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Chapter 2 Assigned Problems

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  • Chapter 2Assigned Problems

  • P2-14Staci Valek began dabbling in pottery several years ago as a hobby. Then she decided to quit her job and manufacture pottery full time. The salary of Stacis job is $3.800 per monthStaci will rent a small building to use as manufacturing space for $500 per month.The cost of clay and glaze will be $2 each per pottery.She will hire workers at a labor rate of $8 per pot.Advertising will cost $600 per month.Tracis brother will be the sales representative and be paid $4 for each pot sold. Manufacturing equipment will be rented at a monthly fee of $300The costs of legal and similar fees for incorporating the business has already been paid and is $500. A sales office can be rented for $250 per monthThe phone to be installed to take orders will cost $40 per monthStaci has some money in the bank account that earns $1.200 per year. That money will be withdrawn if the pottery business is activated.

  • Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present Salary

    Mfg. Building Rent

    Cost of clay

    Labor rate

    Advertising

    Sales commission

    Equipment rent

    Legal fees

    Office rent

    Phone cost

    Interest income

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present SalaryX

    Mfg. Building RentXXX

    Cost of clayXXX

    Labor rateXXX

    AdvertisingXXX

    Sales commissionXXX

    Equipment rentXXX

    Legal feesXXX

    Office rentXXX

    Phone costXXX

    Interest incomeX

    Sheet2

    Sheet3

  • Cost and sales data for Meriwell is given below:P2-26

    Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present SalaryX

    Mfg. Building RentXXX

    Cost of clayXXX

    Labor rateXXX

    AdvertisingXXX

    Sales commissionXXX

    Equipment rentXXX

    Legal feesXXX

    Office rentXXX

    Phone costXXX

    Interest incomeX

    Sheet2

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administration expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintanance factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Indirect Labor15,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Sheet3

  • How much is the total manufacturing costs for the period?How much is the cost of goods manufactured?How much is period expenses?Assume that the company produced the equivalent of 10.000 units during the period, what was the average cost for direct materials and factory depreciation (assume straight line method) per units produced?If 15.000 units are to be produced next year, how much would the total direct materials and factory depreciation be?As the manager responsible for production costs, explain to the president ant difference in the average costs per unit between (4) and (5) above

  • Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present SalaryX

    Mfg. Building RentXXX

    Cost of clayXXX

    Labor rateXXX

    AdvertisingXXX

    Sales commissionXXX

    Equipment rentXXX

    Legal feesXXX

    Office rentXXX

    Phone costXXX

    Interest incomeX

    Sheet2

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administration expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintanance factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Indirect Labor15,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Direct Materials128,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials available for use134,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Raw materials used in production128,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Manufacturing Overhead105,000

    Total Manufacturing Costs303,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Cost of Goods Manufactured290,000

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Cost of Goods Sold270,000

    Selling and Administrative Costs190,000

    Sheet3

  • Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present SalaryX

    Mfg. Building RentXXX

    Cost of clayXXX

    Labor rateXXX

    AdvertisingXXX

    Sales commissionXXX

    Equipment rentXXX

    Legal feesXXX

    Office rentXXX

    Phone costXXX

    Interest incomeX

    Sheet2

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administration expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintanance factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Indirect Labor15,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Direct Materials128,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials available for use134,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Raw materials used in production128,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Manufacturing Overhead105,000

    Total Manufacturing Costs303,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Cost of Goods Manufactured290,000

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Cost of Goods Sold270,000

    Selling and Administrative Costs190,000

    Direct Materials per Unit12.80

    Depreciation per Unit2.70

    Sheet3

    Sheet1

    Product Cost

    CostVariableFixedDirect MaterialDirect LaborMfg. OverheadPeriod CostOpport. CostSunk CostDiffer. Cost

    Present SalaryX

    Mfg. Building RentXXX

    Cost of clayXXX

    Labor rateXXX

    AdvertisingXXX

    Sales commissionXXX

    Equipment rentXXX

    Legal feesXXX

    Office rentXXX

    Phone costXXX

    Interest incomeX

    Sheet2

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administration expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintanance factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Indirect Labor15,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Direct Materials128,000

    Raw Materials, beginning inventory9,000

    Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw Materials available for use134,000

    Raw Materials, ending inventory6,000

    Raw materials used in production128,000

    Direct Labor70,000

    Manufacturing Overhead105,000

    Total Manufacturing Costs303,000

    Work-in process, beginning inventory17,000

    Work-in process, ending inventory30,000

    Cost of Goods Manufactured290,000

    Finished goods, beginning inventory20,000

    Finished goods, ending inventory40,000

    Cost of Goods Sold270,000

    Selling and Administrative Costs190,000

    Direct Materials per Unit12.80

    Depreciation per Unit2.70

    Direct Materials per Unit12.80192,000

    Depreciation per Unit1.8027,000

    Sheet3

  • Problem 2-27

    SP02-26

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$9,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials available for use134,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Raw materials used in production$128,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Total overhead costs105,000

