polio
TRANSCRIPT
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Priscilla RosilaMs. ThinnesEnglish 11Period 4
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• Polio is an infectious disease which destroys the nerve cells that enable the muscles to work in the body.
• Symptoms: fever, malaise, headache, sore throat, vomiting, stiff neck, stiff back, deep muscle pain, and abnormal sensations.
• Can cause paralysis-the wasting of muscle tissue-and can cause deformity.
• The disease mainly occurs in children.
• Polio was once an epidemic in the U.S.
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• Vaccines are weakened or killed pathogens that cause the body to make antibodies and remember the virus. In Afghanistan, A boy is vaccinated against
polio.
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• American physician Jonas Salk invented a vaccine for Polio in 1953.
• The vaccine was tested on monkeys.
• In August 1954, four million vaccinations were given.
• In 1960, Albert Sabin created an oral vaccine for Polio.
• Sabin’s vaccine became more widely used. An Australian girl receives the Salk
Polio vaccine.
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• The vaccines reduced the cases of Polio in the U.S. drastically.
• There were 58,000 cases of polio in 1952; 2,500 cases of polio in 1960; 61 cases of polio in 1965; and in 1994 Polio was eradicated from the U.S.
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Advertisement. Blogger.com. 27 July 2008. Web. 27 Feb. 2011. <http://thats-so-boss.blogspot.com/2008_07_01_archive.html>."Albert B. Sabin." American History. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 27 Feb. 2011.De La Bédoyère, Guy, and Camilla De La Bedoyere. "The First Polio Vaccine." Google Books. Web.
27 Feb. 2011. <http://books.google.com/books?id=Efld65utCwUC&pg=PA39&dq=mortality of polio&hl=en&ei=BONqTfWRL4K2sAP0kbGmBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFkQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q&f=false>.Photograph. Mail Online. 18 Dec. 2001. Web. 27 Feb. 2011. <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-503189/After-polio-new-condition-causes-crippling-pains--doctors-treat-it.html>.“Polio." American History. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 27 Feb. 2011."Polio Vaccine." Image. National Institutes of Health. American History. ABC-CLIO, 2011. Web. 27
Feb. 2011.Syringe1. Photograph. Travel Vaccines Guide. 2010. Web. 27 Feb. 2011.UNICEF Sverige. 2010. Photograph. Fotopedia. 21 June 2010. Web. 27 Feb. 2011. <http://www.fotopedia.com/items/flickr-4415954257>.