pricol limited - amazon s3€¦ · pricol do brasil componentes automotivos ltda (pdb)manufactures...

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Pricol Limited BUY - 1 of 25 - Thursday,12th October, 2017 This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page. STOCK POINTER Target Price Rs. 120 CMP Rs. 86 Index Details Pricol is a manufacturer of automotive components for the Indian as well as international markets. It manufactures auto components for two/three/four wheelers, commercial vehicles, tractors, off-road vehicles and Industrial tooling segments across the global market. Driver Information Systems, Telematics and Pumps & Mechanical products are the key revenue earners for the company. Over the period FY17-20E, we expect CAGR growth in revenues of 22%, EBITDA to grow by 36% and PAT by 145%. Return ratios - ROE and ROCE - too are expected to grow by 1130 bps to 12.8% and by 1200 bps to 20%, respectively. The key reason for margin expansion is the revenue growth and turnaround of international subsidiaries. We initiate coverage on Pricol as a BUY with a price objective of Rs 120, representing a potential upside of 40% in the next 12 months. We arrived at the price target by applying 15 times PE multiple to earnings for the 12-month period to June19. Pricol should be part of an investor’s long term portfolio for the following reasons: Pricol is focussed on its revenue target of Rs. 3,000 cr by FY20. New plants and increased capacity, new products through partnerships and acquisitions will combine to help Pricol achieve this target. Restructuring of international subsidiaries is gaining momentum. Its Indonesian subsidiary has already turned around while the Brazilian subsidiary may turn EBITDA positive in 4QFY18. PMP acquisition will lead to an entry into the wiper segment and four wheelers. New collaboration for oxygen sensors will boost revenues from FY20. Both new activities will add to profits. India business too has improved a lot. Changes in plant locations, modernization of old plants and investments in green-field projects make the Indian business growth more sustainable. DIS, telematics and pumps & mechanical products are business areas which will be revenue growth drivers. Sensex 31,834 Nifty 9,985 Industry Auto Ancillary Scrip Details Mkt Cap (Rs cr) 810.9 BVPS (Rs) 76.2 O/s Shares (Cr) 9.48 Av Vol 55,867 52 Week H/L 75.7/115.4 Div Yield (%) 1.2 FVPS (Rs.) 1 Shareholding Pattern Shareholders % Promoters 37.2 Public 62.7 Total 100.0 Key Financials (Rs. in Cr) Y/E Mar Net sales EBIDTA PAT EPS EPS Growth ROE P/E EV/EBIDTA (Rs) (%) (%) (x) (x) 2017 1,473.2 107.5 7.4 0.8 N.A. 1.5 109.8 7.5 2018E 1,747.3 161.8 41.2 4.3 458.0 5.6 19.7 5.7 2019E 2,061.7 203.5 65.1 6.9 57.9 8.4 12.5 4.4 2020E 2,603.2 271.7 108.3 11.4 66.3 12.8 7.5 3.2

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  • Pricol Limited

    BUY

    - 1 of 25 - Thursday,12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    ST

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    Target Price Rs. 120 CMP Rs. 86

    Index Details Pricol is a manufacturer of automotive components for the Indian as well as

    international markets. It manufactures auto components for two/three/four

    wheelers, commercial vehicles, tractors, off-road vehicles and Industrial tooling

    segments across the global market. Driver Information Systems, Telematics and

    Pumps & Mechanical products are the key revenue earners for the company.

    Over the period FY17-20E, we expect CAGR growth in revenues of 22%,

    EBITDA to grow by 36% and PAT by 145%. Return ratios - ROE and ROCE - too

    are expected to grow by 1130 bps to 12.8% and by 1200 bps to 20%,

    respectively. The key reason for margin expansion is the revenue growth and

    turnaround of international subsidiaries.

    We initiate coverage on Pricol as a BUY with a price objective of Rs 120,

    representing a potential upside of 40% in the next 12 months. We arrived at the

    price target by applying 15 times PE multiple to earnings for the 12-month period

    to June19. Pricol should be part of an investor’s long term portfolio for the

    following reasons:

    Pricol is focussed on its revenue target of Rs. 3,000 cr by FY20. New

    plants and increased capacity, new products through partnerships and

    acquisitions will combine to help Pricol achieve this target.

    Restructuring of international subsidiaries is gaining momentum. Its

    Indonesian subsidiary has already turned around while the Brazilian

    subsidiary may turn EBITDA positive in 4QFY18.

    PMP acquisition will lead to an entry into the wiper segment and four

    wheelers. New collaboration for oxygen sensors will boost revenues from

    FY20. Both new activities will add to profits.

    India business too has improved a lot. Changes in plant locations,

    modernization of old plants and investments in green-field projects make

    the Indian business growth more sustainable. DIS, telematics and pumps

    & mechanical products are business areas which will be revenue growth

    drivers.

