problems on electrostatics

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  • 8/13/2019 Problems on Electrostatics

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    EE101 Engineering Electromagnetics Winter 20141/15/14Homework #2

    Due: Wednesday Jan 22 8:00 AM

    Hand in to the TA at beginning of class. No late homework is accepted (see grading policy posted on eeweb).

    6e=6 th edition, 5e = 5 th edition

    Problem #1 (10 points) Find the capacitance per unit length of the coaxial line shown inFig. 4-25 in Ulaby.

    Problem #2 (30 points) Coaxial capacitor

    Consider a piece of coaxial cable of length l with two dielectric layers with permittivities and . You may consider the inner conductor (radius a) and the outer conductor shell (radius 4 a) to

    be perfect conductors.

    (a) What is the capacitance C between the inner and outer conductors? (Your answer should be in terms of only geometric and material parameters.)

    (b) Consider that the dielectric layers are lossy with conductivities 1 and 2 respectively.What is the resistance R between the inner and outer conductors?

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    Problem #3 (30 points) Poissons Equat ion and Dielectric relaxation

    Consider a leaky parallel-plate capacitor with area A, thickness d , and a lossy dielectric with permittivity and non-zero (but small) Ohmic conductivity . At time t = 0, there is a freevolume charge density ( x,t =0) = 0 x/d inside the dielectric (0< x

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    Problem #4 (30 points) Semiconductor p-n junctions

    The junction between positively (p)-doped and negatively (n)-doped silicon is at the heart ofmodern semiconductor devices, including p- n diodes and transistors. We can model an abrupt

    junction as a dielectric material ( = 11.9 0 for silicon) with four regions with charge density

    ( x).

    0

    00

    0

    0

    0

    0 for

    for 0,( )

    for 0 ,

    0 for +

    x x

    x x x

    x x

    x x

    In this expression, 0 is a constant charge density, and x0 is a length of the depletion region on the p-side (- x0< x