police - unodc

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Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems, covering the period 1995 - 1997 UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES Crime Reduction and Analysis Branch Office for Drug Control and Crime Prevention POLICE 1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources 1.01 5b TOTPOL Total police personnel 1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997 Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants Country Albania 15,216 457.72 Andorra 152 152 237.13 237.50 Australia 37,051 38,013 205.12 205.12 Bahamas 1,987 2,005 714.75 693.77 Bahrain 67,607,611 77,330,033 11,717,090.29 12,472,585.97 Belgium 1,418 1,433 13.99 14.06 Chile 2,723 3,118 19.16 21.32 China 1,056,717 1,181,985 87.82 96.32 Colombia 85,541 93,258 221.94 232.90 Croatia 19,227 403.28 Cyprus 3,805 4,092 519.10 547.98 Czech Republic 44,263 41,427 428.45 402.04 Denmark 10,286 10,033 196.75 189.87 Estonia 4,962 4,400 334.37 301.79 Fiji 1,869 1,892 235.39 232.25 Finland 8,126 7,842 159.08 152.57 Germany 247,735 257,517 303.44 313.77 Greece 38,404 39,176 367.22 372.32 Hong Kong 38,885 38,968 631.66 599.32 Iceland 607 611 226.49 225.13 India 969,023 987,378 104.27 102.60 Ireland 10,825 10,968 300.53 299.59 Israel 23,483 24,790 423.50 424.78 Italy 316,207 308,776 552.77 536.79 Japan 223,312 228,656 178.02 181.34 Kazakhstan 96,551 75,701 600.96 479.09 Korea, Rep. Of 80,639 89,629 179.22 194.88 Lesotho 1,525 1,725 79.18 85.65 Lithuania 17,458 18,229 469.93 491.93 Malaysia 83,184 84,586 403.61 390.39 Maldives 154 182 63.37 71.17 Mauritius 9,820 9,824 875.22 855.75 Moldova, Rep. Of 7,361 6,881 169.65 159.58 Netherlands 30,193 30,686 195.30 196.62 New Zealand 6,849 6,832 190.67 181.65 Page 1 of 257

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Page 1: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.01 5b TOTPOLTotal police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 15,216 457.72Andorra 152 152 237.13 237.50Australia 37,051 38,013 205.12 205.12Bahamas 1,987 2,005 714.75 693.77Bahrain 67,607,611 77,330,033 11,717,090.29 12,472,585.97Belgium 1,418 1,433 13.99 14.06Chile 2,723 3,118 19.16 21.32China 1,056,717 1,181,985 87.82 96.32Colombia 85,541 93,258 221.94 232.90Croatia 19,227 403.28Cyprus 3,805 4,092 519.10 547.98Czech Republic 44,263 41,427 428.45 402.04Denmark 10,286 10,033 196.75 189.87Estonia 4,962 4,400 334.37 301.79Fiji 1,869 1,892 235.39 232.25Finland 8,126 7,842 159.08 152.57Germany 247,735 257,517 303.44 313.77Greece 38,404 39,176 367.22 372.32Hong Kong 38,885 38,968 631.66 599.32Iceland 607 611 226.49 225.13India 969,023 987,378 104.27 102.60Ireland 10,825 10,968 300.53 299.59Israel 23,483 24,790 423.50 424.78Italy 316,207 308,776 552.77 536.79Japan 223,312 228,656 178.02 181.34Kazakhstan 96,551 75,701 600.96 479.09Korea, Rep. Of 80,639 89,629 179.22 194.88Lesotho 1,525 1,725 79.18 85.65Lithuania 17,458 18,229 469.93 491.93Malaysia 83,184 84,586 403.61 390.39Maldives 154 182 63.37 71.17Mauritius 9,820 9,824 875.22 855.75Moldova, Rep. Of 7,361 6,881 169.65 159.58Netherlands 30,193 30,686 195.30 196.62New Zealand 6,849 6,832 190.67 181.65

Page 1 of 257

Page 2: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.01 5b TOTPOLTotal police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPanama 13,433 494.04Poland 99,538 101,027 257.95 261.39Portugal 43,733 45,627 440.55 458.79Romania 53,957 54,527 237.90 241.76Singapore 9,199 9,322 308.02 300.37Slovenia 3,914 4,992 196.68 251.36South Africa 142,120 132,043 363.29 325.20Spain 50,781 50,121 129.51 127.46Sri Lanka 56,657 57,710 312.81 311.07Sweden 24,759 22,755 280.36 257.13Switzerland 14,155 14,367 201.04 202.69Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 30,478 25,152 102.81 80.32Thailand 219,616 223,711 369.72 369.15Tonga 394 395 406.19 403.89Turkey 126,144 144,997 204.63 227.46Uganda 14,435 75.31Ukraine 238,473 238,377 462.78 470.19Zimbabwe 19,508 170.11

Page 2 of 257

Page 3: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.02 5b FEPOLFemale police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 13 13 20.28 20.31Bahamas 307 377 110.43 130.45Belgium 77 105 0.76 1.03Chile 191 218 1.34 1.49China 114,590 132,953 9.52 10.83Colombia 3,506 4,263 9.10 10.65Croatia 1,440 30.20Cyprus 316 299 43.11 40.04Czech Republic 5,130 4,783 49.66 46.42Denmark 609 616 11.65 11.66Estonia 972 1,013 65.50 69.48Fiji 100 146 12.59 17.92Finland 497 9.67Greece 2,248 2,728 21.50 25.93Hong Kong 6,883 7,101 111.81 109.21Iceland 26 27 9.70 9.95India 15,337 19,060 1.65 1.98Ireland 765 955 21.24 26.09Israel 4,166 5,018 75.13 85.98Italy 13,233 13,950 23.13 24.25Japan 6,579 7,800 5.24 6.19Kazakhstan 4,264 3,412 26.54 21.59Korea, Rep. Of 1,207 1,547 2.68 3.36Latvia 1,278 1,719 50.79 69.74Lithuania 1,534 2,106 41.29 56.83Malaysia 7,705 8,595 37.39 39.67Maldives 14 18 5.76 7.04Mauritius 539 539 48.04 46.95Moldova, Rep. Of 213 124 4.91 2.88Netherlands 4,088 4,528 26.44 29.01New Zealand 865 998 24.08 26.54Poland 9,072 9,137 23.51 23.64Portugal 1,460 1,639 14.71 16.48Romania 4,899 4,815 21.60 21.35Singapore 2,005 2,016 67.14 64.96

Page 3 of 257

Page 4: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.02 5b FEPOLFemale police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 150 218 7.54 10.98South Africa 27,266 25,700 69.70 63.29Spain 1,318 1,521 3.36 3.87Sri Lanka 4,561 5,064 25.18 27.30Sweden 8,250 7,307 93.42 82.57Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 3,478 3,012 11.73 9.62Thailand 34,581 34,569 58.22 57.04Tonga 53 55 54.64 56.24Turkey 3,784 4,978 6.14 7.81Uganda 1,811 9.45Ukraine 9,537 11,745 18.51 23.17Zimbabwe 1,350 11.77

Page 4 of 257

Page 5: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.03 5b MAPOLMale police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 139 139 216.85 217.19Bahamas 1,680 1,678 604.32 580.62Belgium 1,341 1,328 13.23 13.03Chile 2,532 2,900 17.82 19.83China 942,127 1,049,032 78.29 85.48Colombia 82,035 88,995 212.85 222.25Croatia 17,787 373.08Cyprus 3,489 3,793 475.99 507.94Czech Republic 39,133 36,644 378.79 355.63Denmark 9,677 9,417 185.10 178.21Estonia 3,990 3,387 268.87 232.31Fiji 1,767 1,746 222.54 214.33Finland 7,345 142.90Greece 36,156 36,448 345.73 346.40Hong Kong 32,002 31,867 519.85 490.11Iceland 581 584 216.79 215.18India 953,686 968,318 102.62 100.62Ireland 10,060 10,013 279.29 273.50Israel 19,317 19,772 348.37 338.79Italy 302,974 294,826 529.64 512.54Japan 216,733 220,856 172.78 175.16Kazakhstan 88,424 70,775 550.38 447.91Korea, Rep. Of 89,432 88,082 198.76 191.52Latvia 8,402 9,374 333.94 380.28Lithuania 15,924 16,123 428.64 435.10Malaysia 75,479 75,991 366.23 350.72Maldives 140 164 57.61 64.13Mauritius 9,281 9,285 827.18 808.80Moldova, Rep. Of 7,148 6,757 164.74 156.70Netherlands 26,105 26,158 168.86 167.60New Zealand 5,984 5,834 166.59 155.12Poland 90,466 91,890 234.44 237.75Portugal 42,273 43,988 425.84 442.31Romania 49,058 49,712 216.30 220.41Singapore 7,194 7,306 240.88 235.41

Page 5 of 257

Page 6: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.03 5b MAPOLMale police personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 3,764 4,774 189.15 240.39South Africa 114,854 106,343 293.59 261.91Spain 49,463 48,600 126.15 123.59Sri Lanka 52,096 55,700 287.63 300.24Sweden 16,509 15,448 186.94 174.56Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,062 22,140 91.28 70.70Thailand 185,035 189,142 311.50 312.11Tonga 341 340 351.55 347.65Turkey 122,360 140,019 198.49 219.65Uganda 12,624 65.86Ukraine 220,346 205,307 427.60 404.96Zimbabwe 18,158 158.33

Page 6 of 257

Page 7: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.04 5a POLBUDTotal police budget/financial resources

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 3,331 6,449 102.52 194.00Andorra 985 1,150 1,536.69 1,796.70Australia 3,462 3,664 19.17 19.77Bahamas 53 63 19.13 21.78Bahrain 84 92 14.55 14.90Belgium 2,164 2,351 21.35 23.07Colombia 728,944 1,239,511 1,891.30 3,095.53Croatia 1,271 3,232 26.61 67.79Cyprus 50 59 6.82 7.90Czech Republic 17,570 20,042 170.07 194.51Denmark 4,930 5,126 94.30 97.01Estonia 376 521 25.34 35.73Fiji 27 32 3.35 3.98Finland 2,918 2,764 57.13 53.78Greece 201,858 256,000 1,930.18 2,433.00Hong Kong 9,609 11,167 156.09 171.75Iceland 2,120 2,324 790.90 856.19Ireland 406 479 11.28 13.09Israel 3,230 4,330 58.25 74.19Japan 246,087 254,082 196.18 201.51Kazakhstan 9,003,400 7,354,300 56,040.08 46,543.26Korea, Rep. Of 2,936,327 3,609,863 6,525.90 7,849.06Latvia 30 40 1.20 1.60Lesotho 38 88 1.96 4.35Malaysia 1,500 1,851 7.28 8.54Maldives 2 0.67Mauritius 1,139 1,410 101.52 122.82Moldova, Rep. Of 149 285 3.44 6.60New Zealand 776 787 21.60 20.93Poland 2,050 3,250 5.31 8.41Portugal 166,746 181,387 1,679.73 1,823.90Romania 478,061 1,144,479 2,107.76 5,074.39Singapore 529 972 17.71 31.31Slovenia 26,711 30,771 1,342.26 1,549.43South Africa 9,613 12,799 24.57 31.52

Page 7 of 257

Page 8: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE1. Police personnel, by sex, and financial resources

1.04 5a POLBUDTotal police budget/financial resources

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 218,395 240,342 556.99 611.20Sri Lanka 4,977 8,814 27.48 47.51Sweden 10,250 10,900 116.07 123.17Switzerland 2,852 2,855 40.51 40.28Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 17,287,569 26,253,161 58,313.33 83,832.79Thailand 23,476 31,357 39.52 51.74Tonga 2 3 2.37 2.86Turkey 402,211 16,924,626 652.47 26,550.52Ukraine 327 525 0.63 1.04

Page 8 of 257

Page 9: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.01 5c GTPOLGrand total of recorded crimes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2,028 2,104 1,937 3,163.81 3,302.98 3,026.56Argentina 703,925 757,970 811,688 2,024.63 2,152.10 2,275.11Armenia 10,140 12,479 12,355 269.68 330.66 326.22Azerbaijan 19,958 17,528 16,402 265.72 232.01 215.82Bahamas 19,867 21,973 19,328 7,146.40 7,736.97 6,687.89Bahrain 21,219 21,294 18,668 3,677.47 3,554.92 3,010.97Belarus 131,761 127,232 128,420 1,275.64 1,235.50 1,250.80Belgium 717,780 741,534 818,759 7,080.93 7,299.28 8,034.93Bulgaria 207,018 196,239 241,787 2,464.50 2,348.48 2,908.87Chile 637,723 624,748 642,778 4,487.72 4,332.87 4,395.96China 1,690,407 1,600,716 1,613,629 140.48 131.70 131.49Colombia 223,101 231,647 231,861 578.85 589.66 579.04Croatia 62,937 58,364 55,085 1,317.78 1,223.33 1,155.40Cyprus 4,029 4,528 3,909 549.66 611.89 523.48Czech Republic 375,630 394,267 403,654 3,635.95 3,822.27 3,917.41Denmark 538,963 528,488 531,102 10,309.16 10,043.48 10,050.72Estonia 39,546 35,390 40,958 2,664.82 2,414.05 2,809.21Fiji 21,272 21,137 22,149 2,679.09 2,632.25 2,718.84Finland 381,652 376,788 373,846 7,471.65 7,351.96 7,273.49Georgia 13,820 14,483 13,876 255.12 267.21 255.67Germany 6,668,717 6,647,598 6,586,165 8,168.24 8,115.54 8,024.96Greece 329,110 349,476 377,871 3,146.97 3,336.29 3,591.25Hong Kong 94,203 81,251 69,579 1,530.26 1,287.45 1,070.12Hungary 502,036 466,050 514,403 4,907.49 4,572.26 5,065.56India 1,695,696 1,709,576 1,719,820 182.46 180.79 178.71Ireland 102,484 100,785 90,875 2,845.20 2,774.92 2,482.25Israel 298,610 316,970 366,282 5,385.21 5,568.69 6,276.25Italy 2,267,488 2,422,991 2,440,754 3,963.86 4,222.71 4,243.09Japan 1,782,944 1,812,119 1,899,564 1,421.36 1,440.92 1,506.50Jordan 38,979 45,823 46,713 929.18 1,062.14 1,052.84Kazakhstan 183,913 183,977 162,491 1,144.73 1,155.56 1,028.36Korea, Rep. Of 1,202,059 1,287,260 1,398,384 2,671.54 2,826.35 3,040.56Kyrgyzstan 41,008 39,623 37,262 908.46 865.89 803.93Latvia 39,141 38,205 36,865 1,555.68 1,533.72 1,495.54