    Sensex 31,834

    Nifty 9,985

    Industry

    Auto

    Ancillary

    Scrip Details

    Mkt Cap (Rs

    cr) 810.9

    BVPS (Rs) 76.2

    O/s Shares (Cr) 9.48

    Av Vol 55,867

    52 Week H/L 75.7/115.4

    Div Yield (%) 1.2

    FVPS (Rs.) 1

    Shareholding Pattern

    Shareholders %

    Promoters 37.2

    Public 62.7

    Total 100.0

    Key Financials (Rs. in Cr)

    Y/E Mar Net sales EBIDTA PAT EPS EPS Growth ROE P/E EV/EBIDTA

    (Rs) (%) (%) (x) (x)

    2017 1,473.2 107.5 7.4 0.8 N.A. 1.5 109.8 7.5

    2018E 1,747.3 161.8 41.2 4.3 458.0 5.6 19.7 5.7

    2019E 2,061.7 203.5 65.1 6.9 57.9 8.4 12.5 4.4

    2020E 2,603.2 271.7 108.3 11.4 66.3 12.8 7.5 3.2

  • - 2 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Company Background

    Pricol Limited, which was formerly known as Premier Instruments and Controls Limited,

    was founded in 1972 by the late N. Damodaran and L. G. Varadarajulu but started

    production in 1975. It is a manufacturer of automotive components for the Indian as well

    as international markets. It manufactures auto components for two/three/four wheelers,

    commercial vehicles, tractors, off-road vehicles and Industrial tooling segments across the

    global market. Pricol has manufacturing facilities in Coimbatore, Pune, Pantnagar and

    Manesar in India. It has plants in Brazil and Indonesia. Pricol is a Tier 1 supplier to OEMs

    (Original Equipment Manufacturers) for most of its products.

    Major Indian customers include TVS motor company, Royal Enfield Motor limited, Hero

    Motocorp, Bajaj Auto, JCB, Tata Motors, John Deere, M&M, New Holland Tractor, etc.

    Globally, major customers include Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler, Deutz Engines, Harley

    Davidson, Kohler engines, Kuboto Tractor Corp.

    Reverse Merger creates the new entity

    Pricol limited had a reverse merger with its subsidiary Pricol Pune Limited, in FY17. The

    erstwhile Pricol Limited merged into its subsidiary and ceased to exist legally. After this

    merger, Pricol Pune Limited’s name changed to Pricol Limited. The shares of the current

    Pricol Limited were listed on stock exchanges on February 10, 2017.

    The Pune subsidiary was formed in 2012 as a joint venture firm under a 50:50 partnership

    between Johnson Controls and Pricol. Jonshon Controls was a global leader in

    automotive seating, overhead systems, door and instrument panels and interior

    electronics at that time. Johnson Controls lost interest in the sector later and in May,

    2015, Pricol acquired Johnson Controls’ 50% stake, making it Pricol Pune Ltd, a fully

    owned subsidiary of the company.

    Pricol’s management justified this action to consolidate the business, which will provide a

    high level of synergistic integration, better operational management and provide value

    addition. They believe that synergies arising out of consolidation of business will lead to

    enhancement of net worth of the combined business and reflection of true net-worth in the

    financial statements, improved alignment of debt and enhancement in earnings and cash

    flow.

    http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=pricolhttp://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=pricol

  • - 3 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Pricol Business Divisions

    Source: Company presentation, Ventura Research

    Subsidiaries Information

    Name Business Activity PT Pricol Surya Indonesia The Company supplies Instrument Clusters to the Two Wheeler

    manufacturers in Indonesia & Thailand.

    Pricol Asia Pte Limited, Singapore

    This purchasing arm of the Company mainly assists in global procurement of raw materials and components for internal consumption and for sale to associate companies.

    Pricol Espana Sociedad Limitada, Spain It is an investment arm of Pricol which acquires companies in Europe and South America.

    Pricol do Brasil Componentes Automotivos LtdA, Brazil

    Pricol do Brasil Componentes Automotivos LtdA (PdB)manufactures and sells Pumps & Mechanical products to a wide range of Domestic and International customers

    Source: Company presentation, Ventura Research

    Pricol Limited

    Pricol India

    Driver Information

    system

    Switches and sensors

    Pumps and mechanical

    products

    Asset management solutions and

    telematics

    Auto Accessories and others

    Pricol Brazil

    Pricol Indonesia

  • - 4 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Products Information

    Segment Products

    Two wheeler segment Auto Decompression Units, Auto fuel clocks, chain tensioners, Fuel level sensors, Fuel feed pumps, instrument clusters, oil pumps, oil level switches, speed sensors, vehicle security systems

    Four Wheelers Analog clocks, break light switches, EGR Valves, Fuel level sensors, Instrument clusters, Map sensors, Oil pumps, power sockets, Speed sensors, temperature sensors, Top dash tachometers, Vacuum switching valves, Idle speed control valves, Vehicle convenience and security systems, windshield washer system

    Tractors construction and industrial Neutral safety switches, vacuum switches, gauges, brake light switches, charge pumps, Hour meters, EGR Valves, Fuel level sensors, Instrument clusters, low oil pressure switches, oil pumps, neutral safety switches, pressure sensors, speed sensors, Temperature sensors, Temperature switches, Warning indicators

    Commercial Vehicles Vacuum switches, speed governor, gauges, vehicle tracking system, Hydraulic cab tilt system, Centralised lubrication system, Digital tachograph, Brake light switches, fuel level sensors, instrument clusters, oil pumps, pressure relief valve, pressure sensors, speed sensors

    Fleet management solutions Digital Fare Meters, Road speed warning systems, vehicle monitoring system, Journey Risk management, Centralised lubrication system, Road speed limiter, vehicle tracking system

    Tooling solutions Mould and Press tool design, mould and tool manufacture, Mould testing, FAI Report and documentation.

