postgraduate training in medicine dr. orhan alİmoĞlu İstanbul medeniyet university
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Postgraduate TrainingPostgraduate Trainingin in MedicineMedicine
Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU
İstanbul Medeniyet University
![Page 2: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Postgraduate Medical Training
• Postgraduate medical training is a work-based education where learning and teaching takes place in a clinical context.
• On the one hand, the young doctor (trainee) is under education, and on the other hand, he/she is a member of the staff in the clinical department.
• The clinical departments face the challenge of creating an educational environment that is supportive and learning-oriented, and at the same time meeting the demands from society to deliver efficient clinical services and research.
Malling et al. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:62
![Page 3: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
• A common feature in medical training is the need for supervision and feedback among trainees and for being engaged in the responsibility for patients.
• Furthermore, trainees need to be appreciated and valued as team members.
• The challenge is to find a proper balance between involving trainees in patient treatment, and at the same time ensure patient safety and meet demands for a high production.
Malling et al. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:62
Postgraduate Medical Training
![Page 4: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
• However, the concept “educational climate” has been used indiscriminately with culture, environment or learning context.
• Nevertheless, all of these concepts include the same elements: – atmosphere, – the connection and personal relation with colleagues, – openness to questions,– appropriateness of supervision and feedback, – working conditions and organisation of the work.
Malling et al. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:62
Postgraduate Medical Training
![Page 5: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
• The educational climate may differ considerably across clinical departments.
• In order to be able to change the educational climate, it is relevant to find out who contributes to this climate and to the specific ways of behavior and “living” in the clinical departments.
Malling et al. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:62
Postgraduate Medical Training
![Page 6: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Postgraduate Medical Training
• Although all employees take part in developing the culture in a department, the leaders are in a position to deliberately influence the culture.
• Leaders can influence the educational climate by prioritising and attending a variety of activities in the department, and by role-modelling.
Malling et al. BMC Medical Education 2010, 10:62
![Page 7: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Current Auxiliary Tools Current Auxiliary Tools for Medical Educationfor Medical Education
![Page 8: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Continuing Proficiency in Highest Levels PossibleContinuing Proficiency in Highest Levels Possible
• Scientific knowledge and technical skills should Scientific knowledge and technical skills should continuously be;continuously be;– Updated,Updated,– Developed,Developed,– Specific information and techniques presented in Specific information and techniques presented in
different formats by the specialists of the subjects different formats by the specialists of the subjects must be learnt and integrated with the individuals’ must be learnt and integrated with the individuals’ own practice. own practice.
![Page 9: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Web SourcesWeb Sources
1.1. Multimedia (Video)Multimedia (Video)
2.2. E-books E-books
3.3. Evidence-based medical data Evidence-based medical data
4.4. Medical practice guidelinesMedical practice guidelines
5.5. Journal databaseJournal database
6.6. Literature databeseLiterature databese
7.7. Citation inquiryCitation inquiry
![Page 10: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
1.1. Multimedia-VideoMultimedia-Video
• Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)– http://www.accessmedicine.com/audioVide
o.aspx
![Page 11: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
2. E-books2. E-books
• Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)– http://www.accessmedicine.com/text
