practice book turning points · 3. broke into 7. keep up with 4. keep off 8. broke up accept all...

TURNINGPOINTS

STAGE ONE AND T WOPROFICIENC Y LE VEL

E

PRACTICE BOOK

ANSWER KEY

1 Dare to DreamPART 1 ARE YOU A DREAMER?

PAGE 4

BEFORE YOU READ NEW WORDS

A 1. annual 2. artistic 3. breakthrough 4. creativity 5. engineer 6. environment 7. excite 8. face 9. feedback 10. function

1. interactive 2. inventor 3. lower 4. practical 5. professional 6. reality 7. sculptor 8. showroom 9. turn into 10. workshop

PAGE 5

B 1. b 4. a 7. a 10. a 2. a 5. a 8. b 11. b 3. b 6. b 9. a

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C 1. h 4. f 7. a 10. l 2. d 5. j 8. g 11. i 3. k 6. b 9. c 12. e

PRE-READING

Title: The Inventor in You Questions: 1. Are you a dreamer? /

Are you artistic? / Do you wish you could do something with your creativity? / Do new inventions and devices excite you?

Date: Monday, June 15th Place: Tel Aviv Cost: 25 shekels Workshops: 1. 3, 2, 1 Blast-off! 2. Tap your app! 3. Robots Rock! 4. Cart and Art

PAGE 7

VOCABULARY

A Across: Down: 1. discovery 2. showroom 4. include 3. reality 6. inventor 5. feedback 8. workshop 7. supply

B 1. designed 5. Engineers 2. suitable 6. expert 3. available 7. turns into 4. suggest 8. explorations

PAGE 8

C Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

2

D 1. creativity, solution 2. artistic, technology 3. app, historical 4. hi-tech, professional 5. practical, technique

PAGE 9

E Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

GRAMMAR

A 1. doesn’t play, wants 2. studies, includes 3. likes, helps 4. enjoys, goes 5. doesn’t want, is 6. don’t understand, looks 7. goes, is 8. doesn’t usually watch, interests

B 1. painted 2. did … have 3. didn’t see, were 4. Did … make 5. read, made 6. studied, got 7. thought, Did … watch 8. planned, wanted

PAGE 10

C 1. Will … fix 4. won’t tell 2. won’t catch 5. Will … live 3. will give 6. Will … help

D 1. came 6. decided 2. decided 7. are 3. was 8. wash 4. had 9. don’t like 5. broke 10. will … buy


PAGE 11

GRAMMAR

A 1. is making 2. are visiting 3. isn’t living 4. is trying 5. are … going 6. am not meeting 7. is snowing 8. isn’t studying

B 1. was shopping 2. was sleeping 3. were exploring 4. were presenting 5. was planning 6. were arguing, was trying 7. didn’t answer, Were … driving 8. was saying, weren’t listening

C 1. am sitting 2. am … wearing 3. are coming 4. was planning 5. was getting 6. were … trying 7. weren’t having 8. am going

3

D 1. My tooth broke while I was chewing a toffee.

2. When / While Sarah was walking in the park, a dog bit her.

3. While / As we were cooking supper, our friends arrived.

4. When the lights went out, Idan was doing his homework on the computer.

5. While we were painting our room, our parents ordered pizza.


PART 2 WHAT WOULD YOU DO?

PAGE 13


A 1. delay 6. challenge 2. manage 7. opportunity 3. failure 8. approach 4. value 9. encouragement 5. adjust 10. lack

PAGE 14

B 1. adapt to 2. admirable 3. approach 4. committed to 5. cope with 6. delay 7. eager 8. patience 9. tryout 10. turn out

C 1. a 4. b 7. a 10. b 2. b 5. b 8. b 3. a 6. a 9. a

PAGE 15

D 1. j 4. h 7. g 10. e 2. f 5. d 8. i 3. c 6. a 9. b

E Possible answers: excel, value, encouragement,

opportunity, admirable, eager, flexible, responsible, dream come true

PRE-READING

Planners: 1, 3 Change Seeker: 2, 5 Risk Taker: 4, 6

4

VOCABULARY

A 1. managed 5. delayed 2. an admirable 6. work it out 3. due to 7. approach 4. eager 8. has faith

B 1. a 3. b 5. a 7. a 2. b 4. a 6. b 8. a

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C 1. competition 2. a dream come true 3. reach out 4. excel 5. opportunity 6. supposed to 7. generally 8. schedule 9. take seriously

D Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

PAGE 18


GRAMMAR

A 1. Would b 5. can f 2. should h 6. Would d 3. must e 7. must g 4. mustn’t c 8. is able to a

B 1. would 4. couldn’t 2. may 5. had to 3. might 6. didn’t have to

PAGE 19



PART 3 IT PAYS TO PLAY

PAGE 20


A 1. moreover 7. require 2. imagination 8. yet 3. talent 9. rethink 4. study 10. memorize 5. lower 11. company 6. develop 12. educator

5

B 1. skill 2. meaningful 3. wired to 4. employee 5. world-famous 6. worthwhile 7. stress-relieving 8. trend 9. innovation 10. competitive 11. encourage 12. fast-paced 13. in addition 14. for example 15. in fact

PAGE 21

C 1. a 4. a 7. b 10. b 2. b 5. b 8. b 3. a 6. a 9. a

D Possible answers: Business: develop, provide,

company, employee, fast-paced, require, innovation, demand, trend, integrate

Competition: encourage, memorize, demand, imagination, skill, talent, competitive, worthwhile

PAGE 22

PRE-READING

1. a 2. a 3. c 4. b

PAGE 23

VOCABULARY

A 1. employees 5. talent 2. provide 6. innovations 3. throughout 7. memorize 4. competitive 8. lower

Maria Montessori was a famous educator who developed a special method of teaching.

