potentiometric surface map of the bedrock aquifers … · system1 (line shapefile, 2003) is from...

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Map Use and Disclaimer Statement Potentiometric Surface Map of the Bedrock Aquifers of Tippecanoe County, Indiana Clarks Hill Shadeland Lafayette Dayton West Lafayette Otterbein Battle Ground £ ¤ 52 £ ¤ 231 £ ¤ 231 £ ¤ 231 £ ¤ 231 ¬ « 526 ¬ « 443 ¬ « 43 ¬ « 38 ¬ « 28 ¬ « 28 ¬ « 26 ¬ « 25 ¬ « 25 ¬ « 25 ¬ « 25 ¬ « 225 ¬ « 126 § ¨ ¦ 65 Mulvey Pond Hadley Lake Purdue University Pond B u c k S to c k F a r m D itc h Elliott Ditch D i t c h Ditch Creek Dit ch Walters St od d ard D i t c h Ditch Otterbein River Little Pine Ditch River M i d d l e Indian S u ga rC r e e k W a b a sh Ri v e r P l a t t D i tc h O'Neall C ol e D i t c h C r e e k L au r a m ie C r e e k F l int C ree k B u r n e t t L o s t C r e e k J o r d a n Cr ee k Little Wea Creek G o o se C r e e k C r e e k N o r t h Fork S h a w n e e B r a n c h Run Lofland H ay w o od W ea C r eek E a s t Creek Ditch Creek Creek B ig Hog W il d c a t F o r k C r eek W il d c a t Cr ee k Ditch R e sse r Di t c h D is m a l Ditch B r o w n B ur n ett D it c h C r eek Kenny W e a B l ic ke n s taf f Prophetstown State Park T i p p ec a n oe Wa ba s h B r i d g e C r e e k Upper Wabash River Basin Middle Wabash River Basin Upper Wabash River Basin Middle Wabash River Basin Middle Wabash River Basin Montmorenci Octagon Cairo Ash Grove Americus Colburn Buck Creek Heath Pettit Monitor Monroe Stockwell Concord Odell Romney Corwin Taylor South Raub Glenhall West Point Klondike Kirkendall Fish & Wildlife Area ¬ « 25 ¬ « 28 £ ¤ 52 ¬ « 26 ¬ « 26 ¬ « 26 § ¨ ¦ 65 § ¨ ¦ 65 £ ¤ 52 Upper Wabash River Basin Middle Wabash River Basin ¬ « 43 Upper Wabash River Basin C r e e k ® EXPLANATION ¬ « 26 £ ¤ 52 § ¨ ¦ 65 720 Elevation (feet) 869 498 Digital Elevation Model of Tippecanoe County, Indiana Location Map

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Page 1: POTENTIOMETRIC SURFACE MAP OF THE BEDROCK AQUIFERS … · System1 (line shapefile, 2003) is from the Indiana Department of Transportation and based on a 1:24,000 scale. Incorporated

Map Use and Disclaimer StatementW e request that the following age ncy b e acknowle d ge d in prod ucts d erive d from this m ap: Ind iana De p artm e nt of Natural Resources, Division of W ater.This m ap was com p ile d b y staff of the Ind iana De p artm e nt of Natural Resources, Division of W ater using d ata b e lieve d to b e reasonab ly accurate. However, a d e gre e of error is inhere nt in all m aps. This prod uct is d istrib ute d “as is” without warranties of any kind , e ither exp resse d or im p lie d . This m ap is inte nd e d for use only at the pub lishe d scale.

POTENTIOM ETRIC SU RFACE M AP OF THE BEDROCK AQU IFERS OF TIPPECANOE COU NTY, INDIANA

M ap ge nerate d b y Rob ert K. Schm id tInd iana De p artm e nt of Natural Resources,Division of W ater, Resource Assessm e nt Se ction