    Source : Company website, Ventura research

  • - 5 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Instrument Cluster Instrument cluster Fuel Pump Module

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

    Oil Pumps Two wheeler TFT Instrument cluster After Market Telematics

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

    Source: Pricol presentation, Ventura

    Research

  • - 6 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Key Investment Highlights :

    Old guard in industry with new management initiative

    Pricol started its operations 42 years back. Mr. Vikram Mohan, current managing director,

    took over the current role in automotive components business in 2011. Pricol found that it

    had been highly Coimbatore-centric despite the absence of any big customer or vendor

    base there. Therefore, it decided to expand into other auto clusters in India. In order to

    return to profitability Pricol shut down one plant in Coimbatore. It has sold a die-cast plant

    in Coimbatore, shut down one plant in Pantnagar and expanded the other.

    The company now has a robust growth outlook till FY20. Pricol’s revenue target of Rs

    3,000 cr revenue by FY20 will be achieved by a combination of organic growth, joint

    ventures and partnerships and inorganic growth.

    Organic growth will come from 4 new plants. One of them is completed in Pune. The new

    facility incorporates green concepts of solar power and variable refrigerant flow air

    conditioning. The state-of-the-art manufacturing plant at Pune aims to generate annual

    revenue of Rs.220 cr in the next two years, up from the current annual revenue of Rs. 120

    cr, thus contributing to Pricol’s 2020 vision. New investments in surface mount technology

    - printed circuit boards manufacturing lines will cater to the growing electronic cluster

    business not only in the two-wheeler but also in the commercial vehicles and tractor

    segment. Investments in electronics manufacturing will also contribute to the growing

    body control module and telematics businesses. The plant also has new technology pump

    production lines catering to domestic and export markets; two other plants are coming up

    in Hosur and Tada.

    Joint ventures/ Partnerships will form the second pillar of growth and will provide Pricol

    entry into new segments. The first of such deals was announced as a technology tie up

    with Kardea Tech for the production of oxygen sensors. Oxygen sensors will be

    mandatory for 2W and 3W from April 1, 2020 onwards in India. Pricol has entered into an

    exclusive agreement with Wenzhou Huirun Electrical Machinery Co. Ltd for technical

    collaboration, supply and production of fuel pump and fuel pump modules in India. Pricol

    is also planning to enter into joint ventures/partnerships in Park assist systems and

    Hydraulics areas. Park assist systems represent sophisticated forms of parking aid

    systems and perform the necessary parking maneuvers either autonomously or semi-

    autonomously. Car hydraulics is installed into an automobile that allows for an adjustment

    in the height of the vehicle. These suspensions are placed often in a low-rider, a vehicle

    modified so that its ground clearance is less than its original design, to give extra leverage

    when encountering harsh road conditions.

    The third part of Vision 2020 is inorganic growth, i.e. acquisitions. Pricol has recently

    acquired Ashok Piramal group’s PMP Auto Components’ wiping system business.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowrider

  • - 7 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Please refer Page 9 for detailed information on the PMP auto acquisition. Pricol plans to

    grow via the inorganic route in telematics and Automotive sensors.

    Business growth drivers

    The company’s India business contributed 85% of the total revenues in FY17. Driver

    Information systems, which include instrument clusters, were the main contributors to the

    revenue (39% of total revenues). Speed limiting devices, which contributed 16% of the

    total revenue, will not be contributing meaningfully to sales from FY18. These were

    mandated by the law for OE Fitment. As per the new laws introduced on 1st of April,

    2017, this product has become obsolete. Absence of speed limiting devices will lower

    revenues in FY18 but we expect that this drop will be compensated for by increased

    revenues from telematics and sensors.

    Product group wise revenue classification standalone Vehicle type revenue classification standalone

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    Driver Information systems

    DIS includes instrument clusters, auto fuel clocks and fuel gauges. DIS has remained

    stagnant mainly on account of the sale of Renault’s business of instrument clusters to

    Visteon and one of the key customers in the western region, Bajaj, has seen a drop in

    sales in FY17. With new clusters introduced in the portfolio lately, we expect the DIS

    segment to grow at a 17% CAGR over FY18-20. Acknowledging the changes in

    dynamics and technology in the segment, the focus of the management is more on driver

    information systems, which include entertainment, navigation, climate control and not only

    instrumentation.

    39%

    11%

    29%

    20% 1%

    Driver Information Systems

    Swiches and Sensors

    Pumps and mechanical products

    AMS and Telematics

    53%

    9%

    21%

    11% 6% 2W & 3W

    PPV

    CV

    Others

    Tractor

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  • - 8 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    DIS Assembly line plant 1 Mechanical Cluster Line Plant II

    Source: Company, Ventura Research

    Description : New assembly line with process interlock for Royal Enfield’s DIS that conforms to BS IV standards and includes advanced features like LCD compass.

    Source: Company, Ventura Research

    Description : Semi-automatic line with closed loop processes for assembling Honda Shine Cluster. This assembly line ensures defect free assembly with higher quality control.

    Pumps and mechanical products

    Pricol supplies water pumps and fuel pumps to passenger cars, commercial vehicles and

    two-wheelers. It is one of the largest suppliers of pumps to two-wheelers. A fuel feed

    pump is a crucial component in the combustion devices, which are present in a car and

    other machines. The fuel feed pump pulls the petrol from the tank with the help of a pipe

    and delivers it to the carburetor. Not all motorcycle devices require fuel feed pumps. It is

    required only in cases where gravity is needed to feed the fuel from the tank. With the

    help of the fuel feed pumps the delivery of the fuel is done at the maximum flow rate.

