predator 90 manual
TRANSCRIPT
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WARNING
The engine exhaust from thisproduct contains chemicals knownto cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
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WelcDear Parents:
We believe your children should have the opportunity to enjoy The Way Out experiealong with you. Weve provided this owners manual to assist you and your children
learning about safe operation and care of your new ATV. Please review the informatithis manual with any child who may operate the ATV. Help your children learn to opthe ATV with safety as a top priority. Help them also learn to show respect for ourenvironment and for the rights of others while operating the ATV.
Children differ in skills, physical abilities and judgement. Some children may not beoperate an ATV safely. Always supervise your childs use of the ATV, and permit conuse only if you determine that your child has the ability and maturity to operate the A
safely. Never allow a child to operate the ATV without adult supervision.The preventive maintenance program outlined in this manual is designed to ensure thcritical components on your childs ATV are thoroughly inspected at various intervalsafe and enjoyable operation of the vehicle, be sure to follow all of the instructions arecommendations in this manual. If you have any questions about the ATV, contact Polaris dealer for assistance.
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WelcDear Children:
Before you ride your new Polaris ATV, there are some important things that you needknow. Your parents and Polaris want you to enjoy riding your new ATV, and thats w
you need to read and understand the information in your owners manual.Ask your parents to explain anything you dont understand, and pay close attention twarnings and instructions you read. Your safety and the safety of others is the mostimportant thing to think about at all times.
As the driver of the ATV, you must learn how to keep yourself and those around youwhile youre riding. So read your manual, and then enjoy riding your new Polaris A
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All information in this manual is based upon the latest product data and specifications available at the time of printing. Industries Inc. reserves the right to make product changes and improvements which may affect illustrations or explanati
No part of this manual shall be reproduced or used without the written permission of Polaris Industries Inc.
Illustrations included in this manual are general representations of parts having a similar function. Your model may diff
Copyright 2002
Polaris Industries Inc.
All Rights Reserved Printed in Taiw
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SUnderstand the Warnings
Always follow the age guidelines for your ATV. Never allow a younger child to ridedrive the ATV. Make sure all operators understand all warnings and the owners man
before driving the ATV.Know Your ATV Before Riding
Parents must help their children learn the proper and safe way to ride an ATV. Read owners manual with your children before starting the engine for the first time, and rit with them periodically afterwards.
Safety Training
When you purchased this ATV, your Polaris dealer offered a hands-on safety trainingthat covers all aspects of ATV safety. In addition, you were provided with printed mand a video that instructs operators on safe operating procedures. You should reviewinformation with your child on a regular basis. If you purchased a used Polaris ATVparty other than a Polaris dealer, you can request this free safety training from anyauthorized Polaris dealer.
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6
SafetyThe following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on yourvehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become famwith their meanings before reading the manual.
The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts you to thpotential for personal injury.
The safety alert warningindicates a potential hazard that may result in serious injuryor death.
WARNING
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S
The safety alert cautionindicates a potential hazard that may result in minor persoinjury or damage to the vehicle.
CAUTION
A cautionindicates a situation that may result in damage to the vehicle.
CAUTION
NOTE:A notewill alert you to important information or instructions.
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Safety
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings in this manual can result in severe injury or death.A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handledifferently than other vehicles such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollovcan occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills oover obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
Read and understand the owners manual and all warnings before operating aPolaris ATV.
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SS Read this manual and all labels carefully and follow the operating procedures desc
S Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training course. Rideshould receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized Polaris
dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearyou.
S Always follow the age guidelines for your machine. The Predator 90 is designed children not less than 12 years of age. No children under the age of 16 should rideATV designed and sold for an adult.
S Do not allow other children to ride this ATV unless they have read the manual, seeinstructional video and taken and passed a Polaris approved riding skill test.
S Always avoid operating an ATV on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveparking lots and streets.
S Never operate an ATV on any public street, road or highway, including dirt or gravroads.
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SafetyS Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved helmet that fits properly. You
should also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long-sleevedor jacket, and long pants.
S Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this ATV.S Never operate at excessive speeds. Always travel at a speed which is proper for the
rain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.
S Never attempt wheelies, jumps or other stunts.
S Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating cotion. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules descr
in this manual.S Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests of the ATVing operation.
S Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Alwayalert to changing terrain conditions when operating the ATV.
S Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
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SS Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this manual. Practice
ing at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds. Do not turn at excessspeed.
S Always have the ATV checked by an authorized Polaris dealer if it has been involvan accident.
S Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. Practicesmaller hills before attempting larger hills.
S Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in this manual. Cthe terrain carefully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills with excessivepery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle sudden
make sudden gear changes. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed.S Always follow proper procedures for going down hills and for braking on hills as
scribed in this manual. Check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill.your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a an angle which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Go straight dohill where possible.
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SafetyS Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as described in this m
al. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to theuphill side of the ATV. Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you h
mastered the turning technique described in this manual on level ground. Avoid crosthe side of a steep hill if possible.
S Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill. Tavoid stalling, maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the special procedure for braking described in this manual. Dismount the uphill side or to either side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the ATV around and rmount, following the procedure described in this manual.
S Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never attempt to operateover large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow proper procewhen operating over obstacles as described in this manual.
S Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowland be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of contr
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SS Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast flowing water. If you cannot avoid
which exceeds the recommended maximum depth (pg. 110), go slowly, balance yoweight carefully avoiding sudden movements, maintain a slow and steady forwar
tion, do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle changes.S Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after leaving wat
necessary apply them lightly several times to let friction dry out the pads.
S Always use the size and type tires specified in this manual. Always maintain proppressure as described in this manual.
S Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of accessories.
S Never exceed the stated load capacity for an ATV.
S Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to prevent unauthoruse or accidental starting.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Consumer Product SCommission at 1-800-638-2772, or Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
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SafetyEquipment Modifications
We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general public. Therefore,strongly recommend that consumers do not install on a Polaris ATV any equipment tha
may increase the speed or power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to thevehicle for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equipment of the vehiclecreate a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily injury.
The warranty on your Polaris ATV is terminated if any equipment has been added to thvehicle, or if any modifications have been made to the vehicle, that increase its speed opower.
NOTE: The addition of certain accessories may change the handling characteristics of
ATV. Use only Polaris-approved accessories, and familiarize yourself with their functioand effect on the ATV.
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Table of Con
Welcome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Safety 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Table of Contents 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Youth Section 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Know Your ATV 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Pre-Ride Check 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Riding Rules 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adult Section 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Decals 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Driver Warnings 45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vehicle Identification Numbers 72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Controls 75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Break-in Period 90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Daily Pre-Ride Inspection 92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Starting the Engine 94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table of Contents
Adult Section (continued)Driving Safely 96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Noise Emission Control System Regulation 113. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Maintenance 114. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Specifications 156. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Polaris-Recommended Products 158. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Troubleshooting 160. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Warranty 166. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index 170. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Youth
Section
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Know Your ATVPARENTS: Polaris Youth ATVs are equipped with an electronic speed control systemallow adults to limit the speed of the vehicle for the riders skill and experience. Moreinformation on speed limiting functions can be found on page 133.