books.aspx
• MD Consult MD Consult – http://www.mdconsult.com
![Page 13: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
3. Evidence-based medical data3. Evidence-based medical data
• Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)– http://www.accessmedicine.com/diag.aspx
• BMJ Best PracticeBMJ Best Practice– http://bestpractice.bmj.com,,
• Cochrane LibraryCochrane Library– http://www.thecochranelibrary.comhttp://www.thecochranelibrary.com
• Up To DateUp To Date– http://www.uptodate.com/onlinehttp://www.uptodate.com/online
![Page 16: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
![Page 17: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
![Page 20: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
4. Medical practice guidelines4. Medical practice guidelines
• Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)Access Medicine (McGraw Hill)– http://www.accessmedicine.com/guidelines.aspxhttp://www.accessmedicine.com/guidelines.aspx
• National Guideline ClearinghouseNational Guideline Clearinghouse– http://guidelines.gov/http://guidelines.gov/
• National Comprehensive Cancer Network National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Guidelines(NCCN) Guidelines– http://www.nccn.org/professionals/default.aspxhttp://www.nccn.org/professionals/default.aspx
![Page 21: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
5. Journal database5. Journal database• Science DirectScience Direct
– http://www.sciencedirect.com http://www.sciencedirect.com
• SpringerSpringer– http://www.springer.comhttp://www.springer.com
• OvidOvid– http://gateway.ovid.com/autologin.htmlhttp://gateway.ovid.com/autologin.html
• KargerKarger– http://www.karger.comhttp://www.karger.com
• Wiley Interscience – Blackwell SynergyWiley Interscience – Blackwell Synergy– http://onlinelibrary.wiley.comhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
• EBSCOHOSTEBSCOHOST– http://search.ebscohost.comhttp://search.ebscohost.com
• BMJ JournalsBMJ Journals– http://group.bmj.com/group/media/bmj-journals-information-centrehttp://group.bmj.com/group/media/bmj-journals-information-centre
![Page 25: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
![Page 27: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
6. Literature database6. Literature database
• Medline (Index Medicus)Medline (Index Medicus)– http://www.pubmed.comhttp://www.pubmed.com– http://www.medscape.comhttp://www.medscape.com– http://www.mdconsult.comhttp://www.mdconsult.com– http://bestpractice.bmj.comhttp://bestpractice.bmj.com
![Page 33: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
![Page 34: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
7. Citation inquiry7. Citation inquiry
• Web of ScienceWeb of Science– http://isiknowledge.com/http://isiknowledge.com/
• Google Scholar Google Scholar – http://scholar.google.com.tr/http://scholar.google.com.tr/
![Page 38: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
![Page 39: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
![Page 40: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
• Harite üzerinde katılan Üniversiteler
TURKEY145507
ALGERIA3755
EGYPT40764
IRAQ7662
JORDAN21959
LEBANON13653
LIBYA1628
TUNISIA11819
PALESTINE1246
QATAR2151
SUDAN7680
UAE4230
YEMEN1635
BAHRAIN1177
Medical Scientific Publications
(All times)
SOMALIA1496
![Page 41: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
The Role of Collaborative The Role of Collaborative
Academic Partnerships Academic Partnerships
in Medical Training, in Medical Training,
Education, and ResearchEducation, and Research
![Page 42: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Examples of Collaboration
1) University of California San Francisco (UCSF) - Bellagio Essential Surgery Group;
2) USCF - Makerere University, Uganda;
3) Vanderbilt - Baptist Medical Center, Ogbomoso, Nigeria;
4) Vanderbilt - Kijabe Hospital, Kenya;
5) University of Toronto, Hospital for Sick Children - Ministry of Health in Botswana;
6) Harvard (Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Children’s Hospital Boston) - Partners in Health in Haiti and Rwanda.
Riviello R, Ozgediz D, Hsia RY, Azzie G, Newton M, Tarpley J. Role of Collaborative AcademicPartnerships in Surgical Training, Education, and Provision. World J Surg (2010) 34:459–465
![Page 43: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Collaboration
• The term “academic partnerships” describes a variable set of experiences among a number of different institutions.
