prizma scorecard

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  • 8/7/2019 Prizma Scorecard

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    Increase depth

    Environment in which poor un- and under-served

    Improve service quality

    Environment of growing competition

    Measure and strengthen impact Environment of poverty and growing inequality

    ObjectivesObjectives

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    Mission is AnchorG

    uides All WorkG

    uides All Work

    Improve the well-being

    of large numbers of

    poor women and their families

    by providing long-term access to

    quality financial services

    Increasedepth

    StrengthenImpact

    Improveservicequality

    Vision

    To be widelyrecognized

    for givingpeoplechoices toimprovetheir livesand buildingcommittedrespectfulrelationships

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    Assessing PovertyAssessing PovertyDemonstrate Who We Seek (and Claim) to ReachDemonstrate Who We Seek (and Claim) to Reach

    Measure poverty status of clients

    New and active

    Those leaving the Institution

    Measure change in status over time

    By score

    By indicator Relative to other performance indicators

    (e.g., dropout, portfolio quality, etc.)

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    Poverty Scorecard As ToolIndicatorIndicatorQuestionQuestionRangeRange

    Priz Poverty orecard

    Poor

    VryPoor 0-2 V

    l

    r

    bl

    Non-Poor 3-4 Non-Poor 5+

    I dicator 0 1 2

    EducationWhat is theeducati level f femalehouseholdhead/s

    ouse/part

    er?

    Pri ry > Pri ry

    Residence Where is residence? Rur

    l/Peri 10,000

    Urb

    n

    > 10,000

    Household ize What is household size? 5 < 5

    Household AssetsDoes householdpossessa stereo

    Dplayer?No Yes

    Transport

    AssetsDoes householdpossessa transport vehicle?

    No Yes

    Meat

    onsu ption

    Onaverage, howoftendoes household consumemeat eachweek?

    Rarely0-2

    ti

    es/

    eek

    ometimes

    3-5

    times/

    eek

    Often6+

    times/

    eek

    Sweets

    Consu ption

    Onaverage, howoften

    does household consumesweets withmainmealeachweek?

    Rarely

    0-2

    times/

    eek

    ometimes

    3-5

    times/

    eek

    Often

    6+

    times/

    eek

    Poverty StatusScore(0-9)

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    Scorecard DevelopmentIdentify Indirect Ways to Identify the PoorIdentify Indirect Ways to Identify the Poor

    Collect data to identify indicators

    Qualitative

    Focus group discussions with poor women

    Quantitative

    NDP early warning data

    CGAP Poverty Assessment

    National omni us poverty survey

    Living Standards Measurement Survey (LSMS)

    Identify most robust indicators

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    Scorecard DevelopmentUse Criteria to Narrow Indicators to Select FewUse Criteria to Narrow Indicators to Select Few

    Essential Critically Important Desirable

    Strong proxy for risk ofbeing poor in a givencontext

    Simple and clear

    Easy to collect

    Easy to verify

    Non-income (indirect)

    Universal applicability (allregions, rural and urban,business and non-business, etc.)

    Sensitive to change

    Durablerobust long-term

    Can be asked of clientswithout intimidation oroffense

    Already collected

    Can serve as means oftargeting

    Can be leveraged forother institutional needs(e.g., credit scoring,marketing, etc.)

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    Scorecard DevelopmentDefine Scorecard andData CollectionDefine Scorecard andData Collection

    Define range for each indicator

    Develop simple scorecardDetermine means and frequency of data

    collection

    Use existing loan application form

    Collect data at entry and each cycle for every client

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    Scorecard DevelopmentMake Scoring RoutineMake Scoring RoutineHiddenHidden

    Integrate into MIS

    Routine data entry

    Entered like all other portfolio data Composite score automatically calculated y MIS

    Score can e reported and filtered y other varia les

    Dropout, crossover, ranch, municipality, loan officer, product,

    credit score, loan cycle, repayment, PAR, loan use, etc.

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    Scorecard DevelopmentReport (and erify) Data forUse y AllReport (and erify) Data forUse y All

    Ensure clear, regular reporting

    ForallBoard and staffand key external stake holders

    Ensure quality control

    Internal auditorL T Quality Assurance (LQAS)

    External auditorsample and reporting y internal auditor

    Reported in Auditors Management Letter

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    Scorecard DevelopmentDemonstrating Replica ilityDemonstrating Replica ility

    Itemize development costs

    Document cost-effectiveness (Small Enterprise Development Journal)

    Document Process (see MFC Focus Note #4)

    Estimation of human resources to develop scorecard (working days)

    Primary StepsPrizma

    senior staff

    Prizma

    front-line

    staff

    MFC

    TA

    MFC

    analyst

    1. Agree Rationale 5 4

    2. Identify data sources 53. Develop indicator pool 7 4

    4. Narrow pool to select few 2 2 3

    5. Define measures and ranges 2 6 22

    6. Develop simple scorecard 2 8 12

    7. Develop cut-off points for

    categories2 6 12

    8. Determine frequency ofcollection

    1 2 1

    9. Develop reporting formats 2

    10. Determine means of qualitycontrol 3 4

    Total 31 16 24 46

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    Scorecard Use!Mine Data to Improve Social and Financial PerformanceMine Data to Improve Social and Financial Performance

    Monitordepth of o treach

    Branch, product, loan officer, etc.

    Adjust service to reduce drop-out Affirm continued move down market

    Shape marketing to core clientele

    Staff incentives

    Etc.

    Monitorprogress towards mission

    Change in clients poverty status over time

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    Compelling Features

    Built by and for practitioners

    Butcan serve external stakeholders needs

    Embedded in existing operations

    Application, MIS, reporting, internal audit Complements other institutional needs

    Strategic positioning, marketing, product development

    Approach adaptable to other specific contexts

    Accurate and credible

    Verifiable

    Cost-effective

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