These units are not designed for adult use. Serious damage to the vehicle may occur ifmaximum rider weight capacity is exceeded. The maximum rider weight capacity for thPredator 90 is 150 lbs. (68.1 kg).
CHILDREN: Before you ride your new Polaris ATV, there are some important thingsyou need to know. Your safety and the safety of others is the most important thing to tabout at all times. As the driver of the ATV, you must learn how to keep yourself and tharound you safe while youre riding.
Pay attention when you see this symbol:
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on yourATV or in this manual it means PAY ATTENTION because youcould die or be seriously injured if you dont follow the instructions.
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Know YourBefore you have an adult start the engine for you for the first time, lets learn about tcontrols on your new ATV.
1. Engine Stop Switch - When the engine is running, push this button down to shu
engine off quickly. The button must be up before you can start the engine again.
2. ThrottleControl - Press the throttle lever with your thumb when you want the Ago forward. Always make sure the throttle control does not stick before you drivATV. Read more about it on page 25.
1 2
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Know Your ATV
3. Kick-Start Lever - If your battery is tooweak to start your ATV, you can push downon the kick-start lever with your foot to
start the engine. Have an adult show youhow it works. Read more about how to usethe kick-start on page 89.
3
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Know Your
4. Gas Cap - The gas cap has to be taken off when anadult puts gas in your ATV. Never take the gas cap off.Always make sure its tightly closed.
5. Seat Latch - To remove the seat, reach under the rear of the cab and pull back on
seat latch. To replace the seat, set it in place and push down on the rear of seat.Always make sure the seat is locked in place before riding.
4
Always have an adult put gas in your ATV.Never try to do it yourself.
The exhaust gets very hot when the engine is running. It can causeserious burns to your skin if you accidentally touch it. Do not try torelease the seat latch until the engine has cooled for at least an hou
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Know Your ATV
6. Brake Levers - Squeeze the brake levers toward the handlebar to slow down or stthe ATV. The left hand lever (6A) controls the rear brake. The right hand lever (6Bcontrols the front brake. Always squeeze both brake levers at the same time.
Always squeeze both brakes at the same time or you could losecontrol of the ATV and be seriously injured.
Always take your thumb off the throttle lever when you squeeze thebrake levers.
6A 6B
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Know Your
7. Ignition Switch - The ignition switch key must be turned on before pushing the button. You can also use this key to turn off the engine.
8. Tether Strap and Switch - The tether strap must always be attached snugly to y
right wrist and to your ATV every time you drive. If you fall off your ATV, the tstrap will pull away from the switch and the engine will stop.
7
8
Never ride without the tether strap attached to your right wrist and tyour ATV. Be careful not to let the cord get tangled around thehandlebars or any part of your body.
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Know Your ATV
Lets review the three ways to stop your ATV:
1. Push the stop switch down.
2. Pull off the tether strap.
3. Turn the key off.
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Pre-Ride CWere almost ready to have an adult start your ATV. But before the ATV is started fofirst time, you must do a Pre-Ride Check. In fact, every time you want to ride you mhave an adult help you check some things on your ATV before starting it. Lets learnthese things now.
4Make sure the throttle doesnt stick. Check this by pushing the throttle lever towahandlebar and then letting go. The lever should come right back to where it was byou pushed it. If it comes back slowly or stays close to the handlebar, the ATV hasticky throttle. This means that something is wrong or broken and must be fixed byou can ride your ATV safely.
Never start the engine if you have a sticky throttle. You could beseriously hurt if you ride with a sticky throttle. Have an adult or yoPolaris dealer fix the throttle before you ride.
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Pre-Ride Check
4Make sure the brakes dont stick. Check the brake levers by squeezing them toward handlebar and then letting go. They should come right back to where they were befoyou squeezed. If they go back slowly or stay close to the handlebar, your ATV has s
brakes. They must be fixed before you can ride your ATV safely.
4Have an adult check to see if your ATV needs more gas. Children must never add thown gasoline. This must always be done by an adult. Before anyone adds gasoline your ATV they must read the instructions and warnings on page 84 of this manual.
Never start the engine if your ATV has sticky brakes. You could beseriously hurt if you ride with sticky brakes. Have an adult or yourPolaris dealer fix the sticky brakes before you ride.
Always have an adult put gas in your ATV. Never try to do it yourself.
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Pre-Ride C
4If you used the storage area under the seat, make sure the seat is locked in place.
4Have an adult check the engine oil level when the engine is cold. The engine is ve
after it has been running and it can burn your skin if you touch it. Children must ncheck the oil on their own. An adult should always be in charge of keeping the gaoil levels at the full marks.
4This last check is done with the engine running. You must check to make sure thathree ways to stop your ATVare working the way they should. Do you rememberthey are? If you cant remember the three ways to stop your ATV, go back to pageand review. Then have an adult help you start your ATV and practice stopping the
gine all three ways.
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Riding RulesNow youre ready to learn about riding your Polaris ATV. There are some things you cdo and there are some things you must never do. Rules are very important when yourdriving an ATV. Adults have riding rules, too. The rules help keep us safe when we ri
The adult with you is your teacher. Always pay attention to what your teacher says so can learn how to always drive safely.
Lets learn how to ride!
Always follow the safe riding rules found on the next pages. You orothers around you could be seriously hurt or killed if you dont follow thesafe riding rules.
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Riding R" Always wear the right kind of clothing and safety gear when riding your ATV.
1. Helmet: Your helmet is very important for safe riding.A helmet can prevent a severe head injury.
2. Eye Protection: Always wear shatterproof goggles or ahelmet face shield, and always keep them clean so you cansee where youre driving.
3. Gloves: Wear gloves to protect your hands from sun andwind. Gloves will also protect your hands from scrapes andscratches.
4. Boots: Wear sturdy boots to keep your feet dry. Bootswill also protect your feet and ankles from scrapes andscratches.
5. Clothing: Make sure your clothing fits properly. If itstoo small, it could keep you from moving easily when youshift your weight. If its too big, it could hang down andget caught in a moving part.
1
2
5
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Riding Rules" Always attach the tether strap to your right wrist and
to the ATV before riding.
" Make sure you know where youre going to drive
before your ATV is started. Make sure the area issafe all around your ATV.
" Your ATV is made for one person. Never carrya passenger. A passenger will make the ATVharder to drive. You you may lose control andhurt yourself and your passenger.
" Always drive your ATV while sitting down.
Keep both hands on the handlebars and keepboth feet on the footrests.
" Always be alert and pay attention to where youre driving. Pay attention to other driand be even more careful around them because you dont know what theyre going to
" Never follow another ATV too closely. You need lots of time and space to stop yourATV.
