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Premier Gold Mines Hardrock Inc. Project Description Report Addendum
Prepared for: Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency
Prepared by: Stantec Consulting Ltd. 70 Southgate Drive, Suite 1 Guelph ON N1E 7B8
Premier Gold Mines Limited Suite 200, 1100 Russell Street Thunder Bay, Ontario P7B 5N2
File No. 160960946 July 28, 2014
Sign-off Sheet
This report has been prepared by Stantec Consulting Ltd. (Stantec) for the sole benefit of Premier Gold Mines Hardrock Inc. (Premier). The report may not be relied upon by any other person or entity, other than for its intended purposes, without the express written consent of Stantec or Premier.
This report was undertaken exclusively for the purpose outlined herein and was limited to the scope and purpose specifically expressed in this report. This report cannot be used or applied under any circumstances to another location or situation or for any other purpose without further evaluation of the data and related limitations. Any use of this report by a third party, or any reliance on decisions made based upon it, are the responsibility of such third parties. Stantec and Premier accept no responsibility for damages, if any, suffered by any third party as a result of decisions made or actions taken based on this report.
Stantec makes no representation or warranty with respect to this report, other than the work was undertaken by trained professional and technical staff in accordance with generally accepted engineering and scientific practices current at the time the work was performed. Any information or facts provided by others and referred to or used in the preparation of this report were assumed by Stantec to be accurate. Conclusions presented in this report should not be construed as legal advice.
The information provided in this report was compiled from existing documents and data provided by Premier and by applying currently accepted industry standard mitigation and prevention principles. This report represents the best professional judgment of Stantec personnel available at the time of its preparation. Stantec reserves the right to modify the contents of this report, in whole or in part, to reflect any new information that becomes available. If any conditions become apparent that differ significantly from our understanding of conditions as presented in this report, we request that we be notified immediately to reassess the conclusions provided herein.
Prepared by (signature)
Fiona Christiansen, Regional Technical Leader (Central Canada), Environmental Assessment Stantec Consulting Ltd.
Reviewed by (signature)
Amiel Blajchman, Director, Environment, Aboriginal and Community Affairs Premier Gold Mines Limited
PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Table of Contents
1.0 INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................1.1 1.1 OBJECTIVES ..................................................................................................................... 1.1
2.0 UPDATED PROPOSED FACILITIES, INFRASTRUCTURE, AND ACTIVITIES .......................2.1
LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix A Preliminary General Layout (Current as of July 28th 2014) Appendix B Comparison Table of Key Updates
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Introduction July 28, 2014
1.0 INTRODUCTION
A Project Description Report was submitted to the Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency (CEAA) on April 23rd 2014 by Premier Gold Mines Hardrock Inc. (Premier), formerly Premier Gold Mines Limited. Following submission of the Project Description Report (and open house events held in June 2014), additional resource estimate and engineering studies have been completed by Premier as the Project planning phase continues to advance.
Feasibility studies have ultimately resulted in the identification of a larger pit shell and updates to associated infrastructure. The general footprint of the Project remains relatively unchanged and in some areas the footprint has been tightened, for example by moving the Tailings Management Facility closer to the open pit. Some additional infrastructure components, such as a power supply and generation facility and liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility have been added to the Project (generally sited in the same area as the Processing Plant). Updated preliminary layouts are provided in Appendix A.
1.1 OBJECTIVES
This addendum provides amended descriptions for key project components and activities (as presented in Section 2.3.3 of the Project Description Report April 2014). A tabular summary of the key changes within this Section, comparing April 2014 Project Description Section to Addendum Submission, is provided in Appendix B.
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
2.0 UPDATED PROPOSED FACILITIES, INFRASTRUCTURE, AND ACTIVITIES
The key Project components are expected to include:
• open pit;
• waste rock storage areas;
• raw ore stockpile;
• crushing plant primary and secondary stage;
• crushed ore stockpile process plant;
• tailings management facility;
• mine water treatment facility;
• sewage treatment facility;
• internal access roads and pipelines;
• buildings and yards (administration and dry building, assay lab building, mine maintenance shop, reagent storage building;
• explosives manufacturing and storage;
• water distribution system (including fresh water pumping station, potable water distribution, fire water distribution, reclaim water pumping station);
• fuel supply, conversion, storage and distribution system;
• power generation and distribution system; and
• domestic solid waste handling facility;
At this time a temporary construction camp is not anticipated, however the need will be confirmed as the Project progresses.