Page 9 of 257

Page 10: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.01 5c GTPOLGrand total of recorded crimes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryLesotho 20,199 20,985 21,708 1,048.75 1,065.83 1,077.90Lithuania 60,819 68,053 75,816 1,637.12 1,834.81 2,045.99Malaysia 102,898 111,113 150,274 499.27 525.87 693.56Maldives 5,443 5,271 6,970 2,239.92 2,114.07 2,725.42Mauritius 35,396 36,376 378,010 3,154.72 3,207.76 32,927.70Moldova, Rep. Of 38,409 34,822 39,914 885.20 805.13 925.65Netherlands 1,222,883 1,183,373 1,217,300 7,909.98 7,626.30 7,799.71New Zealand 465,052 477,596 473,547 12,946.88 12,859.34 12,590.99Norway 285,900 292,249 308,055 6,557.34 6,670.83 6,994.73Peru 179,074 181,299 184,142 760.98 757.08 755.58Poland 974,941 897,751 992,373 2,526.57 2,324.70 2,567.59Portugal 326,572 322,256 321,643 3,289.74 3,245.28 3,234.22Romania 297,046 321,651 361,061 1,309.67 1,422.73 1,600.87Russian Federation 2,755,669 2,625,081 2,397,311 1,860.17 1,776.84 1,627.42Singapore 61,088 595,240 56,879 2,045.47 19,552.61 1,832.74Slovak Republic 114,579 99,402 92,395 2,148.89 1,860.42 1,716.33Slovenia 38,178 36,587 37,173 1,918.49 1,837.62 1,871.79South Africa 2,056,569 2,049,100 2,073,046 5,257.08 5,134.04 5,105.57Spain 683,977 698,533 693,804 1,744.39 1,779.46 1,764.37Sri Lanka 53,062 51,809 57,366 292.97 283.11 309.22Sweden 1,145,945 1,175,339 1,196,065 12,976.39 13,291.18 13,515.71Switzerland 305,000 313,000 338,000 4,331.77 4,424.65 4,768.62Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 463,079 507,507 528,710 1,562.03 1,664.62 1,688.30Thailand 252,064 280,180 281,001 424.34 466.94 463.68Tonga 2,188 2,090 2,443 2,255.67 2,145.79 2,497.96Turkey 249,207 314,027 331,732 404.27 500.86 520.40Uganda 40,268 40,779 44,980 210.08 206.57 221.39Ukraine 641,860 617,262 589,208 1,245.58 1,207.62 1,162.19Zimbabwe 333,508 354,428 327,503 3,028.86 3,152.69 2,855.77

Page 10 of 257

Page 11: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.02 5c CIHPOLTotal recorded intentional homicide, completed

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 210 248 1,542 6.46 7.55 46.39Andorra 6 3 9.36 4.69Argentina 2,723 3,001 3,265 7.83 8.52 9.15Australia 326 312 321 1.80 1.70 1.73Azerbaijan 443 400 284 5.90 5.29 3.74Bahamas 40 51 46 14.39 17.96 15.92Bahrain 5 8 6 0.87 1.34 0.97Belarus 960 970 1,021 9.29 9.42 9.94Belgium 142 120 145 1.40 1.18 1.42Bulgaria 494 438 398 5.88 5.24 4.79Chile 723 704 684 5.09 4.88 4.68China 27,356 25,411 26,070 2.27 2.09 2.12Colombia 22,321 23,350 23,200 57.91 59.44 57.94Croatia 166 122 118 3.48 2.56 2.48Cyprus 9 10 6 1.23 1.35 0.80Czech Republic 176 173 187 1.70 1.68 1.81Denmark 60 69 88 1.15 1.31 1.67Estonia 246 214 178 16.58 14.60 12.21Fiji 24 13 13 3.02 1.62 1.60Finland 146 153 139 2.86 2.99 2.70Georgia 391 270 285 7.22 4.98 5.25Germany 1,370 1,250 1,179 1.68 1.53 1.44Greece 151 169 203 1.44 1.61 1.93Hong Kong 73 73 100 1.19 1.16 1.54Hungary 296 271 289 2.89 2.66 2.85India 37,464 37,671 37,543 4.03 3.98 3.90Ireland 43 42 38 1.19 1.16 1.04Israel 112 117 156 2.02 2.06 2.67Italy 1,012 953 873 1.77 1.66 1.52Japan 677 616 677 0.54 0.49 0.54Jordan 35 45 42 0.83 1.04 0.95Kazakhstan 2,447 2,625 2,581 15.23 16.49 16.33Korea, Rep. Of 589 636 716 1.31 1.40 1.56Kuwait 16 0.94

Page 11 of 257

Page 12: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.02 5c CIHPOLTotal recorded intentional homicide, completed

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryKyrgyzstan 535 519 439 11.85 11.34 9.47Latvia 288 268 272 11.45 10.76 11.03Lithuania 502 405 391 13.51 10.92 10.55Malaysia 396 447 540 1.92 2.12 2.49Maldives 2 6 0.82 2.35Mauritius 25 34 24 2.23 3.00 2.09Moldova, Rep. Of 364 342 351 8.39 7.91 8.14Netherlands 273 244 241 1.77 1.57 1.54New Zealand 39 48 60 1.09 1.29 1.60Norway 43 43 38 0.99 0.98 0.86Peru 2,946 2,904 2,506 12.52 12.13 10.28Poland 853 873 807 2.21 2.26 2.09Portugal 408 391 381 4.11 3.94 3.83Romania 758 722 693 3.34 3.19 3.07Singapore 51 31 39 1.71 1.02 1.26Slovenia 44 38 36 2.21 1.91 1.81South Africa 26,637 25,782 24,588 68.09 64.60 60.56Spain 243 242 211 0.62 0.62 0.54Sri Lanka 1,614 1,775 1,851 8.91 9.70 9.98Sweden 180 200 157 2.04 2.26 1.77Switzerland 82 83 87 1.16 1.17 1.23Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 2,110 2,283 2,355 7.12 7.49 7.52Thailand 4,542 4,474 4,785 7.65 7.46 7.90Tonga 2 2 2 2.06 2.05 2.04Uganda 1,710 1,806 1,919 8.92 9.15 9.45Ukraine 4,407 4,896 4,231 8.55 9.58 8.35Zimbabwe 754 757 823 6.85 6.73 7.18

Page 12 of 257

Page 13: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.03 5c AIHPOLTotal recorded intentional homicide, attempted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 297 354 1,014 9.14 10.77 30.50Australia 300 335 318 1.66 1.83 1.72Azerbaijan 161 145 165 2.14 1.92 2.17Bahamas 61 30 25 21.94 10.56 8.65Bahrain 3 3 3 0.52 0.50 0.48Belarus 157 160 174 1.52 1.55 1.69Belgium 250 305 349 2.47 3.00 3.42Bulgaria 338 304 317 4.02 3.64 3.81Colombia 1 7 56 0.00 0.02 0.14Croatia 229 184 175 4.79 3.86 3.67Cyprus 3 11 3 0.41 1.49 0.40Czech Republic 98 92 101 0.95 0.89 0.98Denmark 145 156 186 2.77 2.96 3.52Estonia 58 54 69 3.91 3.68 4.73Fiji 4 1 0.50 0.12Finland 350 331 323 6.85 6.46 6.28Georgia 98 135 149 1.81 2.49 2.75Germany 2,590 2,281 2,133 3.17 2.78 2.60Greece 134 149 147 1.28 1.42 1.40Hong Kong 7 1 7 0.11 0.02 0.11Hungary 116 143 142 1.13 1.40 1.40Iceland 2 2 0.74 0.74India 29,571 29,597 29,322 3.18 3.13 3.05Ireland 2 7 1 0.06 0.19 0.03Israel 139 102 81 2.51 1.79 1.39Italy 1,773 1,688 1,708 3.10 2.94 2.97Japan 604 602 605 0.48 0.48 0.48Jordan 220 197 273 5.24 4.57 6.15Korea, Rep. Of 49 42 46 0.11 0.09 0.10Kuwait 773 45.55Latvia 36 42 47 1.43 1.69 1.91Malaysia 38 50 52 0.18 0.24 0.24Maldives 5 3 4 2.06 1.20 1.56Mauritius 4 6 11 0.36 0.53 0.96

Page 13 of 257

Page 14: POLICE - UNODC

Sixth United Nations Survey of Crime Trends and Operaqtions of Criminal Justice Systems,covering the period 1995 - 1997

UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.03 5c AIHPOLTotal recorded intentional homicide, attempted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMoldova, Rep. Of 38 54 63 0.88 1.25 1.46Netherlands 2,700 2,680 1,366 17.46 17.27 8.75New Zealand 44 43 61 1.22 1.16 1.62Norway 53 73 50 1.22 1.67 1.14Poland 323 305 329 0.84 0.79 0.85Romania 485 583 590 2.14 2.58 2.62Singapore 2 0.07Slovak Republic 36 33 30 0.68 0.62 0.56Slovenia 47 65 44 2.36 3.26 2.22South Africa 26,512 28,516 28,148 67.77 71.45 69.32Spain 333 353 378 0.85 0.90 0.96Sri Lanka 444 582 563 2.45 3.18 3.03Sweden 642 713 686 7.27 8.06 7.75Switzerland 80 116 102 1.14 1.64 1.44Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 25 2 0.08 0.01Thailand 4,071 4,036 4,361 6.85 6.73 7.20Uganda 208 233 239 1.09 1.18 1.18Ukraine 376 264 298 0.73 0.52 0.59Zimbabwe 279 352 276 2.53 3.13 2.41

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.04 6a HFAPOLTotal recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAustralia 58 99 75 0.32 0.54 0.40Azerbaijan 384 250 169 5.11 3.31 2.22Bahamas 18 13 18 6.47 4.58 6.23Belarus 80 66 65 0.77 0.64 0.63Bulgaria 107 105 110 1.27 1.26 1.32Colombia 19,336 19,352 20,131 50.17 49.26 50.27Croatia 113 58 61 2.37 1.22 1.28Cyprus 9 7 4 1.23 0.95 0.54Czech Republic 186 157 211 1.80 1.52 2.05Denmark 14 22 19 0.27 0.42 0.36Estonia 33 54 46 2.22 3.68 3.16Germany 804 582 553 0.98 0.71 0.67Hong Kong 3 4 2 0.05 0.06 0.03Ireland 12 16 9 0.33 0.44 0.25Japan 42 36 34 0.03 0.03 0.03Jordan 30 49 46 0.72 1.14 1.04Kazakhstan 173 185 217 1.08 1.16 1.37Kuwait 31 1.83Latvia 56 45 37 2.23 1.81 1.50Lesotho 297 337 477 15.42 17.12 23.69Lithuania 252 191 131 6.78 5.15 3.54Moldova, Rep. Of 27 30 22 0.62 0.69 0.51New Zealand 9 9 13 0.25 0.24 0.35Poland 104 110 104 0.27 0.28 0.27Portugal 132 130 126 1.33 1.31 1.27Slovak Republic 109 2.02Slovenia 17 11 16 0.85 0.55 0.81South Africa 10,681 11,394 11,224 27.30 28.55 27.64Spain 107 148 132 0.27 0.38 0.34Sri Lanka 449 516 562 2.48 2.82 3.03Sweden 29 28 18 0.33 0.32 0.20Switzerland 65 80 91 0.92 1.13 1.28Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 268 228 175 0.90 0.75 0.56Thailand 14,090 18,558 22,042 23.72 30.93 36.37

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.04 6a HFAPOLTotal recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryTonga 1 1.03Ukraine 254 250 256 0.49 0.49 0.50

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.05 5c NIHPOLTotal recorded non-intentional homicides

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 45 29 147 1.39 0.88 4.42Andorra 2 1 1 3.12 1.57 1.56Australia 350 380 1.94 2.08Azerbaijan 21 29 22 0.28 0.38 0.29Bahamas 1 3 1 0.36 1.06 0.35Bahrain 47 49 57 8.15 8.18 9.19Belarus 41 57 56 0.40 0.55 0.55Belgium 41 21 23 0.40 0.21 0.23Bulgaria 73 78 52 0.87 0.93 0.63Colombia 6,311 6,096 6,427 16.37 15.52 16.05Croatia 14 7 9 0.29 0.15 0.19Cyprus 2 1 1 0.27 0.14 0.13Czech Republic 94 80 88 0.91 0.78 0.85Denmark 19 18 33 0.36 0.34 0.62Estonia 12 15 10 0.81 1.02 0.69Fiji 1 1 0.13 0.12Finland 29 32 31 0.57 0.62 0.60Hong Kong 4 2 0.06 0.03Hungary 52 44 42 0.51 0.43 0.41India 3,830 3,728 3,869 0.41 0.39 0.40Ireland 10 4 15 0.28 0.11 0.41Israel 16 17 12 0.29 0.30 0.21Italy 30 48 51 0.05 0.08 0.09Japan 453 430 460 0.36 0.34 0.36Jordan 43 63 63 1.03 1.46 1.42Kazakhstan 140 140 111 0.87 0.88 0.70Korea, Rep. Of 3,602 3,738 3,684 8.01 8.21 8.01Latvia 263 179 204 10.45 7.19 8.28Lesotho 94 85 74 4.88 4.32 3.67Lithuania 42 23 34 1.13 0.62 0.92Mauritius 4 1 6 0.36 0.09 0.52Moldova, Rep. Of 24 19 22 0.55 0.44 0.51New Zealand 10 8 23 0.28 0.22 0.61Norway 49 37 37 1.12 0.84 0.84

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.05 5c NIHPOLTotal recorded non-intentional homicides

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPoland 231 217 203 0.60 0.56 0.53Portugal 158 185 177 1.59 1.86 1.78Romania 1,489 1,446 1,481 6.56 6.40 6.57Singapore 11 0.35Slovenia 1 1 1 0.05 0.05 0.05South Africa 13,383 13,943 13,502 34.21 34.93 33.25Spain 44 0.11Sweden 71 78 71 0.80 0.88 0.80Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 2,576 2,414 2,445 8.69 7.92 7.81Thailand 241 238 248 0.41 0.40 0.41Tonga 16 5 13 16.49 5.13 13.29Uganda 9 20 28 0.05 0.10 0.14Ukraine 472 458 376 0.92 0.90 0.74Zimbabwe 683 833 757 6.20 7.41 6.60