    The global market for fuel feed pumps is fragmented into various types (such as turbo-

    pumps, mechanical pumps and electric pumps) and applications. The major factor that is

    driving the fuel feed pumps market is that it helps in saving a lot of fuel.

    Pricol’s new JV with Wenzhou will further strengthen its automotive pump portfolio in India

    and it will become a comprehensive supplier of the fuel pump module required for

    Electronic fuel injection systems. Wenzhou will support Pricol with product and process

    technologies. We have no information about the financial transaction of this agreement

    hence we have not taken the effect of this JV into our financial model.

    We expect Pricol’s fuel pumps revenue to grow at 16% CAGR in the next two years. The

    introduction and commercialization of electric vehicles may impact this segment adversely

  • - 9 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    in the long run. We believe that the market will not change substantially in any adverse

    way till FY20.

    Telematics

    Telematics includes vehicle tracking systems, vehicle monitoring systems, speed warning

    systems and digital fare meters. New regulation for fitting location tracking devices and an

    emergency button, in all public transport vehicles, will come into effect from April 1, 2018.

    Pricol can benefit from this regulation as it has exposure to telematics and the fleet

    management business. Vehicle monitoring systems and vehicle tracking systems are

    used for location tracking purposes. With growing demand for vehicle tracking systems

    and new, improved devices we expect the telematics business of Pricol to grow at 40%

    CAGR in the next 3 years.

    Oxygen sensors business:

    Pricol entered into an agreement for technical collaboration and technology transfer with

    Kerdea, which is a technology company based in the United States for Oxygen sensors.

    Oxygen sensors are designed to monitor the oxygen content in the exhaust gases from

    the engine. These sensors help to maintain the right air-fuel mixture so that the engine

    runs efficiently with emissions that are well within the regulatory norms. Under the deal,

    O2 sensors, made out of Pricol factories, will be supplied for use in combustion engine

    applications in the two- and three-wheeler vehicle segments in India. Oxygen sensors will

    be mandatory for two and three wheelers from April 1, 2020 under BS-VI norms. The

    sales of Oxygen sensors will start from 3Q FY20 to OEMs. We expect the oxygen sensors

    business will add at least Rs. 350 cr p.a. to the topline in FY21. No major competition,

    niche technological product and favorable government regulation will benefit Pricol

    venture into the Oxygen sensors business from FY20.

    PMP auto Acquisition

    Pricol acquired the wiping system business of Ashok Piramal Group’s PMP Auto

    Components, which has operational manufacturing facilities in the Czech Republic,

    Mexico and India. It manufactures and designs wiping systems, heavy duty wipers and

    front wiper sets. It supplies wiper motors to global automotive customers. PMP is one of

    the few global auto component manufacturers that produces all parts of a wiping system.

    PMP will help Pricol make inroads into the 4Wheel segment, diversify the combined

    revenue profile and get sizable access to a marquee customer base, including VW, Fiat,

    Renault and Maruti. PMP’s acquisition will de-risk the high dependence of Pricol on the

    two wheeler segment.

  • - 10 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Wiper system

    Source : Company presentation, Ventura Research

    PMP Auto had revenues of about Rs 250 crs in FY17. The revenues are expected to grow

    by 22% CAGR for next 3 years. The wiping business of PMP auto has about 8% to 9%

    EBITDA margins. Going forward, on a normalized business, the management expects

    that the company can achieve EBITDA margins of 9% to 10% on the wiping business.

    A strong product pipeline of the new products like torque motors & pole motors, an

    Advanced R&D centre in the Czech Republic, low levels of debt and access to global

    customers are some of the advantages gained through the PMP acquisition.

    PT Pricol Indonesia turnaround

    Pricol Indonesia’s subsidiary has reported sales of Rs922 m in FY17, an increase of 9%

    over the previous year. Its profit before tax has moved up to Rs10mn from a loss of

    Rs28mn in FY16. The increase in sales is mainly on account of growth in the model in

    which the company is present. The company attributes its turnaround to cost control

    measures that led to a reduction in Material Costs from ~73% to 67% of Revenue and

    Employee costs from 18.7% to 15% of Revenue. Pricol’s Indonesian subsidiary customers

    include Honda, Yamaha and Suzuki. Although instrument clusters is the main segment

    driving revenues in Indonesia, Pricol introduced a range of pumps for two wheelers in

    FY17.

    Pricol’s management expects revenues to remain flat for FY18-20 for its Indonesian

    subsidiary. EBIDTA margins are likely to sustain at 7%. Assuming no major currency

    movement, an 8-9% CAGR in EBIDTA is likely between FY18-20.

  • - 11 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    W

    e

    e

    x

    p

    e

    c

    t

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    e

    Brazil subsidiary Restructuring

    The Brazil subsidiary has been a drag on profits for Pricol. The management has decided

    to restructure its plant in Brazil. It aims at better operational costs and increased

    productivity. Pricol will invest in new machinery and additional production capacity to align

    to OEMs’ new programs. By restructuring its Brazil operations, the management is aiming

    for greater cost-efficiency and productivity enhancement.

