current date as default
Amount Invoice Amount R Enter invoice gross amount including taxes and duties
308,372.16
Currency R Enter the currency in which the bill is presented by vendor, if not entered by user system will default the document currency from purchase order
INR
Calculate tax Check box calculate tax
O Check this tick box, system will calculate tax amount
Tax code R Select the tax code from drop down list
V0
Bus.place/sectn
Business place or section code
R Enter section code if Tax deduction for source is active for this vendor
Leave blank for this process
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Text Text O Enter text if required for reference
Payment tab Payment tab R Select payment details tab
BaselineDt Base line date for payment
R Enter the base line date for payment
Will be defaulted if payment terms entered in PO
Pmnt terms Payment terms O Payment terms of document, if entered will be defaulted from purchase order
Due on Payment due on O Will be calculated by system
Grayed out
Discount Cash discount O Enter if cash discount is offered by vendor
Hide Header data for getting full screen of items if required.
Purchase order / Schedule Agreement
R Select Purchase order / Schedule Agreement in the reference document category from drop down list
Defaulted for user
Purchase order number
R input the purchase number generated above
Goods / service items R Select Goods / Service items in indicator from drop down list
Defaulted
Layout Layout of invoice verification
R Select All information from drop down list
Choose Enter
4. Choose Enter to complete the document feeding part.
5. To check the document credit and debit is balanced on the top right corner of your screen a traffic light is displayed. Beside that Balance of the document is displayed.
Ensure that the Balance is ZERO before posting the document and the traffic light is green or yellow color.
6. If you want to see the accounting postings in simulation mode, Choose Simulation push button on middle of fourth row of your screen.
7. Choose Save posting the document.
Result Logistics Invoice verification document is posted.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Example Document no. 5105600### created
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
3 Procurement of Stock Materials – for Inventorying Excise
PurposeIn Indian business scenario Input Credit can not be taken if the procured material is used for production of non excisable materials.
3.1 Master Data Maintenance for Depot
Use
In case of Procurement for Depots entry in RG23D register is made and the accounting entries are debit to inventory account and credit to GR/IR clearing account to the extent of Excise Duty mentioned in purchase order. That means like in manufacturing plant CENVAT is not allowed in Depots.
Because of this reason there are some changes in master data maintenance.
There is one master data change with respect to procurement for Depot is concerned. In Excise Rate Maintenance transaction (J1ID) the material is managed in Depot plant and material type is declared as Noncenvatable.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 User menu(CIN Menu)
Indirect Taxes Master Data Excise Rate Maintenance
Transaction code J1ID
2. On the Create Excise Rate Maintenance: screen, make the following entries:
3. Select Material and Chapter-id combination radio button Choose Maintain or F5 (Pencil Icon on screen).
4. Choose New Entries icon to maintain the entries
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Material Material code R INJ81M03Plant Plant code R BP02Chap. ID Chapter ID R 1000.01Subcontr’s Subcontractor process O check this box
GR – xref GR reference O Multiple Goods Receipt, Single Credit
Declare Declared O X
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
5. Choose Enter to confirm the entries.
6. To save the entries Choose Save icon or Control + S.
7. Basically this master data change is differentiating procurement from manufacturing and procurement for depots.
3.2 Maintaining Condition Record for taxes
UseCondition records required to capture taxes like Excise Duty, education cess, central sales tax and local sales tax etc.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following transaction code:
Transaction code FV11
2. On the Create Condition Records, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Condition type
Condition type R JMIP For Excise Duty
Choose EnterOn Key Combination popup screen choose Plant/Vendor/Material by selecting radio button and choose Enter.On new screen enter the following values:Plant Plant R BP02Vendor Vendor code R INJ81V03Material Material code R INJ81M03Amount Amount in percentage R 16 % of BEDValid on Validity from R Choose today’s date Or any other
date from which this condition record is valid
Valid to Validity up to R 31.12.9999 Or any other date up to which this condition record is valid
Tax code Tax code R V0
3. Save the entries by choosing Save icon or Control + S.
4. By following above steps you need to create condition records for following condition types also.
Condition Type
Value Notes
JMX2 100 % for ED Inventory
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
JEC2 2 % for ECess InventoryJEX2 100 % for ECess inventory
3.3 Purchase Order
UseA purchase order is a legal document used to record an individual purchase with the vendor. It also provides the vendor with a reference document to link to shipping (goods receipt) and invoicing (invoice verification) processes. The purchase order is a commitment to a vendor for a given material, in a specified quantity at a predetermined price and delivery date.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order Create>Vendor/Supplying Plant Known
Transaction code ME21N
2. On the Create Purchase Order screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Shopping Cart Symbol
Order type R System defaults in Standard PO. Use pull down to change if necessary
Purchasing document number
Number can be internally or assigned
O Leave blank
Vendor Vendor number R Vendor number INJ81V03
Doc. date Purchase order date R Date PO created (defaults to today’s date)
Header Section HeaderPurchasing Organization
Purchasing organization code
R Purchasing Organization known or via match code searchBP01
Purchasing Group
Purchasing group code
R 002 Assuming 002 purchase group is taking care of depot procurement.