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.06 5c MASPOLTotal recorded major assaults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 250 240 344 7.69 7.30 10.35Andorra 16 16 15 24.96 25.12 23.44Azerbaijan 452 320 244 6.02 4.24 3.21Bahamas 3,754 4,935 4,903 1,350.36 1,737.68 1,696.54Belarus 1,418 1,548 1,622 13.73 15.03 15.80Belgium 45,820 48,902 53,495 452.02 481.37 524.98Bulgaria 1,252 1,172 1,334 14.90 14.03 16.05Chile 11,383 10,833 10,391 80.10 75.13 71.06China 19,192 17,837 18,025 1.59 1.47 1.47Colombia 49,419 48,342 46,367 128.22 123.05 115.80Croatia 1,105 1,118 1,290 23.14 23.43 27.06Denmark 905 914 919 17.31 17.37 17.39Estonia 407 389 437 27.43 26.53 29.97Fiji 373 450 485 46.98 56.04 59.53Finland 1,955 1,926 1,852 38.27 37.58 36.03Georgia 288 291 283 5.32 5.37 5.21Greece 6,859 6,479 6,582 65.59 61.85 62.55Hong Kong 7,872 7,728 7,585 127.88 122.45 116.66Hungary 8,385 7,795 8,083 81.96 76.47 79.60Ireland 97 98 122 2.69 2.70 3.33Israel 1,576 3,833 11,380 28.42 67.34 195.00Jordan 927 1,515 1,000 22.10 35.12 22.54Kuwait 644 37.95Kyrgyzstan 379 327 8.28 7.06Latvia 362 309 324 14.39 12.40 13.14Lesotho 2,359 2,337 2,527 122.48 118.70 125.48Maldives 6 10 18 2.47 4.01 7.04Mauritius 20 19 1.78 1.68Moldova, Rep. Of 598 509 525 13.78 11.77 12.18New Zealand 16,984 16,674 15,968 472.83 448.95 424.57Poland 11,078 12,841 14,194 28.71 33.25 36.72Portugal 932 958 959 9.39 9.65 9.64Singapore 202 171 116 6.76 5.62 3.74Slovenia 973 862 797 48.89 43.29 40.13

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.06 5c MASPOLTotal recorded major assaults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 220,990 230,425 234,554 564.90 577.33 577.67Spain 9,479 10,199 7,941 24.17 25.98 20.19Sri Lanka 1,972 1,993 1,972 10.89 10.89 10.63Sweden 3,790 3,400 3,357 42.92 38.45 37.93Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 360 406 470 1.21 1.33 1.50Tonga 434 460 455 447.42 472.28 465.24Uganda 3,280 2,418 2,718 17.11 12.25 13.38Zimbabwe 22,639 22,328 22,949 205.60 198.61 200.11

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.07 5c TASPOLTotal recorded assaults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 16 16 15 24.96 25.12 23.44Australia 101,710 114,156 124,500 563.08 623.39 671.80Azerbaijan 1,654 1,351 1,333 22.02 17.88 17.54Bahrain 3,595 3,151 3,243 623.05 526.04 523.06Belarus 1,418 1,548 1,622 13.73 15.03 15.80Belgium 46,253 49,348 54,012 456.29 485.76 530.05Bulgaria 3,280 3,257 3,486 39.05 38.98 41.94Chile 24,331 23,760 23,336 171.22 164.78 159.60China 72,259 68,992 69,071 6.00 5.68 5.63Colombia 49,419 48,342 46,367 128.22 123.05 115.80Croatia 1,136 1,127 1,300 23.79 23.62 27.27Cyprus 135 119 121 18.42 16.08 16.20Czech Republic 21,712 22,825 23,223 210.16 221.28 225.38Denmark 8,622 8,589 8,734 164.92 163.23 165.28Estonia 695 503 552 46.83 34.31 37.86Fiji 3,055 3,380 4,291 384.76 420.92 526.73Finland 22,188 24,542 24,847 434.38 478.87 483.42Georgia 288 291 283 5.32 5.37 5.21Germany 95,759 101,333 106,222 117.29 123.71 129.43Greece 27,395 27,804 28,098 261.95 265.43 267.04Hong Kong 7,872 7,728 7,585 127.88 122.45 116.66Hungary 10,955 10,323 10,845 107.09 101.28 106.80India 203,812 223,977 228,497 21.93 23.69 23.74Ireland 575 551 583 15.96 15.17 15.92Israel 16,975 16,745 14,307 306.13 294.18 245.15Italy 21,448 23,716 25,184 37.49 41.33 43.78Japan 23,489 24,164 26,362 18.73 19.21 20.91Jordan 1,215 1,820 1,387 28.96 42.19 31.26Kazakhstan 2,087 2,509 2,891 12.99 15.76 18.30Korea, Rep. Of 4,879 4,940 4,974 10.84 10.85 10.82Kyrgyzstan 458 362 321 10.15 7.91 6.93Latvia 812 729 740 32.27 29.27 30.02Lesotho 5,896 5,731 6,104 306.13 291.08 303.09Malaysia 3,111 3,671 5,871 15.09 17.37 27.10

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.07 5c TASPOLTotal recorded assaults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMaldives 366 322 433 150.62 129.15 169.31Mauritius 12,089 12,231 13,287 1,077.45 1,078.57 1,157.40Moldova, Rep. Of 1,357 1,283 1,325 31.27 29.66 30.73Netherlands 27,906 29,985 37,621 180.50 193.24 241.05New Zealand 30,956 30,517 29,731 861.80 821.67 790.51Norway 9,423 10,097 10,110 216.12 230.47 229.56Peru 19,194 19,434 19,707 81.57 81.15 80.86Poland 28,701 30,946 33,511 74.38 80.13 86.70Portugal 34,720 35,449 37,161 349.75 356.99 373.67Romania 1,486 1,365 1,518 6.55 6.04 6.73Singapore 716 784 634 23.97 25.75 20.43Slovenia 1,999 1,832 1,821 100.45 92.01 91.69South Africa 426,091 435,758 436,417 1,089.19 1,091.80 1,074.82Spain 61,876 52,227 60,384 157.81 133.04 153.56Sri Lanka 18,187 16,419 22,294 100.41 89.72 120.17Sweden 54,380 53,731 55,109 615.79 607.61 622.74Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 422 550 513 1.42 1.80 1.64Thailand 16,053 15,313 15,971 27.02 25.52 26.35Tonga 434 460 455 447.42 472.28 465.24Turkey 36,970 45,203 48,270 59.97 72.10 75.72Uganda 6,601 5,245 6,623 34.44 26.57 32.60Ukraine 4,740 4,933 4,873 9.20 9.65 9.61Zimbabwe 65,254 69,826 69,622 592.63 621.11 607.09

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.08 5c RAPPOLTotal recorded rapes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 97 98 41 2.99 2.98 1.23Andorra 4 3 11 6.24 4.71 17.19Armenia 34 38 27 0.90 1.01 0.71Australia 13,099 14,542 14,353 72.52 79.41 77.45Azerbaijan 70 73 66 0.93 0.97 0.87Bahamas 471 351 384 169.42 123.59 132.87Belarus 550 555 577 5.32 5.39 5.62Belgium 1,280 1,433 1,694 12.63 14.11 16.62Bulgaria 925 767 774 11.01 9.18 9.31Chile 672 610 615 4.73 4.23 4.21China 41,823 42,820 40,699 3.48 3.52 3.32Colombia 1,578 1,468 1,423 4.09 3.74 3.55Croatia 79 94 107 1.65 1.97 2.24Cyprus 6 8 12 0.82 1.08 1.61Czech Republic 726 678 655 7.03 6.57 6.36Denmark 440 388 435 8.42 7.37 8.23Estonia 102 94 97 6.87 6.41 6.65Fiji 122 105 103 15.37 13.08 12.64Finland 446 395 468 8.73 7.71 9.11Georgia 50 47 41 0.92 0.87 0.76Germany 6,175 6,228 6,636 7.56 7.60 8.09Greece 171 144 166 1.64 1.37 1.58Hong Kong 103 86 74 1.67 1.36 1.14Hungary 417 423 392 4.08 4.15 3.86India 13,754 14,846 15,330 1.48 1.57 1.59Ireland 191 180 256 5.30 4.96 6.99Israel 526 511 519 9.49 8.98 8.89Italy 946 1,151 1,582 1.65 2.01 2.75Japan 1,500 1,483 1,657 1.20 1.18 1.31Jordan 42 63 92 1.00 1.46 2.07Kazakhstan 1,726 2,025 1,687 10.74 12.72 10.68Korea, Rep. Of 4,693 5,307 5,327 10.43 11.65 11.58Kuwait 15 0.88Kyrgyzstan 336 1,680 1,482 7.44 36.71 31.97

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.08 5c RAPPOLTotal recorded rapes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryLatvia 158 130 119 6.28 5.22 4.83Lesotho 970 1,114 1,080 50.36 56.58 53.63Lithuania 200 168 166 5.38 4.53 4.48Malaysia 1,029 1,098 1,429 4.99 5.20 6.60Maldives 7 8 2.81 3.13Mauritius 35 40 32 3.12 3.53 2.79Moldova, Rep. Of 213 251 216 4.91 5.80 5.01Netherlands 1,413 1,427 1,526 9.14 9.20 9.78New Zealand 877 994 804 24.42 26.76 21.38Norway 369 423 424 8.46 9.66 9.63Peru 4,153 4,498 4,807 17.65 18.78 19.72Poland 2,267 1,985 2,260 5.87 5.14 5.85Portugal 534 494 551 5.38 4.97 5.54Romania 1,465 1,362 1,372 6.46 6.02 6.08Russian Federation 12,515 10,888 9,307 8.45 7.37 6.32Singapore 102 99 103 3.42 3.25 3.32Slovak Republic 208 207 173 3.90 3.87 3.21Slovenia 83 68 74 4.17 3.42 3.73South Africa 47,506 50,481 52,159 121.44 126.48 128.46Sri Lanka 542 716 909 2.99 3.91 4.90Sweden 1,363 1,255 1,302 15.43 14.19 14.71Switzerland 301 344 370 4.27 4.86 5.22Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 979 1,386 1,576 3.30 4.55 5.03Thailand 3,756 3,596 3,726 6.32 5.99 6.15Tonga 10 17 10 10.31 17.45 10.22Turkey 582 726 705 0.94 1.16 1.11Uganda 2,504 2,820 268 13.06 14.29 1.32Ukraine 1,947 1,752 1,510 3.78 3.43 2.98Zimbabwe 3,069 3,420 3,900 27.87 30.42 34.01

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.09 5c ROBPOLTotal recorded robberies

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 261 260 390 8.03 7.91 11.73Andorra 7 8 1 10.92 12.56 1.56Armenia 91 116 113 2.42 3.07 2.98Australia 14,564 16,372 21,305 80.63 89.41 114.96Azerbaijan 296 254 186 3.94 3.36 2.45Bahamas 1,034 1,326 932 371.94 466.90 322.49Bahrain 2,152 2,121 1,633 372.96 354.09 263.39Belarus 5,891 5,417 5,809 57.03 52.60 56.58Belgium 2,092 2,699 3,595 20.64 26.57 35.28Bulgaria 6,146 5,880 6,706 73.17 70.37 80.68Chile 16,883 19,450 17,855 118.81 134.89 122.11China 164,478 151,147 141,514 13.67 12.44 11.53Colombia 25,791 27,443 27,014 66.92 69.86 67.46Croatia 426 490 505 8.92 10.27 10.59Cyprus 22 19 25 3.00 2.57 3.35Czech Republic 3,978 4,281 4,751 38.51 41.50 46.11Denmark 2,039 2,280 2,523 39.00 43.33 47.75Estonia 3,116 2,832 3,478 209.97 193.18 238.55Fiji 1,162 1,014 860 146.35 126.28 105.57Finland 2,190 2,087 2,016 42.87 40.72 39.22Georgia 321 279 261 5.93 5.15 4.81Germany 63,470 67,578 69,569 77.74 82.50 84.77Greece 1,417 1,417 1,878 13.55 13.53 17.85Hong Kong 5,554 3,928 2,993 90.22 62.24 46.03Hungary 2,657 2,689 3,056 25.97 26.38 30.09India 30,778 30,740 30,008 3.31 3.25 3.12Ireland 2,624 3,354 2,558 72.85 92.35 69.87Israel 1,029 1,229 1,577 18.56 21.59 27.02Italy 28,614 31,244 32,896 50.02 54.45 57.19Japan 2,277 2,463 2,809 1.82 1.96 2.23Jordan 20 21 5 0.48 0.49 0.11Kazakhstan 9,486 8,912 8,886 59.04 55.98 56.24Korea, Rep. Of 3,539 3,364 4,027 7.87 7.39 8.76Kuwait 964 56.81

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.09 5c ROBPOLTotal recorded robberies

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryKyrgyzstan 1,822 40.36Latvia 2,848 2,925 2,459 113.20 117.42 99.76Lesotho 854 890 880 44.34 45.20 43.70Lithuania 2,837 3,481 3,971 76.37 93.85 107.16Malaysia 6,049 7,074 9,027 29.35 33.48 41.66Maldives 16 23 51 6.58 9.22 19.94Mauritius 798 965 806 71.12 85.10 70.21Moldova, Rep. Of 2,545 2,368 2,894 58.65 54.75 67.12Netherlands 15,735 15,138 14,183 101.78 97.56 90.88New Zealand 1,800 1,830 2,029 50.11 49.27 53.95Norway 771 825 883 17.68 18.83 20.05Peru 45,732 47,114 48,821 194.34 196.74 200.32Poland 26,858 26,257 30,063 69.60 67.99 77.78Portugal 14,394 12,892 13,901 145.00 129.83 139.78Romania 4,154 3,866 4,010 18.31 17.10 17.78Russian Federation 140,597 121,356 112,051 94.91 82.14 76.07Singapore 784 768 741 26.25 25.23 23.88Slovak Republic 1,310 1,274 1,199 24.57 23.84 22.27Slovenia 292 507 341 14.67 25.46 17.17South Africa 120,952 118,755 122,369 309.18 297.54 301.37Spain 80,210 90,941 95,383 204.57 231.67 242.56Sri Lanka 3,698 4,064 4,393 20.42 22.21 23.68Sweden 5,747 5,821 6,641 65.08 65.83 75.04Switzerland 1,855 2,238 2,498 26.35 31.64 35.24Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 7,556 8,336 8,949 25.49 27.34 28.58Thailand 2,520 2,367 2,290 4.24 3.94 3.78Tonga 4 1 4.12 1.03Turkey 1,605 1,520 1,330 2.60 2.42 2.09Uganda 2,585 2,673 823 13.49 13.54 4.05Ukraine 30,416 27,612 24,699 59.02 54.02 48.72Zimbabwe 9,068 9,468 8,960 82.35 84.22 78.13

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.10 5c MTFPOLTotal recorded major thefts