    With these actions, Pricol expects higher productivity, an increase in production capacity,

    normalization of the current shipment schedule, room for new programs and profitable

    operation with EBITDA margins, in accordance to Auto-Parts industry

    Pricol won a contract to supply water pumps to General Motor's new engines – The CSS

    project – which will be put in place at the end of 2019. The management expects

    revenues to increase by 14% CAGR for FY18-20E. With support from major customers

    like VW,GM, FIAT by extending price increases and reduced payments terms, a

    turnaround in Brazil’s operations is possible in the near future. We expect the planned and

    targeted efforts by management will turn around the Brazil operations to a profit at the

    EBIDTA level in FY18 and the margin will stabilize at around 7%.

    Indonesian subsidiary turnaround and stabilization

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    87 92

    97 102

    107

    -0

    6 7 7 7

    -0.2%

    6%

    7% 7%

    7%

    -1%

    0%

    1%

    2%

    3%

    4%

    5%

    6%

    7%

    8%

    -20

    -

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    2016 FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    In % Rs in Cr

    Revenue EBIDTA EBIDTA Margins(RHS)

  • - 12 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Asset light model will help reduce one time expenditure

    The management has recently built a high efficiency plant in Phulgaon near Pune. The

    plant is a greenfield expansion. A third party industrial park operator has built the plant

    and the company has just invested in plant and machinery. Pricol has not invested in land

    and building. The company is planning to put up new facilities in Tada and Hosur using

    the same asset light model.

    The company has invested Rs.40 cr in the plant in Coimbatore for pumps and mechanical

    products. The company has modernized three plants last year. Investment is done with

    the intent to improve productivity. At one of its plants, the company has got rid of 125

    special purpose machines, involved in manufacturing, and replaced them by 12 automatic

    machining centers. We believe that all these efforts will reduce costs for Pricol, in future.

    The company is guiding with a capex of Rs.70-80 cr for FY18 and Rs.60-70 cr for FY19.

    We expect the PMP acquisition may have cost Pricol about Rs160 cr.

    Brazil Operations turnaround

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    123 142

    155

    191

    -33

    4 9 13

    -27%

    3%

    6% 7%

    -30%

    -25%

    -20%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    -50

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    In % Rs in Cr

    Revenue EBIDTA EBIDTA Margins(RHS)

  • - 13 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Intangible assets impairment testing in future

    In the amalgamation process, assets are revised and incorporated in the books of the

    merged entity, Pricol, at revalued amounts. Revalued intangible assets include patents,

    computer software, brand and trademark as well as goodwill. Intangible assets of Rs. 300

    cr appear on the Balance sheet as at March 2017. Of this, Rs 129 cr is in the form of

    Goodwill.

    Goodwill has been treated as being at par with other separately identified intangible

    assets and is amortized over a period of 15 years. Para 19 of AS-14 considers a period of

    5 years as appropriate to amortize the goodwill on amalgamation, unless a longer period

    is justified. As per the last annual report, the company has made a technical evaluation

    on the useful life, which has been relied upon by the auditors, based on which the

    goodwill has been amortized over a period of 15 years.

    Ind-AS accounting norms are now applicable to Pricol. As per Ind-AS, even intangible

    assets are required to be tested for impairment every year. The impairment testing

    requirement may require management to expedite the process of amortization and they

    may need to write off goodwill or any intangible assets within a lesser number of years.

    Accordingly, we expect the amortization charge in Income statement may increase in the

    near future.

    Capex will slow down after PMP acquisition Brazil turnaround will improve Operating cash flows

    Source: Pricol , Ventura Research

    Source: Pricol , Ventura Research

    90

    239

    70 80

    -

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    Rs in Cr

    61

    93 84

    144

    -

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    Rs in Cr

  • - 14 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

    This document is for private circulation, and must be read in conjunction with the disclaimer on the last page.

    Revenue Break up

    Segment-wise revenue projections

    Segment wise revenue FY 17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    India Business

    Driver Information Systems 510 594 701 827

    Switches and Sensors 133 169 211 260

    Pumps and mechanical products 318 372 428 492

    Asset management solutions and telematics 26 40 55 70

    Auto Accessories and others 30 30 30 33

    Speed Limiting Devices 199 - - -

    Total India Business 1,215 1,204 1,424 1,681

    Brazil 123 142 155 191

    Indonesia 92 97 102 107

    PMP 250 304 380 450

    Kardea Tech - - - 174

    Consolidated Net Revenues 1,430 1,747 2,062 2,603

    Source: Company presentation, Ventura Research

    Key Risks and Threats

    The auto component business always faces the risk of technological

    obsolescence. The company is in the business of Fuel pumps. The entry and

    success of electric vehicles can act as a disruption for a certain line of the

    company’s business.

    The auto ancillary business is competitive and margins in the business are

    not flexible. Hence an increase in costs can reduce profits for the company.

    The company has operations in 3 countries and 1 raw material procuring

    subsidiary outside India. Any unfavorable impact on currency movements can

    impact profitability considerably.

    The requirement of many auto parts are dependent on government

    regulations. Any policy change can impact negatively (as seen in case of

    speed limiting devices) or positively (as seen in case of oxygen sensors).

    A turnaround in the Brazil subsidiary may face some hurdles and result in

    delays.

    Sizeable intangible assets may require excess provisioning for amortization in

    Income statements, which may reduce EPS.

  • - 15 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    SWOT

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    Strengths

    1.Experienced Auto anciliary with new management

    2. Ready to change

    3.Favourable debt equity ratio

    4.Indonesian subsidiary has turned around as planned

    Weekness

    1.Loss making Brazil subsidiary

    2. Presense in different low margins business is a drag on profits

    Threats

    1. Introduction of electric vehicles may change the whole landscape for

    the auto anciliary industry.