Key activities that will need to be undertaken prior to construction include property acquisitions, Highway 11 re-alignment and potential relocation of the Ministry of Transportation (MTO) patrol yard, watercourse realignments, vegetation clearing, a relocation of a portion of the historic MacLeod tailings, a relocation of the Hydro One Networks Inc (HONI) substation and associated overhead power lines and the construction of a natural gas pipeline (at this time the owner/operator is anticipated to be Union Gas).
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
Key Project Components
Open Pit
As stated in Section 1.0, feasibility studies have ultimately resulted in the identification of a larger pit shell than was original identified in the April 2014 Project Description.
Mining of the Hardrock deposit has been designed as an open pit with a total tonnage of 670,330 kt. Planned production will be 4,380,000 tonnes per year (4.38 tpy) or 12,000 tpd of mineralized material processed at the mill during the first three years, and 10,950,000 tonnes per year (10.95M tpy) or up to 30,000 tpd of mineralized material processed at the mill starting during the fourth year, for 365 days per year of mill operation and mine operation.
The increase in production will not be possible without the mill expansion. The increase in production is anticipated to occur during the third year, with year four representing the first year of full production. The total amount of mineralized material to be processed during the first three years will be 13,140,000 tonnes, for a total of 460,000 ounces of gold. During years 4-15, 130,360,000 tonnes of mineralized material will be mined and; 4,347,000 ounces of gold will be milled. The estimated Life of Mine (LOM) for the Project is anticipated to be 15 years (however this could range between 12-15 years depending on the price of gold), in the last two year of operation mining, drilling and blasting will cease and, the mineralized material stockpile will be the primary supply for the mill and will account for most of the production. This schedule will yield a total of 143,500,000 tonnes of mineralized material at an average grade of 1.05 g Au/t diluted.
The pit slopes will be designed for safety based on applicable industry standards. The benches in the rock will be developed by blasting. Pumps will likely be required for pit dewatering.
The mining method will be a conventional shovel and truck type operation. Ore, mine rock and overburden removed from the open pit will be trucked to the surface. Ramp widths will be designed to accommodate the necessary heavy equipment. One type of truck is likely to be required for the Project (200 tonnes). The use of diesel shovels and/or electric shovels will be evaluated.
During pre-production, 30,000,000 tonnes of waste, 12,500,000 tonnes of overburden and 6,500,000 tonnes of mineralized material will be mined. This amount of waste will cover the need to start the construction of the dyke, tailings management facility, roads and parking area.
The type of explosive used for the Project will be emulsion. Non-electric detonators will be used. An explosive manufacturing and storage facility will likely be constructed on-site considering the volume of explosives needed each year.
Waste Rock Storage Areas
Waste rock has been classified as falling into one of two categories, inert non-acid generating (NAG), and reactive potentially acid generating/metal leaching (PAG/ML). Co-disposal of
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
PAG/ML rock with NAG rock is assumed at this time. A detailed waste rock management plan will determine runoff treatment options to meet regulatory effluent requirements. Other disposal options may also be considered as appropriate.
The open pit mine plan estimates approximately 505 kt of waste rock and 22 kt of overburden will be generated over the LOM. Waste rock will generally be stored around the perimeter of the open pit. A phased waste rock deposition approach may be considered as appropriate. Material is assumed to be placed on the pad at a maximum height of 90 m with a 10 m bench every 10 m. The location of the storage area was selected to be reasonably close to the open pit to minimize the overall Project environmental footprint. The area was also considered to have suitable foundation conditions with appropriate land tenure. The final location of waste rock will be confirmed as the Project progresses.
Raw Ore Stockpile
An ore stockpile will be generally located west of the open pit capable of storing up to 144 kt of mineralized material. Preliminary ARD/ML testing indicated that approximately 19% of the ore could be ARD/ML, it has been assumed at this time that the ore storage pads will be lined with an impermeable membrane, with runoff collected and sent to the water treatment plant prior to discharge to the environment. As the Project progresses and more information on ARD/ML is acquired, the need for lined ore pads and treatment of runoff may be eliminated.
Mill Feed Storage Area and Crushing Plant
A truck dump and primary crusher will be generally located east of the mill and adjacent to the open pit road. The dump will be capable of handling up to 200 tonne trucks. The primary crusher will feed the secondary crusher and then the crushed ore stockpile generally located east of the process plant. The crushed ore stockpile is a fully enclosed area and will accommodate 47,000 tonnes of total ore capacity (27,000 tonnes live capacity), providing about one day of live storage for the mill. Ore will be transported to the mill by conveyors.