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Riding R" Never ride alone. An adult should always be watching you in case you need help.
ways drive within the sight of an adult.
" Never ride on public trails.
" Dont ride your ATV on roads or over railroad tracks. Your ATV makes noise thatkeep you from hearing cars, trucks or trains that may be coming towards you.
" Dont ride at night. Your ATV doesnt have lights that are safe for driving in the d
" Learn where there are lakes, rivers, ponds and ditches in your driving area. Stay afrom them.
" Never ride on frozen water. You could get hurt or you could even die. All ice candangerous!
" Only ride your ATV where you know it is safe to drive and where you have permito drive. Be careful of the things around you.
" Always be a polite driver. (No driving through the flower garden or over the littleyou planted.)
" Always do your best to help take care of nature.
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Respect your ATV;respect your environment;
and you will earn
the respect of everyone.
Enjoy riding your new Polaris ATV!
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Adult
Section
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Safety DecalsWarning and safety decals have been placed on the ATV for the protection of the operatRead and follow the instructions on each decal carefully. If any safety decal becomesillegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer for a free replacement. The part numis printed on the decal.
WARNING L
S f
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Safety DImproper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.
Always use an approved helmet and protective gear; Never use on public roads
Never carry passengers; Never use with drugs or alcohol
NEVER operate: without proper training or instruction; at speeds too fast for your skthe conditions; on public roads - a collision can occur with another vehicle; with a pa- passengers affect balance and steering and increase risk of losing control.
ALWAYS use proper riding techniques to avoid vehicle overturns on hills and rough tand in turns; avoid paved surfaces - pavement may seriously affect handling and co
LOCATE AND READ OWNERS MANUAL. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS ANDWARNINGS. IF OWNERS MANUAL IS MISSING, CONTACT A POLARIS DEALERA REPLACEMENT.
S f t D l
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Safety Decals
S Kids under age 12 should NEVER operate thisATV. Kids under 12 have an increased chanceof losing control, which could result in severeinjury or death.
S Adult supervision is required.S Make sure operators follow Owner s Manual
and labels.
S Make sure operators watch the safety videoand pass the ATV Training Course.
S Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than15 degrees 15. To prevent flipover on hillyterrain, use throttle and brakes gradually.
L
7079091
S f t D
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Safety DAge Warning Decal
S Kids under age 12 should NEVER operate this ATV. Kids under 12 have an increachance of losing control, which could result in severe injury or death.
S Adult supervision is required.S Make sure operators follow Owners Manual and labels.S Make sure operators watch the safety video and pass the ATV Training Course.
S Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than 15 degrees 15. To prevent flipohilly terrain, use throttle and brakes gradually.
S f t D l
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Safety Decals
2 1
Safety D
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Safety D
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause lossof control, resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.
TIRE PRESSURE (PSI): FRONT 3 REAR 3
Maximum Weight Capacity (Gross Vehicle Weight)INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS _____ LBS.
2
WARNING
1
WARNING
Safety Decals
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Safety Decals
5
6
Safety D
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Safety D
ATTENTION
S Operation of this vehicle without the filterelement will severely damage the engine.
S Clean air filter often, more frequent clean-ing required in dusty conditions.
5S Specific carburetor jetting and
adjustments are required dependinon temperature and altitude. See yo
Owners Manual.Factory Setting:
40 to 80 F. at 0-3000 feet.(5 to 27 C. at 0-900 meters)
(on air filter box)
(on rear of seat)
6
Safety Decals
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Safety Decals
7
8
Safety D
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Safety D
7
Moving parts hazard under belt-c lutch guard. To prevent serious injur
not operate vehicle with guard removed.
Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part failure, possibleimbalance, and excessive engine RPM which can result in serious injury or
WARNING
MANUFACTUREDIN TAIWAN
DATE:
VIN:
THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLNOT INTENDED FOR USE ON PUBLIC ROA
CE VHICULE EST UN VHICULE TOUT QUI NiEST PAS DESTINTRE UTILISLES CHEMINS PUBLICS.
9
7079091
SIMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OROVERLOADING can cause loss of control,
resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.
TIRE PRESSURE (PSI): FRONT 3 REAR 3
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY(Gross Vehicle Weight) INCLUDING MACHINE,
DRIVER AND CARGO IS 393 LBS.8
NOTES
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NOTES
Driver Warn
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Driver Warn
Be sure to read all of the following warningsabout driving hazards and how to avoid them.
These warnings are provided for your childs safety,
so be sure to explain to your young driver that
the following hazards MUST be avoided at all times.
Driver Warnings
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Driver Warnings
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does not know how tooperate the ATV properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the certified training courseoffered by Polaris Industries Inc. They should then regularly practice the skills learnin the course and the operating techniques described in the Owners Manual.
For more information about the training course, contact an authorized ATV dealer orcall Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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Driver Warn
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use by children of ATVs that are not recommended for their age can lead to seveinjury or death of the child.
Even though a child may be within the age group for which some ATVs arerecommended, he or she may not have the skills, abilities, or judgment needed to
operate the ATV safely and may be involved in a serious accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Follow the age guidelines printed on your machine.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
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Driver Warnings
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger on this ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Greatly reduces your ability to balance and contrthis ATV.
Could cause an accident, resulting in harm to yoand/or your passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger. The long seat is to allthe operator to shift position as needed duringoperation. It is not for passengers.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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e a
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV on paved surfaces, includingsidewalks, paths, parking lots and driveways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The ATV tires are designed for off-road use. Pavesurfaces may seriously affect handling and controlthe ATV, and may cause the vehicle to go out of co
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement wheneverpossible. If you must ride on a paved surface, go and do not make sudden turns or stops.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
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g
POTENTIAL HAZARDOperating this ATV on public streets,roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this ATV on any publicstreet, road or highway, even a dirt orgravel one.
In many states it is illegal to operate ATVson public streets, roads and highways.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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POTENTIAL HAZARD: Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmeeye protection and protective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN: Operating without an approved helmet increases yourchances of a severe head injury or death in the event of an accident.
Operating without eye protection can result in an accident and increases yourchances of a severe injury in the event of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear an approved helmet which fits properly. You should also wear: eyprotection (goggles or face shield); gloves; boots; long-sleeved shirt or jacket; along pants.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
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g
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this ATV after consuming alcohol or drug
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could seriously affect your judgment.
Could cause you to react more slowly.
Could affect your balance and perception.
Could result in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or whiledriving this ATV.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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POTENTIAL HAZARDOperating this ATV at excessive speeds.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases your chances of losing control of the ATV, which can result in anaccident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always travel at a speed which is proper for the terrain, visibility and operatingconditions; and your experience.
WARNING
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARDAttempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Attempting stunts increases the chance of anaccident, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts.Avoid exhibition driving (dont show off).
Driver Warn
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POTENTIAL HAZARDFailure to inspect the ATV before operating.