• Rotation between different clinics • Exchange among trainers / counselors• Residency programs• Inspiring the medical students and residents for education & research • The transfer of clinical experiences• Seminars• Strengthening the determination for education, research, and service• Development of educational resources, and establishment of additional funds for
education
Riviello R, Ozgediz D, Hsia RY, Azzie G, Newton M, Tarpley J. Role of Collaborative AcademicPartnerships in Surgical Training, Education, and Provision. World J Surg (2010) 34:459–465
![Page 44: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Collaboration• The development of a curriculum for the principles of medical
sciences to increase knowledge and skills
• To establish an environment of common confidence and respect
• To establish common learning goals
• To establish cooperation for researches
• To distribute administrative functions according to local requirements
• Multidisciplinary approach
Riviello R, Ozgediz D, Hsia RY, Azzie G, Newton M, Tarpley J. Role of Collaborative AcademicPartnerships in Surgical Training, Education, and Provision. World J Surg (2010) 34:459–465
![Page 45: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
EXAMPLE FOR EXAMPLE FOR
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATIONCONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
TÜRKİYE – YEMENTÜRKİYE – YEMEN
![Page 46: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
Bilateral Agreements for Medical Fellowship Program
University of Science and Technology Hospital, Sana’a, Yemen
İstanbul Medeniyet University
• Kartal Koşuyolu Training and Research Hospital• Ümraniye Training and Research Hospital• Baltalimanı Osteopathic Hospital• Bezmialem Vakıf University
![Page 47: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
Medical Fellowship Program is successfully continued,
and 15 Yemeni Doctors have attended the
2-months-fellowship program in Istanbul since 2012:
•Cardiology•General Surgery•Pediatrics•Urology•Hospital Management
![Page 48: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
We organized 5 Academic Congresses with international participants.
• 1st Turkish-Yemeni Surgical Congress, 2012, Sana’a, 7 Professors
• 1st Turkish-Yemeni Cardiovascular Surgery Congress, 2012, Sana’a, 14 Professors
• 1st Turkish-Yemeni Dental Congress, 2012, Sana a, 6 Professsors
• 1st Turkish-Yemeni Emergency Medicine Congress, 2013, Sana’a, 14 Professors
• 1st Trauma & Rescusitation Course, 2013, Sana’a, 6 Professors
![Page 49: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
![Page 50: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
![Page 51: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION (CME) YEMEN
![Page 52: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
EXAMPLE FOR EXAMPLE FOR
POSTGRADUATE MEDICAL TRAININGPOSTGRADUATE MEDICAL TRAINING
TÜRKİYE – SOMALIATÜRKİYE – SOMALIA
![Page 53: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
POST-GRADUATE EDUCATIONSOMALIA
Bilateral Agreements for Medical Trainings:
The largest university Hospital in Somalia,
Benadir University Hospital
İstanbul Medeniyet University
These agreements include:
•Trainings for Doctors, Nurses,
Health Workers
•Post-Graduate Medical Education
![Page 54: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
POST-GRADUATE EDUCATIONSOMALIA
Post-Graduate Medical Education in Somalia
We initiated the only “Post-Graduate Medical Education” program in Somalia with the support of Benadir University and İstanbul Medeniyet University.
Somalia’s ONLY Post-Graduate program has started in two majors:
•General Surgery
•Emergency and Trauma Surgery
![Page 55: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
POST-GRADUATE EDUCATIONSOMALIA
Post-Graduate Medical Education in Somalia
The program includes various academic lectures and residency periods in Benadir University Hospital, and in Istanbul Medeniyet University Göztepe Training & Research Hospital.
First year, 10 selected by exam,
Second year 2, totally 12 Somalian doctors
has enrolled into the program.
Two months in Istanbul each year.
![Page 56: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
POST-GRADUATE EDUCATIONSOMALIA
![Page 57: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
POST-GRADUATE EDUCATIONSOMALIA
![Page 58: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
FURTHER EDUCATION PROJECTS
Postgraduate Training
Continuing Medical Education
MoU Between Universities and Hospitals
Long Distance Training (TELE-MEDICINE)
Training for Other Health Workers
Congresses
![Page 59: Postgraduate Training in Medicine Dr. Orhan ALİMOĞLU İstanbul Medeniyet University](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022081502/551be340550346b9588b5f00/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Thank you…Thank you…