presentation by finance minister of pakistan to the prime minister of pakistan 2014 januray

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    STATE OF ECONOMY

    Presentation to Honourable PrimeMinister, Cabinet Members and Media

    By

    Minister for Finance, Revenue, EconomicAffairs, Statistics and Privatization

    0

    1st

    January 2014

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    SEQUENCE

    OF

    PRESENTATION1 Where we stood

    a we ave onea. Budgetb. Austerity measuresc. Settlement of circular debt

    d. IMF Program

    f. Financing of energy projectsg. Prime Ministers new initiatives

    . n a oni. Transparencyj. Islamic Banking

    1

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    SEQUENCE

    OF

    PRESENTATION3 Where we stand nowa. Incorporation of companies

    b. Stock market performancec. Fiscal positiond. Filin of tax returns

    e. Foreign remittances

    f. Exchange rate.

    4 Where we are heading

    2

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    WHERE

    WE

    STOOD

    3

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    WHERE

    WE

    STOOD(INJUNE2013)

    o Growthrate

    averaged

    less

    than

    3%

    in

    the

    lastfive earssi nificantl belowour

    potential

    o Inflationaveraged

    around

    12%

    o ForeignExchange ReservesatUS$11 billion

    inJune2013despitesignificantsupport

    o CirculardebtofRs503 billionwascrippling

    4

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    WHERE

    WE

    STOOD(INJUNE2013)

    continuouslyand

    had

    reached

    12.6%

    Tax GDPratiohaddeclinedto8.5%

    Fiscaldeficitof201213wastocloseat

    8.8% DebttoGDPratiohasincreasedinlastfive

    yearsfrom52.6%ofGDPto62.7%

    o Rs2.94trillionon30th June1999th

    5

    o

    Rs

    14.36

    trillion

    on

    30

    th

    June

    2013

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    6

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    BUDGET

    PrimeMinistertookoathon5June2013

    Governmentformedon7June2013

    Budgetpresentedon12June2013

    Fiscaldeficittargettedat6.3%for201314as

    against8.2%

    (with

    provincial

    surplus,

    8.0%)

    for

    7

    201213

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    AUSTERITYMEASURES

    Secretserviceexpendituresof32Ministries/

    AutonomousBodiesceasedexceptISIandIB

    DiscretionaryfundsforPrimeMinisterand

    40%cutinPrimeMinisterOfficeand30%cut

    inall

    Ministries

    /Divisions

    current

    8

    savingof

    around

    Rs

    40

    billion

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    AUSTERITYMEASURES

    Workingofforeignmissionsreviewedand

    beingrightsizedleadingtoannualsavingsof

    Rs2billion

    directedallMinistries/Divisionstoreviewfor

    rationalizin their stren ths for the ur ose of

    rightsizing

    Fee/remunerationforgovernmentnominated

    directorsin

    PSEs

    capped

    at

    Rs

    600,000/

    per

    annum.Amountoverandabovewillbe

    9

    epos e n ogovernmen reasury

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    AUSTERITYMEASURES

    DutyfreeimportofluxurycarsforVVIPs

    thatwas

    banned

    through

    Budget

    /Trade

    dutyfree

    import

    of

    cars

    to

    VVIPs

    was

    againallowedin200506.

    However,the

    old

    ban

    has

    been

    re

    10

    June2013

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    CIRCULARDEBTNONPAYMENTHADRESULTEDINTO

    SovereignguaranteesofGoPwerecalled/

    nvo e

    NineIPPs

    had

    gone

    to

    Supreme

    Court

    against

    Interestcostforeachdayofdelay@14%(4%

    +KIBOR)

    amounting

    to

    Rs

    67

    billion

    per

    year

    Foreigngovernmentswereagitatingdueto

    nonpaymenttotheirnationalswhohad

    s ares

    sta esin

    IPPs

    Approximately1,700MWofpowerwasnot

    12

    Almostnil

    industrial

    growth

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    CIRCULARDEBTSETTLEMENTOFCIRCULARDEBT

    Governmentdecided

    to

    pay

    in

    60

    days

    as

    perannouncementinannualbudgeton

    12June2013

    Circulardebt

    was

    cleared

    in

    less

    than

    45

    days

    Completeupdateddetailsofsettlement

    placedon

    Finance

    Ministrys

    website

    (www.finance.gov.pk)

