presentation on dvm internship program 2016
TRANSCRIPT
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WelcomeTo
PresentationOn
Internship Program-2014Presented by
Dr. Md. Saroat Hossain
Roll No.: 10118328
Registration No.: 2772
DVM Level-V Semester-XDEPT. OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY SCIENCE
UNIVERSITY OF RAJSHAHI
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Objective of Internship Programme
• To Gather Practical Experience.• To know the activities of veterinary fields.• To diagnose diseases and their treatment
appropriately. • To learn the management and
maintenance of different related institutions.
• To link theory with practice.
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Placements of Internship ProgrammeName of the institution Address Name of the institution Address
01 Veterinary Clinic & AI Centre
Narkelbaria, Rajshahi
07 Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute (BLRI)
Savar, Dhaka
02 Rajshahi Dairy & Cattle Breeding Farm
Rajabarihat, Rajshahi
08 Bangladesh National Zoo Mirpur, Dhaka
03 Goat Development Farm
Rajabarihat, Rajshahi
09 Upazilla livestock office Poba, Rajshahi
04 Shahid A.H.M Kamruzzaman Central Park & Zoo
Rajshahi 10 Upazilla livestock office Durgapur, Rajshahi
05 District artificial insemination center
Rajshahi 11 Upazilla livestock office Pithia,Rajshahi
06 CCBDF Savar, Dhaka
12 Thana livestock office(Metro)
Boalia, Rajshahi
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Hospital practices
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• Cause: • Biting of Rabid Dog.• No post exposure vaccine given.• Signs:• Complete paralysis• Complete anorexia• Excessive salivation• Treatment:• No treatment given• Advice:• Performing Euthanasia and then
Buried was suggested.• Keep Animal Safe from Rabid
animal.Fig: Rabies of calf1.Complete paralysis2.Excessive salivation
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Fig 1: Removal of aborted fetus Fig 2: Washing uterus with PPM solution
Diagnosis: Abortion of DoeCause: Complication of PPRManagement of Dystocia:•Removal of dead fetus•Washing the Uterus with PPM solution•Bolus Renartim inserted into the uterusAdvice: Provide balanced Diet, Provide Stress free Condition
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Diagnosis: MyiasisCausal agent: Diptera larvaeManagement:•Removal of Maggot by a forceps.•Washed thoroughly with gauze soaked with Tinc. Iodine. •Then ivermectin was administered.Advice: Turpin oil applied tropically.
Fig1:Myiasis of calf Fig 2:Myiasis of doe
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Diagnosis: Tetanus Cause: Complication of castrationSigns: Muscle stiffness(hind quarter) (1)
Joint hardening (2)Treatment: (Bw:10Kg)Inj.SP Vet 0.5gm X 7vialSig: 1 vial IM for 7 daysInj. Ketoaid 1vialSig: 1ml IM for 5 daysAdvice: Tetanus toxoid should be given before 7 days of castration.
Fig: Tetanus of Kid
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Fig: Lumpy jaw(Actinomycosis) of cattle
Diagnosis: ActinomycosisSings: Swelling hard & immoveable(1) Pus come out(needle puncture) Painful to touchTreatment:RxInj. Strepto-p 2.5 mg vial x 7Sig: Inject 1 vial IM daily for 7 days2.Inj.Astavet 10 ml vail x4Sig: Inject 5 ml IM daily for 7 daysAdvice: Provide soft & palatable feed
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Fig: Surgical operation of abscess of a calf by incision on skin and drainage of pus.
Diagnosis: AbscessSurgical operation:1)Incision on pointed part.2) Drainage of pus by pressure 3)Rubbing off the area by cotton mixed with Tr.iodine.4) Insert gauze on that area mixed with Tr.iodine.Post operative care:Renewed the gauze soaked with Tr. Iodine for every alternative day.
Fig: Abscess on neck region of a sheep Fig: Insert gauze mixed with Tr. Iodine
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Diagnosis: Compaction of fecesManagement: •Removal of feces manually from rectum. •Then washed with Potassium permanganate •linseed oil was applied.Advice:Provide soft feed.
Fig: Compaction of feces of duck Fig: Removal of feces manually
Fig: Wash with PPM solution
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Fig: The photograph of the bird on the left has Canker(1), the photograph on the right is another bird without Canker(2)
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Diagnosis: Canker of pigeonCausal agent: Trichomonas gallinae or Trichomonas columbaeClinical findings:•Caseous yellowish depositions are observed•Reduce feed and water intakeTreatment:Treated with Metronidazole(eg. Flagyl ) @30mg/kg orally daily for 5 days.
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Farm practices
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Housing System of Dairy & Cattle Breeding Farm
CCBDF,Savar,Dhaka
Rajshahi Dairy & Cattle Breeding FarmRajabarihat , Rajshahi
Fig: Face To Face Housing systemFig: Tail To Tail Housing System
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Fig: Ear marking pilers(1) & Ear tag (2) Fig: Weight machine
Fig: Ear tag Fig: Calf pen
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Fig: Artificial insemination by using AI gun(1)
Fig: Semen collection, Dummy(1), Artificial Vagina(2), Bull (3)
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Fig. Pure Friesian bull(100%, BW:1130 Kg)
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Observation of semen collection: •A dummy bull is prepared in travis and a breeding bull is allowed to jump on the dummy.• When bull is attempt to ejaculate, semen is collected by artificial vagina.
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Fig: Milk cooling tank(2000L) Fig: Lactoscan
Fig: milk packaging & sealing Fig: Milk weight machine
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Disease Diagnosis & Investigation
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Postmortem lesion: Hemorrhage in the cecal wall and clotted blood in the lumen of ceca.(1)Dignosis: CoccidiosisAdvice:Provide coccidiostat in feed.
Fig: Postmortem of broiler (Age of bird 16-20 days age)
Fig.: Postmortem of sheep
Findings: Cestod (1)Cause of death: Intestine block with cestodeDiagnosis: Tape worm infectionAdvice: Regular deworming.
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Rapid kit test for avian influenza virus
• Feces collected from vent or swab from trachea with cotton bar.
• Insert cotton bar into Dilute.
• 4-5 drops taken into Rapid test kit by the use of dropper.
• Wait for 10min.• Two RED band (+Ve)• One RED band (-Ve)
Dilute & dropper
Fig: Rapid test kit
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Obstacles :
During the internship, we faced few difficulties-
• Schedule problem• Accommodation problem• Communication problem• Shorter time period distribution in
some placement etc.
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An overall learning during my internship
• Diseases diagnosis• Writing prescription after disease diagnosed• Providing treatment to the patient• Attending surgical operation• Medication• Vaccination• Feces examination• Farm management
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Thank you