prakriti.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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Dr. Hemant D ToshikhaneM.S (Ay) PhD
Ayurveda ChairProfessor in Ayurveda
University Of West Indies
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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Om sahanaa vavatu sahanau bhunaktuSaha veeryam karavaavahai
Tejasvi naavadheetamastu maa vidvishaavahai
Om Shanti Shanti Shanti :
Meaning
May He protect us
May He nourish us
May we work together
May our study be enlightening
May we never hate each other
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Diversity
We see a great deal
of diversity in the
features, behaviour,
abilities, attitudes,
tastes, etc. among
humans.
Even identical twins
are not similar in all
respects!
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What is it that make an individual
unique in his or her own way andhence distinctly different from the
others?
It is the constitution
The way we are, the way we behave, the
way our body reacts to certain things all these are to a great extent influenced
by our constitution call it biological
constitution, genetic constitution or
Prakruthi.
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In Ayurveda, the biologicalconstitution or the genetic makeup of an individual, whichremains constant through oneslife is called Prakruthi.
The Prakruthiof an individualmanifests as the physicalattributes and physiological andpsychological responses.
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Pra refers to before, beginning,commencement or source of origin.
Kruthimeans creation or to do.
Prakruthi, on the whole means thefirst formed natureor the originalform of the being.
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Why should you know your Prakruthi
It helps you understand your health
status and select an appropriate life style(daily and seasonal regimen) to suit yournature.
It helps you understand yourattitudes/tastes, and live appropriately byadjusting with the environment.
It helps you to take control over yourfood habits. Selecting food itemsaccording to your Prakruthiwill keep youhealthy.
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Why should you know your Prakruthi
It helps you be aware about your
susceptibility to diseases and to becomecautious about food and deeds.
By taking precautions suggested for aPrakruthi, one can prevent diseases.
It helps identify the nature of your
family members or colleagues, thus
helping you to interact appropriately
with the family and society in harmony.
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Formation of Prakruthi
The gross elements of this universe are
known as Pancha mahaabhuthaas.
APPEAR
AS
PROPERTYELEMENTS
SPACENon-
Resistance
AAKAASA
AIRVibrationVAAYU
FIREHeat / EnergyAGNI
WATERFluidity /
Cohesion
JALA
EARTHSolidity / MassPRITHVI
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Properties of Aakaasa & Vaayu are
represented as Vaatain the body. Properties of Agniis referred as Pitta
Properties of Jala and Prithvi arerepresented in the body as Kapha.
Thus the Prakruthi which is the
substratum of the Universe is in turnrelated to the Prakruthi or thebiological constitution of a person.
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How is Prakruthi formed?
The state of Vaatha, Pittha andKapha in the sperm and ovum
and the mental faculties of theparents during the time ofconception determine thePrakruthi or the biological
constitution of the progeny.
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Factors influencing the formation of Prakruthi
1. UTERINE CONDITION:
At the Time of Conception the condition of theuterus influences the formation of Prakruthi.Any vitiation of Vaatha, Pittha, Kapha in theuterus at the time of conception affects theformation of Prakruthi.
Prakruthi is influenced by an excess or a deficiencyof the properties of the doshas in the uterus.
2. FOODS & DEEDS:
Factors related to food and deeds of the mother
will influence the formation of Prakruthi of thegrowing foetus.
A particular dosha may increase or decreasedepending on what the mother eats or does.Thus Prakruthi is influenced by changes in the
state of doshas in the uterus.
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3. SEASON / TIME:
In rainy season, vaatha dosha vitiates in the bodyof the parents. Thus it indirectly affects thestate of doshas in the reproductive tissues and inturn influences the formation of Prakruthi inthe foetus.
4. DISEASE CONDITION:
The formation of Prakruthi is also influenced bythe disease condition of the parents duringconception.