    13

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    ISSUANCEOFCURRENCYNOTES

    surrender

    1st Jul 30th

    November

    2013

    Rs672billion Rs466billion Rs206billion

    1st July 30th

    November

    Rs 614 billion Rs 408 billion Rs206billion

    2012

    14

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    CIRCULARDEBT

    BENEFITSOFSETTLEMENT

    Increasedinvestors

    confidence

    Massivereductioninloadsheddingin

    commercialanddomesticsector.Inthelast2

    months

    it

    was

    virtually

    zero.

    However,

    due

    ocana c osurean ec ne n y e

    generation,someloadsheddinghasbecome

    AgreementoffourIPPsforconversionfromfurnaceoiltocoalbasedwithin24months

    16

    wouldleadtosavingsandlowercostof

    electricitygeneration

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    CIRCULARDEBT

    FINANCIALGAINTOTHECOUNTRY

    circulardebt

    was

    not aid

    billion

    .

    borneonPakistan

    Investment Bonds

    billion

    .

    (PIBs)

    Annualnetgain/ Rs54.4billion

    17

    savings

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    CIRCULARDEBT

    REEMERGENCEOFCIRCULARDEBT

    Toarrestitsreemergence:

    o ProvisionofRs220billionsubsidymadein

    o Rs101billionpaidtodate

    today

    o Reportedoutstandingamountisdueto

    nonpayment

    primarily

    by

    provinces

    and

    privateconsumers

    18

    o ns u ono e era us or e ngre

    activatedin

    consultation

    with

    provinces

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    IMFPROGRAM

    ForeignexchangereservesofUS$18.2

    on nc u ng . onrece ve

    underStandB Arran ementof2008

    fromIMF)hadfallentoUS$11billion

    whenPML(N)Governmentwasswornin

    u

    ,

    u

    y

    US$3.1billionwasstill a abletoIMF

    19

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    IMFPROGRAM

    ExtendedFundFacility(EFF)ofUS$6.64billion

    negotiatedin

    September

    2013

    ore gnexc angereserves a ngonaccount

    ofoverall

    negative

    inflows,

    thereby

    resulting

    indeclineofforexreservesofUS$11billion

    une

    o

    .

    ecem er

    20

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    IMFPROGRAM

    WhywechoseIMF:

    o Aswas enerall redictedinternationall that

    Pakistan

    will

    go

    in

    default

    by

    early

    2014,

    one

    optionwastodeclaredefaultandgotoParisClub.

    developmentpartnersi.eWB,ADB,IDB,OPIC,IFC,

    JICAand

    others,

    would

    have

    dealt

    with

    Pakistan

    resultingintonofinancingofdevelopment

    projectslikeDasu,Jamshoro,NeelumJhelum,

    transmissionlines KarachiCircularRailwa

    motorways,energy

    etc

    o Asanhonourablecountry,wedecidedtohonour

    21

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    IMFPROGRAM Newprogramshallnotaddtothepresentpublic

    debtburden

    n ows . on esst ant eout ows

    (US$3.1

    billion)

    during

    current

    financial

    year

    moneytopayoffinstallmentsofolddebts

    whichhad

    become

    due

    Majorpurposewasalsotosendasignalto

    internationalcommunitythatPakistanasa

    honouritspastinternationalcommitments,

    undertheleadershi ofPrimeMinisterNawaz

    22

    Sharif

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    IMFPROGRAM

    Current ro ramismainl homedriven,

    emanating

    from

    PML(N)

    Manifesto

    on

    the

    basisofwhichGeneralElections2013were

    contested

    FollowingIMFdocumentswereplacedon

    (www.finance.gov.pk) on4th Sep2013

    o Memorandum on Economic and FinancialPoliciesfor2013/14 2015/16(MEFP)

    o TechnicalMemorandumofUnderstanding23

    (TMU)

