presentación de powerpoint · oecd study: 10 minerals-rich countries oecd trade and agriculture...
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![Page 1: Presentación de PowerPoint · OECD study: 10 minerals-rich countries OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 3 . Development of local capacity: aims and objectives •Development](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022071220/605b206037eba050a47348f2/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
C O N V E N E S C O O R D I N A T E S P R E S E N T S
O R G A N I Z E S M E D I A P A R T N E R C O L L A B O R A T E S
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“First Meeting of the Network of Mining Regions”
Local content enhancing
initiatives in minerals
exporting countries
Jane Korinek
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate
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OECD study: 10 minerals-rich countries
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 3
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Development of local capacity: aims and objectives
• Development of upstream supply chains
• Workforce development
• Transfer of technology
• Research and development and innovation
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Some countries impose mandatory, quantitative targets but there are risks
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate
Increased production costs of ores and concentrates
Risks of breeding inefficiencies
Difficulties of “picking winners”
Economy-wide effects throughout the supply chain
Potential for capture
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Some countries require engagement and prioritize monitoring and reporting
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 6
Australia: no targets but reporting on measures taken
to procure or hire locally
Canada: no specific measures imposed but firms must engage with local
communities through their Obligation to Consult; Impact and Benefit
agreements outline impacts on local communities
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Different ways in which countries support local suppliers
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate
Identification of needs within supply chain
“Triple helix” – cooperation to identify barriers
Training and skills transfer
SMEs – lack of financing
“Unbundling” of contracts by mining firms
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Mining firms: enabling local suppliers
Targeting a specific point in the procurement process where local firms have fallen short of full competitiveness: e.g., the tendering process in Australia
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 8
Mining firm demands
Local firm’s tender
Local firm becomes
contractor
Assistance programme
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Public-private training centres: Canada
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 9
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Suppliers development programmes
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 10
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Mining for inclusive growth
OECD Trade and Agriculture Directorate 11
http://oe.cd/raw-materials
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C O N V E N E S C O O R D I N A T E S P R E S E N T S
O R G A N I Z E S M E D I A P A R T N E R C O L L A B O R A T E S