Ore Milling and Processing Plant
The mill will include tertiary ore crushing, ball milling, carbon-in-leach, cyanide destruction, carbon stripping, electrowinning, and refining. The mill will be built in two stages: Phase 1 will be capable of processing up to 12,000 tpd of ore and Phase 2 will bring the plant capacity up to 30,000 tpd.
Ore processing will be carried out by conventional methods using a combination of gravity separation and cyanidation for gold recovery, followed by in-plant cyanide destruction using the SO2/air oxidation process. Tailings will be pumped via a slurry pipeline to the TMF located approximately 5 km from the process plant. On-going ore processing plant water requirements will be derived from water recycled from the TMF. There will also be a need for additional surface water takings, likely from Kenogamisis Lake (amounts to be determined by operational
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
water balance). Excess site water will be treated and discharged to Kenogamisis Lake. Such discharge will meet applicable federal and provincial effluent discharge requirements.
Tailings Management Facility
The TMF site selection process was generally carried out in accordance with Environment Canada’s “Guidelines for the Assessment of Alternatives for Mine Waste Disposal” (Environment Canada, 2011). The location of the TMF considered technically and economically feasible alternatives, the use of natural topography for containment and ensuring all tailings storage is located in a single location. The location also considered the Project’s environmental footprint and existing land tenure.
The TMF for the Project was conceptually designed to satisfy the design criteria of 150 Mt of tailings, dry density of 1.44 t/m3 and volume of 104.5 Mm3
The TMF will also be constructed in a number of stages, with Stage 1 having capacity to store the tailings production at a milling rate of 12,000 tpd, and the relocated historic MacLeod tailings from stripping activities required for open pit construction (estimated to be 1.32 Mt). Subsequent raises, to provide additional storage capacity, will be carried out to coincide with operations, but will likely be done on a two year cycle, and consist of downstream raises. All tailings will be assumed to be PAG and stored subaqueous in the TMF.
Based on available information of subsurface soils, it is not likely that suitable impermeable soils will be available in the area for dam construction and therefore it has been assumed that rockfill gravity structures will be required with an upstream impermeable membrane and seepage cutoff. Rockfill will be sourced from NAG mine waste rock.
All containment structures for the TMF will be designed in accordance with:
• Canadian Dam Association Dam Safety Guidelines;
• Ontario Dam Safety Guidelines ; and
• MNR Lakes and Rivers Improvement Act requirements.
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
Preliminary consultation on the location of the TMF presented in the April 2014 Project Description indicated initial comments/concerns, particularly from aboriginal communities, regarding the proposed in-filling of Lake A-322. Premier maintains their continued intent in ensuring the protection, conservation and wise management of the environment. Therefore, in response to comments and concerns raised, and the evolution of the Project, Premier has identified an alternative location for the TMF. The proposed TMF location is still considered to be preliminary and will be subject to further evaluation through the MMER alternatives assessment process that will be undertaken in parallel with the Federal EA process.
Mine Water Treatment Facility
Process water treatment is anticipated for mine contact water on-site, ore pad runoff, waste rock pile runoff, and any excess from the TMF discharge.
As cyanide in tailings will be destroyed in the mill using the Air/SO2 treatment method, the parameters of concern will likely be arsenic, metals (likely copper from the Air/SO2 treatment), TSS, and potentially ammonia. It has been assumed that water treatment will be carried out using a high density sludge clarifier / thickener system. Any excess ammonia will be treated by a typical acidification/degassing system. The effluent will at a minimum meet MMER Schedule 4 limits. As the Project progresses and the flows and concentrations of effluent parameters are better understood, further refinement of the best treatment strategy will be possible.
Internal Access Roads and Pipelines
The main access to the Project will be via the western leg of the existing Highway 11. This access to the Project site will be used by personnel, material deliveries, and haulage trucks transporting material to the mill. Upgrades to the road will not be required as it is assumed to be currently rated for the loads expected. The road will be maintained by Premier personnel year round.
Premier will also own and maintain internal site roads which will link the main site facilities. Large haul truck traffic and other site vehicular traffic will be separated where appropriate.