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure the ATV is in safeoperating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedulesdescribed in the Owners Manual.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
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POTENTIAL HAZARD
Removing hands from handlebars or feet from footrests during operation.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce your ability to control the ATV or couldcause you to lose your balance and fall off the ATV. If you remove a foot from thefootrest, your foot or leg may come into contact with the rear wheels, which couldinjure you or cause an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests of yourATV during operation.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating this ATVon unfamiliar terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps, orholes, without enough time to react.
Could result in the ATV overturning or going out of
control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Go slowly and be extra careful when operating onunfamiliar terrain.
Always be alert to changing terrain conditionswhen operating the ATV.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra caution when operating onexcessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Operating on excessively rough, slippery or looseterrain could cause loss of traction or loss of controlwhich could result in an accident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until youve learnedand practiced the skills necessary to control the ATV on such terrain.
Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
Driver Warn
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARDTurning improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper turns could cause loss of control and lead to a collision or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the owners manual.
Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Never turn at excessive speed.
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POTENTIAL HAZARD: Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control oroverturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hillsas described in the Owners Manual beginning onpage 102.
Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills withexcessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward.
Never open the throttle suddenly. The ATV could flip over backwards. Never go ovethe top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or another vehicle orperson could be on the other side of the hill.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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Always check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill. Shift your weighbackward. Never go down a hill at high speed.
Avoid going down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle to lean sharplone side. Go straight down the hill when possible.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD: Going down a hill improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Driving downhill improperly could cause loss of controATV overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills adescribed in the Owners Manual. See page 108.
NOTE: A special technique is required when braking you go downhill.
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POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing hills and turning on hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improperly crossing or turning as hills couldcause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never try to turn the ATV around on any hill until youvemastered the turning technique (on level ground) asdescribed in the owners manual. See page 106. Useextra caution when turning on any hill. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.
When crossing the side of a hill:
Always follow proper procedures as described in the owners manual. Avoid hills withexcessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV
WARNING
Driver Warn
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If you begin rolling backwards: Keep weight uphill. Never apply engine power. Neapply the rear brake while rolling backwards. Apply the front brake slowly. When fstopped, apply rear brake as well, and then lock the parking brake. Dismount on uside, or to either side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount,following the procedure described in the Owners Manual. See page 106.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD: Stalling, rolling backwards o
improperly dismounting while climbing a hill.WHAT CAN HAPPEN: The ATV could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Maintain steady speed when climbing a hill.
If you lose all forward speed: Keep your weight uphill. Apply
front brakes gradually (right lever). When fully stopped, applyrear brake as well (left lever) and then lock the parking brake
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Skidding or sliding.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control.
If the tires regain traction unexpectedly, the ATV could overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
On slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce thechance of skidding or sliding out of control.
Driver Warn
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARDImproperly operating over obstacles.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.
Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen trees when possibunavoidable, use extreme caution and always follow proper procedures as outlinethe owners manual.
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POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding on frozen lakes and rivers.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Severe injury or death can result if the ATV and/or the operator break through the ice
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never ride your ATV on a frozen body of water.
WARNING
Driver Warn
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control, which could lead to anaccident or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. If its unavoidable to ewater that exceeds the recommended maximum depth (see page 110), travel slow
balance your weight carefully, avoid sudden movements, and maintain a slow andsteady forward motion. Do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make suddthrottle changes.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Always test the brakes after leavinwater. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the pads.
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARDOperating this ATV with improper tires, or with improper or uneven tire pressure.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires, or operation of the ATV with improper or uneven tire pressurecould cause loss of control or accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always use the size and type of tires specified in the owners manual supplement fothe ATV.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in the owners manualsupplement.
Driver Warn
WARNING
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POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading the ATV.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Overloading the ATV could cause changes in handling, which could lead to anaccident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.
WARNING
Driver Warnings
WARNING
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After a rollover or an accident, have a qualified service dealer check the complete
machine including, but not limited to, brakes, throttle and steering for possible dama
Safe operation of this rider active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skillsPersons with cognitive or physical disabilities who operate this vehicle have an increa
risk of overturns and loss of control which could result in severe injury or death.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle resultingserious injury or death. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in u
Driver Warn
WARNING
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating the ATV with improper modifications.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV may cause changehandling which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of accessories. All paraccessories added to the vehicle must be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivacomponents designed for use on this ATV and should be installed and used accorto approved instructions. See your authorized Polaris ATV dealer for more informa
Vehicle Identification NumbersThe frame vehicle identification number (VIN)(1) and engine serial number (2) are
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( )( ) g ( )important for model identification when registering your vehicle, when obtaining insurand when ordering replacement parts. In the event your vehicle is stolen, these numberessential to the recovery and identification of your vehicle.
Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. Your key can be duplicated only bymating a Polaris key blank with one of your existing keys. If both keys are lost, the ignswitch must be replaced. See your Polaris dealer.
12
31XX
Vehicle Identification NumNOTE: Record your vehicles ID numbers and key number (3) in the spaces provid
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y y ( ) p p
Frame VIN (on the front of the frame below the steering post):
Engine Serial Number (on the left side of the engine crankcase):
Vehicle Model Number:
Key Number:
NOTES
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ConMain Switch
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The main switch is located on the pod. This switch is operated with a key and must turned clockwise to the ON position before starting the engine.
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle resultserious injury or death. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in
WARNING
A
ControlsEngine Stop Switch
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The stop switch (C) is located on the top of the left handlebar. The engine will not startrun when the stop switch is down, in the OFFposition. Its purpose is to provide theoperator with a quick means of engine shutdown in case of stuck throttle or other
emergency. NOTE: Both the main switch and the emergency engine stop switch shut all electrical power to the entire vehicle. To stop the engine quickly, push the stop switdown.
Choke Lever
The choke lever (D) is located on the bottom of the left handlebar. The choke is used wstarting a cold engine. Push the choke lever to the left before starting the engine. Whe
engine starts, gradually return the choke lever to the OFF position as the engine warmsand runs smoothly.
Engine Start Button
The start button (E) is located slightly above the choke lever. To start the engine, makesure the tether strap is securely plugged into the machine and attached to the riders rigwrist. Turn the key to the ON position, set the parking brake, push the start button up the ON position and press the start button.
Con
C
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C
D
E
ControlsThrottle Controls
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4
Operating an ATV with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls couldcause an accident and lead to severe injury or death.
Never start or operate an ATV with a sticking or improperly operating throttle.Always contact your dealer for service if throttle problems arise.
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result inan accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation. Always check the lever for
free movement and return before starting the engine. Also check occasionallyduring operation.
WARNING
ConThrottle Lever
E i d d hi l
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Engine speed and vehicle movement arecontrolled by pressing the throttle lever (A).The throttle lever is spring loaded. Engine
speed returns to idle when the lever is released.This ATV is equipped with an Electronic ThrottleControl (ETC), which is designed to reduce therisk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable shouldstick in an open position when the operator releases the throttlelever, the engine will stop and power to the rear wheels will cease.