Company Code
Company code for purchase
R Enter if not defaulted in from purchasing org or groupBP01
Select Delivery / Invoice tab on Header data.Payment Payment Terms of O 0001 This field is
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Terms Vendor important to get base line date in Invoice Verification.
Item Overview
Item Overview
Item number Item number within document
R Will default by system
Acct. assignment category
Account where costs are allocatedFor a consumable material. For a stock material it is not required
C Leave blank
Item category Type of purchase C Leave blank Material Material number R INJ81M03
Short text Text from the material master record
R Default from master record
PO Quantity Required units / quantity
R 20
Unit of measure
Unit that good or service is purchased
R Enter unit of measure Defaulted from material master
Category of delivery date
Indicates whether the delivery date is to be entered and displayed as a calendar day, week or month.
R default
Delivery Date Date material is required R Enter delivery dateNet Price Vendor selling price
for good or serviceR Enter price
2000.00Currency Currency used for plant R INRPer Price unit R Default Order price unit
The unit of measure for which material is purchased
R Default
Material group
Grouping together of materials by characteristics
R Enter material group Defaulted from material master
Plant Plant R Enter plantBP02
Storage Location
Location where stock is stored
R Enter storage locationDP01
Required for stock item
tracking number
Number that facilitates monitoring of the procurement of required materials
O Enter if known Can be used in List display to list all PO’s created by a certain buyer. Potential entry is employee number.
Requisitioner To whom material or service is ordered
O
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Info Record Purchasing information record informal price agreement that may be updated with each purchase
O Default if goods was purchase from vendor previously or info record created by system
Purchase req Reference document number
C
Requisn. Item
Purchase requisition item no
C
Outline Agreement
Reference document number
C Enter contract number if you want create Release Order.
Use tool bar button to reference other purchasing documents
Agreement Item
Item number C Enter contract line item number for Release Order
Item number within purchasing document
Item Details Item DetailsSelect Invoice tabTax code Enter Tax code R V0 Select D1 tax
code
Since the procurement is for BP02 Depot Plant, which is located in Mumbai, Maharastra State and the Vendor is located in Bangalore, Karnataka. This transaction attracts Central Sales Tax (CST) because this is inter state transaction. That is the reason it is advised to create condition record for Central sales tax.GR-based IV Goods receipt based
invoice verificationO Tick this check box
3. The Purchase Order may be posted by Choosing on the Save or Choose Control + S for saving.
Result A message will be displayed stating that the purchase order was saved, with the purchase order number.
Example Standard PO created under the number 45000000#
3.4 Message Output
UseA Purchase Order needs to be printed for transmitting to vendor.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Order Messages Print/Transmit
Transaction code ME9F
2. On the Message Output screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Purch. Doc. DataDocument Number
Purchase Order # O Choose from drop down menu45000000##
Vendor Vendor # O Choose from drop down menu
Purchasing Organization
Purchasing Organization #
O Choose from drop down menuBP01
Purchasing Group
Purchasing Group # O Choose from drop down menu002
Document Type
Identifier allowing differentiation between the various kinds of purchasing document in the SAP system
O Choose from drop down menu
Document Date
Date on which the purchasing document was created.
O Enter Document date or choose from drop down menu
Message DataApplication Subdivides the usage
of a condition for the use in different application areas
R EF defaults for Purchase Order
Message type
Specifies the kind of output
O Choose from drop down menuNEU
Transmission time-spot
You can process the message immediately or at a later time. If processing later you must use report program RSNASST00
O Choose from drop down menu
Processing status
Indicates the status-1 indicates the process was successful.2 indicates an error0 indicates the process has not yet started
C Default is 0
Creation date Date the message is create
O Enter date or choose the drop down menu
Time created Displays the time the C Defaults to time started
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
message was created
3. Choose the Execute.
4. On screen Message Output select the appropriate Document number and perform the following:Choose Output Message and/or
Choose Display Message and/or
Choose Message Detail and/or
Choose Trial Printout
3.5 Goods Receipt for Purchase Order
UseGoods are received from the Vendor as a result of a Purchase Order at the receiving plant. A goods movement is entered into the system referencing this PO and a goods receipt material document is posted. Appropriate general ledger accounts are also posted and stocks are updated.
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Inventory Management Goods Movement Goods Receipt For Purchase Order PO Number Known
Transaction code MIGO
2. On the Goods Receipt Purchase Order screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Goods Receipt
Goods Receipt R Select from drop down list for action
Purchase Order
Purchase Order R input the purchase order number generated above
Movement Type
101
Enter
Document Date
Document Date R Enter document date
Delivery Note in Header O Delivery Number from Vendor
Vendor Vendor R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
Posting Date Posting date R Enter posting date
Bill of lading Bill of lading O Enter bill of lading
Header text Header text O Enter header text
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Material tab at Detailed Data.