Pipelines will be needed to transport and dispose of water/waste between various facilities, including the open pit, mill/processing plant and TMF. A pipeline will also be constructed to provide freshwater for potable and process requirements. A on-site gas pipeline will also be required to supply the power plant. It is anticipated that excess treated effluent from the TMF will be pumped via pipeline to the receiving water after a downstream polishing pond. The location and dimensions of pipelines will be confirmed as the Project progresses.
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
Parking Areas
Two parking areas have been provided for the Project, including:
• a parking facility at the entrance of the plant site for the mine operations and maintenance crews, offices/work areas for all mine technical, supervisor, and management personnel, and mine rescue equipment maintenance and storage;
• a parking area for the open pit equipment close to the mine maintenance shop.
Mine Dry, Office Building and Assay Lab
A two-storey 50 m x 22 m mine dry and office building has been included for this Project. The mine dry will be capable of accommodating 300 people and the office building will be comprised of conference rooms, washroom facilities, mine rescue, first aid and filing rooms as well as office for management staff, operating, geology, engineering and administration personnel.
An assay lab will be built as a separate building located between the Administration building and the mine maintenance shop.
Mine maintenance Shop and Warehouse Building
The shop and warehouse building will be approximately 100 m x 30 m. The shop will have seven bays to service open pit trucks and other surface equipment. It will be equipped with an overhead crane and will provide adequate space for the storage of maintenance tool cabinets and other items required for maintaining the mobile fleet.
The warehouse will be located in the back of the shop and will store mobile equipment parts and other material required throughout the life of the mine. The repair shop will also have adequate space for office/desks to manage the maintenance of the open pit fleet.
Explosives Storage and Manufacturing
Explosives needed for Project development will be prepared in a dedicated explosives manufacturing facility. This facility will be located a safe distance from the open pit. The distance between the various buildings that make up the facility (ammonium nitrate storage, emulsion plant, explosives magazines) will be established in accordance with the “Quantity Distance Principles User’s Manual” (Natural Resources Canada, 1995). The facility will be licensed under the Explosives Act.
Water Distribution System
The water distribution system will provide fire water and service water to all of the surface buildings on the mine site. This system will also provide water for mining personnel working at the mine, for eyewash, safety shower, hand washing, toilets, and possibly for drinking water.
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The plant site will be connected to the Geraldton municipal potable water system. Upgrades to the current municipal distribution system are required.
Sewage Treatment Facility
The Ontario Building Code requires wastewater systems with flow rates of greater than 10,000 L/d regulated by the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (MOECC) under the Ontario Water Resources Act require an Environmental Compliance Approval (ECA). Based on projections of 300 shift workers and assigning an average unit flow rate of 250 L/person-day, the average sanitary wastewater flow rate would be approximately 75,000 L/d. At this flow rate, a subsurface disposal system would be classified as a Large Subsurface Disposal System. At this time it has been assumed that a package treatment plant will be required with a permitted discharge consisting of an outfall pipe and diffuser to the selected surface water receiver (likely Kenogamisis Lake). The effluent will be treated to meet regulatory requirements.
Fuel Supply, Conversion, Storage and Distribution
Tanker trucks would deliver diesel fuel and gasoline to the site on an as-needed basis for use by heavy equipment and Project vehicles. LNG is also being considered as a potential fuel source. It is anticipated that LNG will be trucked to site during the first few years of mining, however in the longer term a small scale LNG facility may be required. If it is determined that a LNG facility is required it is anticipated that trucking will occur for approximately the first 3 years of operation or until the LNG facility is constructed. If an LNG facility is not required trucking will occur for the LOM. The LNG facility will be located in relatively close proximity to the power plant. The anticipated processing capacity of the LNG facility is 20 metric tons per day with a storage capacity of 450 tons (14 days of storage on site) at full operation (assuming a density of 550 kg/m3 for LNG). Fuels would be stored in approved above-ground storage tanks equipped with secondary containment in accordance with provincial regulations and standards. All fuel storage and distribution infrastructure would be constructed to modern engineering standards and would be approved under provincial legislation requirements. Stationary mine equipment would be fueled with a fuel-dispensing truck. The precise requirements for on-site fuelling will be determined during the Feasibility Study.
Power Generation and Distribution System
Power for the Project will be generated on-site; up to 56 MW of installed power generation capacity is anticipated to be required for the Project at full operation. 20 to 25 MW are anticipated to be required for Phase 1 and 35 to 40 MW are anticipated to be required for Phase 2 (assuming 40 MW of running capacity and 16MW of standby capacity). A new Project substation will also be required on-site. The power plant will be fueled by natural gas.