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 1,410 1,871 1,132 43.40 56.94 34.05Azerbaijan 2,118 1,326 1,075 28.20 17.55 14.14Bahamas 5,381 5,902 5,259 1,935.61 2,078.17 1,819.72Belarus 10,011 5,746 27,492 96.92 55.80 267.77Belgium 187,739 185,160 193,504 1,852.05 1,822.62 1,898.96Chile 12,816 15,178 16,669 90.19 105.27 114.00China 412,418 404,056 448,917 34.27 33.24 36.58Colombia 9,860 11,252 9,511 25.58 28.64 23.75Croatia 25,194 19,128 15,627 527.51 400.93 327.77Denmark 175,521 175,191 182,235 3,357.33 3,329.36 3,448.66Fiji 1,414 1,190 1,110 178.09 148.19 136.25Finland 3,770 3,581 353 73.81 69.87 6.87Georgia 901 877 719 16.63 16.18 13.25Greece 3,910 3,894 4,654 37.39 37.17 44.23Hong Kong 19,982 16,141 13,269 324.59 255.76 204.08Ireland 38,836 37,582 31,880 1,078.18 1,034.75 870.80Jordan 1,947 2,018 2,304 46.41 46.78 51.93Kazakhstan 8,761 12,673 8,640 54.53 79.60 54.68Kyrgyzstan 20,381 18,721 445.39 403.91Lesotho 4,784 5,120 5,316 248.39 260.05 263.96Lithuania 2,772 4,121 3,778 74.62 111.11 101.95Maldives 100 146 93 41.15 58.56 36.37Mauritius 667 612 417 59.45 53.97 36.32Moldova, Rep. Of 2,264 759 545 52.18 17.55 12.64Poland 1,685 1,632 1,389 4.37 4.23 3.59Singapore 8,209 8,281 8,060 274.87 272.02 259.71Slovenia 486 524 538 24.42 26.32 27.09South Africa 388,252 380,197 387,836 992.46 952.59 955.18Spain 76,793 64,497 51,742 195.85 164.30 131.58Sri Lanka 627 766 1,871 3.46 4.19 10.09Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 16,459 20,248 29,459 55.52 66.41 94.07Uganda 9,239 9,069 11,338 48.20 45.94 55.80Ukraine 71,663 74,098 63,798 139.07 144.97 125.84

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UNITED NATIONS NATIONS UNIES

Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.11 5c TFTPOLTotal recorded thefts

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 757 655 562 1,180.97 1,028.26 878.13Armenia 2,317 2,945 3,085 61.62 78.03 81.46Australia 490,518 521,762 530,881 2,715.60 2,849.29 2,864.64Azerbaijan 5,065 3,741 3,084 67.43 49.52 40.58Bahrain 7,490 6,612 6,062 1,298.09 1,103.84 977.74Belarus 77,756 67,284 62,090 752.79 653.37 604.75Belgium 191,111 189,292 198,793 1,885.32 1,863.29 1,950.86Bulgaria 64,866 64,292 89,426 772.21 769.41 1,075.86China 1,132,789 1,043,982 1,058,110 94.14 85.90 86.22Colombia 29,897 37,528 36,499 77.57 95.53 91.15Croatia 33,400 28,609 24,808 699.33 599.66 520.34Cyprus 753 891 920 102.73 120.41 123.20Czech Republic 142,090 148,408 151,787 1,375.38 1,438.76 1,473.07Estonia 6,798 5,866 8,200 458.09 400.14 562.42Fiji 4,431 4,722 5,159 558.06 588.04 633.28Finland 102,084 101,084 101,393 1,998.51 1,972.37 1,972.69Georgia 5,615 4,456 4,016 103.66 82.21 74.00Germany 3,911,778 3,740,233 3,607,179 4,791.38 4,566.16 4,395.19Greece 79,088 81,121 90,583 756.24 774.42 860.89Hong Kong 33,306 28,196 24,237 541.03 446.78 372.76Hungary 233,215 273,109 281,283 2,279.72 2,679.38 2,769.92India 294,306 284,985 277,077 31.67 30.14 28.79Ireland 51,778 49,584 43,478 1,437.48 1,365.20 1,187.60Italy 820,531 845,819 862,793 1,434.39 1,474.07 1,499.91Japan 1,058,667 1,090,986 1,174,729 843.97 867.51 931.65Jordan 5,773 7,287 6,720 137.62 168.91 151.46Kazakhstan 82,364 71,352 56,680 512.66 448.16 358.71Korea, Rep. Of 39,414 28,912 41,427 87.60 63.48 90.08Kuwait 5,540 326.46Kyrgyzstan 21,794 261 184 482.81 5.70 3.97Latvia 19,947 19,288 18,189 792.81 774.31 737.89Lithuania 41,969 44,767 47,301 1,129.72 1,206.98 1,276.48Malaysia 28,211 27,549 43,001 136.88 130.38 198.46Maldives 1,506 1,515 1,791 619.75 607.63 700.32

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.11 5c TFTPOLTotal recorded thefts

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 10,288 10,707 9,996 916.93 944.18 870.73Moldova, Rep. Of 16,495 13,565 14,667 380.16 313.64 340.14Netherlands 717,249 666,900 684,780 4,639.39 4,297.87 4,387.65New Zealand 138,227 140,666 136,981 3,848.19 3,787.45 3,642.14Norway 182,774 180,706 184,185 4,192.06 4,124.77 4,182.13Peru 36,515 38,073 38,685 155.17 158.99 158.73Poland 214,737 146,340 167,925 556.49 378.94 434.48Portugal 71,567 70,487 67,234 720.93 709.84 676.06Romania 117,333 115,499 127,901 517.32 510.88 567.09Russian Federation 1,367,866 1,207,478 1,053,972 923.35 817.30 715.49Singapore 24,247 22,972 22,180 811.89 754.59 714.68Slovak Republic 32,981 28,196 24,730 618.55 527.72 459.38Slovenia 9,391 9,114 9,182 471.91 457.76 462.35South Africa 685,729 664,442 670,793 1,752.89 1,664.77 1,652.05Spain 361,391 369,324 366,565 921.68 940.83 932.19Sri Lanka 18,700 18,728 21,041 103.25 102.34 113.42Sweden 335,895 350,282 380,249 3,803.59 3,961.12 4,296.87Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 174,923 193,004 187,501 590.04 633.05 598.74Thailand 42,125 43,688 46,293 70.92 72.81 76.39Tonga 727 727 771 749.48 746.41 788.34Turkey 74,852 96,775 113,421 121.43 154.35 177.93Uganda 9,725 9,558 11,809 50.74 48.42 58.12Ukraine 208,544 198,447 177,800 404.70 388.24 350.70Zimbabwe 141,119 150,504 124,169 1,281.62 1,338.76 1,082.73

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.12 6a ATMPOLTotal recorded automobile theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 92 142 189 2.83 4.32 5.69Andorra 68 40 65 106.08 62.79 101.56Armenia 52 69 59 1.38 1.83 1.56Australia 127,094 122,914 130,138 703.62 671.22 702.23Azerbaijan 127 111 99 1.69 1.47 1.30Bahamas 1,109 1,153 972 398.92 405.99 336.33Bahrain 1,974 2,156 2,708 342.11 359.93 436.77Belarus 1,995 1,998 2,051 19.31 19.40 19.98Belgium 37,843 35,593 36,851 373.32 350.36 361.64Bulgaria 15,040 12,042 9,989 179.05 144.11 120.17China 92,862 89,992 111,672 7.72 7.40 9.10Colombia 24,519 28,478 29,089 63.62 72.49 72.65Croatia 2,128 2,049 1,821 44.56 42.95 38.20Cyprus 131 173 152 17.87 23.38 20.36Czech Republic 25,059 27,517 29,422 242.56 266.77 285.54Denmark 36,737 43,187 42,701 702.70 820.73 808.09Estonia 1,955 1,643 1,762 131.74 112.07 120.85Fiji 464 368 430 58.44 45.83 52.78Finland 19,772 20,261 22,015 387.08 395.34 428.32Georgia 580 459 441 10.71 8.47 8.13Germany 201,493 170,941 138,098 246.80 208.69 168.27Greece 12,814 14,679 17,526 122.53 140.13 166.57Hong Kong 4,261 2,561 2,184 69.22 40.58 33.59Hungary 12,132 16,168 14,413 118.59 158.62 141.93Ireland 11,754 13,405 13,589 326.32 369.08 371.18Israel 33,144 37,396 45,926 597.73 656.99 786.94Italy 305,438 317,897 301,233 533.95 554.02 523.67Japan 277,239 274,122 269,188 221.01 217.97 213.49Jordan 673 1,482 1,798 16.04 34.35 40.52Kazakhstan 2,276 1,749 1,413 14.17 10.99 8.94Kuwait 1,005 59.22Kyrgyzstan 289 6.40Latvia 3,691 2,520 2,084 146.70 101.16 84.54Lesotho 562 521 496 29.18 26.46 24.63

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.12 6a ATMPOLTotal recorded automobile theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryLithuania 4,506 3,905 3,805 121.29 105.28 102.68Malaysia 20,287 25,185 31,896 98.43 119.20 147.21Moldova, Rep. Of 1,551 1,549 1,382 35.75 35.82 32.05Netherlands 40,943 36,602 37,308 264.83 235.88 239.05New Zealand 30,428 31,676 32,082 847.10 852.88 853.02Norway 18,281 17,243 16,224 419.29 393.59 368.38Poland 50,684 47,557 53,319 131.35 123.15 137.95Portugal 17,334 19,993 22,792 174.61 201.34 229.18Romania 2,687 1,800 2,971 11.85 7.96 13.17Singapore 2,647 2,467 2,242 88.63 81.04 72.24Slovak Republic 7,696 6,682 7,438 144.34 125.06 138.17Slovenia 1,530 1,461 1,156 76.88 73.38 58.21South Africa 101,056 96,715 100,637 258.32 242.32 247.85Spain 78,462 92,275 109,407 200.11 235.06 278.23Sri Lanka 611 586 928 3.37 3.20 5.00Sweden 70,299 71,567 78,826 796.05 809.31 890.75Switzerland 8,017 7,863 8,167 113.86 111.15 115.22Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 352 295 256 1.19 0.97 0.82Thailand 2,204 2,944 3,845 3.71 4.91 6.34Turkey 14,838 22,554 19,515 24.07 35.97 30.61Uganda 699 822 978 3.65 4.16 4.81Ukraine 5,341 3,935 4,523 10.36 7.70 8.92Zimbabwe 777 1,358 1,141 7.06 12.08 9.95

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.13 5c BURPOLTotal recorded burglaries

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 424 349 264 13.05 10.62 7.94Andorra 376 452 518 586.58 709.58 809.38Armenia 108 90 99 2.87 2.38 2.61Australia 385,162 402,079 421,569 2,132.33 2,195.71 2,274.79Bahamas 4,235 3,913 3,345 1,523.38 1,377.82 1,157.44Belarus 12,647 12,364 12,267 122.44 120.06 119.48Bulgaria 80,671 70,126 85,356 960.37 839.23 1,026.89China 212,115 210,392 233,355 17.63 17.31 19.02Colombia 31,199 35,200 32,862 80.95 89.60 82.07Croatia 15,663 14,748 13,572 327.95 309.12 284.67Cyprus 1,036 1,318 1,081 141.34 178.11 144.76Czech Republic 100,098 98,472 94,603 968.91 954.65 918.11Denmark 106,533 109,382 111,499 2,037.74 2,078.72 2,110.04Estonia 20,531 18,218 18,578 1,383.49 1,242.70 1,274.22Fiji 1,217 1,034 934 153.27 128.77 114.65Finland 96,496 88,953 87,682 1,889.12 1,735.67 1,705.93Greece 41,619 42,463 43,884 397.96 405.37 417.07Hong Kong 13,178 10,504 8,718 214.07 166.44 134.08Hungary 82,201 95,046 97,110 803.53 932.46 956.29India 116,507 115,097 113,319 12.54 12.17 11.77Ireland 30,993 29,735 27,503 860.44 818.69 751.24Israel 47,739 51,621 67,334 860.94 906.90 1,153.77Japan 234,586 223,590 221,678 187.01 177.79 175.81Jordan 162 235 297 3.86 5.45 6.69Korea, Rep. Of 2,403 2,254 2,284 5.34 4.95 4.97Kuwait 311 18.33Kyrgyzstan 905 940 19.78 20.28Latvia 1,030 1,032 986 40.94 41.43 40.00Lesotho 3,922 4,048 4,066 203.63 205.60 201.90Malaysia 22,100 22,828 29,360 107.23 108.04 135.51Maldives 20 18 19 8.23 7.22 7.43Mauritius 1,014 1,133 1,125 90.37 99.91 98.00Moldova, Rep. Of 4,687 4,768 5,775 108.02 110.24 133.93Netherlands 120,574 105,152 97,090 779.91 677.66 622.09

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.13 5c BURPOLTotal recorded burglaries

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 77,389 80,139 80,174 2,154.48 2,157.75 2,131.72Norway 4,143 4,409 4,448 95.02 100.64 101.00Poland 304,899 305,703 324,017 790.15 791.61 838.34Portugal 50,325 50,228 50,853 506.95 505.82 511.34Romania 31,163 29,024 21,241 137.40 128.38 94.18Singapore 1,921 1,737 1,526 64.32 57.06 49.17Slovak Republic 39,174 31,450 28,847 734.70 588.62 535.86Slovenia 9,782 7,729 7,359 491.56 388.20 370.55South Africa 330,442 334,301 337,985 844.69 837.60 832.40Spain 139,405 145,790 144,023 355.53 371.39 366.26Sri Lanka 10,675 10,613 12,314 58.94 57.99 66.38Sweden 142,568 144,900 147,291 1,614.40 1,638.58 1,664.41Switzerland 67,044 74,321 82,559 952.19 1,050.62 1,164.77Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 31,677 25,679 31,111 106.85 84.23 99.35Tonga 316 246 324 325.77 252.57 331.29Uganda 1,941 2,036 2,047 10.13 10.31 10.08Zimbabwe 49,607 54,364 48,452 450.52 483.58 422.49

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.14 5c FRDPOLTotal recorded frauds

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 88 175 173 137.29 274.73 270.31Armenia 273 379 569 7.26 10.04 15.02Azerbaijan 572 626 770 7.62 8.29 10.13Bahamas 129 379 264 46.40 133.45 91.35Bahrain 318 238 312 55.11 39.73 50.32Belarus 2,232 3,117 2,758 21.61 30.27 26.86Belgium 6,857 8,005 8,950 67.64 78.80 87.83Bulgaria 5,040 5,571 6,510 60.00 66.67 78.32Chile 679 793 723 4.78 5.50 4.94China 64,047 69,688 78,284 5.32 5.73 6.38Colombia 2,567 2,341 2,466 6.66 5.96 6.16Croatia 4,685 5,425 5,007 98.09 113.71 105.02Cyprus 829 859 635 113.10 116.08 85.04Czech Republic 20,795 23,390 24,829 201.29 226.76 240.96Denmark 9,804 9,586 8,115 187.53 182.17 153.57Estonia 869 889 1,863 58.56 60.64 127.78Fiji 363 510 426 45.72 63.51 52.29Finland 15,902 18,677 13,670 311.32 364.43 265.96Georgia 179 205 235 3.30 3.78 4.33Greece 499 580 566 4.77 5.54 5.38Hong Kong 4,093 4,167 3,240 66.49 66.03 49.83Hungary 112,592 50,923 69,312 1,100.61 499.59 682.55India 30,678 33,823 35,228 3.30 3.58 3.66Ireland 2,832 3,043 2,606 78.62 83.78 71.18Italy 39,295 53,043 62,952 68.69 92.44 109.44Japan 45,923 49,394 49,426 36.61 39.28 39.20Jordan 762 1,532 1,370 18.16 35.51 30.88Kazakhstan 2,651 2,390 2,022 16.50 15.01 12.80Korea, Rep. Of 124,729 157,098 146,132 277.21 344.93 317.74Kuwait 177 10.43Kyrgyzstan 687 1,360 1,336 15.22 29.72 28.82Latvia 742 1,274 1,328 29.49 51.14 53.87Lesotho 161 199 194 8.36 10.11 9.63Lithuania 1,518 1,947 2,371 40.86 52.49 63.98