B 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. a 2. b 4. b 6. b 8. a

PAGE 24


D 1. a. wired to b. require 2. a. relevant b. meaningful 3. a. imagination b. innovation 4. a. study b. company 5. a. skill b. demand 6. a. trend b. employee

E 1. rethink 6. provide 2. integrate 7. fast-paced 3. developed 8. especially 4. encourage 9. educator 5. participate

PAGE 25

F Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

6

GRAMMAR

A 1. Alaska is colder than Israel. 2. Can I come over to your house

to study? My house is noisier than yours.

3. There is so much traffic, it is quicker to walk than to take a bus.

4. You should drink more water – it is healthier than cola.

5. I am more competitive than my brother. I always want to win.

6. This year’s test was easier than last year’s test. I think I did well.

B 1. the fastest 2. the tidiest 3. the oldest 4. the happiest 5. the most delicious 6. the most colorful 7. the funniest 8. the worst

C 1. bad 5. less 2. best 6. more efficient 3. fewer 7. lazy 4. longer 8. most famous

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WRITING

A Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

PAGE 28

B 1. c 3. d 5. f 2. a 4. b 6. e

C 1. Moreover 2. first 3. Unfortunately 4. For example 5. However 6. In addition


PART 4 FAMOUS THINKERS

PAGE 29

BEFORE YOU LISTEN NEW WORDS

A 1. unique 2. sculpture 3. immediately 4. make (your) mark 5. society 6. scientist 7. lifelike 8. director 9. conquer (their) fear 10. achieve 11. producer 12. inspiring 13. personality 14. daring 15. wax figure 16. impressive 17. physicist 18. brilliant

7

B Professions: director, physicist, producer, scientist

Museum items: wax figure, sculpture

Qualities: brilliant, daring, impressive, inspiring, unique

PAGE 30

VOCABULARY

A 1. b 3. b 5. a 7. a 2. a 4. b 6. b 8. b

PAGE 31

B 1. b 3. c 5. b 2. a 4. a 6. a


PAGE 32

VOCABULARY BUILDER

A 1. a. irrelevant b. relevant 2. a. available b. unavailable 3. a. uninspiring b. inspiring 4. a. practical b. impractical 5. a. insignificant b. significant 6. a. advantage b. disadvantage 7. a organized b. disorganized 8. a. irresponsible b. responsible 9. a. inefficient b. efficient

PAGE 33

B 1. drop in 5. drop out of 2. put off 6. put down 3. broke into 7. keep up with 4. keep off 8. broke up

Accept all logical and grammatically correct sentences.

C 1. You can relive your vacation by looking at photographs.

2. Please don’t rearrange the furniture in my house.

3. Please replay that video clip – I really like it.

4. After the tornado, many people had to rebuild their homes.

5. If you don’t get into the course, you can reapply next year.

6. Can you please refill the water bottles when they are empty?

7. I thought the cat was gone forever, but it reappeared after four months.

8. You can reuse those plastic plates.

PAGE 34


E 1. exhibit 4. significant 2. an expert 5. deal with 3. courageous 6. one of a kind

F Across: Down: 2. manager 1. profession 4. equipment 3. decreased 6. salary 5. increase

8

G 1. apply for a job 2. training

3. assistant 4. employment 5. provides

6. multi-tasking 7. manager

H Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

PAGES 36 - 37

EXAM PRACTICE

1. a 2. c 3. people 4. The rats’ brains were showing

the same kind of activity as when they were awake.

5. People’s brains also show activity in their sleep.

6. b 7. helping us create new ideas or

solutions to problems 8. c 9. b

2 Music Matters PART 1 FEEL THE MUSIC

PAGE 38


A 1. accessible 11. improve 2. anxiety 12. increase 3. athlete 13. level 4. back up 14. nervous 5. beat 15. operation 6. benefit 16. optimistic 7. calm 17. patient 8. effect 18. research 9. enormous 19. rise 10. generation

PAGE 39

B 1. a 4. b 7. b 10. a 2. b 5. a 8. a 3. a 6. a 9. b

C 1. energy 5. mood 2. melody 6. link 3. composer 7. speed 4. rhythm 8. situation

9

PRE-READING

A Title: More Than a Melody Paragraph 1: Music has been

getting people to move for generations.

Paragraph 2: Music can not only get people moving, but it can also relax them.

Paragraph 3: It is impressive to know that science can back up the effects that music has on us – how we feel, how we act and even how we think.

Paragraph 4: In the meantime, who else benefits from the link between music and mood?

Paragraph 5: All in all, the effects of music are impressive.

