prml mathematical notation

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    PRML

    Mathematical notation

    M-1

    April 25, 2008

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    (calculus) (linear algebra)

    (probability theory)

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    x

    T

    M

    (w1, . . . , wM) M w = (w1, . . . , wM)

    T

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    [a, b] = {x|a x b}

    (a, b] = {x|a < x b}

    M M IM i = j Iij = 1 i = j Iij = 0

    (functional) f[y] y(x)

    g(x) = O(f(x)) x |f(x)/g(x)| g(x) = 3x2 + 2 g(x) = O(x2)

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    x f(x, y) Ex[f(x, y)]

    z x f(x) Ex[f(x)|z]

    x f(x) var[f(x)]

    cov[x,y] cov[x,x] cov[x]

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    N x1, . . . ,xN x = (x1, . . . , xD)T

    X X nth

    x

    T

    n

    x 1 N x1, . . . ,xN x x N x D