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    IMFPROGRAM

    Havin seenourbud etar measures

    andeconomic

    reforms,

    positive

    signals

    forthecountr are:

    o ReengagementofWorldBank/ADB/

    IDB/JICA

    and

    others

    o OverseasPrivateInvestment

    Corporation(OPIC)andInternational

    FinanceCorporation

    (IFC)

    have

    tripled

    theirallocations/creditlinesforPakistan

    24

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    IMFPROGRAM

    Stan ar & P r ha iv n a ta l

    outlookon

    Pakistan

    o OverseasInternationalChambersof

    ommercera se ts n ex or a stan

    from 34to + 2

    25

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    PLANFORBUILDINGFOREIGNEXCHANGE

    RESERVESIN

    CALENDAR

    YEAR

    2014

    World Bank IDA-16 US$ 1 billion

    Asian Development Bank US$ 400 million

    ommerc a an s

    (US$ 525 m - rcvd US$ 100 m)

    m on

    Islamic Develo ment Bank US 730 million

    ( 750 m rcvd 200 m)

    Global Rupee bond / IFC US$ 1 billion

    26

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    Contd/2

    Euro Bond floatation US$ 1 billion

    Remittance-based bondfloatation

    US$ 1 billion

    Shares disinvestment through

    stock market

    US$ 1 billion

    Etisalat (pending for 7 years) US$ 800 million

    uc on o spec rum cences(March 2014) (Up to US$ 2

    . on

    27

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    Contd/3

    Recovery of pending

    US$ 1.54 billion

    Oct 12 Mar 13: US$ 798 malread billed

    Apr 13- Sep 13 - US$ 750 m

    (billin in rocess)

    TOTAL (Planned additions)

    during 2014

    US$ 10.095 billion

    Notes:

    1.Aboveplannedfinancingitemsmaybereplacedorsubstitutedbysomeother

    alternatives

    28

    2.ExpectedincreaseinexportearningsthroughGSPPlusstatusbyEuropeanUnionof

    US$

    1.5

    billion

    is

    not

    included

    in

    above

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    FOREXRESERVESPROJECTIONS

    Reserves as on 1stJanuary US$ 8.406 billion

    Add : Planned additions US$ 10.095 billion

    during calendar year 2014

    Less : Pro ecte current

    account deficit

    US 2.480 on

    Net Projected Reserves as on

    31st December 2014

    US$ 16.021 billion

    29

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    PROJECT&TRADEFINANCE

    FACILITIES(INPROGRESS) -

    Hydel)

    Asian Development Bank US$ 900 million

    - .

    30

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    Contd/2

    .

    ii. US$ 1.5 billion (for 3ears

    Saudi Fund for

    Development (SFD)

    US$ 125 million

    JICAs indicative financing

    for KCR PMs meetin with

    US$ 2 billion

    Low cost 40 ears with 10

    Japanese PM at NY,followed by FMs meeting

    year moratorium)

    31

    with Japanese Dy PM / FM

    in October 2013)

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    Contd/3

    investors

    billion to US$ 3 billion

    OPIC country line for

    private investors

    Enhanced from US$ 500

    million to US$ 1.5 billion

    32

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    FINANCINGSTATUSOFENERGY

    PROJECTSRe-activation of Nandipur project Additional 425 MW

    (already done) (525 MW if on gas)

    K2-K3 projects (Rs 6 billion out of 2,117 MW

    Jamshoro coal power project (US$

    900 m approved by ADB)

    1,320 MW

    CASA-1000 (US$ 200 m

    Pakistans share already arranged)

    1,000 MW

    Wind power (Financed by OPIC

    and private sector)

    500 MW approx

    33

    Energy park at Gadani (under

    implementation by MoW&P)

    6,600 MW

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    Contd/2

    Dasu hydropower project (WB 4,600 MW

    financing of US$ 700 m in progress)

    Diamer-Bhasha dam (with 8 MAF 4,500 MW

    indigenous resources)

    Accelerated work on Neelum-Jhelum 969 MWpower project (financing in place)

    Current generation 14,000 MW

    approxTOTAL 36,131 MW

    a rox

    34

    Note:Inadditiontoabove,Bunjihydropowerproject(understudy)