B Possible answer: The effect of music on our lives.

VOCABULARY

A 1. patient 4. link 2. mood 5. personality 3. company

PAGE 41

B 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. b

C 1. anxiety 6. enormous 2. operation 7. increased 3. level 8. improve 4. speed 9. situation 5. link 10. nervous

PAGE 42

D 1. generation 2. composers 3. gained popularity 4. accessible 5. benefits 6. melodies 7. mood 8. win-win situation


PART 2 THE GIFT OF MUSIC

PAGE 43


A 1. extraordinary 2. tragic 3. background 4. invade 5. ghetto 6. probably 7. talented 8. forbidden 9. cliché 10. guide 11. captivate 12. death 13. endure 14. prisoner 15. case 16. force 17. viewer 18. console

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B 1. d 3. j 5. h 7. f 9. c 2. g 4. b 6. e 8. a 10. i

PAGE 44

C 1. a 3. a 5. b 7. b 9. a 2. b 4. a 6. a 8. b 10. b

D 1. extraordinary 2. talented 3. forbidden 4. death 5. rare 6. response

PAGE 45

PRE-READING

1. 1903 5. forty 2. five 6. 2001 3. 100 7. three 4. 1949 8. 110

VOCABULARY

A Across: Down: 3. tragic 1. talented 5. force 2. forbidden 6. rare 4. console 7. immigrate 8. endure 9. invade

PAGE 46

B 1. a. captivates b. react 2. a. invaded b. forced 3. a. backgrounds b. experiences 4. a. documentary b. viewers 5. a. convinced b. survive 6. a. privilege b. response

C 1. far from the truth 2. in public 3. It’s no wonder 4. brought to life 5. no longer 6. ripe old age 7. only a matter of time

PAGE 47

D 1. prisoners 4. extraordinary 2. talented 5. captivated 3. experience 6. response


GRAMMAR

A 1. g 3. a 5. c 7. b 2. d 4. f 6. e

B 1. don’t have to 2. will get 3. will be happy 4. do 5. won’t know 6. write

PAGE 48

C 1. buy, will get 2. won’t play, continues 3. don’t tell, won’t be able to 4. will take, has 5. will start, finds 6. finish, will celebrate 7. starts, won’t be 8. are, won’t go

11

D 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. a 2. b 4. b 6. b


PART 3 THE MAGIC OF MUSIC

PAGE 49


A 1. emotional 5. regain 2. intensive 6. specific 3. physical 7. spread 4. political 8. unite

B 1. therapy 2. emotion 3. concern 4. gradually 5. mainly 6. cooperation 7. completely 8. figure

C 1. d 3. b 5. a 7. c 2. f 4. e 6. g

PAGE 50

D 1. a 3. b 5. a 2. b 4. b 6. b

PAGE 51

VOCABULARY

A 1. b 3. a 5. a 7. a 2. b 4. b 6. a 8. b

B 1. unite 2. definitely 3. spread 4. cooperation 5. had a … effect on 6. therapy 7. specific 8. emotions 9. concerns 10. specific

PAGE 52

C 1. figures 5. As a result of 2. had an effect 6. instruments 3. gradually 7. eventually 4. depend on 8. regained


PAGE 53


12

GRAMMAR

A 1. were 5. were 2. helped 6. would feel 3. would have 7. banned 4. didn’t live 8. wouldn’t invite

B 1. would call 2. had 3. would take 4. traveled 5. would you choose 6. would want 7. disappeared 8. had

PAGE 54



PART 4 MUSICIANS

PAGE 55


A 1. ambassador 8. musician 2. barrier 9. performer 3. belief 10. pianist 4. champion 11. pioneer 5. connection 12. produce 6. culture 13. represent 7. former

B 1. b 3. a 5. b 7. b 2. b 4. a 6. a 8. a

PAGE 56

C 1. g 4. h 7. e 10. d 2. i 5. c 8. j 3. b 6. a 9. f

PRE-READING

Mystery Musician 1: 1. 1939 2. – 3. You and I will Change the

World; Fly Away, Little Bird 4. He was a huge sports fan,

very athletic, a high-jumping champion

Mystery Musician 2: 1. 1930 2. Kibbutz Kevazat Kinneret 3. Jerusam of Gold; Lu Yehi 4. She wrote the song “Ilan”

Mystery Musician 3: 1. 1975 2. Rameh, in the Galilee 3. Take the Journey; Azini 4. Represented Israel in the

Eurovision Song Contest in 2009

PAGE 57

VOCABULARY


13

B Across: 1. appreciated 5. combination 6. represented 9. culture 10. international 11. lyrics 12. pianist

Down: 2. pioneers 3. connection 4. belief 7. musician 8. step

PAGE 58

C 1. a couple of 2. is considered 3. consisted of 4. in honor of 5. stands out 6. spotlight 7. career 8. modest 9. last 10. On top of this,

D 1. performer 2. career 3. despite the fact that 4. barrier 5. combination 6. belief 7. ambassador


PAGE 59

WRITING

A 1. I think N 2. I don’t understand N 3. were excellent P 4. Personally, I thought P 5. I’m convinced N 6. Whatever happened N 7. I really appreciated P 8. I can’t believe N