5. LIFESTYLE:
The lifestyle of parents, their food habits,behaviour, thoughts and even occupation havesome influence on the formation of Sukra and
Sonitha.
Factors influencing the formation of Prakruthi
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Factors influencing the formation of Prakruthi
The state of mind of a pregnant woman
influences the Prakruthi, especially theManasika prakruthi or the mental typeof the developing child.
6. GEOGRAPHY:
In dry regions, predominance of Vaatha isnoticed. In wet regions, Kapha is seen tobe predominant in individuals.
Thus the geographical features of a regionwater, wind, humidity etc. influence thePrakruthi of the parents. And this in
turn is reflected in the offspring.
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Factors influencing the formation of Prakruthi
7. RACE / COMMUNITY:
Genetic variations in races or communities
directly influence the formation of
Prakruthi of the individuals.
Anthropological variations in human racesare transmitted from generation to
generation.
8. AGE:
The age of the parents at the time of
conception has an impact on the
formation of Prakruthi.
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Vatala Prakruthi
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Pittala Prakruthi
S i
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Sleshmala Prakruthi
Mental temperament & beha io r
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Mental temperament & behaviour
Mental temperament & behaviour
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Mental temperament & behaviour
H i th k l d h l f l?
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How is the knowledge helpful?
Since Prakruthi encompasses the entire
physical, physiological and psychologicalfeatues of an individual, the day-to-daylife is influenced by ones Prakruthi.
Knowledge of the same will help tochoose the life style suited to onesPrakruthi in terms of food habits,physical exercise, rest etc.
Choosing the right lifestyle will in turncounter react the ill effect of onesPrakruthi to a great extent.
H i th k l d h l f l?
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The knowledge of ones Prakruthi will
help the physician in prognosis of
diseases and selection of treatment
procedures for best results.
In a sociological context, dealing with a
particular temperament of an individual
appropriately is also possible.
For instance the knowledge of a childs
Prakruthi helps in better parenting.
How is the knowledge helpful?
Di d P k hi
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Diseases and Prakruthi
In Ayurveda, disease is described in
terms of imbalance in the tridoshas. Vaatha, Pittha and Kapha are said
to specifically affect certain parts ofthe body.
Based on the type of onesPrakruthi, one can have a fair ideaas to what kinds of disorders one is
more prone to. This is because Vaatha, Pittha and
Kapha are said to be predominant in
certain regions.
The effects of seasons on one's Prakruthi
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Months Rithu Vitiation of Dosha Season
Chaitra,Vaishaka
March-AprilApril-May Vasantha Kapha SPRING
Jeshta
Ashata
May - June
June- JulyGreeshma SUMMER
Sravana
Bhadrapaada
July-August
August-
September
Varsha Vaatha RAINY
Aswini
Kartika
September-
October
December-
January
Sharad Pittha AUTUMN
Margashirsha
Pushya
November-
December
December-
January
Hemantha EarlyWINTER
Maagha
Faalguna
January-
February
February-March
Shisir Late WINTER
The effects of seasons on one's Prakruthi
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Do you want to know your
Prakruthi?It takes only 10-15 minutes
You will know your dosa
prakriti for body and mind
You will get a food and
behaviour advise for free for
your prakriti
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What am I taking home today?
Basic knowledge of the Prakrthi, a
vital tool in
- helping one determine the mostauspicious lifestyle factors that will
ensure wellness and longevity
- choosing appropriate food, herbs,
exercise, regimes, medicines,
therapies, and even suitable
professions.
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CONCLUSION
Knowing ones Prakruthi
holds the key to health,
happiness, harmony, and
ultimately self realization
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Sarvebhavantu sukhinah
Sarve santu niraamayaah
Sarve bhadraani pashyantu
Maakaschit duhkha bhaag bhavet
Meaning
May all be happy! (sukhinah)
May all be free from disabilities (niraamayaah)
May all look (pashyantu) to the good of others
May none suffer from sorrow (duhkha)
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