A
The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) stops the engine in the event of a throttlesystem malfunction and is provided for your safety. Do not attempt to modify thETC system or replace it with any after market throttle mechanism.
WARNING
ControlsBrakes
T i h b k (A) h l f h d l d h h dl b Th f
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To activate the rear brake (A), squeeze the left-hand lever toward the handlebar. The frbrakes (B) are activated by squeezing the lever on the right-hand handlebar.
Applying only one brake could cause loss of control and result in serious injuryor death. Always apply both brakes at the same time.
WARNING
A B
ConBrakesSetting the Parking Brake A B
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Setting the Parking Brake
1. Squeeze the left-hand brake lever (A).
2. Push the park brake lock (B) down.This will prevent the lever fromreturning to the released position.
3. To release the parking brake lock,squeeze and release the brake lever.The parking brake will releaseautomatically.
A B
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could cause an accidentresulting in serious injury or death. It could also result in driveline or engine dama
Always be sure to disengage the parking brake before operating the ATV.
WARNING
ControlsBrakesParking Brake
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Parking Brake
NOTE: This vehicle has a PVT system thats always in forward. Always lock the parkbrake before starting the engine.
Always lock the parking brake whenever the vehicle is left unattended.Since the transmission is always in forward gear, activating the throttle to warm the engwill make the machine move forward if the park brake is not locked.
After the engine has warmed enough for operation, release the park brake and gently apthe throttle to move forward.
ConLights
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Indicator Lights
Each Polaris ATV has different indicator lights. Your model has a low oil warning liWhen the red dot is illuminated, it means the oil level is getting too low.
Polaris Youth ATVs are not equipped with lights. The ATVs are designed for off-ruse only and must not be ridden on streets or highways. Use caution and drive areduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility. Do not operate this ATV after
WARNING
ControlsFuel System
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Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
S Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
S Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area
S Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refuelingis performed or where gasoline is stored.
S Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
S If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap andwater and change clothing.
S Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes apoisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
S Turn the fuel valve off whenever the ATV is stored or parked.
WARNING
ConFuel System
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Gas Cap
The fuel tank filler cap (A) is located directly belowthe handlebars. The tank has a capacity of 1.3gallons (5 liters). Use unleaded gasoline with aminimum pump octane of 87.
A
The engine exhaust from this product containschemicals known to cause cancer, birth defectsor other reproductive harm.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or inwell-ventilated areas.
WARNING
ControlsFuel SystemFuel Valve
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Fuel Valve
The fuel valve (A) is located on the left-hand side of theATV. It has three positions:
OFF: For vehicle storage and when transporting.ON: For normal operation.RES: For reserve supply if main supply is exhausted.
NOTE: Theres about a 7-10 mile (11-16 km) range onreserve gas. Always refill the gas tank as soon as possibleafter using the main supply. Always return the valve to theON position after refueling.
Fuel Filter
The Polaris ATV is equipped with an in-line fuel filter. This filter should be replaced byour dealer after every 100 hours of operation or annually. Do not attempt to clean thefilter.
A
ConOil System
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The oil tank (A) is located underthe seat and has a capacity of 1.1
quarts (1 liter). Always top off theoil level when refueling.
NOTE: See page 21 for seatremoval instructions.
CAUTIONMixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious engine dama
We recommend the use of Polaris Premium 2-cycle oil or Polaris Premium GoldSynthetic 2-cycle oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.
To avoid serious engine damage, always top off the oil level when refueling.
A
ControlsOil SystemPolaris 2-Cycle Oil
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y
Polaris has a family of premium oils available for use in all of our products. We highlyrecommend the use of Polaris Premium 2-cycle oil or Premium Gold Synthetic 2-cycle
Polaris Premium 2-cycle lubricants are the most advanced formulation of oils specificadesigned for todays 2-cycle engines. Months of lab and field tests have resulted in a ngeneration of 2-cycle lubricants. Polaris Premium 2-cycle lubricants provide additives2-cycle engines lacking in todays fuel that keep ring grooves cleaner for less ring stickand provide improved overall engine cleanliness. With new generation lubricitytechnology, they excel in meeting the lubrication demands of todays high performance2-cycle engines. These are optimum oils recommended for liquid cooled and air coole
2-cycle engines. We believe these oils are the best available in the market today.
ConKick-Start Lever
If the battery becomes too weak to start the engine,
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t e batte y beco es too wea to sta t t e e g e,the kick-start lever will allow you to start the engineuntil the battery is serviced.
4. Be sure the ATV is on a level surface with theparking brake locked.
5. Fold out the kick-start lever (A) on the left-handside of the ATV.
6. Make sure the stop switch is in the RUNposition and turn the key to ON.
7. Place your foot on the kick-start, and then thrustyour heel downward to crank the engine.
8. After the engine has started, fold the kick-startlever back into place.
A
Break-in PeriodThe break in period for your new Polaris ATV is the length of time it takes to use the fitank of gas. No single action on your part is as important as following the procedures f
b k i C f l f i ill l i ffi i
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proper break-in. Careful treatment of a new engine will result in more efficientperformance and longer life for the engine. Perform the following procedures carefully
1. Mix 6.4 ounces of recommended oil to two gallons of gasoline in an appropriate gacontainer and fill the fuel tank as outlined on pages 84-85. NOTE: After the breaperiod the oil injection system provides the necessary engine lubrication without thneed for pre-mixed fuel.
CAUTIONExcessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will damage close-fitengine parts. Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds for extended periods durinthe first three hours of use.
Use of any lubricants other than those recommended by Polaris may cause seriousengine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris lubricants for your vehicle.
Break-in P
2. Fill the oil tank with Polaris-recommended oil. NOTE: Always be sure to top ooil level whenever refueling.
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3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to familiarize yoursevehicle operation and handling.
4. Vary the throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined on the daily pinspection. See page 92.
6. After the first tank of pre-mixed fuel has been used, check to see if the oil level ioil tank has dropped, indicating that the oil pump is functioning properly. If the has not dropped, see your dealer for oil pump bleeding and then repeat the pre-m
procedure.
Daily Pre-Ride Inspection
WARNING
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Use the following checklist to make sure the ATV is in proper working condition beforeach use.
Item/Inspection Procedure
1. Tires - Check condition and pressures.
2. Fuel and oil tanks - Fill both tanks to their proper levels.
3. All brakes - Check operation and adjustment.
4. Throttle - Check for free operation and proper closing.
5. Brakelight - Check for proper operation.
If a proper inspection is not done before each use, severe injury or death could resAlways inspect the ATV before each use to ensure its in proper operating condition
Daily Pre-Ride Inspe
6. Engine stop switch - Check for proper function.
7 Wheels - Check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check that axle nuts ar
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7. Wheels Check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check that axle nuts arsecured by cotter pins.