B 1. It wasn’t a success. 2. The singing sounded terrible. 3. the school orchestra 4. people using their cellphones


PAGE 60

VOCABULARY BUILDER

A Meaning as a Noun Meaning as a Verb

1. � קצב / إيقاع النغمات الموسيقية לנצח / يتفوق على

2. תועלת / فائدة להפיק�תועלת / يستفيد

3. פקודה / أمر לצוות / يأمر

4. דאגה / قلق לדאוג / يقلق

5. עיצוב / تصميم לעצב / يصّمم

6. תצוגה / عرض להציג / يعرض

7. פנים / وجه להתמודד�עם / يواجه

8. כוח / قوة להכריח / ُيجبر

9. שומר / حارس לשמור / يحرس

10. השפעה / تأثير להשפיע / يؤّثر

11. מחקר / دراسة، بحث לחקור / يبحث

14

B 1. benefits, benefitted 2. guards, guard 3. concern, concerned 4. display, displayed 5. face, face 6. force, force

C 1. development 4. involvement 2. combination 5. memorization 3. motivation 6. improvement

PAGE 61

D 1. development 5. combination 2. coordination 6. inspiration 3. celebration 7. improvement 4. Movement 8. impression

E 1. a. peaceful b. peacefully 2. a. exactly b. exact 3. a. rare b. rarely 4. a. emotionally b. emotional 5. a. mainly b. main 6. a. eventually b. eventual 7. a. completely b. complete 8. a. gradual b. gradually 9. a. calm b. calmly 10. a. exceptionally b. exceptional

PAGE 62


G 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. b

H 1. stand up for 3. stand in for 2. stand for 4. stand by

PAGE 63

I 1. entertainment 2. unforgettable 3. humorous 4. suspense 5. conveys a message 6. touching 7. decision 8. rehearsals

J Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

PAGES 64- 65

EXAM PRACTICE

1. b 2. b, e 3. a 4. a. the money for teaching music

was cut b. the school gave a concert 5. 1. Students have done better at

school. 2. Some students have gone on

to study music at university. 6. c 7. a. true b. “makes music education

available to all children.” 8. b

15

3 The Winner in YouPART 1 AS I SEE IT

PAGE 66


A 1. agree 6. goodness 2. attain 7. mind 3. exist 8. satisfaction 4. shine 9. surroundings 5. attitude 10. absolute

B 1. e 3. i 5. g 7. f 9. d 2. c 4. a 6. b 8. h

C never in a million years once in a while the worst day ever

PAGE 67

VOCABULARY

A 1. g 3. b 5. a 7. h 9. i 2. e 4. d 6. c 8. j 10. f

B 1. a 3. a 5. b 2. b 4. c 6. c


PAGE 68



A 1. anxious 7. illusion 2. aspect 8. inspiration 3. balance 9. mention 4. basis 10. message 5. certainly 11. occasion 6. entire

PAGE 69

B 1. d 3. a 5. h 7. f 2. g 4. e 6. b 8. c

PAGE 70

VOCABULARY


B 1. a 3. b 5. b 2. b 4. a 6. a

C 1. message 2. occasion 3. entire 4. anxious 5. balance 6. aspect 7. inspiration 8. positive attitude

PAGE 71

D 1. inspiration 2. As a matter of fact 3. role models 4. illusion 5. mentioned 6. make a point16


PART 2 WINNING AND LOSING

PAGE 72


A 1. defeat 9. non-stop 2. equally 10. prefer 3. experience 11. scream 4. factor 12. self-worth 5. harm 13. specifically 6. identity 14. struggle 7. judge 15. weakness 8. lose

B 1. f 3. a 5. g 7. e 2. d 4. h 6. b 8. c

PAGE 73

C 1. a 3. b 5. b 7. a 2. a 4. a 6. b

D 1. difficulty 4. harm 2. lose 5. respond 3. weakness

PRE-READING

1. T 3. F 5. F 2. T 4. T 6. T

PAGE 74

VOCABULARY

A 1. scream 2. based on 3. winning streak 4. factor 5. for example 6. now and again 7. struggle

B 1. Consequently 2. no doubt 3. specifically 4. as long as 5. judge 6. now and again

C 1. a. harmed b. struggled 2. a. prefers b. experienced 3. a. equally b. Consequently 4. a. No doubt b. now and again 5. a. factor b. pride 6. a. missed out on b. got used to

PAGE 75

D 1. struggling 5. winning streak 2. losing 6. sense of 3. difficulties 7. based on 4. defeats


17

GRAMMAR

A 1. f 3. b 5. c 2. d 4. e 6. a

B 1. haven’t drunk 2. have ever ridden 3. has made 4. have studied 5. have recently found 6. has already gone 7. has never been 8. have lived

C 1. Have … climbed 2. have … returned 3. have … done 4. has … wanted 5. have been 6. have … done 7. have achieved

PAGE 77

D 1. Has … seen, haven’t spoken 2. Have … gotten,

have … received 3. Has … bought, hasn’t managed 4. Has … texted, hasn’t had 5. Have … visited, have been

E 1. has lived 2. has run 3. has participated 4. has won 5. has become

F 1. saw, have spoken 2. was, hasn’t rained 3. has known, were 4. has taught, have … tried 5. liked, has begun 6. has competed, won

PAGE 78

WRITING

A 1. Nowadays, many parents want to stop teenagers from playing violent video games. Contrary to what many people believe, I think playing video games can help teens improve important skills such as problem solving. Furthermore, I strongly feel that it is not realistic to stop teens from playing violent video games because they can see violence on television and in movies.

