presentation - community health status assessment
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Community Health
Status Assessment
C la y C o u n ty H e a lth D ep a rtm e n t
,D e ce m b e r 7 2 0 1 1
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Identify current trends Improvement or negative decline in health
indicators?
Highlight countys healthstrengths and weaknesses Is county doing better or worse compared
to state/nation?
Identify gaps in dataDo we need more information?
Where can we make a difference?
G o a ls fo r co m m u n ity h e a lth
p re se n ta tio n
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Provides science-based, 10-yearobjectives for improving the healthof all Americans
Provides measurablegoals/benchmarks that areapplicable at the national, state,and local levels
Healthy people 2020
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Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics
General Health and Access to CareMaternal and Child Health
Indicators
Chronic Disease Indicators
Infectious Disease Indicators
Table of contents
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Demographic &socioeconomiccharacteristics
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Population (Table 1.1)
Decreasing population
Aging population
Race/Ethnicity (Table 1.2)
Predominantly white population, 97.7%
Demographics
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Median household income
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Population in poverty
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Unemployment rate
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Educational attainment
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Strengths
Low cost of living
Showingimprovement ineducationalattainment
Concerns
Decreasing/aging
populationMore poverty
Less highereducation
Summary
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General health &access to care
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Mortality rates
Clay IL
1317.4 803.3
318.5 188.7
311.3 202.5
108.6 43.5
94.1 44.9
* 8.9
Crude Mortality Rates, 2008
Cancer
Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease
Coronary Heart
Cerebrovascular
Chronic Liver Disease
All Deaths
* If
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Population uninsured
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Strengths
Lower percentage
of populationuninsuredcompared tostate
Concerns
Higher mortality
rates comparedto state
Summary
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Maternal & childhealth indicators
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Teen Birth
Rate
Clay
County
Illinois US2009 11.8% 9.6% 9.9%
Teen Birth rate
T h e ch ild re n o f te e n a g e m o th e rs are m o re like ly to h a ve lo w e r sch o o l
ach iev e m e n t d rop ou t of h ig h scho o l
h a v e m o re h e a lth p ro b le m s b e in ca rce ra te d a t so m e tim e d u rin g
a d o le sce n ce
g ive b irth a s a te e n a g e r
face u n e m p lo ym e n t as a yo u n g ad u lt
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Smoking during pregnancy
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Drinking during pregnancy
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Strengths
Percent receivingadequateprenatal care
Percent of motherswith high school
degree
Concerns
Teen birth rate
Low/very low birthweight & pretermbabies
Percent of moms
who smokeduring pregnancy
Summary
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Chronic diseaseindicators
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Mortality rates
Clay IL
1317.4 803.3
318.5 188.7
311.3 202.5
108.6 43.5
94.1 44.9
* 8.9
Crude Mortality Rates, 2008
Cancer
Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease
Coronary Heart
Cerebrovascular
Chronic Liver Disease
All Deaths
* If
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Page 12, Table 4.2: Cancer Incidence &Mortality Rates
Clay County males higher incidencerates vs. state
Mortality rates similar to state
Cancer
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diabetes
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Obesity
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Physical activity
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Tobacco
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Strengths
Successful cancerscreeningprograms
Improvement indiabetes andtobacco
Concerns
Tobacco still wellabove HP 2020
target
Summary
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Infectious DiseaseIndicators
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Rates of sexually transmitteddiseases lower than state rates
Summary
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Comments &
Questions