    7,100MW

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    PRIMEMINISTERSNEWTAX

    INCENTIVES

    Nonfilers

    of

    tax

    returns

    as

    well

    as

    dormant

    NTN

    holderstoavailconcessionby28February2014

    Forinvestment

    scheme,

    commercial

    operation

    datefixedonorbefore30th June2016toavail

    ncen ves

    un er

    e

    pac age

    or

    n us r a

    growth

    35

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    PRIMEMINISTERSYOUTHPROGRAMSTATUS

    OF

    SCHEMES

    ANNOUNCED

    IN

    BUDGET

    ON

    12

    JUNE2013

    PMs

    Fee

    Reimbursement

    Scheme

    for

    Less

    DevelopedAreasImplemented

    s out us ness oans Underimplementation

    PMsScheme

    for

    Provision

    of

    Laptops Approved

    by

    ECNEC

    on

    31st Dec2013

    PMsInterestFreeLoansScheme Inprogress

    PMsYouth

    Training

    Scheme In

    progress

    36

    s ou s eve opmen c eme nprogress

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    INFLATION

    Mainreasons:

    domesticPOL

    prices

    (subsidy

    approved

    by

    PM

    forfirst7monthstill31st Jan14amountstoRs

    17.6billion)

    II. Non

    payment

    of

    circular

    debt

    of

    Rs

    503

    billionIII. Revenues ort a n 1 13

    Budgeted: Rs2,381billion

    ,

    Shortfall:

    Rs

    435billion

    IV. Profiteerin andhoardin

    37

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    CARETAKERSUMMARIES

    V. Summarytoincreaseelectricitytariff:

    o For15

    months,

    despite

    NEPRA

    awards,

    therewasnoincreaseduetopolitical

    o Caretakersdecidedtoincreasethe

    electricitytariff

    38

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    CARETAKERSUMMARIES

    SummaryforPMonrationalizationof

    w r tariff :

    1 Ma 2 1 m v M W&P

    o 16May2013 endorsementby

    Financeo 17May2013 approvalbycaretaker

    PM

    Decisiona rovedb PMwithheld

    39

    andnotimplemented

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    CARETAKERSUMMARIES

    .

    ,

    .

    40

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    CARETAKERSUMMARIES

    SummaryforPMcontaining20

    proposa so regar ng ax revenue

    measures:

    o 16May2013 MovedbyFinance

    o ay pprova ycare a ero 23May2013 Presidentdeferredthe

    ec s on

    an

    re urne

    e

    summary

    41

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    INFLATIONTREND

    Coreinflationexcludingfoodandenergycurrently

    declinin .SPIalsofallin inlast5weeks

    eek ended on SPI

    Percentagechangeoverpreviousweek

    07/11/2013 1.20

    13/11/2013 0.4621/11/2013 0.95

    28/11/2013 -0.54

    - .

    12/12/2013 -0.82

    -

    43

    26/12/2013 -0.22

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    DECLININGPRICESEXAMPLES

    Commodity Peak Price / kg Price / kg % change

    (with dates) (on 26th Dec 2013)

    Tomatoes 122

    (7th

    Nov 2013)

    42 -65.87

    Onions 607th Nov 2013

    39 -35.19

    Potatoes 71 32 -54.3

    44

    (21st Nov 2013)

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    WE BELIEVE IN TRANSPARENCY