2. Recently there has been a lot of discussion about tipping restaurant workers. I personally believe tipping is important. First, restaurant workers get low salaries. Second, when a customer tips a restaurant worker it shows people respect their hard work. I think restaurant workers shouldn’t have to work for very little.

B 1. A 3. F 5. F 2. F 4. A 6. A

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C 1 1. Paragraph 1: Present the topic

under debate 2. Paragraph 2: State your

personal opinion 3. Paragraph 3: Conclude

2 1. Teenagers are mature enough to decide what is best for them.

2. Teenagers may know more about courses and career opportunities in technology than their parents.


PART 3 FACE TO FACE

PAGE 80


A 1. demonstrate 7. depth 2. interact 8. measure 3. reveal 9. impersonal 4. contact 10. problematic 5. decade 11. moreover 6. depression

B 1. e 3. g 5. f 7. c 2. b 4. d 6. a

PAGE 81

C 1. a 3. b 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. a 6. b 8. a

PRE-READING

1. O 3. F 5. O 2. O 4. F 6. O

PAGE 82

VOCABULARY

A 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B

B 1. time, money 2. a secret, information 3. surroundings, attitude 4. personality, case 5. discovery, studies 6. effect, direction

19

C 1. Moreover 6. depth 2. currently 7. ties 3. social media 8. decade 4. thanks to 9. the least 5. opposite 10. real time

PAGE 83

D 1. A recent 4. inner feelings 2. interact 5. Moreover 3. relationship 6. In short



PART 4 AGAINST ALL ODDS

PAGE 84


A 1. admit 6. quit 2. adopt 7. rediscover 3. attract 8. remind 4. breath 9. storyline 5. drown 10. support

B 1. b 3. a 5. a 7. a 9. a 2. a 4. b 6. b 8. b

PAGE 85

C 1. h 3. c 5. a 7. f 9. g 2. d 4. e 6. j 8. b 10. i

PRE-READINGName Number

of Stars Opinion

Janet Tory 5 What an inspiring book!

Joe Manning 5 this wonderful book

Max Terri 4 a real treat

Malorie Jennings 1 didn’t really enjoy / didn’t find the story believable

Kim Daisy 5 appreciate / succeeded / intend to recommend

VOCABULARY

A 1. True 2. False – The first online reviews

appeared in 1999. 3. False – Christopher Robin was

a character in the book Winnie the Pooh.

4. True 5. True 6. True

PAGE 86

B 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. a 8. a Accept all logical answers.

C 1. author 4. trapped 2. storyline 5. upside down 3. attempted 6. attracts

PAGE 87


20

GRAMMAR

A 1. Art lovers will be amazed by her paintings.

2. I was given two free tickets to the concert.

3. This year’s film festival is being organized by a group of volunteers.

4. The walls are painted in a dark blue.

5. Many celebrities were being followed by loyal fans at the film festival.

6. Our letters have always been delivered on time.

7. Your health can be improved by exercise.

8. The flags are going to be hung next week for the celebration.

B 1. are held 2. enjoy 3. sends 4. is being cleaned 5. was being performed 6. haven’t put 7. will be reported 8. was caused 9. were not stopped 10. warned

PAGE 88

C 1. were built 2. was stolen 3. will be delivered 4. must be worn 5. are grown 6. is being repaired 7. was being painted 8. has been invested

D 1. was nominated 2. was built 3. were shown 4. are sold 5. have been made 6. was posted


PAGE 89

VOCABULARY BUILDER

A 1. achievement (noun) 2. survival (adjective) 3. has lost (verb) 4. inspiration (noun) 5. did not satisfy (verb) 6. demonstrate (verb)

B 1. get around to 2. get along with 3. got over 4. get away with

PAGE 90


21

D 1. step by step 2. make or break 3. loud and clear 4. short and sweet 5. sick and tired 6. sooner or later 7. wear and tear 8. take it or leave it

PAGE 91

E 1. a 3. b 5. a 2. b 4. a 6. b


G 1. g 3. e 5. b 7. c 2. a 4. f 6. d

PAGES 92-93

EXAM PRACTICE

1. c, d 2. b 3. he had polio as an adult 4. a, c 5. 1. no pictures of him in a

wheelchair 2. during speeches he stood

behind a special podium 3. a special train station was

built so no one could see him being carried from the train to the car

6. People did not believe that people with a physical disability were capable of being politicians.

7. Any of the following: It made him emotionally

stronger. It helped him to be

courageous / to have confidence and to believe in himself.

