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Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

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Page 1: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Poznan Poland27 October 2015

–The role of product policy in a

circular economy

Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Page 2: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 2

EEB: the environmental voice of European citizens

We stand for environmental justice, sustainable development and participatory democracy.

Our aim is to ensure the EU secures a healthy environment and rich biodiversity for all.

Who are we?

Page 3: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Timelines

2014 2015 2016 2017...

EC proposalWasteCE comm.

EC proposalWithdrawal

EU ConsultationMay-August 2015

New EC proposalCE package

Co-decisionEP/Council/EC

Transposition EU Roadmap implementation

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 3

Page 4: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

www.bbc.co.uk

Export

buzz

2fon

e.co

mro

okie

mom

s.co

m

liudk

a.co

mMaking the best of any input of material/resources

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 4

Page 5: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Why product design matters

Good design has alwaysbeen ecodesign, 1990

Günther Horntrich,designer, Yellow, Cologne

80% of environmental impacts are determined at design stagePP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 5

Page 6: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Product policy a unique European added value

Product policy is a matter of single market

Creating the mass market incentives (scaling up pioneering initiatives and sustain transition)

Creating the legal and economic framework conditions (set new mainstream rules)

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 6

Page 7: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Instruments of product policy

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 7

Page 8: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Ecodesign means to integrate environmental concerns as soon as the design stage of the product…

It is also the short name of a Directive: The DIRECTIVE 2009/125/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products (recast)

Focus on Ecodesign: the core of product policy

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 8

Page 9: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Make eco-design work for waste management operatorsStephane Arditi, Policy Manager Product and Waste, EEB - European Environment Bureau

Ecodesign has delivered on energy (48% of our 2020 target on energy efficiency officially stated by EC):

Make it deliver on resources

“Bad ingredients would make a bad recipe”: it all starts at design stageThe case for waste policy: helping to reduce gaps btwn best and worst performersThe case for critical raw materialsThe case for embedded energy and CO2What’s for non energy related productsWhat support: GPP, investment plans, taxes rebate, ...AND IT IS CERTAINLY GOOD FOR JOBS & INNOVATION

Make Ecodesign a lever for circular economy

Source: Philips –GreenElec FP7 project 2014

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 9

Page 10: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

A practical approach forward

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 10

Page 11: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Source: Green Alliance 2013

Beyond recycling: new opportunities

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 11

Page 12: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Better alignment of product design with waste treatment processes

Influence of different pre-treatment steps on the overall recovery of gold from circuit boards (Sander 2012)

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 12

Page 13: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Do not re-inject toxic material in the loop

Þ Require disclosure of contents (BOM) and extraction/separation requirementsÞ Avoid trading off hazardous in recycled versus increased recycling (or this is a no end process...)

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 13

Page 14: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Ecodesign not necessarily more expensive

Source: Barco –GreenElec FP7 project 2014

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 14

Page 15: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

A product register with legally required information(e.g: energy performance, hazardous contents, simple BOM, critical materials extraction, dissassembly scheme, repair instructions....)according to a normalised format

labenergie-gdfsuez.commarevueweb.com

Towards a fine ID of our products:

freekaamal.net

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 15

Page 16: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Changing the demand side

Use consumer legislation : extend legal warranty foster commercial warranty competition ( as in automotive)

Boost Public/Corporate procurement: Make GPP targets more binding and set clear criteria Choice editing towards ecolabel products for retailers/EMAS scheme Set or acknowledge standards for sustainable sourcing (e.g: a mandatory

monitoring system for minerals originating from conflict zones)

Deliver harmonised trustable environmental information: Translate footprinting analysis into simple workable information tool Adress proliferation of green claims through Unfair Commercial Practice

Directive and a EU wide trustable system

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 16

Page 17: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

The opportunity of the revision of the Energy label Directive

0%

100%

45%CB

Durability

Exploring possibilities: Secondary A to G scale for durability/reparability

Zip or QR code to deliver additional (standardised) information

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 17

Page 18: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Act also local

Example of Catalunya

PP in CE Poznan October 2015– EEB 18

Page 20: Poznan Poland 27 October 2015 – The role of product policy in a circular economy Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

Thanks for your attention

Stephane Arditi, Product & Waste Policy Manager

[email protected]