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.14 5c FRDPOLTotal recorded frauds

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMalaysia 2,348 2,321 3,917 11.39 10.98 18.08Maldives 144 153 164 59.26 61.36 64.13Mauritius 1,197 1,164 1,048 106.68 102.65 91.29Moldova, Rep. Of 1,692 860 2,714 39.00 19.88 62.94Netherlands 18,297 18,231 17,814 118.35 117.49 114.14New Zealand 32,761 33,493 28,951 912.05 901.80 769.77Norway 11,543 12,639 17,619 264.75 288.50 400.06Peru 8,827 8,480 8,639 37.51 35.41 35.45Poland 12,340 14,645 20,152 31.98 37.92 52.14Portugal 5,617 5,769 4,832 56.58 58.10 48.59Romania 21,598 26,670 20,050 95.23 117.97 88.90Russian Federation 67,201 74,624 77,763 45.36 50.51 52.79Singapore 1,927 1,841 1,555 64.52 60.47 50.10Slovak Republic 4,592 2,680 1,784 86.12 50.16 33.14Slovenia 3,664 4,143 3,688 184.12 208.09 185.70South Africa 61,016 62,186 63,632 155.97 155.81 156.72Sri Lanka 3,020 3,431 4,317 16.67 18.75 23.27Sweden 40,917 59,964 36,108 463.33 678.10 408.03Switzerland 9,525 8,626 7,480 135.28 121.94 105.53Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 70 50 31 0.24 0.16 0.10Thailand 4,063 4,778 5,446 6.84 7.96 8.99Tonga 10 15 16 10.31 15.40 16.36Turkey 10,015 11,584 13,156 16.25 18.48 20.64Uganda 1,127 1,214 1,399 5.88 6.15 6.89Ukraine 9,695 10,917 18,051 18.81 21.36 35.60Zimbabwe 6,237 5,388 6,108 56.64 47.93 53.26

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.15 5c EMBPOLTotal recorded embezzlements

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArmenia 103 192 2.73 5.07Azerbaijan 1,085 884 681 14.45 11.70 8.96Bahrain 42 53 33 7.28 8.85 5.32Belarus 4,361 3,753 4,946 42.22 36.44 48.17Belgium 94 96 100 0.93 0.94 0.98Bulgaria 1,692 1,573 1,814 20.14 18.82 21.82Chile 285 321 292 2.01 2.23 2.00Colombia 2,199 1,992 2,318 5.71 5.07 5.79Croatia 331 278 431 6.93 5.83 9.04Cyprus 16 17 30 2.18 2.30 4.02Czech Republic 6,174 8,387 9,657 59.76 81.31 93.72Denmark 868 908 1,011 16.60 17.26 19.13Estonia 232 269 293 15.63 18.35 20.10Fiji 183 161 161 23.05 20.05 19.76Finland 3,482 3,089 3,217 68.17 60.27 62.59Georgia 234 291 535 4.32 5.37 9.86Hungary 6,148 5,085 5,171 60.10 49.89 50.92India 15,503 15,368 15,077 1.67 1.63 1.57Ireland 35 36 53 0.97 0.99 1.45Japan 1,637 1,621 1,569 1.31 1.29 1.24Jordan 6 8 14 0.14 0.19 0.32Kazakhstan 7,461 5,206 3,020 46.44 32.70 19.11Korea, Rep. Of 20,176 21,348 20,171 44.84 46.87 43.86Kuwait 2 0.12Kyrgyzstan 1,252 2,422 3,103 27.74 52.93 66.95Latvia 199 461 431 7.91 18.51 17.48Lithuania 368 567 660 9.91 15.29 17.81Malaysia 1,245 1,288 1,876 6.04 6.10 8.66Maldives 58 38 35 23.87 15.24 13.69Mauritius 502 489 493 44.74 43.12 42.94Moldova, Rep. Of 1,074 951 876 24.75 21.99 20.32Netherlands 5,773 5,757 6,964 37.34 37.10 44.62New Zealand 28 76 27 0.78 2.05 0.72Norway 2,161 2,147 1,997 49.56 49.01 45.34

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.15 5c EMBPOLTotal recorded embezzlements

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPeru 9,285 8,700 8,111 39.46 36.33 33.28Portugal 2,156 2,235 2,509 21.72 22.51 25.23Russian Federation 36,518 39,389 43,423 24.65 26.66 29.48Singapore 616 537 522 20.63 17.64 16.82Slovak Republic 1,219 1,136 909 22.86 21.26 16.89Slovenia 117 135 118 5.88 6.78 5.94Spain 4,567 4,553 4,068 11.65 11.60 10.35Sri Lanka 3,920 3,431 4,317 21.64 18.75 23.27Sweden 8,446 9,513 7,531 95.64 107.58 85.10Switzerland 2,295 2,291 2,597 32.59 32.39 36.64Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 1,794 1,901 1,997 6.05 6.24 6.38Thailand 8,947 11,547 14,016 15.06 19.24 23.13Tonga 15 33 29 15.46 33.88 29.65Uganda 375 1.85Ukraine 37,877 37,768 38,069 73.50 73.89 75.09Zimbabwe 7,085 6,563 5,709 64.34 58.38 49.78

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.16 5c DRGPOLTotal recorded drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 359 393 49 11.05 11.96 1.47Andorra 326 271 218 508.58 425.43 340.63Argentina 5,182 5,352 5,276 14.90 15.20 14.79Armenia 624 494 577 16.60 13.09 15.23Azerbaijan 2,827 2,701 2,593 37.64 35.75 34.12Bahamas 1,028 1,114 1,391 369.78 392.25 481.31Bahrain 339 332 188 58.75 55.43 30.32Belarus 1,550 2,059 2,897 15.01 19.99 28.22Belgium 30,887 37,124 45,767 304.70 365.43 449.14Bulgaria 15 188 418 0.18 2.25 5.03Chile 10,781 10,956 11,574 75.87 75.98 79.15China 26,729 36,236 47,304 2.22 2.98 3.85Colombia 15,094 12,206 14,596 39.16 31.07 36.45Croatia 929 2,350 3,469 19.45 49.26 72.76Cyprus 156 183 239 21.28 24.73 32.01Czech Republic 1,131 2,038 2,853 10.95 19.76 27.69Denmark 783 921 750 14.98 17.50 14.19Estonia 51 115 114 3.44 7.84 7.82Fiji 352 352 427 44.33 43.84 52.42Finland 9,052 7,868 8,323 177.21 153.52 161.93Georgia 1,267 1,207 1,192 23.39 22.27 21.96Germany 158,477 187,022 205,099 194.11 228.32 249.90Greece 2,930 4,272 5,970 28.02 40.78 56.74Hong Kong 5,701 4,645 3,631 92.61 73.60 55.84Hungary 429 440 943 4.19 4.32 9.29India 20,194 20,996 21,527 2.17 2.22 2.24Ireland 3,859 2,885 4,156 107.13 79.43 113.52Israel 12,501 14,727 14,264 225.45 258.73 244.41Italy 38,269 38,954 41,420 66.90 67.89 72.01Japan 26,368 29,305 29,201 21.02 23.30 23.16Jordan 351 326 492 8.37 7.56 11.09Kazakhstan 13,246 17,077 14,817 82.45 107.26 93.77Korea, Rep. Of 1,931 1,769 2,023 4.29 3.88 4.40Kuwait 686 40.42

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.16 5c DRGPOLTotal recorded drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryKyrgyzstan 2,623 104 122 58.11 2.27 2.63Latvia 271 361 428 10.77 14.49 17.36Lesotho 293 603 491 15.21 30.63 24.38Lithuania 395 511 630 10.63 13.78 17.00Malaysia 8,585 9,110 10,533 41.65 43.12 48.61Maldives 96 104 225 39.51 41.71 87.98Mauritius 2,137 2,362 2,312 190.46 208.29 201.39Moldova, Rep. Of 540 726 802 12.45 16.79 18.60Netherlands 3,473 6,593 10,300 22.46 42.49 66.00New Zealand 20,824 21,912 25,735 579.73 589.98 684.26Norway 23,567 27,657 34,705 540.53 631.29 788.02Peru 7,102 8,240 9,741 30.18 34.41 39.97Poland 4,284 6,780 7,915 11.10 17.56 20.48Portugal 6,420 6,205 5,924 64.67 62.49 59.57Romania 386 597 803 1.70 2.64 3.56Russian Federation 79,948 96,762 184,832 53.97 65.50 125.47Singapore 2,162 2,226 1,776 72.39 73.12 57.23Slovak Republic 606 735 967 11.37 13.76 17.96Slovenia 310 452 631 15.58 22.70 31.77South Africa 40,782 39,241 42,805 104.25 98.32 105.42Spain 11,239 10,873 9,863 28.66 27.70 25.08Sri Lanka 3,910 4,625 4,047 21.59 25.27 21.81Sweden 29,192 31,559 30,965 330.56 356.88 349.91Switzerland 42,001 42,628 45,093 596.52 602.60 636.19Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 184 178 130 0.62 0.58 0.42Thailand 149,452 168,641 157,978 251.60 281.05 260.68Tonga 6 24 25 6.19 24.64 25.56Turkey 2,457 2,667 2,900 3.99 4.25 4.55Uganda 866 899 730 4.52 4.55 3.59Ukraine 1,030 1,565 4,210 2.00 3.06 8.30Zimbabwe 8,115 8,066 7,552 73.70 71.75 65.85

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.17 5c BRIPOLTotal recorded bribery crimes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArmenia 26 31 33 0.69 0.82 0.87Azerbaijan 67 58 68 0.89 0.77 0.89Bahamas 18 20 6.47 7.04Bahrain 1 1 0.17 0.16Belarus 595 690 748 5.76 6.70 7.29Belgium 48 59 62 0.47 0.58 0.61Bulgaria 76 110 123 0.90 1.32 1.48Chile 49 36 25 0.34 0.25 0.17Colombia 28 21 40 0.07 0.05 0.10Croatia 72 34 59 1.51 0.71 1.24Cyprus 4 4 3 0.55 0.54 0.40Czech Republic 280 242 155 2.71 2.35 1.50Estonia 46 78 38 3.10 5.32 2.61Fiji 14 10 3 1.76 1.25 0.37Finland 81 1.58Georgia 18 23 47 0.33 0.42 0.87Hong Kong 2,317 2,201 2,212 37.64 34.88 34.02Hungary 434 724 650 4.24 7.10 6.40India 2,889 3,206 3,534 0.31 0.34 0.37Ireland 1 3 0.03 0.08Israel 171 117 141 3.08 2.06 2.42Japan 175 144 167 0.14 0.11 0.13Jordan 59 73 76 1.41 1.69 1.71Kazakhstan 504 671 461 3.14 4.21 2.92Korea, Rep. Of 281 229 409 0.62 0.50 0.89Kuwait 16 0.94Kyrgyzstan 84 1.86Latvia 49 76 39 1.95 3.05 1.58Lesotho 7 3 0.36 0.15Lithuania 67 54 71 1.80 1.46 1.92Mauritius 18 14 5 1.60 1.23 0.44Moldova, Rep. Of 70 88 116 1.61 2.03 2.69New Zealand 8 9 6 0.22 0.24 0.16Poland 916 1,381 1,171 2.37 3.58 3.03

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POLICE2. Crimes recorded in criminal (police) statistics, by type of crime including attempts to commit crimes

2.17 5c BRIPOLTotal recorded bribery crimes

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 173 173 152 1.74 1.74 1.53Romania 17,814 22,566 22,598 78.54 99.81 100.20Russian Federation 4,889 5,453 5,624 3.30 3.69 3.82Singapore 183 138 111 6.13 4.53 3.58Slovak Republic 53 25 14 0.99 0.47 0.26Slovenia 36 34 19 1.81 1.71 0.96South Africa 720 914 1.80 2.25Spain 37 0.09Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 37 91 82 0.12 0.30 0.26Tonga 1 1.03Uganda 14 19 33 0.07 0.10 0.16Zimbabwe 227 286 240 2.06 2.54 2.09

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.01 6a FCALLTotal - all persons brought into initial formal contact

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 971 1,094 878 1,514.82 1,717.43 1,371.88Argentina 452,361 519,784 536,218 1,301.08 1,475.82 1,502.99Azerbaijan 15,064 14,585 13,613 200.56 193.05 179.12Bahamas 3,929 6,475 6,519 1,413.31 2,279.93 2,255.71Belarus 54,820 53,278 51,442 530.74 517.36 501.04Bulgaria 86,644 91,054 113,517 1,031.48 1,089.68 1,365.69Chile 339,129 379,089 391,337 2,386.48 2,629.13 2,676.36Colombia 65,875 96,035 114,515 170.92 244.46 285.99Croatia 37,232 33,163 29,475 779.56 695.11 618.23Cyprus 4,760 5,548 5,898 649.39 749.73 789.83Denmark 60,701 57,437 55,218 1,161.07 1,091.54 1,044.96Estonia 10,300 10,847 10,494 694.07 739.90 719.76Fiji 8,492 9,517 10,129 1,069.52 1,185.18 1,243.36Finland 212,888 220,542 211,264 4,167.74 4,303.26 4,110.32Georgia 7,546 7,510 139.23 138.37Germany 2,118,104 2,213,293 2,273,560 2,594.38 2,702.04 2,770.24Greece 279,552 297,139 317,911 2,673.09 2,836.65 3,021.39Hong Kong 53,524 47,534 42,020 869.46 753.19 646.26Hungary 121,118 122,221 130,962 1,183.95 1,199.07 1,289.64India 2,587,739 2,588,246 2,575,827 278.44 273.71 267.65Ireland 39,753 41,056 38,943 1,103.64 1,130.40 1,063.73Israel 82,683 88,695 89,263 1,491.13 1,558.24 1,529.52Italy 759,113 791,190 784,721 1,327.03 1,378.86 1,364.19Japan 293,252 295,584 313,573 233.78 235.04 248.69Kazakhstan 94,634 99,205 80,993 589.03 623.11 512.58Korea, Rep. Of 1,496,151 1,593,497 1,693,080 3,325.15 3,498.73 3,681.33Kyrgyzstan 21,115 23,416 21,856 467.77 511.71 471.54Latvia 10,343 10,397 10,282 411.09 417.38 417.12Lesotho 5,630 6,526 5,812 292.32 331.46 288.59Lithuania 22,969 22,269 25,542 618.28 600.40 689.28Malaysia 46,368 46,644 55,251 224.98 220.76 255.00Maldives 2,598 2,725 3,235 1,069.14 1,092.93 1,264.96