8. not to be afraid

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4 Loud and ClearPART 1 STAND TALL

PAGE 94


A 1. ban 6. mob 2. transform 7. poverty 3. vote 8. protest 4. character 9. racism 5. injustice 10. justice

B 1. b 3. b 5. b 7. a 2. a 4. a 6. b

PAGE 95

C 1. d 3. i 5. c 7. j 9. h 2. f 4. a 6. g 8. b 10. e

D 1. ban 4. injustice 2. poverty 5. major 3. integrate 6. public

PRE-READING

1. 1960: Ruby Bridges was one of the first children to go to an all-white public school in New Orleans.

2. 1999: Ruby started a foundation to encourage tolerance.

3. 1929: Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta, Georgia.

4. 1963: Martin Luther King gave his famous speech, “I Have a Dream”.

5. 1968:Martin Luther King was shot and killed in Memphis.

PAGE 96

VOCABULARY

A 1. F – In 1893, New Zealand became the first country to allow women to vote.

2. T 3. T 4. F – In the 19th century there

were protests in England against traveling on trains on Sundays.

5. T

B 1. keep … safe 5. content 2. character 6. major 3. freedom 7. integrate 4. slogan 8. contribution

C 1. rights 5. protestors 2. banned 6. Mobs 3. Civil rights 7. Justice 4. protest 8. segregation

PAGE 97



WRITING


PAGE 98

B 1. c 2. a 3. d 4. b


23

PART 2 WE WILL LEARN

PAGE 99


A 1. activist 7. local 2. ban 8. potential 3. belong 9. publicly 4. campaign 10. rehabilitation 5. forgotten 11. surgery 6. global 12. voice

B 1. childhood 6. remain 2. determined 7. rule 3. generation 8. shoot 4. kill 9. terrorist 5. loss 10. wasted

PAGE 100

C 1. f 3. i 5. g 7. c 9. e 2. j 4. a 6. b 8. d 10. h

PRE-READING

1. 1997 5. 2014 2. 2009 6. 2012 3. 2013 7. 2008 4. 2011

PAGE 101

VOCABULARY

A 1. b 3. a 5. b 2. b 4. a 6. a

B 1. b 3. b 5. a 7. b 2. a 4. c 6. c 8. a

PAGE 102

C 1. forgotten 4. childhood 2. wasted 5. rule 3. publicly 6. activists

D 1. killed 2. treatment 3. critical condition 4. surgery 5. made a difference 6. take control of 7. local


PAGE 103

GRAMMAR

A 1. was 4. drew 2. had found 5. had joined 3. would return

24

B 1. had passed 2. had to be 3. would see 4. had lost 5. didn’t like to sleep

C 1. Ms. Roberts wrote to ask the supermarket when she would get her order.

2. Helen asked Nir if they could meet at 4 p.m. that day.

3. Tom wrote to the gym and asked if the swimming pool would be open the following day.

4. Mom asked Alex if he would be home for dinner that night.

5. Sally asked the post office where she could collect her package.

PAGE 104

D 1. The hostess told her guests to sit down and make themselves at home.

2. The manager told his secretary to send that e-mail immediately.

3. The cook told his workers to wash the dishes.

4. The officer told his soldiers to stand in a straight line.

5. The policeman told the driver to turn left at the traffic lights.


PART 3 MAKING A DIFFERENCE

PAGE 105


A 1. achievement 6. participant 2. challenging 7. personal 3. following 8. powerful 4. memory 9. trigger 5. organization 10. uncover

B 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. a 8. a

PAGE 106

C 1. f 3. a 5. b 7. c 2. d 4. h 6. g 8. e

PRE-READING

1. Susie and Danny Dvoskin started organizing the women’s triathlon in Israel.

2. The number of participants increased from 50 women to over 1,000.

3. Susie inspired women to see themselves in a more positive way.

VOCABULARY


PAGE 107

B 1. c 3. f 5. d 2. a 4. e 6. b

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C 1. a. channel b. organization 2. a. personal b. ordinary 3. a. achievements b. strength 4. a. evolved b. uncover 5. a. daily b. Following

PAGE 108

D 1. participants 2. take part in 3. challenging 4. organizers 5. dedicate 6. realize their potential


PART 4 THE KING’S SPEECH

PAGE 109


A 1. conveniently 5. sincere 2. structure 6. confident 3. address 7. liar 4. brief 8. capture

B 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. b

C 1. d 3. h 5. a 7. e 2. g 4. f 6. c 8. b

PAGE 111

VOCABULARY

A Across: Down: 2. structure 1. memorable 6. proceed 3. address 7. avoid 4. sincere 9. conveniently 5. previously 10. liar 8. reduce 11. recall

B Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.

PAGE 112

C 1. familiar with 2. public speaking 3. brief 4. audiences 5. memorable 6. practiced 7. confident 8. captured



26


A 1. award-winning 2. determination 3. dignified 4. gain 5. intense 6. ironic 7. result 8. rule 9. session 10. smoothly 11. speech 12. speechless

B 1. a 3. a 5. b 7. a 2. b 4. a 6. b 8. b

PAGE 114

C 1. g 3. f 5. d 7. e 2. a 4. c 6. h 8. b

VOCABULARY

A 1. situation, question 2. pain, cold 3. smile, comment 4. wondering, feeling 5. person, behavior 6. book, movie 7. worker, tools 8. a crisis, a stutter

PAGE 115

B 1. ruled False – In 2018, 53 countries were still ruled by Queen Elizabeth II.