This m ap has b e e n create d from several existing shap e files. Towwnship and Range Lines of Ind iana (line shap e file, 20020621), Land SurveyLines of Ind iana (p olygon shap e file, 20020621), and County Bound aries of Ind iana (p olygon shap e file, 20020621) are from the Ind ianaGeological Survey and b ase d on a 1:24,000 scale. Road s (TIGER and INDOT) (line shap e file, 2005) is from the Ind iana De p artm e nt ofTransp ortation and b ase d on a 1:24,000 scale. System 1 (line shap e file, 2003) is from the Ind iana De p artm e nt of Transp ortation and b ase d ona 1:24,000 scale. Incorp orate d Bound aries in Ind iana (p olygon shap e file, 20060501) is from the Grap hics and Engine ering Se ction Ind ianaDe p artm e nt of Transp ortation. Hyd rograp hy, Stream s (NHD) (line shap e file, 20081218), Rivers (NHD) (p olygon shap e file, 20081218),and Lakes (NHD) (p olygon shap e file, 20081218) are from the U .S. Geological Survey and the U .S. Environm e ntal Prote ction Age ncy, andb ase d on a 1:24,000 scale. Basin b ound aries are m od ifie d from the W atershe d Bound ary Dataset (p olygon shap e file, 2008) from the NaturalResource Conservation Service. M anage d Land s IDNR IN (p olygon shap e file, 20100920) is from the Ind iana De p artm e nt of NaturalResources and b ase d on a 1:24,000 scale. Digital Elevation M od e l im age is d erive d from the Ind iana Ortho/LiDAR Statewid e Colle ctionProgram (2013). Tip p e canoe County Be d rock No Aquifer M aterial or Lim ite d Data (p olygon shap e file, Schm id t, 2015), and Pote ntiom etricSurface M ap of the Be d rock Aquifers of Tip p e canoe County, Ind iana (line shap e file, Schm id t, 2015) are b ase d on a 1:24,000 scale.

Potentiometric Surface Map of the Bedrock Aquifers of Tippecanoe County, Indiana

b yRob ert K. Schm id t

Division of W ater, Resource Assessm e nt Se ction

June 2015

M ichael R. Pence, GovernorDe p artm e nt of Natural ResourcesCam eron F. Clark, Dire ctorDivision of W ater Pote ntiom etric Surface M ap 54-B