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.01 6a FCALLTotal - all persons brought into initial formal contact

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 25,456 28,696 29,398 2,268.81 2,530.51 2,560.80Moldova, Rep. Of 14,099 14,214 14,636 324.94 328.65 339.42Netherlands 246,994 254,379 270,147 1,597.63 1,639.36 1,730.93New Zealand 170,649 175,751 176,299 4,750.81 4,732.12 4,687.56Norway 68,262 68,854 68,966 1,565.64 1,571.65 1,565.95Panama 48,689 51,828 51,720 1,850.59 1,938.22 1,902.17Peru 76,878 61,229 61,848 326.70 255.69 253.78Poland 423,896 381,911 410,844 1,098.53 988.95 1,062.99Portugal 214,443 210,669 210,912 2,160.20 2,121.54 2,120.78Romania 196,876 211,138 249,779 868.02 933.91 1,107.47Singapore 31,083 29,587 32,065 1,040.78 971.88 1,033.19Slovenia 14,550 14,921 14,848 731.16 749.42 747.65South Africa 219,959 282,124 368,305 562.27 706.87 907.07Spain 137,426 140,739 129,207 350.49 358.52 328.58Sweden 94,258 84,801 85,250 1,067.35 958.96 963.34Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 371,283 394,919 421,844 1,252.39 1,295.33 1,347.05Thailand 219,704 246,795 263,112 369.87 411.30 434.16Tonga 2,438 2,340 26,930 2,513.40 2,402.46 27,535.79Turkey 276,235 315,533 326,888 448.11 503.27 512.81Uganda 33,530 33,285 42,397 174.93 168.61 208.67Ukraine 294,755 290,052 288,164 572.00 567.46 568.39Zimbabwe 83,144 128,242 126,912 755.10 1,140.73 1,106.65

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.02 5e CIHSUSCommitted intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 158 171 284 4.86 5.20 8.54Andorra 3 3 4.68 4.69Argentina 3,981 3,666 3,946 11.45 10.41 11.06Australia 221 1.19Azerbaijan 342 323 280 4.55 4.28 3.68Bahamas 26 31 25 9.35 10.92 8.65Belarus 458 555 599 4.43 5.39 5.83Bulgaria 371 382 320 4.42 4.57 3.85Chile 260 247 251 1.83 1.71 1.72Colombia 3,345 3,431 4,186 8.68 8.73 10.45Croatia 162 120 106 3.39 2.52 2.22Cyprus 6 5 3 0.82 0.68 0.40Denmark 54 61 76 1.03 1.16 1.44Fiji 23 11 13 2.90 1.37 1.60Finland 155 156 142 3.03 3.04 2.76Georgia 153 106 2.82 1.95Hong Kong 81 112 84 1.32 1.77 1.29Hungary 301 276 306 2.94 2.71 3.01India 82,788 80,758 79,624 8.91 8.54 8.27Ireland 30 33 34 0.83 0.91 0.93Israel 129 140 146 2.33 2.46 2.50Italy 601 641 590 1.05 1.12 1.03Japan 696 627 683 0.55 0.50 0.54Jordan 28 49 51 0.67 1.14 1.15Kazakhstan 1,780 1,826 1,655 11.08 11.47 10.47Korea, Rep. Of 723 776 859 1.61 1.70 1.87Kyrgyzstan 429 451 383 9.50 9.86 8.26Latvia 248 237 202 9.86 9.51 8.19Lithuania 420 335 282 11.31 9.03 7.61Malaysia 294 434 438 1.43 2.05 2.02Maldives 13 1 5.35 0.40Mauritius 41 59 42 3.65 5.20 3.66

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.02 5e CIHSUSCommitted intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMoldova, Rep. Of 250 179 211 5.76 4.14 4.89Netherlands 470 545 402 3.04 3.51 2.58New Zealand 30 35 52 0.84 0.94 1.38Norway 33 34 26 0.76 0.78 0.59Panama 567 429 570 21.55 16.04 20.96Peru 765 923 716 3.25 3.85 2.94Portugal 265 221 290 2.67 2.23 2.92Romania 829 789 732 3.66 3.49 3.25Singapore 62 29 28 2.08 0.95 0.90Slovenia 39 34 34 1.96 1.71 1.71South Africa 7,069 9,179 11,627 18.07 23.00 28.64Spain 734 611 635 1.87 1.56 1.61Sri Lanka 2,334 2,287 2,135 12.89 12.50 11.51Sweden 97 90 73 1.10 1.02 0.82Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 1,218 1,659 1,857 4.11 5.44 5.93Thailand 2,075 1,934 1,901 3.49 3.22 3.14Tonga 2 2 2 2.06 2.05 2.04Uganda 1,710 1,806 1,199 8.92 9.15 5.90Ukraine 2,826 3,022 2,854 5.48 5.91 5.63Zimbabwe 564 802 773 5.12 7.13 6.74

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.03 5e AIHSUSAttempted intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 132 191 114 4.06 5.81 3.43Australia 262 1.41Azerbaijan 110 106 131 1.46 1.40 1.72Bahamas 26 14 14 9.35 4.93 4.84Belarus 105 105 101 1.02 1.02 0.98Bulgaria 288 281 262 3.43 3.36 3.15Croatia 231 176 189 4.84 3.69 3.96Cyprus 4 5 3 0.55 0.68 0.40Denmark 35 29 82 0.67 0.55 1.55Fiji 4 1 0.50 0.12Finland 339 357 346 6.64 6.97 6.73Georgia 56 65 1.03 1.20Hong Kong 3 1 3 0.05 0.02 0.05Hungary 115 146 141 1.12 1.43 1.39India 77,932 73,977 72,144 8.39 7.82 7.50Ireland 2 7 1 0.06 0.19 0.03Israel 114 113 82 2.06 1.99 1.41Italy 1,550 1,554 1,606 2.71 2.71 2.79Japan 599 615 601 0.48 0.49 0.48Jordan 304 293 360 7.25 6.79 8.11Kyrgyzstan 44 47 53 0.97 1.03 1.14Latvia 23 30 28 0.91 1.20 1.14Lithuania 60 46 55 1.62 1.24 1.48Malaysia 24 35 20 0.12 0.17 0.09Mauritius 4 6 11 0.36 0.53 0.96Moldova, Rep. Of 25 32 38 0.58 0.74 0.88Netherlands 2,559 2,589 1,454 16.55 16.68 9.32New Zealand 39 34 54 1.09 0.92 1.44Norway 38 23 29 0.87 0.52 0.66Panama 43 49 47 1.63 1.83 1.73Romania 508 615 635 2.24 2.72 2.82Slovenia 48 70 43 2.41 3.52 2.17

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.03 5e AIHSUSAttempted intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 4,217 5,879 7,815 10.78 14.73 19.25Sri Lanka 472 632 593 2.61 3.45 3.20Sweden 245 245 233 2.77 2.77 2.63Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 13 2 0.04 0.01Thailand 2,196 2,076 2,255 3.70 3.46 3.72Uganda 208 233 239 1.09 1.18 1.18Ukraine 210 210 204 0.41 0.41 0.40

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.04 6a FCIHFAIntentional homicide committed with a firearm suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryBahamas 12 7 12 4.32 2.46 4.15Croatia 113 58 61 2.37 1.22 1.28Cyprus 2 3 5 0.27 0.41 0.67Germany 853 760 647 1.04 0.93 0.79Hong Kong 4 4 1 0.06 0.06 0.02Ireland 3 10 6 0.08 0.28 0.16Jordan 34 62 98 0.81 1.44 2.21Lesotho 237 412 267 12.31 20.93 13.26Moldova, Rep. Of 16 16 13 0.37 0.37 0.30New Zealand 5 5 12 0.14 0.13 0.32Slovenia 16 8 11 0.80 0.40 0.55South Africa 5 0.01Sri Lanka 449 516 562 2.48 2.82 3.03Sweden 13 9 4 0.15 0.10 0.05Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 89 76 58 0.30 0.25 0.19Thailand 14,397 19,025 22,694 24.24 31.71 37.45Tonga 1 1.03

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.05 5e NIHSUSTotal non-intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 19 11 18 0.58 0.33 0.54Andorra 2 1 1 3.12 1.57 1.56Azerbaijan 25 32 19 0.33 0.42 0.25Bahamas 3 1 1.06 0.35Belarus 24 31 33 0.23 0.30 0.32Bulgaria 61 66 39 0.73 0.79 0.47Colombia 1,960 1,608 1,633 5.09 4.09 4.08Croatia 14 7 9 0.29 0.15 0.19Cyprus 1 3 0.14 0.41Denmark 11 10 9 0.21 0.19 0.17Estonia 11 10 8 0.74 0.68 0.55Fiji 1 1 0.13 0.12Finland 25 0.49Hong Kong 4 0.06Hungary 29 34 39 0.28 0.33 0.38India 8,063 8,057 8,220 0.87 0.85 0.85Ireland 10 16 17 0.28 0.44 0.46Israel 17 27 10 0.31 0.47 0.17Italy 45 46 67 0.08 0.08 0.12Japan 593 643 695 0.47 0.51 0.55Jordan 62 81 123 1.48 1.88 2.77Korea, Rep. Of 4,943 5,053 4,962 10.99 11.09 10.79Latvia 21 28 35 0.83 1.12 1.42Lesotho 7 14 10 0.36 0.71 0.50Lithuania 34 26 24 0.92 0.70 0.65Moldova, Rep. Of 14 20 14 0.32 0.46 0.32New Zealand 5 5 18 0.14 0.13 0.48Panama 15 11 13 0.57 0.41 0.48Poland 218 193 180 0.56 0.50 0.47Portugal 121 186 68 1.22 1.87 0.68Romania 1,156 1,404 1,427 5.10 6.21 6.33Singapore 14 0.45

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3.05 5e NIHSUSTotal non-intentional homicide suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 1 1 1 0.05 0.05 0.05Spain 39 0.10Sweden 21 27 32 0.24 0.31 0.36Thailand 164 150 153 0.28 0.25 0.25Tonga 16 5 13 16.49 5.13 13.29Uganda 9 20 49 0.05 0.10 0.24Ukraine 418 455 391 0.81 0.89 0.77Zimbabwe 78 175 215 0.71 1.56 1.87

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.06 5e MASSUSMajor assault suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 108 129 51 3.32 3.93 1.53Azerbaijan 242 184 176 3.22 2.44 2.32Bahamas 507 570 466 182.37 200.70 161.25Belarus 794 824 1,008 7.69 8.00 9.82Bulgaria 1,166 1,136 1,296 13.88 13.60 15.59Chile 34,734 36,836 38,399 244.43 255.47 262.61Colombia 8,276 10,505 12,320 21.47 26.74 30.77Croatia 1,190 1,219 1,341 24.92 25.55 28.13Denmark 911 869 868 17.43 16.51 16.43Estonia 261 290 276 17.59 19.78 18.93Fiji 328 404 342 41.31 50.31 41.98Finland 1,853 1,869 1,800 36.28 36.47 35.02Greece 7,552 7,247 7,220 72.21 69.18 68.62Hong Kong 5,987 6,034 6,095 97.25 95.61 93.74Hungary 6,365 5,807 6,031 62.22 56.97 59.39Ireland 75 78 105 2.08 2.15 2.87Israel 1,821 3,406 9,419 32.84 59.84 161.39Jordan 2,496 2,772 1,591 59.50 64.25 35.86Kyrgyzstan 2,708 2,606 2,482 59.99 56.95 53.55Latvia 396 405 362 15.74 16.26 14.69Lesotho 640 786 709 33.23 39.92 35.21Maldives 17 15 13 7.00 6.02 5.08Mauritius 86 166 81 7.66 14.64 7.06Moldova, Rep. Of 351 292 296 8.09 6.75 6.86New Zealand 13,451 13,166 12,673 374.47 354.50 336.96Panama 758 718 776 28.81 26.85 28.54Poland 17,926 19,134 21,552 46.46 49.55 55.76Portugal 1,007 1,033 1,084 10.14 10.40 10.90Romania 1,362 1,309 1,418 6.01 5.79 6.29Singapore 100 90 97 3.35 2.96 3.13Slovenia 1,051 955 908 52.81 47.97 45.72South Africa 31,872 46,515 64,833 81.47 116.54 159.67

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.06 5e MASSUSMajor assault suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 5,149 5,862 4,443 13.13 14.93 11.30Sri Lanka 2,832 2,884 3,243 15.64 15.76 17.48Sweden 1,632 1,385 1,253 18.48 15.66 14.16Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 256 288 333 0.86 0.94 1.06Tonga 434 460 455 447.42 472.28 465.24Uganda 3,280 2,418 2,718 17.11 12.25 13.38Zimbabwe 9,952 14,833 15,007 90.38 131.94 130.86

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.07 5e TASSUSTotal assault suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 29 30 24 45.24 47.10 37.50Australia 54,389 293.48Azerbaijan 1,168 1,050 1,127 15.55 13.90 14.83Belarus 794 824 1,008 7.69 8.00 9.82Bulgaria 3,033 3,069 3,325 36.11 36.73 40.00Chile 34,906 36,985 38,586 245.64 256.51 263.89Colombia 12,395 14,253 16,064 32.16 36.28 40.12Croatia 1,225 1,231 1,356 25.65 25.80 28.44Cyprus 160 220 218 21.83 29.73 29.19Denmark 5,227 4,872 5,021 99.98 92.59 95.02Estonia 392 404 358 26.42 27.56 24.55Fiji 2,659 2,945 2,603 334.89 366.75 319.52Finland 19,690 23,655 22,886 385.47 461.56 445.27Georgia 440 449 351 8.12 8.28 6.47Germany 102,622 110,518 117,411 125.70 134.92 143.06Greece 22,512 22,842 22,844 215.26 218.06 217.11Hong Kong 5,987 6,034 6,095 97.25 95.61 93.74Hungary 6,879 6,280 6,634 67.24 61.61 65.33India 357,425 428,722 426,866 38.46 45.34 44.36Ireland 433 433 464 12.02 11.92 12.67Israel 14,304 13,850 11,770 257.96 243.32 201.68Italy 21,226 22,919 24,146 37.11 39.94 41.98Japan 26,679 26,679 29,030 21.27 21.21 23.02Jordan 2,890 3,195 2,125 68.89 74.06 47.89Kazakhstan 1,392 1,444 1,450 8.66 9.07 9.18Korea, Rep. Of 7,710 7,653 7,684 17.14 16.80 16.71Kyrgyzstan 3,310 3,170 2,577 73.33 69.27 55.60Latvia 683 670 655 27.15 26.90 26.57Lesotho 2,336 2,175 2,026 121.29 110.47 100.60Malaysia 2,201 2,510 3,566 10.68 11.88 16.46Maldives 347 271 332 142.80 108.69 129.82Moldova, Rep. Of 860 826 854 19.82 19.10 19.81

