primary* refugee arrivals to mn by region of world 1979-2012 refugee health program, minnesota...

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Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 N um ber ofarrivals SoutheastA sia Sub-Saharan A frica Eastern Europe Form erSovietUnion M iddle East/North A frica O ther Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

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Page 1: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World

1979-2012

0

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80001979

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Southeast Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Eastern Europe

Former Soviet Union Middle East/North Africa Other

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Page 2: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Primary Refugee Arrival by Month, Minnesota, 2008-2012

0

200

400

600

800Ja

n

Feb Mar

Ap

r

May

Jun

Jul

Au

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Sep Oct

No

v

Dec

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Nu

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2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Page 3: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Lake

Cook

Le Sueur

RiceGoodhue

NoblesRock Jackson Martin Faribault Freeborn Mower Fillmore Houston

WinonaOlmstedDodgeSteeleWasecaBlue EarthWatonwanCottonwood

MurrayPipestone

Nicollet

Wabasha

DakotaScott

Wash-ing-ton

Chisago

Isanti

Brown

Sibley

Carver

Hennepin

WrightMeeker

Kandiyohi

Renville

Redwood

Sherburne

LyonLincoln

Yellow Medicine

Lac Qui Parle

Swift

Big Stone

PopeStevensTraverse

Chippewa

StearnsBenton

Carlton

Pine

Kanabec

MilleLacs

Aitkin

Crow Wing

Morrison

CassHubbard

Wadena

Todd

DouglasGrant

OttertailWilkin

BeckerClay

ClearWater

MahnomenNorman

Red Lake

PenningtonPolk

Beltrami

Marshall

Itasca

Koochiching

Lakeof theWoods

RoseauKittson

St. Louis

McLeod

71Anoka

Hennepin

Number of Refugee Arrivals By Initial County Of Resettlement

2012 Primary Refugee Arrivals To Minnesota (N=2,264)

Ram- sey

0

1- 10

11 - 30

31 - 50

51 - 100

101 – 500

501-1,500

Page 4: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Somalia35%

Burma 34%

Bhutan 9%

Iraq 7%

Ethiopia7%

Other8%

Primary Refugee Arrivals, Minnesota2012

N=2,264

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

“Other” includes Belarus, Cameroon, China, DR Congo, Cuba, Eritrea, Guatemala, Indonesia, Iran, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Laos/Hmong, Liberia, Mexico, Moldova, Nepal, Russia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Ukraine

Page 5: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

0

10

20

30

40

Olmsted

Somalia

Iraq

Bhutan

Burma

Sudan

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Stearns

Somalia

Iraq

0

100

200

300

400

Hennepin

Somalia

Ethiopia

Bhutan

Iraq

Other

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

Ramsey

Burma

Somalia

Bhutan

Ethiopia

Iraq

Other

Country of Origin by County of Resettlement, 2012

N=559N=1,196

N=118 N=95

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Page 6: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Primary Refugee Arrivals Screened Minnesota, 2002-2012*

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

1032

2403

7351

5326 5355

2867

1205 2867

2320 1891 2264

963

2242

7009

51084893

2740

1167 1200

22411839 2200

890

2118

6801

49904710

2697

1152 1169

22201829

2170

Nu

mb

er o

f A

rriv

als

Arrivals Eligible for Screening Screened

92%

94%

97%

98% 98%

98%

99%97%

99% 99%99%

*Ineligible if moved out of state or to an unknown destination, unable to locate or died before screening

Page 7: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Primary Refugees Lost to Follow-up Minnesota, 2012

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

*Ineligible for the refugee health assessment

41%

26%

21%

5%

2% 2%2%

Moved Out of State* Contact Failed

Unable to Locate, Incorrect Address* Never Arrived*

Missed Appointment Screened Elsewhere, No Results

Refused Screening

N=94

Page 8: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Primary Refugee Screenings by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2012

World Region Total arrivalsIneligible for

ScreeningNumber

Screened (%*)

SE Asia/E Asia 996 12 983 (>99%)

Sub-Saharan Africa 1,041 50 965 (97%)

North Africa/

Middle East175 0 174 (99%)

Eastern Europe 44 0 44 (100%)

Latin America/

Caribbean8 2 4 (67%)

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *Percent screened among the eligible

Page 9: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Malaria

STIs*

Lead (<17 yrs old)

Intestinal Parasites

Hepatitis B

Tuberculosis (TB)

Health ScreeningRate

5%

96%

96%

99%

98%

99%

Refugee Screening Rates by Exam Type Minnesota, 2012

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

2,125/2,170

2,145/2,170

2,088/2,170

784/837

119/2,170

2,170/2,200

*Screened for at least one type of STI

2,077/2,170

94%

Page 10: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Health Status of New Refugees, Minnesota, 2012

Health status upon arrival No of refugees No(%) with infection screened among screened

TB infection** 2,125 (98%) 474 (22%)

Hepatitis B infection*** 2,145 (99%) 121 (6%)

Parasitic Infection**** 2,088 (96%) 290 (14%)

Sexually Transmitted 2,077 (96%) 26 (1%)

Infections (STIs)*****

Malaria Infection 119 (5%) 2 (2%)

Lead****** 793 (95%) 11 (1%)

Hemoglobin 2,134 (98%) 443 (21%)

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Total screened: N=2,170 (99% of 2,200 eligible refugees) * For refugees arriving into the US from 1/1/2012 through 12/31/2012 ** Persons with LTBI (>= 10mm induration or IGRA+, normal CXR) or suspect/active TB disease*** Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)

**** Positive for at least one intestinal parasite infection

***** Positive for at least one STI (tested for syphilis, HIV, chlamydia or gonorrhea)

****** Children <17 years old (N=837 screened)

Page 11: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

7%

13%

0%

17%

30%

22%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

Europe

North Africa/Middle East

Latin America/Caribbean

SE/East Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa

Overall TB Infection

3/44

166/963

N=2,125 screened

*Diagnosis of Latent TB infection (N=467) or Suspect/Active TB disease (N=7)

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

Tuberculosis Infection* Among Refugees By Region Of Origin, Minnesota, 2012

283/944

474/2,125

22/170

0/4

Page 12: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Hepatitis B infection Among Refugees by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2012

0%

1%

0%

7%

5%

6%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20%

Europe

North Africa/Middle East

LatinAmerica/Caribbean

SE/East Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa

Overall Hepatitis BInfection Rate

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

N=2,145 screened

121/2,145

50/949

70/978

0/44

1/170

0/4

Page 13: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Intestinal Parasitic Infection* Among Refugees by Region of Origin, Minnesota, 2012

2%

12%

0%

16%

12%

14%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

Europe

North Africa/Middle East

Latin America/Caribbean

SE/East Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa

Overall ParasiticInfection Rate

* At least one stool parasite found (including nonpathogenic)Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health

290/2,088

113/938

160/971

1/44

*At least one type of pathogenic intestinal parasite

N=2,088 screened

0/4

16/131

Page 14: Primary* Refugee Arrivals to MN by Region of World 1979-2012 Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health *First resettled in Minnesota

Health Status of New Refugees, MinnesotaImmunization Status, 2002 - 2012

0

10203040

50607080

90100

% w

ith

Evi

den

ce o

f Im

mu

niz

atio

ns

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Year

Overseas

Domestic

Refugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of HealthRefugee Health Program, Minnesota Department of Health