    2. Severe competition in few business

    3. Unfavorable currency movements

    Opportunities

    1. Presense in telematics will allow access to new businesses

    2. Inorganic growth possible due to favourable debt equity ratio

    SWOT

  • - 16 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Overview of Auto Components Industry

    The auto components industry is dependent on the auto industry for growth as well as

    new opportunities. The auto industry in India produced a total of 25,316,044 vehicles,

    including passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, three wheelers, two wheelers and

    quadri-cycles in FY17; this figure was up 5.4% over FY16.

    In FY17, sales of Passenger Vehicles grew by 9.2% YoY and commercial vehicles grew

    4%. Three-Wheeler sales declined by 4.9% but two wheelers sales grew 6.9%. The year

    2016 saw a jump of 4.5% in total vehicles produced in the world, numbering 9.5 cr.

    The auto-components industry accounts for almost 7% of India’s Gross Domestic Product

    (GDP) and employs as many as 19 million people, both directly and indirectly. The Indian

    auto-components industry can be broadly classified into the organized and unorganized

    sectors. The organized sector caters to the Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)

    and consists of high-value precision instruments while the unorganized sector comprises

    low-valued products and caters mostly to the after-market category.

    Over the last decade, the revenues of the automotive components industry have scaled

    three times to US$ 39 billion in FY16 while exports have grown even faster to US$ 10.8

    billion. This has been driven by strong growth in the Indian market and increasing

    international sales of several Indian suppliers.

    Government Initiatives

    The Government of India’s Automotive Mission Plan (AMP) FY16 has come a long way in

    ensuring growth for the sector. It is expected that this sector's contribution to the GDP will

    reach US$ 145 billion in 2016 due to the government’s special focus on exports of small

    cars, multi-utility vehicles (MUVs), two and three-wheelers and auto components.

    Separately, the deregulation of the FDI to this sector has also helped foreign companies

    to make large investments in India. The Government of India’s Automotive Mission Plan

    (AMP) 2016–2026 envisages the creation of an additional 50 million jobs along with an

    ambitious target of increasing the value of the output of the sector to up to US$283 billion.

  • - 17 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Road ahead

    The rapidly globalizing world is opening up newer avenues for the transportation industry,

    especially while it makes a shift towards electric, electronic and hybrid cars, which are

    deemed more efficient, safer and more reliable modes of transportation. Over the next

    decade, this will lead to newer verticals and opportunities for auto-component

    manufacturers, who would need to adapt to the change via systematic research and

    development.

    The Indian auto-components industry is set to become the third largest in the world by

    2025. Indian auto-component makers are well positioned to benefit from the globalisation

    of the sector as their exports potential could increase by up to four times to US$ 40 billion

    by 2020.

    Major auto players and their products

    Name Products

    Motherson Sumi Wiring Harness, Mirrors, Polymers and Modules, elastomers

    Bosch Diesel systems, spark plugs, bulbs, batteries, wiper blades, horns, petrol filters, ignition coil, alternators, source coil, stator

    Exide Industries Batteries

    WABCO India Advanced braking products, braking systems, air assisted products and systems

    Minda Industries Horns, switches, light, alloy wheels

    Shriram pistons Piston and piston pins, piston rings and engine valves

    Suprajeet engineering

    Control cables and instruments

    Gabriel Shock absorbers, front forks, struts

    Federal mogul OE pistons, sealing, system protection, bearings, valve seats and guides, Ignition rings and liners

    Rane Holding Steering suspension systems, friction materials, valve train components, occupant safety systems

    JBL auto Air tank, chassis and suspension parts, cross car beam/cross truck beam, BIW parts and assemblies

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

  • - 18 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Financial Performance

    Pricol reported a decline of 14% in sales in Q1FY18. From this quarter onwards, its

    accounting will be as per Ind AS accounting standards. EBITDA margins declined from

    10.8% to 7.3%. PAT margins too declined from 4.4% to 1.6%. The effective tax rate

    stood at 34%.

    Pricol limited has come into existence again in Feb 2017. As a result, no comparable data

    is available about the company. The company gives consolidated numbers only on a

    yearly basis. Hence, no meaningful comparison is possible with historical data.

    Quarterly standalone financial performance (Rs in crores)

    Particulars (Rs. In Cr) 1QFY18 (Ind AS)

    1QFY17 (Ind AS)

    FY17

    Net Sales 319 371 1,394

    Growth (%) -14.0 -

    Total expenditure 296 331 1,261

    EBITDA 23 40 133

    Margin (%) 7.3 10.8 9.5

    Depreciation 16 16 66

    EBIT(Ex. Other Income) 7 24 67

    Non-operating Income 3 1 4

    EBIT 10 26 71

    Margin (%) 3.2 6.9 5.1

    Finance Cost 3 2 8

    Exceptional Items - - -

    PBT 8 24 63

    Margin (%) 2.4 6.5 4.5

    Prov. For Tax 3 8 17

    Reported PAT 5.0 16.4 46

    Margin (%) 1.6 4.4 3.3

    Share of Associate - - -

    Minority Interest - - -

    Profit after Tax 5 16 46

    Margin (%) 1.6 4.4 3.3

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

  • - 19 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Financial outlook

    A turnaround in the Brazil operations, the new business of wiping systems of PMP and

    opportunities in existing businesses will help Pricol to increase its ROCE to double digits

    and then raise it to 20% by FY20. The return on equity will increase to 6% in FY18 and

    then to 13% by FY20.