All site primary power distribution will be via overhead lines, with local outdoor type e-houses for transformers and load centres at each point of utilization.
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
General site lighting will be a combination of power line pole mounted fixtures and building mounted fixtures at the offices, shop, and other miscellaneous buildings.
Domestic and Solid Waste Handling Facility
Non-hazardous domestic solid waste may be deposited in an on-site landfill, unless a suitable off-site landfill with sufficient capacity can be found. Hazardous solid and liquid waste will be hauled off-site by a licensed contractor.
Solid waste will be collected in steel bins and recycled and reused to the extent practical. Paper and cardboard will be recycled; waste steel will be sold as scrap; wood and plastic will be salvaged and recycled where possible. Non-hazardous domestic solid waste may be deposited in an on-site landfill, unless a suitable off-site landfill with sufficient capacity can be found. Recyclable solid materials and garbage may be collected by a local contractor for recycling or disposal of the garbage.
All waste disposal shall be undertaken in accordance with existing regulations. Contractors shall be required to conduct all day-to-day operations in such a manner as to avoid creating any unpleasant appearances or any conditions that will be detrimental to the surrounding area.
The contractor shall ensure that waste oils, fuels, and hazardous wastes (if any) shall be handled in a safe manner. Contractors will be required to transport, store and handle all such substances as recommended by the suppliers and/or manufacturers and in compliance with all applicable federal, provincial or municipal regulations.
Key Project Activities
Existing Property Acquisitions
Premier intends to acquire existing properties, some of which are currently inhabited, as a result of the Project. This includes 37 houses and 5 vacant lots in the MacLeod Townsite, a public park in the MacLeod Townsite, 12 houses and 11 vacant lots in the Hardrock Townsite, a police station, a discovery centre, a headframe and a gas station/general store. Site remediation associated with the gas station and the historic MacLeod tailings will be evaluated by Premier. Premier anticipates that some holes on the Kenogamisis Golf Club course will likely need to be relocated as a result of the Project. Premier currently owns the golf course property and leases it to the Municipality.
Realignment of Highway 11 and Potential Relocation of MTO Patrol Yard
As the ore deposit is partially located underneath Highway 11, realignment of a portion of the existing Highway 11 is required to accommodate the proposed open pit. A Highway 11 feasibility route study was undertaken by Stantec in July 2013. The Study identified and assessed alternative routes around the open pit. The Study provides a framework for future discussion with
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Updated Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities July 28, 2014
the MTO, and provides recommendations to carry-forward more detailed studies to confirm a recommended route for Highway 11. This new road will continue to by-pass the Project, connect with Michael Power Blvd and will provide access to Geraldton.
As Project planning continues to advance, mining feasibility studies have identified a 500m safety setback from the open pit. A highway corridor has been identified for evaluating re-alignment options. Re-location of the MTO Patrol Yard may also be required depending on selection of the preferred highway alignment.
Watercourse Realignments
The Project has been developed in order to select watercourse realignments with the aim of minimizing the overall environmental effects to flow regimes, water transfer between subwatersheds, fish and fish habitat, and to maximize Project efficiencies.
As part of the proposed development of the TMF Goldfield Creek will be diverted/re-aligned The SW Arm Tributary located within the footprint of the proposed waste rock storage area may also be re-aligned along with a number of smaller watercourses generally located within the golf course area. Where re-alignments are not possible, in-filing may be considered. Realignments will require further investigation and review as engineering studies are advanced.
Historic MacLeod Tailings
A portion of the historic MacLeod tailings will likely be required to be relocated as a result of the Project. At this time, it is anticipated that the tailings will be stripped and placed into the TMF.
HONI Substation and Associate Overhead Transmission Lines
A potential relocation of the HONI substation and associated overhead power lines is also anticipated to be required as a result of the proximity of the open pit, discussions with HONI are ongoing.
Natural Gas Pipeline
Discussions are ongoing with TCPL and Union Gas to confirm the need for a new gas distribution pipeline. If the need for this pipeline is confirmed it is assumed that the existing distribution line, located to the west of Geraldton, would be twinned. It is anticipated that the line would be approximately 10 km in length. At this time is has been assumed that the owner/operator for this pipeline would be Union Gas. This will be confirmed as the Project progresses.