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.07 5e TASSUSTotal assault suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNetherlands 18,118 20,180 26,597 117.19 130.05 170.42New Zealand 24,111 23,801 23,220 671.24 640.85 617.39Norway 1,844 2,026 2,276 42.29 46.25 51.68Panama 3,645 4,169 4,123 138.54 155.91 151.64Peru 10,694 6,715 5,740 45.44 28.04 23.55Poland 28,801 30,366 33,129 74.64 78.63 85.72Portugal 42,436 44,006 46,015 427.48 443.16 462.69Romania 7,723 8,394 10,670 34.05 37.13 47.31Singapore 517 526 472 17.31 17.28 15.21Slovenia 2,098 1,946 2,000 105.43 97.74 100.71South Africa 44,587 64,108 88,407 113.97 160.62 217.73Spain 7,041 7,535 5,940 17.96 19.19 15.11Sri Lanka 19,047 17,310 23,565 105.16 94.59 127.02Sweden 12,503 11,021 10,159 141.58 124.63 114.80Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 300 390 364 1.01 1.28 1.16Thailand 12,268 11,790 12,051 20.65 19.65 19.89Tonga 434 460 455 447.42 472.28 465.24Turkey 61,267 72,412 76,876 99.39 115.50 120.60Uganda 6,607 6,245 6,623 34.47 31.63 32.60Ukraine 3,643 3,758 4,067 7.07 7.35 8.02Zimbabwe 20,923 34,292 36,585 190.02 305.03 319.02

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.08 5e RAPSUSRape suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 61 82 18 1.88 2.50 0.54Andorra 4 5 10 6.24 7.85 15.63Australia 4,633 25.00Azerbaijan 42 60 50 0.56 0.79 0.66Bahamas 90 78 119 32.37 27.46 41.18Belarus 268 302 301 2.59 2.93 2.93Bulgaria 1,019 876 840 12.13 10.48 10.11Chile 884 892 993 6.22 6.19 6.79Colombia 944 941 1,331 2.45 2.40 3.32Croatia 73 83 94 1.53 1.74 1.97Cyprus 5 3 6 0.68 0.41 0.80Denmark 195 146 176 3.73 2.77 3.33Estonia 83 59 93 5.59 4.02 6.38Fiji 111 100 84 13.98 12.45 10.31Finland 252 254 286 4.93 4.96 5.56Georgia 19 34 0.35 0.63Germany 4,628 4,695 5,071 5.67 5.73 6.18Greece 191 152 190 1.83 1.45 1.81Hong Kong 102 67 89 1.66 1.06 1.37Hungary 288 279 256 2.82 2.74 2.52India 18,848 19,623 20,048 2.03 2.08 2.08Ireland 152 147 214 4.22 4.05 5.85Israel 419 409 384 7.56 7.19 6.58Italy 958 1,172 1,582 1.67 2.04 2.75Japan 1,160 1,117 1,448 0.92 0.89 1.15Jordan 48 71 99 1.14 1.65 2.23Kazakhstan 1,235 1,271 934 7.69 7.98 5.91Korea, Rep. Of 4,821 5,373 5,353 10.71 11.80 11.64Kyrgyzstan 275 344 277 6.09 7.52 5.98Latvia 116 111 95 4.61 4.46 3.85Lesotho 224 256 247 11.63 13.00 12.26Lithuania 168 122 126 4.52 3.29 3.40

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.08 5e RAPSUSRape suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMalaysia 875 901 1,170 4.25 4.26 5.40Maldives 7 1 13 2.88 0.40 5.08Mauritius 33 39 35 2.94 3.44 3.05Moldova, Rep. Of 126 127 172 2.90 2.94 3.99Netherlands 1,066 1,040 1,032 6.90 6.70 6.61New Zealand 491 573 434 13.67 15.43 11.54Norway 64 51 60 1.47 1.16 1.36Panama 358 490 491 13.61 18.32 18.06Peru 2,415 2,320 1,905 10.26 9.69 7.82Poland 1,692 1,388 1,631 4.38 3.59 4.22Portugal 597 526 597 6.01 5.30 6.00Romania 1,654 1,517 1,429 7.29 6.71 6.34Singapore 88 55 66 2.95 1.81 2.13Slovenia 80 56 68 4.02 2.81 3.42South Africa 10,201 14,695 20,345 26.08 36.82 50.11Sri Lanka 643 906 1,168 3.55 4.95 6.30Sweden 203 141 150 2.30 1.59 1.70Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 768 1,049 1,158 2.59 3.44 3.70Thailand 2,649 2,566 2,565 4.46 4.28 4.23Tonga 10 17 10 10.31 17.45 10.22Turkey 935 1,080 1,119 1.52 1.72 1.76Uganda 268 1.32Ukraine 1,253 1,149 973 2.43 2.25 1.92Zimbabwe 1,310 2,477 2,834 11.90 22.03 24.71

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.09 5e ROBSUSRobbery suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 195 221 220 6.00 6.73 6.62Andorra 2 2 2 3.12 3.14 3.13Australia 3,741 20.19Azerbaijan 213 165 159 2.84 2.18 2.09Bahamas 177 242 213 63.67 85.21 73.70Belarus 2,467 2,280 2,298 23.88 22.14 22.38Bulgaria 3,501 3,394 3,818 41.68 40.62 45.93Chile 72,544 81,694 82,183 510.50 566.58 562.05Colombia 6,641 9,596 11,845 17.23 24.43 29.58Croatia 290 270 237 6.07 5.66 4.97Cyprus 15 13 20 2.05 1.76 2.68Denmark 726 760 874 13.89 14.44 16.54Estonia 1,234 1,282 1,189 83.15 87.45 81.55Fiji 207 397 209 26.07 49.44 25.66Finland 1,624 1,527 1,347 31.79 29.80 26.21Georgia 210 189 3.87 3.48Germany 37,903 41,283 43,769 46.43 50.40 53.33Greece 754 534 555 7.21 5.10 5.27Hong Kong 1,873 1,493 1,061 30.43 23.66 16.32Hungary 1,981 1,918 2,058 19.36 18.82 20.27India 54,661 53,717 53,500 5.88 5.68 5.56Ireland 802 1,180 827 22.27 32.49 22.59Israel 584 502 699 10.53 8.82 11.98Italy 8,764 8,908 9,333 15.32 15.52 16.22Japan 2,169 2,390 3,152 1.73 1.90 2.50Jordan 28 17 8 0.67 0.39 0.18Kazakhstan 3,411 2,949 2,500 21.23 18.52 15.82Korea, Rep. Of 5,326 5,098 6,394 11.84 11.19 13.90Kyrgyzstan 1,023 997 800 22.66 21.79 17.26Latvia 1,149 1,166 1,113 45.67 46.81 45.15Lesotho 41 93 83 2.13 4.72 4.12Lithuania 1,015 1,123 1,412 27.32 30.28 38.10

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.09 5e ROBSUSRobbery suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMalaysia 1,235 1,694 2,032 5.99 8.02 9.38Maldives 16 11 13 6.58 4.41 5.08Mauritius 472 352 261 42.07 31.04 22.74Moldova, Rep. Of 928 960 1,091 21.39 22.20 25.30Netherlands 6,797 6,750 5,718 43.97 43.50 36.64New Zealand 653 612 739 18.18 16.48 19.65Norway 83 92 98 1.90 2.10 2.23Panama 2,789 2,785 2,442 106.01 104.15 89.81Peru 16,810 13,538 11,820 71.43 56.53 48.50Poland 15,607 15,035 16,428 40.45 38.93 42.50Portugal 10,397 11,150 11,978 104.73 112.29 120.44Romania 4,236 4,072 4,517 18.68 18.01 20.03Singapore 370 285 399 12.39 9.36 12.86Slovenia 264 471 281 13.27 23.66 14.15South Africa 13,106 15,392 18,653 33.50 38.56 45.94Spain 15,443 16,664 15,500 39.39 42.45 39.42Sri Lanka 4,268 40,721 4,936 23.56 222.52 26.61Sweden 912 895 834 10.33 10.12 9.42Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 5,438 5,163 6,016 18.34 16.93 19.21Thailand 1,205 1,161 1,131 2.03 1.93 1.87Tonga 4 1 4.12 1.03Turkey 1,636 1,804 1,792 2.65 2.88 2.81Uganda 3,280 2,673 2,516 17.11 13.54 12.38Ukraine 9,929 9,412 9,629 19.27 18.41 18.99Zimbabwe 1,785 2,201 2,327 16.21 19.58 20.29

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.10 5e MTFSUSMajor theft suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 877 925 324 26.99 28.15 9.75Azerbaijan 2,155 1,651 1,123 28.69 21.85 14.78Bahamas 866 2,111 1,916 311.51 743.31 662.98Belarus 4,226 2,149 5,964 40.91 20.87 58.09Chile 19,769 25,088 24,940 139.12 174.00 170.56Colombia 2,365 7,933 9,706 6.14 20.19 24.24Croatia 7,608 5,448 3,194 159.30 114.19 66.99Denmark 23,882 22,489 21,250 456.81 427.39 402.14Fiji 323 434 317 40.68 54.05 38.91Finland 2,456 2,474 471 48.08 48.27 9.16Greece 675 393 272 6.45 3.75 2.59Hong Kong 10,176 9,117 7,844 165.30 144.46 120.64Ireland 14,455 14,470 13,108 401.30 398.40 358.04Jordan 2,130 2,215 2,403 50.77 51.34 54.16Kazakhstan 1,791 3,498 1,936 11.15 21.97 12.25Lesotho 1,386 1,741 1,582 71.96 88.43 78.55Lithuania 256 466 459 6.89 12.56 12.39Maldives 89 90 85 36.63 36.10 33.24Mauritius 761 711 695 67.83 62.70 60.54Moldova, Rep. Of 538 430 294 12.40 9.94 6.82Poland 1,077 1,093 887 2.79 2.83 2.29Singapore 5,150 4,649 4,670 172.44 152.71 150.48Slovenia 184 188 214 9.25 9.44 10.78Spain 10,618 9,424 6,764 27.08 24.01 17.20Sri Lanka 627 766 1,871 3.46 4.19 10.09Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 11,898 11,093 15,579 40.13 36.39 49.75Uganda 9,239 9,069 1,449 48.20 45.94 7.13

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.11 5e TTFSUSTotal theft suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 148 91 120 230.89 142.86 187.50Australia 69,713 376.17Azerbaijan 3,210 2,664 1,959 42.74 35.26 25.78Belarus 28,439 24,067 19,895 275.33 233.71 193.78Bulgaria 29,169 31,805 43,281 347.25 380.62 520.70Colombia 2,365 7,933 9,706 6.14 20.19 24.24Croatia 12,904 10,711 7,935 270.18 224.51 166.43Cyprus 779 860 1,078 106.28 116.22 144.36Estonia 5,491 5,690 5,145 370.01 388.13 352.88Fiji 966 1,091 2,198 121.66 135.87 269.81Finland 79,850 80,561 44,693 1,563.23 1,571.92 869.54Georgia 1,765 1,870 32.56 34.46Germany 833,532 869,798 872,714 1,020.96 1,061.87 1,063.36Greece 12,075 9,204 9,977 115.46 87.87 94.82Hong Kong 15,761 14,071 12,467 256.03 222.96 191.74Hungary 44,384 47,836 49,395 433.86 469.30 486.42India 181,287 179,558 166,709 19.51 18.99 17.32Ireland 18,013 19,301 16,110 500.08 531.42 440.04Israel 7,093 6,863 7,324 127.92 120.57 125.50Italy 74,280 72,198 70,014 129.85 125.82 121.71Japan 117,123 121,760 135,378 93.37 96.82 107.37Jordan 6,541 8,201 8,251 155.92 190.09 185.97Kazakhstan 33,040 28,158 18,603 205.65 176.86 117.73Korea, Rep. Of 52,027 52,032 56,293 115.63 114.24 122.40Kyrgyzstan 8,079 9,309 8,613 178.98 203.43 185.83Latvia 7,279 7,454 7,500 289.31 299.24 304.26Lithuania 12,920 11,085 11,233 347.78 298.87 303.14Malaysia 7,072 6,999 8,162 34.31 33.12 37.67Maldives 456 496 674 187.65 198.93 263.55Mauritius 2,688 2,270 2,708 239.57 200.18 235.89Moldova, Rep. Of 6,223 5,541 5,574 143.42 128.12 129.27Netherlands 93,925 92,981 607.54 599.22

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.11 5e TTFSUSTotal theft suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 28,894 29,485 27,325 804.40 793.89 726.54Norway 7,835 8,114 7,915 179.70 185.21 179.72Panama 6,744 6,900 7,127 256.33 258.04 262.12Peru 11,024 8,932 8,775 46.85 37.30 36.01Poland 88,499 53,758 56,556 229.35 139.20 146.33Portugal 17,961 15,740 15,398 180.93 158.51 154.83Romania 81,938 86,392 98,198 361.26 382.13 435.39Singapore 7,370 6,568 6,571 246.78 215.75 211.73Slovenia 2,991 2,995 2,932 150.30 150.43 147.64South Africa 80,957 104,624 132,560 206.95 262.14 326.47Spain 17,321 16,110 13,718 44.17 41.04 34.89Sri Lanka 19,614 18,919 21,339 108.29 103.38 115.02Sweden 28,343 25,252 25,825 320.95 285.56 291.83Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 29,951 38,032 32,529 101.03 124.74 103.87Thailand 22,777 22,644 23,823 38.34 37.74 39.31Tonga 727 727 771 749.48 746.41 788.34Turkey 49,086 50,111 50,779 79.63 79.93 79.66Uganda 9,725 9,558 12 50.74 48.42 0.06Ukraine 52,525 53,795 55,060 101.93 105.25 108.60Zimbabwe 36,385 52,439 45,016 330.44 466.45 392.53