    Total manufacturing costs303,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    320,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Income Statement

    Sales$500,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured290,000

    Goods available for sale310,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, ending40,000270,000

    Gross margin230,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Selling expenses80,000

    Administrative expenses110,000190,000

    Net operating income$40,000

    3. Equivalent units of product produced10,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation2.70

    4. Equivalent units of product produced15,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Total cost for direct materials192,000

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation1.80

    Total cost for factory depreciation27,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Given SP02-26

    Given Data SP02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administrative expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchase of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials inventory, beginning9,000

    Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Diredt labor70,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    SP02-25

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-25

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, August 1$8,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials165,000

    Raw materials available for use173,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, August 3113,000

    Raw materials used in production$160,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor cost12,000

    Utilities9,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Insurance3,000

    Rent on facilities40,000

    Total overhead costs85,000

    Total manufacturing costs315,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, August 116,000

    331,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, August 3121,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, August 1$40,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured310,000

    Goods available for sale350,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, August 3160,000290,000

    Gross margin160,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Utilities6,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance1,000

    Rent on facilities10,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000142,000

    Net operating income$18,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Given SP02-25

    Given Data SP02-25:

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Indirect labor cost$12,000

    Utilities15,000

    Direct labor cost70,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Raw materials purchased165,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance4,000

    Rent on facilities50,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000462,000

    Net loss($12,000)

    Inventory balances:

    August 1August 31

    Raw materials$8,000$13,000

    Work in process$16,000$21,000

    Finished goods$40,000$60,000

    Rent applied to factory overhead80%

    Rent applied to selling and admin.20%

    Insurance applied to factory overhead75%

    Insurance applied to selling and admin.25%

    Utilities applied to factory overhead60%

    Utilities applied to selling and admin.40%

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SP02-27

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-27

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials480,000

    Raw materials available for use500,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending30,000

    Raw materials used in production$470,000

    Direct labor90,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor85,000

    Building rent32,000

    Utilities, factory108,000

    Royalty on patent43,500

    Maintenance, factory9,000

    Rent on equipment15,700

    Other factory overhead costs6,800

    Total overhead costs300,000

    Total manufacturing costs860,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning50,000

    910,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending40,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$870,000

    Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Computations

    2.a. Units in finished goods inventory

    Total sales$1,300,000

    Unit selling price$50

    Units sold26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, beginning0

    Units produced during the year29,000

    Units available for sale29,000

    Units sold during the year26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, ending3,000Correct!

    2.b. Cost of units in finished goods inventory

    COGM$870,000

    Number of units produced29,000

    Cost per unit$30

    Cost of units in finished goods inventory, ending$90,000Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Income Statement

    Sales$1,300,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$0

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured870,000

    Goods available for sale870,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending90,000780,000

    Gross margin520,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Advertising105,000

    Entertainment and travel40,000

    Building rent8,000

    Selling and administrative salaries210,000

    Other selling and administrative expense17,000380,000

    Net operating income$140,000

    Correct!

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Cost of goods manufactured" will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your final results for parts a. and b. will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Net operating income" will be verified.

    Given SP02-27

    Given Data SP02-27:

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Production in units$29,000

    Sales in units?

    Ending finished goods inventory in units?

    Sales in dollars$1,300,000

    Costs:

    Advertising$105,000

    Entertainment and travel$40,000

    Direct labor$90,000

    Indirect labor$85,000

    Raw materials purchased$480,000

    Building rent (production uses 80% of the space;

    administrative and sales offices use the rest)$40,000

    Utilities, factory$108,000

    Royalty paid for use of production patent, $1.50

    per unit produced?

    Maintenance, factory$9,000

    Rent for special production equipment, $7,000 per

    year plus $0.30 per unit produced?

    Selling and administrative salaries$210,000

    Other factory overhead costs$6,800

    Other selling and administrative expenses$17,000

    Inventories:BeginningEnd of

    of the YeartheYear

    Raw materials$20,000$30,000

    Work in process$50,000$40,000

    Finished goods$0?