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PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Appendix A
Preliminary General Layout (Current as of July 28th 2014)
PRELIMINARY
CONSTRUCTIONNOT FOR
IN PROGRESS
FOR COMMENTS
UNDER REVISION 0E
N
N
PRELIMINARY
CONSTRUCTIONNOT FOR
IN PROGRESS
FOR COMMENTS
UNDER REVISION 0B
NOTE :NAD83 DATUM - UTM ZONE 16 -CONTOUR INTERVAL : 5m. CONTOURS FROM AMEC SMOOTH CONTOURS 14-06-27
PREMIER GOLD MINES HARDROCK INC. PROJECT DESCRIPTION REPORT ADDENDUM
Appendix B
Comparison Table of Key Updates
Comparison of Proposed Facilities, Infrastructure, and Activities Appendix B
Key Project Component Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
Open Pit 3,650,000 tonnes per year (3.65 tpy)
10,000 tpd of mineralized material processed
at the mill during the first three years, and up
to 18,000 tpd of mineralized material
processed at the mill starting the third year
During pre-production, 1,230,000 tonnes of
waste, 400,000 tonnes of overburden and
200,000 tonnes of mineralized material will be
mined.
The estimated LOM for the Project will be 15
years, with 13 years to mine the open pit.
This schedule will yield a total of
89,332,152 tonnes of mineralized material at
an average grade of 1.185 g Au/t diluted.
The total amount of mineralized material to
be processed during the first two years will be
7,300,000 tonnes, for a total of 465,693 ounces
of gold. Year 3 represents the first year of full
production (up to 18,000 tpd).During years 3-
13, 72,270,000 tonnes of mineralized material
will be mined and; 2,783,369 ounces of gold
will be milled. During the years 14-15 only
stockpiled material will be supplied to the mill.
During this time 9,762,152 tonnes of
mineralized material will processed and;
143,501 ounces of gold will be milled.
Larger pit shell
4,380,000 tonnes per year (4.38 tpy)
12,000 tpd of mineralized material processed at the mill during
the first three years, and up to 30,000 tpd of mineralized material
processed at the mill starting the fourth year
During pre-production, 30,000,000 tonnes of waste, 12,500,000
tonnes of overburden and 6,500,000 tonnes of mineralized
material will be mined.
The estimated Life of Mine (LOM) for the Project is anticipated to
be 15 years (however this could range between 12-15 years
depending on the price of gold). In the last two year of
operation mining, drilling and blasting will cease and the
mineralized material stockpile will be the primary supply for the
mill and will account for most of the production.
This schedule will yield a total of 143,500,000 tonnes of
mineralized material at an average grade of 1.05 g Au/t diluted.
The total amount of mineralized material to be processed during
the first three years will be 13,140,000 tonnes, for a total of
460,000 ounces of gold. Year four represents the first year of full
production (up to 30,000 tpd). During years 4-15, 130,360,000
tonnes of mineralized material will be mined and 4,347,000
ounces of gold will be milled.
Waste Rock Storage
Areas
Disposal of PAG/ML rock will be separate
from the NAG rock is assumed at this time
due to leachate concerns.
Mine plan estimates approximately 388 Mt of
waste rock and overburden will be
generated over the life of mine.
NAG waste rock and overburden will be
stored separately to the south of the pit on
cleared ground that generally slopes toward
Kenogamisis Lake.
Co-disposal of PAG/ML rock with NAG rock is assumed at this
time.
Mine plan estimates approximately 505 kt of waste rock and 22
kt overburden will be generated over the life of mine
Waste rock will generally be stored around the perimeter of the
open pit. A phased waste rock deposition approach may be
considered as appropriate.
Waste rock pile height of 90 m
Key Project Component Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
Waste rock pile height of 60 m at a 1.5:1 slope
with a bench every 10 m.
Ore Stockpile Three separate ore pads will be located east
of the mill and are capable of storing up to
one million tonnes of mineralized material.
One ore stockpile will be located west of the open pit capable
of storing up to 144 kt of mineralized material
Mill Feed Storage Area
and Crushing Plant
A truck dump and primary crusher will be
located east of the mill and adjacent to the
open pit road.
The dump will be capable of handling up to
250 tonne trucks.
The mill feed storage area is a fully enclosed
area and will accommodate 47,000 tonnes of
total ore capacity (27,000 tonnes live
capacity), providing 1.5 days of live storage
for the mill.
Ore will be transported to the mill by
conveyors (apron feeders).