    Pricol’s debt level is expected to increase in FY18, on account of the PMP acquisition,

    and the completion of two new assembly plants. Currently, the debt equity ratio is 0.16;

    this is considered good. We expect the same to go up in FY18 to .40 but fall again till

    FY20. With an EBIDTA margin expansion, the debt/EBITDA ratio will come down from the

    current 1.1 to .9 in FY20. A favorable debt equity ratio is always considered good as the

    company can easily plan and execute an acquisition and grow inorganically.

    The assets turnover ratio will improve by 105bps in the next three years on account of

    better use of resources in subsidiaries and new acquisitions.

    Higher Return ratios due to Brazil turnaround Debt/Equity will remain stable

    Source: Pricol , Ventura Research

    Source: Pricol , Ventura Research

    1%

    6%

    8%

    13%

    8%

    11%

    14%

    20%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    FY17 FY18 E FY19 E FY20 E

    In %

    ROE ROCE

    1.1

    1.7

    1.4

    0.9

    0.2

    0.4 0.3

    0.3

    0.1

    0.2

    0.2

    0.3

    0.3

    0.4

    0.4

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1.0

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    1.8

    FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    Debt to EBIDTA Debt to Equity (RHS)

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    i

    The revenue portfolio will change due to the addition of PMP’s business and Kardea

    Oxygen’s sensor business in FY20. The revenue from Brazil and Indonesia will grow at

    14% and 5% CAGR for the next 3 years, respectively. The weightage of India current

    standalone business will come down to 65% after the addition of PMP. In India, the

    standalone business telematics, DIS and sensors will drive growth.

    EBIDTA margin expansion will come from a turnaround in Brazilian operations. We

    expect EBIDTA margins to improve to 9.3% in FY18. By FY20 we expect EBIDTA

    margins stabilize at around 10-11%.

    PAT margins will improve to 2.4% in FY18 and further by 80 bps in FY18. By FY20, we

    expect the PAT margins to improve to 4.2%

    New acquisitions and Brazil will drive EBIDTA but revenue composition will change

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    8%

    9% 10%

    10%

    0.5%

    2% 3%

    4%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    FY 17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    In % Rs in Cr

    India Business Brazil Indonesia

    PMP Kardea tech EBIDTA Margins

    PAT Margins

  • - 21 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    O

    n

    c

    On a consolidated basis, in FY17, Brazil had an EBIDTA loss of Rs. 32.9 cr and its

    standalone operations had an EBIDTA of Rs.136.2 cr. Brazil’s EBIDTA loss has been a

    drag on the total EBIDTA. In 4Q FY18, we expect Brazil’s operations to show EBIDTA

    profits, which will increase the EBIDTA margins to 7.6% in FY18.

    In FY19, we expect Brazil’s EBITDA margins to improve further to 6% and an integration

    of the PMP business will improve EBIDTA margins by 60 bps further to 9.9%. In FY20,

    the Oxygen sensors business will further improve the consolidated EBIDTA margins by

    50 bps to 10.4%.

    EBIDTA Turnaround

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    136 132 157

    185

    -33

    4

    9

    13

    6 7

    7

    7

    - 18

    30

    45

    -

    -

    -

    21

    8%

    9% 10%

    10%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    -50

    -

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    FY 17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    In % Rs in Cr

    Total India Business Brazil Indonesia

    PMP Kardea tech EBIDTA Margins (LHS)

  • - 22 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Valuation

    We initiate coverage on Pricol with target price of Rs.120.This represents a

    potential upside of 40% from the current market price of Rs.86. Currently, the

    stock trades at 20x/13x/8x it’s forward earnings of FY18E/FY19E/FY20E. We

    have assigned a PE of 15x to the EPS for the year ending June 19E to arrive at

    our target price. We are positive on Pricol for the following reasons:

    1. Brazil subsidiary to turnaround from EBIDTA loss to EBIDTA profit in

    FY18.

    2. New acquisitions will be bottom line accretive.

    3. India business will grow steadily even after a reduction in the revenue from

    speed limiting sensors.

    4. The oxygen sensors business will start from FY20, which will contribute to

    revenue and profit significantly.

    5. Indonesian subsidiary, which has turned around in FY17, will stabilize.

    We have taken growth rate of FY18-19 PAT for chart preparation as earlier data for pricol

    is not comparable.

    Attractive valuation along with high growth

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

    Minda Corp

    Pricol

    Sundram fastners

    0.0%

    10.0%

    20.0%

    30.0%

    40.0%

    50.0%

    60.0%

    70.0%

    10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26

    PAT Growth 1 yr

    PE FY18E

  • - 23 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Peer Comparison

    In Rs Cr Sales EBITDA

    PAT EBITDA

    Mgn

    PAT Mgn

    EPS ROE (%)

    P/E (x)

    P/BV (x)

    EV/EBITDA (x)

    Indian Peers

    Minda Corp

    FY17 2,962.0 198.1 96.1 6.7 3.2 4.6 15.8 30.1 4.4 15.5

    FY18E 2,340.3 233.2 142.7 10.0 6.1 6.8 19.8 20.3 3.6 13.1

    FY19E 2,644.5 290.9 191.3 11.0 7.2 9.1 21.5 15.1 2.9 10.4

    Pricol

    FY17 1,473.2 107.5 7.4 7.3 0.5 0.8 1.5 109.8 1.1 7.5

    FY18E 1,747.3 161.8 41.2 9.3 2.4 4.3 5.6 19.7 1.1 5.7

    FY19E 2,061.7 203.5 65.1 9.9 3.2 6.9 8.4 12.5 1.0 4.4

    Sundaram Fastners

    FY17 3,334.9 611.9 338.3 18.3 10.1 16.1 27.0 28.7 N.A, N.A,

    FY18E 3,788.2 668.9 403.4 18 10.7 19.2 28.0 24.1 N.A. N.A.