    Selling price per unit$50

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$870,000

  • SP02-26

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$9,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials available for use134,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Raw materials used in production$128,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Total overhead costs105,000

    Total manufacturing costs303,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    320,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Income Statement

    Sales$500,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured290,000

    Goods available for sale310,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, ending40,000270,000

    Gross margin230,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Selling expenses80,000

    Administrative expenses110,000190,000

    Net operating income$40,000

    3. Equivalent units of product produced10,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation2.70

    4. Equivalent units of product produced15,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Total cost for direct materials192,000

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation1.80

    Total cost for factory depreciation27,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Given SP02-26

    Given Data SP02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administrative expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchase of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials inventory, beginning9,000

    Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Diredt labor70,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    SP02-25

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-25

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, August 1$8,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials165,000

    Raw materials available for use173,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, August 3113,000

    Raw materials used in production$160,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor cost12,000

    Utilities9,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Insurance3,000

    Rent on facilities40,000

    Total overhead costs85,000

    Total manufacturing costs315,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, August 116,000

    331,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, August 3121,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, August 1$40,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured310,000

    Goods available for sale350,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, August 3160,000290,000

    Gross margin160,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Utilities6,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance1,000

    Rent on facilities10,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000142,000

    Net operating income$18,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Given SP02-25

    Given Data SP02-25:

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Indirect labor cost$12,000

    Utilities15,000

    Direct labor cost70,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Raw materials purchased165,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance4,000

    Rent on facilities50,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000462,000

    Net loss($12,000)

    Inventory balances:

    August 1August 31

    Raw materials$8,000$13,000

    Work in process$16,000$21,000

    Finished goods$40,000$60,000

    Rent applied to factory overhead80%

    Rent applied to selling and admin.20%

    Insurance applied to factory overhead75%

    Insurance applied to selling and admin.25%

    Utilities applied to factory overhead60%

    Utilities applied to selling and admin.40%

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SP02-27

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-27

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials480,000

    Raw materials available for use500,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending30,000

    Raw materials used in production$470,000

    Direct labor90,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor85,000

    Building rent32,000

    Utilities, factory108,000

    Royalty on patent43,500

    Maintenance, factory9,000

    Rent on equipment15,700

    Other factory overhead costs6,800

    Total overhead costs300,000

    Total manufacturing costs860,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning50,000

    910,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending40,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$870,000

    Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Computations

    2.a. Units in finished goods inventory

    Total sales$1,300,000

    Unit selling price$50

    Units sold26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, beginning0

    Units produced during the year29,000

    Units available for sale29,000

    Units sold during the year26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, ending3,000Correct!

    2.b. Cost of units in finished goods inventory

    COGM$870,000

    Number of units produced29,000

    Cost per unit$30

    Cost of units in finished goods inventory, ending$90,000Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Income Statement

    Sales$1,300,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$0

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured870,000

    Goods available for sale870,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending90,000780,000

    Gross margin520,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Advertising105,000

    Entertainment and travel40,000

    Building rent8,000

    Selling and administrative salaries210,000

    Other selling and administrative expense17,000380,000

    Net operating income$140,000

    Correct!

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Cost of goods manufactured" will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your final results for parts a. and b. will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Net operating income" will be verified.

    Given SP02-27

    Given Data SP02-27:

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Production in units$29,000

    Sales in units?

    Ending finished goods inventory in units?

    Sales in dollars$1,300,000

    Costs:

    Advertising$105,000

    Entertainment and travel$40,000

    Direct labor$90,000

    Indirect labor$85,000

    Raw materials purchased$480,000

    Building rent (production uses 80% of the space;

    administrative and sales offices use the rest)$40,000

    Utilities, factory$108,000

    Royalty paid for use of production patent, $1.50

    per unit produced?

    Maintenance, factory$9,000

    Rent for special production equipment, $7,000 per

    year plus $0.30 per unit produced?

    Selling and administrative salaries$210,000

    Other factory overhead costs$6,800

    Other selling and administrative expenses$17,000

    Inventories:BeginningEnd of

    of the YeartheYear

    Raw materials$20,000$30,000

    Work in process$50,000$40,000

    Finished goods$0?

    Selling price per unit$50

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$870,000

  • SP02-26

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$9,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials available for use134,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Raw materials used in production$128,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Total overhead costs105,000

    Total manufacturing costs303,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    320,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Income Statement

    Sales$500,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured290,000

    Goods available for sale310,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, ending40,000270,000

    Gross margin230,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Selling expenses80,000

    Administrative expenses110,000190,000

    Net operating income$40,000

    3. Equivalent units of product produced10,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation2.70

    4. Equivalent units of product produced15,000

    Average cost per unit for direct materials$12.80

    Total cost for direct materials192,000

    Average cost per unit for factory depreciation1.80

    Total cost for factory depreciation27,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Enter the appropriate formula in the yellow cells. Your answer will be verified.