No Key Changes
Ore Milling and
Processing Plant
Phase 1 will be capable of processing up to
10,000 tpd of ore and Phase 2 will bring the
plant capacity up to 18,000 tpd
Tailings will be pumped via a slurry pipeline to
the TMF located approximately 8 km from the
process plant.
Surface water taking likely from Mosher Lake
Phase 1 will be capable of processing up to 12,000 tpd of ore
and Phase 2 will bring the plant capacity up to 30,000 tpd
Tailings will be pumped via a slurry pipeline to the TMF located
approximately 5 km from the process plant.
Surface water taking likely from Kenogamisis Lake
Tailings Management
Facility
The TMF for the Project was conceptually
designed to satisfy the design criteria of 89 Mt
of tailings, dry density of 1.44 t/m3 and
volume of 62.3 Mm3
The TMF for the Project was conceptually designed to satisfy the
design criteria of 150 Mt of tailings, dry density of 1.44 t/m3 and
volume of 104.5 Mm3
Preliminary consultation on the location of the TMF presented in
the April 2014 Project Description indicated initial
comments/concerns, particularly from aboriginal communities,
regarding the proposed in-filling of Lake A-322. Premier
maintains their continued intent in ensuring the protection,
conservation and wise management of the environment.
Therefore, in response to comments and concerns raised, and
the evolution of the Project, Premier has identified an alternative
location for the TMF. The proposed TMF location is still considered
to be preliminary and will be subject to further evaluation
through the MMER alternatives assessment process that will be
undertaken in parallel with the Federal EA process.
Key Project Component Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
Mine Water Treatment
Facility
Process water treatment is anticipated for
mine contact water on-site, ore pad runoff,
waste rock pile runoff, and any excess from
the TMF discharge.
Cyanide in tailings will be destroyed in the mill
using the Air/SO2 treatment method, the
parameters of concern will likely be arsenic,
metals, TSS, and potentially ammonia.
It has been assumed that water treatment will
be carried out using a high density sludge
clarifier / thickener system, with any excess
ammonia being treated by a typical
acidification/degassing system.
The effluent will at a minimum meet MMER
Schedule 4 limits.
No Key Changes
Internal Access Roads
and Pipelines
The main access to the Project will be via the
western leg of the existing Highway 11.
Upgrades to the road will not be required as it
is assumed to be currently rated for the loads
expected.
The road will be maintained by Premier
personnel year round.
Premier will also own and maintain internal
site roads which will link the main site facilities.
Large haul truck traffic and other site
vehicular traffic will be separated where
appropriate.
Pipelines will be needed to transport and
dispose of water/waste between various
facilities. The location and dimensions of
pipelines will be confirmed as the Project
progresses.
No Key Changes
Parking Areas Four parking areas have been proposed. Two parking areas have been proposed.
Mine Dry, Office Building
and Assay Lab
Two-storey mine dry and office building
capable of accommodating 300 personnel.
An assay lab will be constructed.
No Key Changes
Mine Maintenance,
Shop and Warehouse
A combination shop and warehouse building
will be constructed to service open pit trucks
and other service equipment.
No Key Changes
Key Project Component Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
The warehouse will be located at the rear of
the building.
Explosives Storage and
Manufacturing
Explosives will be prepared in a dedicated
explosives manufacturing facility.
The facility will be located a safe distance
from the open pit and site buildings.
The facility will be licensed under the
Explosives Act.
No Key Changes
Water Distribution
System
The plant site will be connected to the
Geraldton municipal potable water supply.
Upgrades to the existing system will be
required.
No Key Changes
Sewage Treatment
Facility
Anticipated average sanitary wastewater
flow rates would be 75,000 L/person-day.
A Large Subsurface Disposal system would be
required and will consist of an outfall pipe
and diffuser to the selected surface water
receiver (likely Kenogamisis Lake).
The effluent will be treated to meet regulatory
requirements.
No Key Changes
Fuel Supply, Conversion,
Storage and Distribution
Tanker trucks will deliver diesel fuel and
gasoline to the site on an as-needed basis.
LNG is being considered as a potential fuel
source.
Tanker trucks will deliver diesel fuel and gasoline to the site on an
as-needed basis.