2. speech True 3. throne

False – Charles I, Richard II and Edward II all abdicated, although they were forced to give up the throne.

4. hires True 5. dignified True 6. portrayal

False – Queen Elizabeth was very happy with the portrayal of her father in The King’s Speech.

C 1. a 3. b 5. a 7. a 2. a 4. b 6. b

Accept all logical answers.

PAGE 116


E 1. speech 4. stutter 2. sessions 5. overcome 3. gain 6. in spite of


27

GRAMMAR

A 1. Bill Clinton, who was the 42nd president of the United States, was born in 1946.

2. A herbivore is an animal which eats only plants.

3. The Dead Sea is a place where people go for medical treatment.

4. Kate Hudson, whose mother is also an actress, has appeared in more than thirty movies.

5. Black Friday is a day when you can find great bargains.

6. University students often go back to visit the high school that they used to go to.

B 1. which A 2. which B 3. where A 4. which B 5. whose A 6. that A

PAGE 118

C 1. who 4. that 2. which 5. which 3. whose



PAGE 119

VOCABULARY BUILDER

A 1. valuable 6. organized 2. challenge 7. proof 3. embarrassed 8. will participate 4. contributes 9. transformation 5. excellent

B 1. thankful 3. careless 2. harmless 4. powerless

C Across: Down: 1. powerless 2. wireless 4. speechless 3. thoughtful 5. careless 6. doubtful 7. needless

PAGE 120

D 1. a. hopeful b. hopeless 2. a. fearless b. fearful 3. a. painless b. painful 4. a. doubtful b. doubtless 5. a. thoughtful b. thoughtless 6. a. fruitless b. fruitful

E 1. talking a mile a minute 2. speak the same language 3. speak your mind 4. talk the talk, walk the walk 5. speaks for itself

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F 1. It made me smile when the baby gave her cookie to the dog.

2. You made Nur sad when you didn’t call.

3. Don’t speak with food in your mouth if you want to make yourself understood.

4. If you want to succeed in school you must make an effort.

5. The teacher made everything clear to the students before they took the exam.

6. Sara tried to clean up the ink on the carpet, but she made the situation worse.

7. Betty made trouble for the salesperson when she tried on 14 different pairs of shoes.

G 1 1. b 4. a 7. h 10. e 2. i 5. g 8. d 3. f 6. c 9. j

2 1. Monica 2. Paula 3. Tom

PAGES 122-123

EXAM PRACTICE

1. 1. 14 hours 2. $2 a day 2. They owned The Triangle

Shirtwaist Company. 3. b, d 4. c 5. Two of the following: There

were no fire extinguishers. / The fire spread quickly. / There was no way to get out. / The doors were locked. / The elevators weren’t working. / The fire escapes were broken.

6. False. They were fined only $20.00.

7. b

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5 Turning PointsPART 1 COMMUNITY

PAGE 124


A 1. accuracy 6. obstacle 2. barefoot 7. persistence 3. income 8. set up 4. livelihood 9. source of 5. located on 10. southern

B 1. float 6. sensation 2. enthusiastic 7. villager 3. endless 8. structure 4. region 9. surface 5. remote 10. ultimately

PAGE 125

C 1. a 3. b 5. a 7. a 9. b 2. b 4. a 6. b 8. b 10. a

PRE-READING

First קודם�כל / أواًل Second אחר�כך / ثّم، ثانًيا Third במקום�השלישי / ثالًثا In fact למעשה / فعاًل However יחד�עם�זאת / مع ذلك And so it began / כך�זה�התחיל وهكذا بدأ ذلك Surprisingly / באופן�מפתיע بالمفاجأة Ultimately / בסופו�של�דבר� في نهاية األمر، أخيًرا

PAGE 126

VOCABULARY

A 1. b 3. a 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. a 8. a


PAGE 127

C 1. income 6. barefoot 2. championship 7. bold 3. livelihood 8. sensations 4. remote 9. float 5. ultimately 10. persistence

D 1. favorite pastimes 2. obstacles 3. surfaces 4. set out 5. set up 6. persistence 7. located on

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GRAMMAR

A 1. d 3. c 5. b 2. a 4. e 6. f

PAGE 129

B 1. were 2. could see 3. hadn’t dropped 4. could taste 5. could plan

C 1. Sue wishes she had some water to drink.

2. Kate wishes she had worn comfortable shoes to the job interview yesterday.

3. Ben wishes he had brought his tablet to play with.

4. Dave wishes he knew how to speak French.

5. Naomi wishes she had more time to go sightseeing.

PART 2 YELLOW RIBBON

PAGE 130


A 1. curious 2. hospitality 3. humanity 4. I must admit 5. it’s safe to say 6. meant to 7. mission 8. moving 9. resident

B 1. b 3. e 5. a 7. d 9. j 2. c 4. f 6. i 8. g 10. h

PAGE 131

VOCABULARY

A 1. a 3. a 5. b 7. b 9. a 2. b 4. a 6. a 8. b Accept all logical answers.