    FY19E 4,372.4 780.8 489.6 17.9 11.2 23.3 27.7 19.8 N.A. N.A.

    Source: Pricol, Ventura Research

  • - 24 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    Financials & Projections

    Y/E March ( ̀crore) FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E Y/E March ( ̀crore) FY17 FY18E FY19E FY20E

    Net Sales 1,473 1,747 2,062 2,603 Adj. EPS 0.8 4.3 6.9 11.4

    % Chg. 18.6 18.0 26.3 Cash EPS 8.5 13.0 16.0 21.1

    Total Expenditure 1,366 1,585 1,858 2,331 DPS 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0

    % Chg. 16.1 17.2 25.5 Book Value 76.2 79.6 84.4 93.9

    EBITDA 107 162 204 272

    EBITDA Margin % 7.3 9.3 9.9 10.4 Debt/ Equity (x) 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3

    Other Income 8 9 10 10 Current Ratio (x) 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1

    PBDIT 116 171 214 282 ROE (%) 1.5 5.6 8.4 12.8

    Depreciation 73 82 86 91 ROCE (%) 8.2 10.9 14.1 20.1

    Interest 18 26 27 24 Dividend Yield (%) 1.2 1.2 2.3 2.3

    Exceptional Items 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

    PBT 26 63 100 167 P/E 109.8 19.7 12.5 7.5

    Tax Provisions 18 22 35 58 P/BV 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9

    Reported PAT 7 41 65 108 EV/Sales 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3

    Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 EV/EBITDA 7.5 5.7 4.4 3.2

    PAT 7 41 65 108 Efficiency Ratio (x)

    PAT margin(%) 0.5 2.4 3.2 4.2 Inventory (days) 40.7 45.0 50.0 50.0

    Other opr Exp/ Sales (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Debtors (days) 49.7 60.0 65.0 65.0

    Tax Rate (%) 71.3 35.0 35.0 35.0 Creditors (Days) 64.4 70.0 70.0 70.0

    Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement

    Share Capital 9 9 9 9 Profit Before Tax 26 63 100 167

    Reserves and Surplus 713 745 791 880 Depreciation 73 82 86 91

    Minority Interest 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Working Capital Changes -30 -55 -95 -80

    Long Term Borrow ings 24 136 116 86 Others -8 3 -8 -35

    Deferred Tax Liability 42 42 42 42 Operating Cash Flow 61 93 84 144

    Other Non Current Liabilities 30.0 30.9 32.9 34.9 Capital Expenditure -87 -239 -70 -80

    Total Liabilities 819 963 991 1,053 Other Investment Activities 4 -1 -2 -2

    Gross Block 1,012 1,257 1,327 1,407 Cash Flow from Investing -83 -240 -72 -82

    Less: Acc. Depreciation 274 355 442 533 Changes in Share Capital

    Net Block 738 902 886 874 Changes in Borrow ings 52 180 34 -19

    Capital Work in Progress 27 20 20 20 Dividend and interest -29 -35 -46 -43

    Non Current Investments 0 0 0 0 Cash flow from Financing 23 145 -12 -62

    Net Current Assets -16 -30 12 83 Net Change in Cash 1 -2 0 0

    Long term Loans & Advances 70 72 73 75 Opening Cash Balance 5 27 25 25

    Total Assets 819 963 991 1,053 Closing Cash Balance 6 25 25 25

    Profit and Loss statement Per Share Data (Rs)

    Capital, Liquidity, Returns Ratio

    Valuation Ratio (x)

  • - 25 of 25- Thursday, 12th October, 2017

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    i

    Disclosures and Disclaimer Ventura Securities Limited (VSL) is a SEBI registered intermediary offering broking, depository and portfolio management services to clients. VSL is member of BSE, NSE and MCX-SX. VSL is a depository participant of NSDL. VSL states that no disciplinary action whatsoever has been taken by SEBI against it in last five years except administrative warning issued in connection with technical and venial lapses observed while inspection of books of accounts and records. Ventura Commodities Limited, Ventura Guaranty Limited, Ventura Insurance Brokers Limited and Ventura Allied Services Private Limited are associates of VSL. Research Analyst (RA) involved in the preparation of this research report and VSL disclose that neither RA nor VSL nor its associates (i) have any financial interest in It which is the subject matter of this research report (ii) holds ownership of one percent or more in the securities of subject company (iii) have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this research report (iv) have received any compensation from the subject company in the past twelve months (v) have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company in past twelve months (vi) have received any compensation for investment banking merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past twelve months (vii) have received any compensation for product or services from the subject company in the past twelve months (viii) have received any compensation or other benefits from the subject company or third party in connection with the research report. 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