8. Drive chain - Condition and slack; refer to drive chain adjustment.
9. Air cleaner element - Check for dirt; clean or replace.
10. Steering - Check for free operation noting any unusual looseness in any area.
11. Loose parts - Visually inspect vehicle for any damaged components or loose nutor fasteners.
12. Riding gear - Wear a helmet, goggles and protective clothing.
Starting the Engine
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1. Set the parking brake and turn the fuel tank valve to ON.
2. Sit on the vehicle and attach the tether strap to the ATV and to your right wrist.
Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can cause loss ofconsciousness resulting in severe injury or death. Never run an engine in an
enclosed area.
Operating the ATV immediately after starting could cause engine damage.Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating.
CAUTION
Starting the EnNOTE: The choke is fully on when the lever is pushed completely to the left. The is off when the lever is pushed completely to the right. The choke can be adjustedgradually depending on how much choke is needed for starting
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gradually, depending on how much choke is needed for starting.
3. If the engine is cold, use full choke by pushing the choke lever all the way to the
A warm engine will not require the use of the choke.4. Turn the engine stop switch to RUN, then turn the ignition key to ON. NOTE:
press the throttle while starting the engine.
5. Squeeze the rear brake lever and press the starter button.NOTE: The rear brake lever must be engaged or the engine wont start.
6. Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the button when th
engine starts. If it doesnt start, release the starter, wait five seconds, then activaanother five seconds. Repeat until the engine starts.
7. If the engine slows or stops, position the choke lever half way to allow proper enwarm up. Vary the RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm up.
8. When the engine idles smoothly, push the choke lever all the way to the right.
Driving SafelySafe Riding Gear
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATVidi i i l i l hi f f d
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riding requires special protective clothing for comfort andto reduce the chance of injury.
1. HelmetYour helmet is the most important piece of protective gearfor safe riding. A helmet can prevent a severe head injury.
Select an approved helmet that meets or exceeds yourstates safety standards and bears either the Department ofTransportation (DOT) label, the American NationalStandards Institute label (ANSI z90.1), or the Snell
Memorial Foundation label.
1
2
5
Driving S2. Eye Protection
Do not depend on sunglasses for proper eye protection. A pair of goggles or a helmeshield offer the best protection for your eyes They should be kept clean and be of
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shield offer the best protection for your eyes. They should be kept clean and be ofshatterproof design (bearing the markings z2.1 or VESC 8).
3. Gloves
Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and protection.
4. Boots
The best footwear is a pair of strong over-the-calf boots with heels, like moto-cross b
5. Clothing
Always wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs. Riding pants wit
kneepads and a jersey with shoulder pads provide the best protection.
Driving SafelyDriving Procedure
1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrestsd b h h d h h dl b
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and both hands on the handlebars.
2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up.
3. Check your surroundings and determineyour path of travel.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Slowly depress the throttle with yourright thumb and begin driving.Vehicle speed is controlled by the
amount of throttle opening.6. Drive slowly, practice maneuvering
and using the throttle and brakes onlevel surfaces.
Driving SMaking Turns
Your ATV is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives bothrear wheels equally at all times This means that the wheel on
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rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel onthe outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than theinside wheel when turning and the inside tire must sliptraction slightly. To turn, steer in the direction of theturn, leaning your upper body to the inside of the turnwhile supporting your weight on the outer footrest.This technique alters the balance of traction betweenthe rear wheels, allowing the turn to be made smoothly.
NOTE: Practice making turns at slow speeds.
WARNINGTurning at sharp angles or at excessive speeds can result in vehicle overturn andlead to serious injury. Avoid turning at sharp angles. Never turn at high speeds.
Driving SafelyDriving on Slippery Surfaces
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WARNINGFailure to exercise care when operating on slippery surfaces can result in loss of tiretraction and cause loss of control, accident, and serious injury or death.
Never apply the brakes during a skid.
Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
Always reduce speed and use additional caution.
Driving SWhenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trailsor loose gravel, or during freezing weather, followthese precautions:
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these precautions:
1. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
2. Maintain a high level of alertness, readingthe trail and avoiding quick, sharpturns, which can cause skids.
3. Correct a skid by turning thehandlebars in the direction of theskid and shifting your bodyweight forward.
Driving SafelyDriving Uphill
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WARNING
Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain. Improperprocedure could cause loss of control or overturn and result in serious injury ordeath.
Avoid climbing steep hills (15_ maximum).
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper operating proceduroutlined in the owner s manual.
Driving SWhenever traveling uphill, followthese precautions:
1 Al t l t i ht hill
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1. Always travel straight uphill.
2. Avoid steep hills (15_ maximum).
3. Keep both feet on the footrests.
4. Transfer your weight forward.
5. Proceed at a steady rate of speedand throttle opening.
6. Remain alert and be prepared totake emergency action. This mayinclude quick dismounting of thevehicle.
15_ Maximum
Driving SafelyDriving Across Hillsides
WARNING
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104
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of control or vehicleoverturn, resulting in severe injury or death. Avoid crossing the side of a hill whenpossible. Follow proper procedures as outlined in the owners manual.
WARNING
Driving SSidehilling can be a dangerous type of driving and should be avoided if at all possibyou do enter into a situation where sidehilling is necessary, follow these precautions
1 Slow down
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1. Slow down.
2. Lean into the hill, transferring your
upper body weight uphill whilekeeping your feet on the footrests.
3. Steer slightly into the hill to maintaindirection.
NOTE: If the vehicle begins to tip,quickly turn the front wheel downhill, ifpossible, or dismount on the uphill sideimmediately!
Driving SafelyTurning Around on a Hill
WARNING
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If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! One maneuver th
can be used when its necessary to turn around while climbing a hill is the K-turn:
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while maintaining body weight uphill.
2. Shut off the engine.
3. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is pointingstraight uphill.
WARNINGImproper hill climbing procedures could cause loss of control or overturn and result
serious injury or death.Avoid climbing steep hills (15_ maximum).
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper operating proceduroutlined in the owners manual.
Driving S
4. Staying uphill of the ATV, turn the handlebars full left.
5. While holding the brake, release the parking brake lock and slowly release the brallowing the ATV to roll around to your right until its pointing across the hill or
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allowing the ATV to roll around to your right until it s pointing across the hill orslightly downward.
6. Lock the parking brake andremount the ATV from the uphillside, maintaining body weightuphill.
7. Restart engine, release the parkingbrake, and proceed slowly,controlling speed with the rear
brake, until the ATV is on morelevel ground.
8
Uphill
Driving SafelyDriving Downhill
Whenever descending a hill, follow theseprecautions:
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p
1. Drive directly downhill.
2. Transfer your weight to the rear of thevehicle.
3. Slow down.
4. Apply the front and rear brakes at the sametime, and very slightly, to aid in slowing.
Excessive speed can cause loss of control and lead to serious injury or death.Always operate slowly when traveling downhill.