CR 450 E

CR 825 W

CR 450 W

CR800E

CR 350 W

CR 1025 E

CR 400 W

CR 200 W

CR 375 W

CR 575 E

CR 600 W

CR 1000 E

CR 75 E

CR 225 W

CR 100 W

CR 175 W

CR 700 E

CR 900 ECR 900 E

CR 400 E

CR 50 W

CR 500 E

CR 575 W

CR 500 E

CR 700 W

CR 750 E

CR 1000 E

CR 300 S

CR 950 N

CR 800 W

CR 550 N

CR 150 S

CR 1050 S

CR 900 N

CR 700 S

CR 1160 S

CR 150 S

CR 950 W

CR 450 N

CR 1000 S

CR 900 W

CR 600 S

CR 550 W

CR 40 S

CR 700 N

CR 1300 S

CR 875 W

CR 850 E

CR 125 W

CR 475 E

CR 1150 S

CR 625 W

CR500S

CR125N

CR 275 E

CR 550 W

CR 250 N

CR 950 W

CR 525 W

CR 625 E

CR 450 S

CR 600 E

CR 100 S

CR 300 E

CR 100 S

CR 450 N

CR 75 S

CR 1025 E

CR 750 W

CR500W

CR 900 N

CR 50 S

CR 1325 S

CR 200 E

CR 250 N

CR 100 N

CR 450 E

CR 500 E

CR 700 W

CR 1000 S CR 1000 S

CR 850 N

CR 1050 E

CR 1000 E

CR 700 S

CR 1000 E

CR 250 E

CR 200 S

CR 300 N

CR 775 E9thStree tRd

CR 300 E

CR 700 N

CR 600 N

CR 500 N

CR 1200 S

CR 500 S

CR 200 N

CR 1300 S

CR 1200 S

CR 750 N

CR 900 S

CR 350 N

CR1100S

CR 700 S

CR 800 S

CR 500 E

CR 600 N

CR 900 N

CR 200 S

CR 900 S

CR 550 S

CR 800 S

CR 350 S

ClarksHill

Shadeland

Lafayette

Dayton

WestLafayette

Otterbein

BattleGround

£¤52

£¤231

£¤231

£¤231

£¤231

¬«526

¬«443

¬«43

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¬«28

¬«28

¬«26

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¬«25

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¬«225

¬«126

§̈¦65

MulveyPond

Hadley Lake

PurdueUniversity

Pond

Buck

Stock FarmDitch

Elliott Ditch

Ditch

Ditch

Creek

Ditch

Walters

Stoddard Ditch

Ditch

Otterbein

River

Little Pine

Ditch

River

Middle

Indian

Sugar Creek

Wabash River

Platt Ditch

O'Neall

ColeDi tch

Creek

Lauramie Creek

Flint Creek

Burnett

Lost Creek

Jorda

n Cree

k

Little

Wea Cre

ek

Goose Creek

Creek

North Fork

Shawnee

Branch

Run

2322

33

3532 34333231

1210

1211 9 10988 711107

15

28 27 2629

26 302527 25 30

345 26

1416

1415

1314 171813 151718 16 1317

29 28 27 2526 28

2930 27 2625

29252627 2526

30262728 27

1 1 625 43 23 12 56 1

34

1615

181314

2825 30 252629 27282930

10

343332 35

1110 1011 121211 9 987 127 8 9

10 811

2320 2221 2419

22

21 2424

31 31363635 34 3532 3334 3633 3534 36 3231

712

2324

231920 202322 222119

3 1245 66 512

28 272930 26

43

3 2 1 6 5 43 2 1

17 13141516181314

2629

3025 2727 30 25282928 27 2526

15 1314 1316 14151718 18 151617

2526

3332 3436

3531 3135 3634 32 33

2221 23

343635 31 32 363534

34 363635 3536 32 34333534 3133 3136

8 121110971211

20241924

2322

2319 2220 2120 2421 1924

22 2423

A. BU RNETT

2 1 6

4

5 456 3 21 123

16

18

15 171718 1413

45612

334

13 16 15 1314141516171815 1314

BU RNETT

20 21 22 23 24 242322

212019

31 323231 33

35 36

34

33 34

9 1087

35 3636353431 3332

811 912 101211121110

798

16

17

15

1516 141314 131718

3534 36

710 1211

21 2224 232023 19241922

1514 1617 141813 181315

2528 302930

2927

26

25

61 5 42 33 2 2 1

282625

262727282930

1 4 35645

252627

6123

19

LONGLOIS

1011 98 1112

10712

78

212019 22

2324 20

9 10

10911

87 121211

24

2122

23 242322212019

Lofland

CR 950 S

Haywood

CR 100 E

Wea Creek

East

Creek

CR 750 W

Ditch

Creek

CreekB ig

Hog

Wildcat

Fo r k C reek

W ildcat Creek

Ditch

Resser Ditch

Dismal

Ditch

Brown

Burn ett

DitchCr eek

Kenny

Wea

B lickens

taff

ProphetstownState Park

BU RNETT

Tippec anoe

Waba

sh

Bridge

Creek

Upper Wabash

RiverBasin Middle

WabashRiverBasin

UpperWabash

RiverBasin

Middle Wabash

River Basin

MiddleWabash

RiverBasin

Montmorenci

Octagon

Cairo

AshGrove

AmericusColburn

Buck Creek

Heath

Pettit

Monitor

MonroeStockwell

Concord

Odell

RomneyCorwin

Taylor

South Raub

Glenhall

West Point

Klondike

KirkendallFish & Wildlife

Area

T. 25 N.T. 24 N.

R. 6 W . R. 5 W .R. 5 W . R. 4 W . R. 4 W . R. 3 W . R. 3 W . R. 2 W .

T. 25 N.T. 24 N.

T. 24 N.T. 23 N.

T. 23 N.T. 22 N.

T. 22 N.T. 21 N.

T. 21 N.T. 20 N.

R. 3 W . R. 2 W .R. 4 W . R. 3 W .R. 5 W . R. 4 W .R. 6 W . R. 5 W .

T. 21 N.T. 20 N.

T. 22 N.T. 21 N.

T. 23 N.T. 22 N.

T. 24 N.T. 23 N.

¬«25

¬«28

£¤52

¬«26

¬«26

¬«26

§̈¦65

§̈¦65

£¤52

Upper WabashRiver Basin

MiddleWabash

River Basin

