presentation on policy issues and 12th plan proposals by js, mnre
TRANSCRIPT
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Wind Power Programme in
India
Ministry of New & Renewable Energy
1st August 2012, New Delhi
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Renewable Power Sector in INDIA
70%4%
13%
13%
Share of Installed Renewable CapacityShare of Installed Renewable CapacityShare of Installed Renewable CapacityShare of Installed Renewable Capacity
Wind
SolarHydro
Biomass
Total installed Capacity: 25,410 MW
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Wind PowerWind PowerWind PowerWind Power ---- ProgressProgressProgressProgress
Potential (at 50 m) : 49,130 MW
Achievement so far : 17,644 MWAchievement in 10th Plan : 5427 MW
11th Plan Target : 9,000 MW
Achievement during 11th
Plan : 10,250 MWAchievement during 2011-12 : 3,196 MW
Target for 12th Plan : 15,000 MW
Target for 2012-13 : 3,000 MW
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Wind PowerWind PowerWind PowerWind Power Progress (Contd.)Progress (Contd.)Progress (Contd.)Progress (Contd.)
Wind Cumulative Installed Capacity (MW)5
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Wind Power Policies
Income Tax Holiday under section 80 1A
Excise Duty reliefConcessional Customs Import Duty on specifiedparts and components
IREDA provides loan for commercial wind powerprojects
Preferential Tariff by State regulators
Accelerated Depreciation (80%) in first year(withdrawn w.e.f. 01.04.2012). Now anAccelerated Depreciation of 35% for the first year
Generation Based Incentive
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Generation Based IncentiveGeneration Based IncentiveGeneration Based IncentiveGeneration Based Incentive
To Encourage higher generation/improve CUF
Transition from investment based incentive to outcomebased incentive
Scheme for 4,000 MW in 11th PlanGBI- 50 paise/kWh subject to max. Rs. 62 lakh /MW
Duration : > 4 years, and < 10 years
Total of 1900 MW projects installed
Evaluation carried out by CRISIL
To increase from 50 p to 81 p
To continue during 12th Plan without any ceiling
GBI proposed to be continued in 12th Plan
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Recent DevelopmentsGuidelines for installation of prototype windturbines issued on 22.05.2012 - to facilitate
indigenizationCondition of min. 200 W/m2 of wind powerdensity withdrawn in September, 2011
Benefit of AD withdrawn w.e.f. 1stApril, 2012
Import of parts/sub-parts of rotor blades nowcovered under Concessional Customs DutyBenefit (Notification No. 12/2012-Customs, 17.03.2012, of Min. of Finance, for2012-13).
Proposal to continue GBI
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Renewable Regulatory Fund (RRF)
MechanismAs per Grid Code, complementary commercial
mechanism was to be implemented from 01.01.2011
On request of IWTMA, implementation of RRFMechanism postponed to 01.01.2012
CERC directed MNRE to convene a meeting among
stakeholders to resolve RRF related issues
Task Force constituted to resolve the RRF issues
formed under the chairmanship of Shri S.K.
Soonee, CEO, POSOCO
After several rounds of discussions among thestakeholders and experts, Task Force submitted its
report recently which is under consideration
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Wind Resource AssessmentWind Resource AssessmentWind Resource AssessmentWind Resource Assessment IssuesIssuesIssuesIssuesWind Resource ReWind Resource ReWind Resource ReWind Resource Re----assessment at 100 m heightassessment at 100 m heightassessment at 100 m heightassessment at 100 m height
Wind resource re-assessment at 100 m height to be
done at 75 sites across seven states.StateStateStateState NoNoNoNo.... ofofofof sitessitessitessites NOCsNOCsNOCsNOCs awaitedawaitedawaitedawaited
Andhra Pradesh 10 -
Karnataka 13 1
Rajasthan 12 12
Tamil Nadu 12 6
Maharashtra 8 -
Gujarat 12 11Madhya Pradesh 8 -
States requested to send remaining NOCs
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General Wind Resource AssessmentGeneral Wind Resource AssessmentGeneral Wind Resource AssessmentGeneral Wind Resource Assessment
Programme of CProgramme of CProgramme of CProgramme of C----WETWETWETWET
WRA for 54 sites sanctioned in 2010-11
27 stations already commissioned (APall 15; Karnataka-10;Kerala-2)
No response from Tamilnadu(3), Puducherry(2), Rajasthan(2)
States are requested to commission the remaining sites
10 sites finalised under WRA Programme 2010-11 for
NE States. NOCs for all 10 sites received .
Year 2011-12
Odisha - 7 sites finalised, masts being set-up
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Offshore Wind Power in India
India has a coast line of about 7600 km.
Preliminary assessment at 54 locations on the coast
in the states of Tamil
Nadu, Gujarat, Odisha, Maharashtra, AndhraPradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, West
Bengal, Puducherry and Goa.