PAGE 132

B 1. comforting 2. curious 3. complete stranger 4. resident 5. meant to 6. I must admit 7. hospitality 8. mission

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C 1. restores my faith in 2. curious 3. I must admit 4. unbelievable 5. mission 6. it’s safe to say


PAGE 133

GRAMMAR

A 1. b 3. a 5. a 2. a 4. b

B 1. b 3. f 5. c 2. d 4. a 6. e

C 1. a 3. a 5. b 2. b 4. b

PAGE 134

D 1. If Maya had paid attention to the time, she wouldn’t have burned the cake.

2. If Lenny had paid attention to the sign, he wouldn’t have fallen.

3. If Greg and his wife had read the ad carefully, they wouldn’t have bought this chair for the garden.

4. If Mr. Smith hadn’t parked his car so close to the tree, it wouldn’t have damaged his car.


PAGE 135

WRITING

A 1 Possible answers: 1. fifteen 2. people under the age of twenty 3. with the help of long ladders and

helicopters 4. at dawn 5. in an apartment block

2 At dawn, in an apartment block, firemen rescued fifteen people under the age of twenty with the help of long ladders and helicopters.



PART 3 LOOKING AHEAD

PAGE 136


A 1. bank account 2. homeowner 3. cost of living 4. necessary 5. opt for 6. the homeless 7. stressful 8. tax 9. arrangement 10. movement

32

B 1. literally 6. dilemma 2. lifestyle 7. interestingly 3. bill 8. mortgage 4. downsize 9. financial 5. rent 10. payment

PAGE 137

C 1. a 3. a 5. a 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. a 8. b

D Possible answers: Economics: consume, earn, bill,

mortgage, payment, tax, financial, bank account, cost of living, make ends meet

Lifestyle: opt for, consume, downsize, earn, arrangement, homeowner, mortgage, rent, cost of living

PAGE 138

PRE-READING

1 1. his entire house 2. tiny housing 3. snow and rain 4. bank account, happier and less

stressful 5. energy 6. United States

2 The new trend of tiny housing.

VOCABULARY

A 1. stressful 6. content with 2. dilemma 7. literally 3. financial 8. bill 4. payment 9. consume 5. focus Good eating and fitness habits are

essential to a healthy lifestyle.

PAGE 139

B 1. opt for 2. Interestingly 3. make ends meet 4. bank account 5. downsize 6. literally 7. necessary

C 1. cost of living 2. rent 3. make ends meet 4. the homeless 5. arrangement 6. necessary 7. content with

33

D 1 1. c 2. b 3. e 4. a 5. d

2 1. dilemma, solution 2. lent, owe 3. homeowners, the homeless 4. wildlife, pets 5. stressful, calming


PART 4 TIME FOR CHANGE

PAGE 141


A 1. analyze data 2. bring about 3. cyberbullying 4. disabled 5. effective 6. empower 7. guidance 8. implement 9. in order to 10. outlook 11. privately 12. realization 13. social climate 14. stage

B 1. affect 7. internationally 2. aim 8. process 3. bullying 9. scenario 4. common 10. victim 5. confidential 11. unity 6. evidence 12. worldwide

PAGE 142

C 1. a 3. b 5. b 7. b 2. b 4. a 6. a

PRE-READING

1. c 3. b 5. d 2. f 4. e 6. a

PAGE 143

VOCABULARY

A 1. confidential 2. guidance 3. stage 4. outlook 5. close to my heart 6. implement 7. realization

34

B 1. a 3. c 5. b 7. b 2. b 4. a 6. c 8. a

PAGE 144

C 1. in order to 2. aim 3. process 4. scenario 5. raise awareness 6. brought about 7. cyberbullying 8. disabled

D 1. came up with 2. social climate 3. conducts a survey 4. analyzes the data 5. effective 6. bullying


PAGE 145

VOCABULARY BUILDER

A 1. b 3. a 5. c 7. b 2. b 4. b 6. c

B 1. finances 2. expected 3. comfortable 4. Movement 5. surroundings 6. unbelievable

C 1. c 2. a 3. d 4. e 5. b

PAGE 146

D 1. worldwide concern 2. natural resources 3. l arge proportion 4. strong opinions 5. serious obstacles 6. negative effects

E 1. peer pressure 2. volunteer organization 3. bank manager 4. entertainment industry 5. driver’s licence 6. energy crisis 7. business partner 8. community service

PAGE 147

F 1. downsize 3. download 2. uphill 4. upsizing

G 1. upgraded 4. upmarket 2. upsize 5. upload 3. downhill

H 1. factors 2. gather information 3. Examine 4. an experiment 5. statistics 6. conclusion, reflect

35

PAGES 148-149

EXAM PRACTICE

1. a. False b. “The concept of indoor farms

is not new.” 2. d 3. cold, short 4. most of the land is stony and

mountainous / the rest is only good for forests

5. By creating ten environmentally-friendly farms underneath office buildings in Stockholm.

6. a, c 7. 1. They will use LED lighting. 2. They will recycle the heat

created and use it to heat the whole building.

8. One of the following: countries that suffer from a shortage of water / places where this innovative farming can be adapted / used

9. b

IH-013-727

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practice book turning points · 3. broke into 7. keep up with 4. keep off 8. broke up accept all...

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