It is anticipated that LNG will be trucked to site during the first
few years of mining, however in the longer term a small scale
LNG facility may be required. If it is determined that a LNG
facility is required it is anticipated that trucking will occur for
approximately the first 3 years of operation or until the LNG
facility is constructed. If an LNG facility is not required trucking
will occur of the Life of Mine. The LNG facility will be located in
relatively close proximity to the power plant. The anticipated
processing capacity of the LNG facility is 20 metric tons per day
with a storage capacity of 450 tons (14 days of storage on site)
at full operation (assuming a density of 550 kg/m3 for LNG).
Power Generation and
Distribution
Power for the Project will supplied by HONI.
Upgrades to the existing substation and a
new Project substation will be required.
Power for the Project will be generated on-site; up to 56 MW of
installed power generation capacity is anticipated to be
required for the Project at full operation. 20 to 25 MW are
anticipated to be required for Phase 1 and 35 to 40 MW are
anticipated to be required for Phase 2 (assuming 40 MW of
running capacity and 16MW of standby capacity). The power
Key Project Component Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
plant will be fueled by natural gas (refer to key activities table
below).
Domestic and Solid
Waste Handling Facility
Solid waste will be collected in steel bins and
recycled and reused to the extent practical.
Paper and cardboard will be recycled; waste
steel will be sold as scrap; wood and plastic
will be salvaged and recycled where
possible.
Non-hazardous domestic solid waste may be
deposited in an on-site landfill, unless a
suitable off-site landfill with sufficient capacity
can be found.
No Key Changes
Temporary Construction
Camp
A small temporary mining camp will include a
mine dry, office and cafeteria facilities.
Portable trailers will be installed to
accommodate the construction and
development personnel required to
complete the construction of the garage,
administration and mill buildings.
Anticipated to be no longer required, however the need will be
confirmed as the Project progresses.
Key Project Activities Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
Existing Property
Acquisitions
Premier intends to acquire 37 houses and 5
vacant lots in the MacLeod Townsite, a public
park in the MacLeod Townsite, 12 houses and
11 vacant lots in the Hardrock Townsite, a
police station, a discovery centre, a
headframe and a gas station/general store.
Site remediation associated with the gas
station and the historic MacLeod tailings will
be evaluated by Premier.
No Key Changes
Realignment of Highway
11 and Potential
Relocation of MTO
Patrol Yard
As the ore deposit is partially located
underneath Highway 11, realignment of a
portion of the existing Highway 11 is required
to accommodate the proposed open pit.
Relocation of approximately 4.2 kilometres of
length of highway is anticipated.
Mining feasibility studies have identified a 500m safety setback
from the open pit. A corridor has been identified for evaluating
re-alignment options
Re-location of the MTO Patrol Yard may also be required
depending on selection of the preferred highway alignment
Watercourse
Realignments
As part of the proposed development of the
TMF, Lake A-322 and the associated first order
watercourse draining the lake will be in-filled.
A Goldfield Creek Tributary will also be
realigned (between Lake A-323 and
Goldfield Creek).
The SW Arm Tributary located within the
footprint of the proposed waste rock storage
area will also likely be re-aligned.
In-filling and realignments will require further
investigation and review as engineering
studies are advanced.
As part of the proposed development of the TMF Goldfield
Creek will be diverted/re-aligned. The SW Arm Tributary located
within the footprint of the proposed waste rock storage area
may also be re-aligned along with a number of smaller
watercourses generally located within the golf course area.
Were re-alignments are not possible in-filing may be considered.
Realignments will require further investigation and review as
engineering studies are advanced.
Historic McLeod Tailings A portion of the historic MacLeod tailings will
likely require to be relocated as a result of the
Project.
It is anticipated that the tailings will be
stripped and placed into the TMF.
No Key Changes
HONI Substation and
Associated Overhead
Transmission Lines
Premier will work with HONI should a potential
relocation of the substation be required..
A potential relocation of the HONI substation and associated
overhead power lines is anticipated to be required as a result of
the proximity of the open pit, discussions with HONI are ongoing.
Key Project Activities Project Description (April 2014) Addendum Submission – Key Changes (July 2014)
Natural Gas Pipeline
(Union Gas)
N/A Discussions are ongoing with TCPL and Union Gas to confirm the
need for a new gas distribution pipeline. If the need for this
pipeline is confirmed it is assumed that the existing distribution
line, located to the west of Geraldton, would be twinned. It is
anticipated that the line would be approximately 10 km in
length. At this time is has been assumed that the
owner/operator for this pipeline would be Union Gas. This will be
confirmed as the Project progresses. The pipeline will supply the
Power Plant