WARNING
Driving SParking on a Hill or Incline
Avoid parking on a hill or incline ifpossible. If its unavoidable, follow these
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precautions:
1. Turn the engine off.2. Set the parking brake.
3. Always block the rear wheels on thedownhill side as shown in theillustration.
4. Shut off the fuel supply.
Driving SafelyDriving Through Water
Your ATV can safely operate through shallowwater. The recommended maximum depthf i b l h b f h
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110
for your ATV is below the bottom of thefootrests (A). Follow these procedures
when operating through water:
1. Determine water depths before drivingthrough water.
2. If crossing a stream, choose a crossingwhere both banks have gradual inclines.
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and
obstacles if possible.
4. After driving through water, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the leversbraking action is normal. If you do not perform this procedure, your brakes may bineffective.
A
Driving SAvoid operating your ATV through deep or fast flowing water. If the ATV is operatedeeper water than recommended, its critical to have it serviced as outlined in themaintenance chart beginning on page 120. The following areas need special attentioengine oil gearcase oil front and rear gearcases and all grease fittings
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engine oil, gearcase oil, front and rear gearcases and all grease fittings.
Major engine damage can result from driving this ATV in deeper water thanrecommended. If your vehicle becomes immersed or is operated in water that exthe bottom of the footrests, take it to your dealer for service before starting the en
CAUTION
Driving SafelyDriving Over Obstacles
Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read theterrain youre traveling on. Be constantlyl t f h d h l k d
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112
alert for hazards such as logs, rocks andlow hanging branches.
Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact with a hidden obstaNot all obstacles are immediately visible. Travel with caution in unfamiliar terrain.
WARNING
Noise Emission Control System RegulTAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED!
U.S. Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof:
(1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of
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(1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes ofmaintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated
any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ulpurchaser or while it is in use or
(2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed orrendered inoperative by any person.
ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTEDBELOW INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO THE FOLLOWING:
1. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of the muffler or any engine componentconducts removal of engine exhaust gases.
2. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of any part of the engine air induction sy
3. Replacement of any vehicle parts with parts not in compliance with federal regu
4. Lack of proper maintenance.
MaintenancePVT System
WARNING
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114
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts of force on clutch
components. Extensive engineering and testing has been conducted to insure thesafety of this product. However, as the owner you have the following responsibilitieto make sure this system remains safe:
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strengtso that a failure may occur at high speeds. This system has been precision balancAny modification will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration andadditional loads on components.
S Routine maintenance is the responsibility of the owner. Always follow recom-mended maintenance procedures. See your dealer!
S This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only.
S The PVT housing must be securely in place during operation.
Failure to comply with this warning can result in severe injury or death.
MaintenPVT System
If the ATV is operated in dusty areas, clean the PVT filter more often than recommenfor normal conditions. To clean the PVT filter:
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1. Remove the screws and the crankcase cover.
2. Remove the screws and the filter cover.3. Soak the filter in a mild detergent and rinse with clean water.
4. Allow the filter to air dry, then reinstall.
Exposure to salt water will cause corrosion to metal components. If your vehicoperated in salt water areas, rinse it off frequently with fresh water.
CAUTION
MaintenanceBattery
The battery in your Polaris ATV is a sealed lead acid type battery. The sealing strip canbe removed. Water must notbe added to this type of battery.
K th b tt t i l d ti f f i If l i i
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116
Keep the battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is necessary,remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoonbaking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry off with clean shoptowels. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion
and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnectthe negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect thenegative (black) cable last.
WARNING
MaintenBatteryBattery Removal
1. Disconnect the hold-down straps securing the electrical box and battery in positi
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2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable next.
4. Lift the battery out of the ATV.
MaintenanceBatteryBattery Installation and Connections
1. Set the battery in its holder.
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118
2. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.
3. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.
4. Attach the hold-down strap.
5. Verify that cables are properly routed.
NOTE: When installing a new battery, make sure its fully charged prior to its initial uUsing a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result ishorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. If recharging is necessary, use a .5
amp battery charger.Battery Storage
When the vehicle is placed in storage for three months or more, the battery should beremoved, stored out of the sun in a cool, dry place and tested monthly. Before reusing,the battery to your dealer for testing and recharging on a .5 amp battery charger.
MaintenPeriodic Maintenance Schedule
To help you perform routine maintenance, a tool kit is provided in the storage compaunder the seat. Items included in the kit are:
S Spark plug wrench
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S Spark plug wrench
S ScrewdriverS Tire pressure gauge
Maintenance intervals are based upon average riding conditions and an average vehicspeed of approximately 10 miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use, such asoperation in wet or dusty areas, should be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveneed for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris parts available from your Polaris dea
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If youre not familiar with safe serviceadjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform these operations.
MaintenancePeriodic Maintenance Schedule
Hours of operation are based on a 10 mph average. If service is due at 20 hours, theequivalent odometer reading would be 200 miles. Perform all services at whicheverreading is reached first.
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120
g
Maintenance Chart Key
" Perform these operations more often under severe use, such as in dirty or wetconditions, to purge water or dirt contamination from grease fittings and other criticalcomponents.
J Dealer service item.
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could result in componentfailure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized Polaris dealerperform these services.
WARNING
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MaintenancePeriodic Maintenance Schedule
Item to Inspect Hours/ Miles
Frequency Remarks
Oil Pump Cable 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; adjust; lubricate; replace if
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122
Oil Pump Cable 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; adjust; lubricate; replace ifrequired
Carburetor FloatBowl
50 hrs 6 months Drain bowl periodically and prior tostorage
J Throttle Cable/ETCSwitch
50 hrs 6 months Inspect; adjust; lubricate; replace ifnecessary
" Steering 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; lubricate
" Rear Axle 50 hrs 6 months Inspect bearings; lubricate
" Drive Chain 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; adjust and lubricate if needed
" Front Suspension 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; lubricate; tighten fasteners
" Rear Suspension 50 hrs 6 months Inspect; tighten fasteners
J Clutches (drive anddriven)
100 hrs 12 months Inspect; clean
Engine Mounts 100 hrs 12 months Inspect
MaintenPeriodic Maintenance Schedule
Item to Inspect Hours/ Miles
Frequency Remarks
Spark Plug 100 hrs 12 months Inspect; replace if necessary
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Spark Plug 100 hrs 12 months Inspect; replace if necessary
J Ignition Timing 100 hrs 12 months Inspect; adjust as needed
J Fuel System 100 hrs 12 months Check for leaks at tank cap, lines, fuevalve, filter, pump and carburetor. Relines every two years.