    Given SP02-26

    Given Data SP02-26

    MERIWELL COMPANY

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$20,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending40,000

    Depreciation, factory27,000

    Administrative expenses110,000

    Utilities, factory8,000

    Maintenance, factory40,000

    Supplies, factory11,000

    Insurance, factory4,000

    Purchase of raw materials125,000

    Raw materials inventory, beginning9,000

    Raw materials inventory, ending6,000

    Diredt labor70,000

    Indirect labor15,000

    Work in process inventory, beginning17,000

    Work in process inventory, ending30,000

    Sales500,000

    Selling Expenses80,000

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$290,000

    SP02-25

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-25

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, August 1$8,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials165,000

    Raw materials available for use173,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, August 3113,000

    Raw materials used in production$160,000

    Direct labor70,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor cost12,000

    Utilities9,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Insurance3,000

    Rent on facilities40,000

    Total overhead costs85,000

    Total manufacturing costs315,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, August 116,000

    331,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, August 3121,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, August 1$40,000

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured310,000

    Goods available for sale350,000

    Deduct: Finished goods inventory, August 3160,000290,000

    Gross margin160,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Utilities6,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance1,000

    Rent on facilities10,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000142,000

    Net operating income$18,000

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your entries will be verified.

    Given SP02-25

    Given Data SP02-25:

    SWIFT COMPANY

    Income Statement

    For the Month Ended August 31

    Sales$450,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Indirect labor cost$12,000

    Utilities15,000

    Direct labor cost70,000

    Depreciation, factory equipment21,000

    Raw materials purchased165,000

    Depreciation, sales equipment18,000

    Insurance4,000

    Rent on facilities50,000

    Selling and administrative salaries32,000

    Advertising75,000462,000

    Net loss($12,000)

    Inventory balances:

    August 1August 31

    Raw materials$8,000$13,000

    Work in process$16,000$21,000

    Finished goods$40,000$60,000

    Rent applied to factory overhead80%

    Rent applied to selling and admin.20%

    Insurance applied to factory overhead75%

    Insurance applied to selling and admin.25%

    Utilities applied to factory overhead60%

    Utilities applied to selling and admin.40%

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$310,000

    SP02-27

    Student Name:Instructor

    Class:McGraw-Hill/Irwin

    Problem 02-27

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured

    Direct materials:

    Raw materials inventory, beginning$20,000

    Add: Purchases of raw materials480,000

    Raw materials available for use500,000

    Deduct: Raw materials inventory, ending30,000

    Raw materials used in production$470,000

    Direct labor90,000

    Manufacturing overhead:

    Indirect labor85,000

    Building rent32,000

    Utilities, factory108,000

    Royalty on patent43,500

    Maintenance, factory9,000

    Rent on equipment15,700

    Other factory overhead costs6,800

    Total overhead costs300,000

    Total manufacturing costs860,000

    Add: Work in process inventory, beginning50,000

    910,000

    Deduct: Work in process inventory, ending40,000

    Cost of goods manufactured$870,000

    Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Computations

    2.a. Units in finished goods inventory

    Total sales$1,300,000

    Unit selling price$50

    Units sold26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, beginning0

    Units produced during the year29,000

    Units available for sale29,000

    Units sold during the year26,000

    Units in the finished goods inventory, ending3,000Correct!

    2.b. Cost of units in finished goods inventory

    COGM$870,000

    Number of units produced29,000

    Cost per unit$30

    Cost of units in finished goods inventory, ending$90,000Correct!

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Income Statement

    Sales$1,300,000

    Less cost of goods sold:

    Finished goods inventory, beginning$0

    Add: Cost of goods manufactured870,000

    Goods available for sale870,000

    Finished goods inventory, ending90,000780,000

    Gross margin520,000

    Less operating expenses:

    Advertising105,000

    Entertainment and travel40,000

    Building rent8,000

    Selling and administrative salaries210,000

    Other selling and administrative expense17,000380,000

    Net operating income$140,000

    Correct!

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Cost of goods manufactured" will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your final results for parts a. and b. will be verified.

    Enter appropriate data in the yellow cells. Your result for "Net operating income" will be verified.

    Given SP02-27

    Given Data SP02-27:

    VISIC CORPORATION

    Production in units$29,000

    Sales in units?

    Ending finished goods inventory in units?

    Sales in dollars$1,300,000

    Costs:

    Advertising$105,000

    Entertainment and travel$40,000

    Direct labor$90,000

    Indirect labor$85,000

    Raw materials purchased$480,000

    Building rent (production uses 80% of the space;

    administrative and sales offices use the rest)$40,000

    Utilities, factory$108,000

    Royalty paid for use of production patent, $1.50

    per unit produced?

    Maintenance, factory$9,000

    Rent for special production equipment, $7,000 per

    year plus $0.30 per unit produced?

    Selling and administrative salaries$210,000

    Other factory overhead costs$6,800

    Other selling and administrative expenses$17,000

    Inventories:BeginningEnd of

    of the YeartheYear

    Raw materials$20,000$30,000

    Work in process$50,000$40,000

    Finished goods$0?

    Selling price per unit$50

    Check figure:

    (1) Cost of goods manufactured$870,000