¬«43

CR 1075 S

UpperWabash

RiverBasin

Creek

720

710

760

520

710

750

710

740

540

520

530

550540

530

520

720

710

580

720

580

570560

510500

490

590

540

620

610

610

500

730

720

630

720

690

700

680

670650660640

630620 610

600

650640

630 620610

600

590

660

670

680

690

700

720

Tip p e canoe County is locate d in the northwest se ction of Ind iana and is b ound e d b y the counties of Be nton, W hite, Carroll, Clinton,M ontgom ery, Fountain, and W arren. The m ajority of the c e ntral and western p ortion of the county is situate d within the M id d leW ab ash River Basin, with the re m aining areas to the east, and a sm all se ction in the northwest, locate d in the U p p er W ab ash RiverBasin.The p ote ntiom etric surface is a m easure of the p ressure on ground water in a water b earing form ation. W e lls are com p lete d inaquifers at various d e p ths, and typ ically, und er confine d cond itions (b ound e d b y im p erm eab le layers ab ove and b e low the waterb earing form ation). However, som e we lls are com p lete d und er unconfine d (not b ound e d b y im p erm eab le layers) settings. W ater ina confine d aquifer, which is und er hyd rostatic pressure, will rise in a we ll ab ove the top of the water b earing form ation in contrast toground water in an unconfine d aquifer, which is at atm osp heric pressure and will not rise in a we ll ab ove the top of the water b earingform ation.Static water-leve l m easurem e nts ob taine d from ind ivid ual we lls use d to construct county Pote ntiom etric Surface M aps (PSM ) areind icative of the water-leve l at the tim e of we ll com p letion. The ground water leve l within an aquifer constantly fluctuates inresp onse to rainfall, evap otransp iration, ground water m ove m e nt and pum p age. There fore, m easure d static water-leve ls in an aream ay d iffer d ue to local or seasonal variations. Be cause fluctuations in ground water are typ ically sm all, static water-leve ls can b euse d to construct a ge neralize d PSM . As a ge neral rule, b ut certainly not always, ground water flow ap p roxim ates the overlyingtop ograp hy and interse cts the land surface at m ajor stream s.The p ote ntiom etric surface m ap of the b e d rock aquifers was m ap p e d b y contouring the e levations of 277 static water-leve ls re p orte don we ll re cord s re ce ive d prim arily over a 50 year p eriod . U niversal Transverse M ercator (U TM ) coord inates, use d in locating thewater we lls, were e ither p hysically ob taine d in the fie ld , d eterm ine d through ad d ress ge ocod ing, or re p orte d on water we ll re cord s.The location of the m ajority of the water we ll re cord s use d to m ake the PSM were fie ld verifie d . Elevation d ata were ob taine d froma d igital e levation m od e l. Quality control/quality assurance proce d ures were utilize d to refine or re m ove d ata where errors wereread ily ap p are nt.Pote ntiom etric surface e levations range from a high of 760 fe et m ean sea leve l (m sl) in the south-ce ntral se ction of the county, to alow of 490 fe et m sl in the west-ce ntral p ortion. Ground water flow d ire ction within the m ajority of the county is ge nerally toward sthe W ab ash River and its m ajor trib utaries. Pote ntiom etric contours have not b e e n exte nd e d through p ortions of the county that arelacking in d ata and /or covere d b y m ore prolific unconsolid ate d d e p osits which lim its the ne c essity to com p lete we lls in the b e d rock.The county PSM can b e use d to d e fine the re gional ground water flow path and to id e ntify significant areas of ground water re chargeand d ischarge. County PSM ’s re p rese nt overall regional characteristics and are not inte nd e d to b e a sub stitute for site-sp e cificstud ies.

®1 0 10.5 M ile

1 0 10.5 Kilom eter

EXPLANATION

M unicip al Bound ary

DNR M anage d Land s

Lake & RiverNo Aquifer M aterialor Lim ite d Data

County RoadState Road ¬«26

U S Highway£¤52

Interstate§̈¦65

Stream

Line of equal e levation, in fe et ab ove m ean sea leve lPote ntiom etric Contour interval 10 fe et

720

Basin Bound ary

Elevation (feet)869

498

Digital Elevation Model of Tippecanoe County, Indiana Location Map