J Fuel Filter 100 hrs 12 months Replace annually
Spark arrestor 100 hrs 12 months Clean out
J Front wheel bearings 300 hrs 36 months Inspect; replace if necessary
J Idle Speed As needed As needed AdjustJ Toe adjustment As needed As needed Inspect periodically adjust when parts
replaced
MaintenanceLubrication Recommendations
Item Lube Method Frequency
1. Engine Oil Polaris 2-cycle oil Fill oil tank. As needed and
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124
when refueling
2. Gearcase OilLevel
Polaris PremiumSynthetic gearcaselube
See Page 142. Change annually o100 hrs. Maintain isafe range.
3. Drive Chain O-Ring chain lubeor SAE 80/90
Lubricate as requiredand before each ridein wet conditions.
As required
4. Front A-Arm "L Grease Locate fittings andgrease. Every 3 months orhrs.
" Grease more often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions.
L Use Polaris Premium all Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI No. 2.
MaintenLubrication Recommendations
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2
4
MaintenancePeriodic Maintenance Record
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.
MaintenanceInterval
ServicingDate
ServicingDealer
Remarks
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126
IntervalPerformed
Date Dealeror Person
First 5 hrs.
25 hrs.
50 hrs.
75 hrs.
100 hrs.
Mainten
MaintenanceInterval
Performed
ServicingDate
ServicingDealer
or Person
Remarks
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MaintenanceRear Spring Adjustment
The rear shock absorber spring is adjusted by rotating theadjuster (A) in the direction required to increase ordecrease spring tension. A
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128
Handlebar Adjustment
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of the adjuster blocktightening bolts can cause limited steering or loosening of the handlebars, resultingloss of control and possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustmentprocedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service.
WARNING
MaintenHandlebar Adjustment
The handlebars can be adjusted for riderpreference.
1. Remove the pod to access the handlebar bolts.
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1. Remove the pod to access the handlebar bolts.
2. Loosen the four bolts (A).3. Adjust the handlebar to the desired height. Be
sure the handlebars do not hit the gas tank orany other part of the machine when turnedfully to the left or right.
4. Lightly tighten each bolt equally to preventuneven gaps in the block.
5. Torque the handlebar adjuster block bolts to7.3 ft. lbs.
A
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MaintenSpeed Control Systems
Per ANSI / SVIA12001 (sec. 6.1.3) AS DELIVERED TO THE CONSUMER, theof youth models is restricted to under10 MPH for the 50 cc models and under15 Mthe 90 cc models.
Th d l CANNOT d i i h i h l l
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The dealerCANNOT, under any circumstances, either prior to the sale or later, even
consumers request, remove or adjust any speed limiting devices.Polaris Youth ATVs have an electronic speed control system and an adjustable throttlimiting screw. These speed limiting devices may be adjusted/removed only by conswhen they determine that their child is capable of handling the additional speed.
Per ANSI / SVIA12001 (sec. 6.2) the unrestrictedtop speed is less than 15 MPH f50 cc models and less than 30 MPH for the 90 cc models.
MaintenanceSpeed Control SystemsElectronic Speed Control System
Your Polaris ATV is equipped with an electronic speed controlsystem, which controls the engine RPM and speed of the ATV.
d b dj d b i i lli h j
A
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Speed can be adjusted by removing or installing the jumper on
the CDI (A). With the jumper installed, 50cc models willtravel no faster than 10 mph and 90cc models will travel nofaster than 15 mph. With the jumper removed, 50cc modelswill travel no faster than 15 mph and 90cc models will travelno faster than 30 mph.
Jumper Removal and Installation
1. Remove the CDI and its rubber mounting strap from themounting tab, which is located on the frame bulkhead near thesteering post. It can be accessed through the left front fender.
2. Remove the two screws (B) from the jumper to remove orinstall the jumper. Reinstall the screws.
3. Reinstall the CDI and mounting strap onto the mounting tab.
B
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MaintenanceSteering Inspection
The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for loose nuts and boIf any are found, have your dealer tighten them before operating the ATV.
Toe Alignment
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134
Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommentoe alignment is 1/8 to 1/4 toe out.
1. Set the handlebars in a straight-ahead position. NOTE: The steering frog can be uas an indicator of whether the handlebars are straight. The frog should always poinstraight back from the steering post.
2. Place stands (A) in front of the vehicle, perpendicular to the rear tires. See illustrat
WARNINGSevere injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment. Do nattempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be performed by authorized Polaris dealer.
MaintenToe Alignment
3. Tie an elastic string around the stands, makingsure the string just touches the side surface of therear tires on each side of the vehicle and goesaround the stands in front of the vehicle (2)
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around the stands in front of the vehicle (2).
4. Measure the distance from the string to the rim atthe front and rear of the front rim (3). Rearmeasurement should be 1/16 - 1/8 (.2 to .3 cm)more than the front measurement.
NOTE: If you discover improper alignment, seeyour Polaris dealer for service.
Camber and CasterThe camber and caster are non-adjustable.
A
C
B
Maintenance
Throttle Cable Adjustment
Always check the throttle for smoothoperation before riding. Periodically checkthe throttle freeplay. It should be keptb t 1/16 d 1/8 (1 5 3 2 )
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136
between 1/16 and 1/8 (1.5mm - 3.2mm)
(A). If adjustment is required, turn theadjustment nut (B) until the freeplay falls into the acceptable limit.
Brake Freeplay
Brake Freeplay Specifications
Model Front Rear
Predator 90 .40 - .80 (10-20 mm) .40 - .80 (10-20 mm)
A
B
MaintenBrake Adjustment
Periodically check (measure) the freeplay of the front and rearbrakes (A). Refer to the specifications chart on page 136 forthe acceptable range of freeplay.
To adjust the front brake freeplay turn the adjustment knob
A
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To adjust the front brake freeplay, turn the adjustment knob
(B). To adjust the rear brake freeplay, turn the adjuster nut (C).
Brake Lever Travel
Service the brakes when brake lever travel (D) reaches thefollowing total lever travel measurements. Always service thebrakes when there is no longer sufficient stopping ability atthe specified lever travel setting.
Component Total Lever Travel
Front brake lever 1 3/4 (45mm)
Rear brake lever 2 1/2 (65mm)
C
B
MaintenanceAir Cleaner
Inspect the air filter weekly or after every 50hours of operation. If the ATV is ridden in wetor dusty conditions, clean the filter more often.
1 Remove the screws (A) on the airbox
B
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1. Remove the screws (A) on the airbox
and remove the filter (B).
2. Soak the filter in a mild detergent andrinse it in clean water.
3. Let the filter air dry and reinstall. A
Never operate the ATV with the filter element removed. Dirt will enter the enginecausing serious rapid wear and damage to the engine.
CAUTION
MaintenCarburetor Adjustments
Your Polaris ATV is calibrated at the factory for optimal performance at altitudes ranfrom zero to 6,000 feet (1800 m) and temperatures of +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.) ohigher.
Above 6000 feet (1800 m) the engine air/fuel mixture becomes overly rich and the en
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Above 6000 feet (1800 m) the engine a