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Offshore Wind Power in India
A Steering Committee formed by the Ministry
A subcommittee of the Steering committee assignedthe task of preparing draft policy for offshore wind
power development.
Preliminary assessment done by Scottish Agency
shows a potential of around 1000 (Rameshwaram)
and another 1000 MW (Kaniyakumari). This needs
validation.
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Re-powering of Old Sites
About 4000 MW with unit size below 500 kW
For better potential harnessing replace old and
smaller generators by larger capacity & new
generation wind turbines.
Issues -
Land ownership,
land costing and decommissioning costStates reluctant to go for new PPA
Realistic assessment of re-powering potential
Creation of an appropriate policy framework forre-powering including- Revision of PPA for
repowered projects, transmission of power to other
states
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C-WETS ROLE
Established at Chennai as an autonomous institution of
MNRE
Objectives and Functions:Objectives and Functions:Objectives and Functions:Objectives and Functions:
Technical focal point for wind power development
Wind Resource AssessmentStandardization and certification
Testing facilities as per international standards
Type approval for wind turbinesInformation, Training & Commercial Services
Research and Development
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Organization of C-WET
Divisions in C-WET:
The Centre for Wind Energy Technology is working
with the following structure
Research & Development unit
Wind Resource Assessment Unit
Wind Turbine Testing Unit
Standards and Certification Unit
Information, Training & Commercial Service Unit
Solar Radiation Resource Assessment
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Issues in Wind Power Development
Forest land clearance, mainly in Karnataka
Creation of infrastructure for power evacuation and
transmission facilitiesAvailability of land
Potential land mostly acquired by manufacturers/
developersStates to revise Tariff as per CERC guidelines
Development of scheduling and forecasting system
Industry and LDCs not yet fully prepared
Withdrawal of Accelerated Depreciation
Continuation of GBI Scheme
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State Specific Issues ANDHRAPRADESH
Target for 2012-13 is 500 MW.
Inadequate Tariff at low PLF sites.
For Captive Generation, Banking and Wheeling not
permitted
Entire cost of evacuation infrastructure has to be borne
by the developer
No time limit on private wind monitoring due to which a
few developers are holding potential land for long time
150 MW installed but not commissioned (as on31.05.2012)
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State Specific Issues - GUJARAT
Target for 2012-13 is 300 MW and for 12th Plan 2100
MWTariff control period and wind policy ending in current
year
Identification and purchase of land for compensatoryafforestation is costly and long drawn process
Direct purchase of private land is not allowed
Construction of evacuation lines has to be done by
developer without any assistance from GETCO/GUVNL
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State Specific Issues - KARNATAKA
Target for 2012-13 is 604 MW.
Difficulty in getting forest land clearances on Western
Ghats retarding the growth.Formulation of policy for private wind resource
assessment in consultation with C-WET.
Purchase of private land by developer not allowedProcedure for conversion to Non-Agricultural use-
Alienation Procedure is time consuming
Actual potential of the state not clear - required to
have long-term plan for development of the sector.
To take up repowering of the old sites in the state.
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State Specific Issues - KERALA
In potential sites, availability of land a major concern
since most of them fall in tea or coffee estates.
Grid network in estate areas very weak, investments
required from state government to strengthen the
connectivity
State has to take pro-active approach to attractprivate investors
Delays in power evacuation clearances from KSEB
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State Specific Issues - MADHYA PRADESH
Target for 2012-13 is 250 MW and for 2013-14 its 590
MW.
Proposal for licensing of tribal land at the value of landfor a fixed period.
Has prepared detailed guidelines for implementation of
projects giving time lines
Time taken for various clearances long
To carry out survey for re-powering of old sites
Working on a model of repowering where the owner of
the old machines may be given share as per the average
generation of the old machines for the remaining period
of the otherwise replaced project.
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State Specific Issues - MAHARASHTRA
Target for 12th Plan is 1800 MW
Only slight addition to the potential when revised from
50 m to 80 m mast height.Difficulty in getting forest clearance in the buffer area
at Tiger Reserves.
Different rates of Gram Panchayat Tax and Right of Way
charges (for erection of poles) across the state which
should be uniform.
Sharing of Capital Subsidy from State Government,
between MSEDCL and developer.Issue of Mining Royalty levied on Wind Power
developers.
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State Specific Issues - RAJASTHANWith most of the high wind potential areas utilized by
developers, fresh studies are required to be carried at
new sites on higher altitudeGrid needs to be strengthened in Jaisalmer region to
support the development of more wind power projects
A few instances of delay in payments have been
reported, which needs to be improved
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State Specific Issues - TAMIL NADUTarget for 2012-13 is 1000 MW and for 12th Plan it is
5000 MW
Target for Repowering is 80 MW
During peak windy season, many wind power projects
were disconnected from grid, which caused a lot of
wastage of powerA few instances of delay in payments have been
reported, which needs to be addressed.
TNEB has constraints in providing power evacuation
facilities to the new developers
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Thank You!
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