Material Material tab R Defaulted from Purchase Order
Grayed out
Select Quantity tab in Detail data.
Qty in unit of entry
Quantity in unit of entry
R Enter the quantity you have received from vendor. 20
Quantity defaulted from Purchase Order
Qty in delivery note
Quantity in delivery note
O Enter the quantity as per vendor delivery challan20
Select Where tab in Detail data.
Movement type
Movement type R Defaulted from header screen
Stock type Stock type R Defaulted from material master or purchase order
Plant Plant R Defaulted from purchase orderBP02
Storage location
Storage location R Defaulted from purchase order if enteredDP01
Goods Recipient
Goods Recipient O Enter the name of person who received goods
Unloading point
Unloading point O
Text Text O Enter the text if required
Select Purchase Order tab in Detail data.
Purchase Order
Purchase Order R Defaulted from header data Grayed out
Del. completed ind.
Delivery completion indicator
O Defaulted by system if PO Qty = GR Qty
Select Partner tab in Detail data.
Vendor Vendor name O Grayed out
3. Select the Check box Item OK, after entering all the data.
You will get Excise Invoice tab at Header Data for capturing vendor excise invoice details. screen.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
4. On the Excise Invoice tab at Header Data make the following entries.
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Create RG23D Entry
Create RG23D Entry on Excise Action
R Choose Create RG23D Entry from drop down list
Excise Group Excise Group R Defaulted by the system
Excise Invoice
Excise invoice R Enter the vendor Excise Invoice number
For example:
HCL01
Excise Inv. Date
Excise Invoice Date R Enter the excise invoice date of vendor
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted from purchase order
Grayed out
Close Header Detail data to enlarge the Detail data.
Select Excise Item tab at Detailed Data (at the last).
Chapter ID Chapter ID of material R Defaulted by the system
No action required
EI Quantity Excise Invoice Quantity
R Defaulted by the system from Goods Receipt quantity
Base Value Base value of material R Defaulted by the system
BED Basic Excise Duty R Defaulted by the system In this case it is Zero
5. Choose Check at the top of screen.
6. Choose Post to post the document.
Result Material document posted
Example Material document 50000000## posted
3.6 Logistics Invoice Verification
UseIn this process of Logistics Invoice Verification all the Incoming Invoices are verified in terms of their content, prices and arithmetic. When the invoice is posted, the invoice data is saved in the system. The system updates the data saved in the invoice documents in Materials Management and Financial Accounting.
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Procedure1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options:
SAP R/3 menu Logistics Materials Management Logistics invoice Verification Document Entry Enter Invoice
Transaction code MIRO
2. If you are opening for the first time this transaction, system will ask for Company Code, please give BP01 to go in side the transaction.
3. On the Enter Incoming Invoice: Company Code BP01 screen, make the following entries:
Field name Description R/O/C User action and values Comment
Transaction Invoice R Select Invoice from drop down list
Header Data Header data of Invoice R Defaulted by system
Basic tab Basic information tab R Select basic information tab to give initial information
Invoice Date Invoice Date R Enter the Vendor invoice date
Reference Invoice reference O Enter the vendor invoice reference
For Example
HCL01
Posting date Posting Date R Enter the posting date of document
System will give current date as default
Amount Invoice Amount R Enter invoice gross amount including taxes and duties
For example: 48,784.00
Currency R Enter the currency in which the bill is presented by vendor, if not entered by user system will default the document currency from purchase order
INR
Calculate tax Check box calculate tax
O Check this tick box, system will calculate tax amount
Tax code R Select the tax code from drop down list
V0
Bus.place/sectn
Business place or section code
R Enter section code if Tax deduction for source is active for this vendor
Leave blank for this process
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Text Text O Enter text if required for reference
Payment tab Payment tab R Select payment details tab
BaselineDt Base line date for payment
R Enter the base line date for payment
Will be defaulted if payment terms entered in PO
Pmnt terms Payment terms O Payment terms of document, if entered will be defaulted from purchase order
Due on Payment due on O Will be calculated by system
Grayed out
Discount Cash discount O Enter if cash discount is offered by vendor
Hide Header data for getting full screen of items if required.
Purchase order / Schedule Agreement
R Select Purchase order / Schedule Agreement in the reference document category from drop down list
Defaulted for user
Purchase order number
R input the purchase order number generated above
Goods / service items R Select Goods / Service items in indicator from drop down list
Defaulted
Layout Layout of invoice verification
R Select All information from drop down list
Choose Enter
4. Choose Enter to complete the document feeding part.
5. To check the document credit and debit is balanced on the top right corner of your screen a traffic light is displayed. Beside that Balance of the document is displayed.
Ensure that the Balance is ZERO before posting the document and the traffic light is green or yellow color.
6. If you want to see the accounting postings in simulation mode, Choose Simulation push button on middle of fourth row of your screen.
7. Choose Save posting the document.
Result Logistics Invoice verification document is posted,
SAP Best Practices Procurement of Excisable Materials
Example Document no. 5105600### created