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    WEBELIEVEINTRANSPARENCY

    PML(N)Governmentpostedalldetailsofthe

    thenIMFProgramonwebsitein199899

    CurrentIMFPro ram laced rom tl on

    FinanceMinistryswebsiteon4Sep2013 the

    dayitwasapproved

    Fulldetailsofrecipientsandsourcesof

    financingrelatedtosettlementofcirculardebt

    46

    placedonFinanceMinistryswebsite

    WE BELIEVE IN TRANSPARENCY

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    WEBELIEVEINTRANSPARENCY

    PakistanBureauofStatistics(PBS)hasbeen

    madeautonomous

    Tillrecentl NationalAccountswere re ared

    annually

    Toprovideinformationonregularbasis,

    NationalAccountswillnowbeprepared

    quarterly

    47

    WE BELIEVE IN TRANSPARENCY

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    WEBELIEVEINTRANSPARENCY

    uarterl NationalAccountsfor1st uarter

    endingon30th September2013were

    released

    on

    11th

    December

    2013

    Quarterlyaccountsfor2nd quarterending

    on31st December2013willbepresented

    48by

    31st

    March

    2014

    WE BELIEVE IN TRANSPARENCY

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    WEBELIEVEINTRANSPARENCY

    Rebasingwaspreviouslydoneatdifferent

    intervals

    198081,19992000and200506

    PolicydecisioninPBSGoverningCouncil

    Nextrebasingwillbein201516andthenin

    49

    202526

    ISLAMIC BANKING

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    ISLAMICBANKING

    WorldIslamicBankingmarketcurrently

    tan at S 1.6 trilli n

    SteeringCommittee

    for

    promotion

    of

    I lamic Bankin f rm

    Committeewillreviewpreviousreports,

    formulatecom rehensive

    olic

    frameworkforIslamicFinancialSystem,

    su est racticalste stoim lement

    Shariahbased

    financial

    system

    etc

    Firstmeetin heldon19December2013

    50

    ReportexpectedbyendDecember2014

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    51

    INCORPORATION OF

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    INCORPORATIONOF

    COMPANIES

    Incorporationofnewcompanieshas

    November2013

    as

    compared

    same

    periodin2012

    2,597dormant

    companies

    have

    re

    52

    STOCK MARKET

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    STOCKMARKET

    11th May 26th Dec Growth

    KSE index 19,916 25,370 27.38%

    Market Rs 5.27 Rs 6.16 22.1%capitalization

    (Rs)

    trillion trillion

    Marketcapitalization US 50.0billion US 57.0billion 11.1%

    53

    FISCAL POSITION

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    FISCALPOSITION(AS

    ON

    30

    NOVEMBER)

    1stJuly 30th

    November 2013

    1stJuly 30th

    November 2012

    Growth

    FBR Rs 792 billion Rs 679 billion 17%

    deficit

    .

    (Rs 570 billion)

    .

    (Rs 690 billion)

    54

    FILING OF TAX RETURNS

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    FILINGOFTAXRETURNS

    1stJuly 16th

    December

    1stJuly 16th

    December

    % increase

    2013 2012

    tax returns

    filed

    55

    FOREIGN REMITTANCES

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    FOREIGNREMITTANCES

    1stJuly 30thNovember 2013

    1stJuly 30thNovember 2012

    Growth

    US$ 6.4 billion US$ 5.9 billion 7%

    56

    EXCHANGE RATE

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    EXCHANGERATE Speculative

    activities

    in

    the

    market

    mainly

    behind

    RupeeDollarexchangeratevolatility

    Exchangerate

    has

    already

    improved

    from

    around

    Rs

    110.90toRs105.50inlastfewweeks

    Aforesaidimprovementinexchangeratehasresultedin

    debtofPakistan

    Withexpected

    foreign

    exchange

    inflows

    in

    near

    future

    andotherappropriatemeasuresbySBP,thePakRupee

    57

    sexpec e o ur ers reng en n e ays ocome,

    inshaAllah

    GDPQUARTERLYGROWTHRATE

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    Sector / Industry Change (%)

    1

    st

    July 30

    th

    September 2013 1

    st

    July 30

    th

    September 2012

    Agriculture 2.5 2.7

    n us ry . .

    Services 5.7 2.9

    Total 5.0 2.9

    58

    Note:Withinindustrialgrowth,largescalemanufacturingregistered

    growthof6.8%asagainst0.4%lastyear

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    59

    ROADMAP

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    ROADMAP

    3YEAR

    MEDIUM

    TERM

    TARGETS

    7% .

    Tax/GDPratiotorisefrom8.5%to13%

    to4%ofGDP

    Forei nexchan ereservestobeincreased

    toaround

    US$

    20

    billion

    Publicdebttobereducedtobelow60%of

    60

    GDPasperstatutoryrequirement

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    WITHALLAHS

    BLESSINGS

    e onour,w atwesay

    Wedeliver,

    what

    we

    promise

    ewor ns encean wa t61

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    62