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.12 6a FCATAutomobile theft suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 47 74 44 1.45 2.25 1.32Australia 10,165 54.85Azerbaijan 76 56 76 1.01 0.74 1.00Bahamas 107 83 123 38.49 29.23 42.56Belarus 806 683 744 7.80 6.63 7.25Bulgaria 1,942 1,744 1,149 23.12 20.87 13.82Chile 68 76 96 0.48 0.53 0.66Colombia 2,585 5,028 5,603 6.71 12.80 13.99Croatia 579 12.14Denmark 2,350 2,434 2,686 44.95 46.26 50.83Estonia 1,154 977 1,185 77.76 66.64 81.28Fiji 89 78 62 11.21 9.71 7.61Finland 8,837 171.93Germany 38,542 35,638 31,688 47.21 43.51 38.61Greece 1,436 634 939 13.73 6.05 8.92Hong Kong 418 356 278 6.79 5.64 4.28Ireland 2,669 3,336 3,777 74.10 91.85 103.17Israel 1,874 2,046 2,253 33.80 35.95 38.61Italy 16,430 15,585 13,114 28.72 27.16 22.80Japan 26,055 24,977 24,395 20.77 19.86 19.35Kazakhstan 849 709 499 5.28 4.45 3.16Kyrgyzstan 65 54 38 1.44 1.18 0.82Latvia 636 430 334 25.28 17.26 13.55Lesotho 11 35 62 0.57 1.78 3.08Malaysia 2,096 2,871 3,824 10.17 13.59 17.65Moldova, Rep. Of 364 281 268 8.39 6.50 6.22Netherlands 4,426 3,993 28.63 25.73New Zealand 4,258 4,238 4,078 118.54 114.11 108.43Norway 672 801 679 15.41 18.28 15.42Poland 5,430 5,578 5,852 14.07 14.44 15.14Portugal 2,775 3,061 3,302 27.95 30.83 33.20Romania 931 947 1,163 4.10 4.19 5.16

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.12 6a FCATAutomobile theft suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 503 373 348 16.84 12.25 11.21Slovenia 641 613 497 32.21 30.79 25.03South Africa 7,595 8,053 8,707 19.41 20.18 21.44Spain 7,427 8,916 10,005 18.94 22.71 25.44Sri Lanka 611 586 928 3.37 3.20 5.00Sweden 4,900 4,067 4,044 55.49 45.99 45.70Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 317 261 211 1.07 0.86 0.67Thailand 351 374 425 0.59 0.62 0.70Turkey 3,921 4,740 3,951 6.36 7.56 6.20Uganda 699 822 978 3.65 4.16 4.81Zimbabwe 165 283 4,711 1.50 2.52 41.08

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.13 5e BURSUSBurglary suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 158 137 66 4.86 4.17 1.99Andorra 14 29 22 21.84 45.53 34.38Australia 30,646 165.37Bahamas 577 648 711 207.55 228.17 246.02Bulgaria 18,220 17,087 22,554 216.90 204.49 271.34Croatia 3,801 3,690 2,777 79.59 77.34 58.25Cyprus 1,134 1,450 1,945 154.71 195.95 260.47Denmark 4,511 4,420 4,247 86.29 84.00 80.37Fiji 269 322 183 33.88 40.10 22.46Finland 23,304 453.40Greece 4,311 2,883 3,345 41.22 27.52 31.79Hong Kong 1,962 1,435 1,133 31.87 22.74 17.43Hungary 15,235 15,656 15,171 148.92 153.60 149.40India 76,069 75,419 67,157 8.19 7.98 6.98Ireland 9,660 10,025 9,664 268.18 276.02 263.97Israel 3,012 3,151 3,581 54.32 55.36 61.36Japan 16,275 15,866 15,859 12.97 12.62 12.58Jordan 167 360 437 3.98 8.34 9.85Korea, Rep. Of 2,327 2,258 2,251 5.17 4.96 4.89Lesotho 497 494 439 25.80 25.09 21.80Malaysia 3,243 3,016 3,364 15.74 14.27 15.53Maldives 18 8 16 7.41 3.21 6.26Mauritius 289 190 258 25.76 16.75 22.47Moldova, Rep. Of 1,169 1,186 1,161 26.94 27.42 26.92Netherlands 11,132 9,398 72.01 60.57New Zealand 8,535 8,904 8,907 237.61 239.74 236.83Norway 285 280 278 6.54 6.39 6.31Poland 64,530 62,875 63,250 167.23 162.81 163.65Portugal 12,845 12,969 12,762 129.39 130.60 128.33Romania 16,973 16,643 19,417 74.83 73.62 86.09Singapore 403 319 345 13.49 10.48 11.12Slovenia 1,533 1,620 1,297 77.04 81.37 65.31

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.13 5e BURSUSBurglary suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 20,724 25,664 32,586 52.98 64.30 80.25Spain 26,237 27,367 25,022 66.91 69.72 63.63Sri Lanka 11,827 13,288 13,227 65.30 72.61 71.30Sweden 6,332 5,038 5,268 71.70 56.97 59.53Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 23,267 13,867 16,455 78.48 45.48 52.54Tonga 316 246 324 325.77 252.57 331.29Uganda 2,893 2,959 3,024 15.09 14.99 14.88Zimbabwe 6,760 9,938 8,666 61.39 88.40 75.57

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.14 5e FRDSUSFraud suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 26 59 39 40.56 92.62 60.94Azerbaijan 220 252 314 2.93 3.34 4.13Bahamas 264 49 124 94.96 17.25 42.91Belarus 284 302 285 2.75 2.93 2.78Bulgaria 3,363 3,370 4,015 40.04 40.33 48.30Chile 3,684 3,684 3,750 25.92 25.55 25.65Colombia 488 1,002 1,442 1.27 2.55 3.60Croatia 1,667 2,003 1,967 34.90 41.98 41.26Cyprus 1,269 1,147 787 173.12 155.00 105.39Estonia 136 187 210 9.16 12.76 14.40Fiji 182 349 414 22.92 43.46 50.82Finland 16,671 18,130 14,760 326.37 353.76 287.17Georgia 105 76 1.94 1.40Greece 421 451 464 4.03 4.31 4.41Hong Kong 2,270 1,982 1,631 36.87 31.41 25.08Hungary 4,514 4,619 4,897 44.13 45.32 48.22India 27,726 31,098 29,295 2.98 3.29 3.04Ireland 2,390 2,627 2,253 66.35 72.33 61.54Italy 30,112 29,763 33,987 52.64 51.87 59.08Japan 8,846 8,256 8,748 7.05 6.56 6.94Jordan 955 2,126 1,969 22.77 49.28 44.38Kazakhstan 732 546 390 4.56 3.43 2.47Korea, Rep. Of 140,365 199,684 171,412 311.96 438.43 372.71Kyrgyzstan 220 289 361 4.87 6.32 7.79Latvia 152 159 191 6.04 6.38 7.75Lesotho 15 14 11 0.78 0.71 0.55Lithuania 295 399 357 7.94 10.76 9.63Malaysia 270 430 568 1.31 2.04 2.62Maldives 22 30 64 9.05 12.03 25.03Mauritius 1,209 1,007 1,077 107.75 88.80 93.82Moldova, Rep. Of 73 114 118 1.68 2.64 2.74Netherlands 8,693 8,353 8,740 56.23 53.83 56.00

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.14 5e FRDSUSFraud suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 15,469 14,804 13,173 430.65 398.60 350.25Norway 1,353 1,971 1,756 31.03 44.99 39.87Panama 669 619 612 25.43 23.15 22.51Peru 2,087 1,612 1,649 8.87 6.73 6.77Poland 458 5,185 5,659 1.19 13.43 14.64Portugal 5,333 5,918 4,821 53.72 59.60 48.48Romania 8,758 12,016 8,796 38.61 53.15 39.00Singapore 988 870 641 33.08 28.58 20.65Slovenia 1,860 1,728 1,663 93.47 86.79 83.74South Africa 7,709 9,419 13,304 19.71 23.60 32.77Sri Lanka 3,156 3,553 4,592 17.42 19.42 24.75Sweden 5,338 4,538 3,837 60.45 51.32 43.36Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 75 32 55 0.25 0.10 0.18Thailand 1,920 2,335 2,233 3.23 3.89 3.68Tonga 10 15 16 10.31 15.40 16.36Turkey 13,738 15,126 16,360 22.29 24.13 25.66Uganda 563 430 419 2.94 2.18 2.06Ukraine 1,757 2,340 4,003 3.41 4.58 7.90Zimbabwe 1,465 2,201 2,240 13.30 19.58 19.53

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.15 5e EMBSUSEmbezzlement suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAzerbaijan 1,121 1,165 856 14.92 15.42 11.26Belarus 3,600 3,719 3,045 34.85 36.11 29.66Bulgaria 1,567 1,364 1,681 18.65 16.32 20.22Chile 4,873 5,761 6,181 34.29 39.95 42.27Colombia 124 315 590 0.32 0.80 1.47Croatia 269 197 257 5.63 4.13 5.39Cyprus 18 45 53 2.46 6.08 7.10Denmark 3,572 3,667 3,413 68.32 69.69 64.59Estonia 150 236 217 10.11 16.10 14.88Fiji 159 161 153 20.03 20.05 18.78Finland 2,731 2,534 2,307 53.47 49.44 44.88Hungary 3,022 3,195 3,518 29.54 31.35 34.64India 14,807 15,855 14,122 1.59 1.68 1.47Ireland 33 34 53 0.92 0.94 1.45Japan 878 913 930 0.70 0.73 0.74Korea, Rep. Of 22,090 23,550 22,606 49.09 51.71 49.15Kyrgyzstan 909 1,087 1,046 20.14 23.75 22.57Latvia 100 186 225 3.97 7.47 9.13Lithuania 174 175 215 4.68 4.72 5.80Malaysia 135 165 187 0.66 0.78 0.86Maldives 36 33 31 14.81 13.24 12.12Moldova, Rep. Of 663 644 485 15.28 14.89 11.25Netherlands 2,554 2,506 2,983 16.52 16.15 19.11New Zealand 20 33 16 0.56 0.89 0.43Norway 379 365 335 8.69 8.33 7.61Panama 405 368 263 15.39 13.76 9.67Peru 2,850 1,813 1,437 12.11 7.57 5.90Portugal 2,305 2,407 2,623 23.22 24.24 26.38Singapore 415 402 315 13.90 13.21 10.15Slovenia 95 116 101 4.77 5.83 5.09Spain 1,331 1,467 1,206 3.39 3.74 3.07Sri Lanka 4,210 3,500 4,520 23.24 19.13 24.36

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.15 5e EMBSUSEmbezzlement suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySweden 2,913 2,459 2,213 32.99 27.81 25.01Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 1,198 1,305 1,401 4.04 4.28 4.47Thailand 2,796 3,746 5,015 4.71 6.24 8.28Tonga 15 33 29 15.46 33.88 29.65Uganda 375 1.85Ukraine 9,131 9,381 9,670 17.72 18.35 19.07Zimbabwe 2,194 3,144 3,019 19.93 27.97 26.33

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.16 5e DRGSUSTotal drug crime suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 100 213 40 3.08 6.48 1.20Andorra 395 389 255 616.22 610.68 398.44Argentina 8,913 7,950 7,154 25.64 22.57 20.05Azerbaijan 2,144 1,889 1,868 28.54 25.00 24.58Bahamas 981 1,041 1,391 352.88 366.55 481.31Belarus 736 918 1,194 7.13 8.91 11.63Bulgaria 14 163 360 0.17 1.95 4.33Chile 63 69 59 0.44 0.48 0.40Colombia 15,664 17,403 20,382 40.64 44.30 50.90Croatia 664 1,961 2,602 13.90 41.10 54.58Cyprus 221 223 318 30.15 30.14 42.59Denmark 506 585 581 9.68 11.12 11.00Estonia 18 65 85 1.21 4.43 5.83Fiji 350 352 423 44.08 43.84 51.92Finland 9,593 8,641 9,526 187.80 168.60 185.34Georgia 788 753 14.54 13.87Germany 123,895 146,543 162,105 151.75 178.90 197.52Greece 4,360 6,288 8,801 41.69 60.03 83.64Hong Kong 6,403 5,216 4,174 104.01 82.65 64.20Hungary 455 464 903 4.45 4.55 8.89India 22,222 23,399 24,859 2.39 2.47 2.58Ireland 4,365 4,450 8,340 121.18 122.52 227.81Israel 10,353 12,750 11,784 186.71 224.00 201.92Italy 47,730 48,408 50,577 83.44 84.36 87.92Japan 19,026 21,009 21,135 15.17 16.71 16.76Jordan 656 803 15.21 18.10Kazakhstan 7,469 10,053 8,631 46.49 63.14 54.62Korea, Rep. Of 2,519 2,355 2,536 5.60 5.17 5.51Kyrgyzstan 2,097 2,354 2,283 46.46 51.44 49.26Latvia 220 201 259 8.74 8.07 10.51Lesotho 236 506 378 12.25 25.70 18.77Lithuania 266 397 452 7.16 10.70 12.20

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3.16 5e DRGSUSTotal drug crime suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMalaysia 10,540 11,302 13,145 51.14 53.49 60.67Maldives 156 179 301 64.20 71.79 117.70Mauritius 1,411 1,843 2,622 125.76 162.52 228.40Moldova, Rep. Of 250 403 463 5.76 9.32 10.74Netherlands 8,846 8,906 15,349 57.22 57.40 98.35New Zealand 19,040 20,104 22,909 530.07 541.30 609.12Norway 3,963 4,520 5,245 90.89 103.17 119.09Panama 2,598 2,870 2,942 98.75 107.33 108.20Peru 10,709 12,068 14,319 45.51 50.39 58.75Poland 3,597 3,860 4,231 9.32 10.00 10.95Portugal 9,571 9,303 8,930 96.41 93.69 89.79Romania 452 679 897 1.99 3.00 3.98Singapore 2,162 2,226 1,776 72.39 73.12 57.23Slovenia 310 389 542 15.58 19.54 27.29South Africa 23,541 24,787 33,843 60.18 62.10 83.35Spain 17,738 17,121 15,188 45.24 43.61 38.62Sri Lanka 3,941 4,643 4,047 21.76 25.37 21.81Sweden 9,584 9,314 10,636 108.53 105.33 120.19Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 263 321 263 0.89 1.05 0.84Thailand 156,906 178,994 188,866 264.15 298.31 311.65Tonga 6 24 25 6.19 24.64 25.56Turkey 4,903 5,573 5,486 7.95 8.89 8.61Uganda 866 899 730 4.52 4.55 3.59Ukraine 26,143 27,692 29,290 50.73 54.18 57.77Zimbabwe 4,764 7,212 6,591 43.27 64.15 57.47

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.17 5e BRISUSBribery/corruption suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAzerbaijan 57 35 47 0.76 0.46 0.62Belarus 211 234 234 2.04 2.27 2.28Bulgaria 74 167 114 0.88 2.00 1.37Chile 3 7 1 0.02 0.05 0.01Colombia 33 19 49 0.09 0.05 0.12Croatia 34 71 63 0.71 1.49 1.32Cyprus 10 4 5 1.36 0.54 0.67Estonia 42 53 40 2.83 3.62 2.74Fiji 14 10 3 1.76 1.25 0.37Georgia 7 9 0.13 0.17Hong Kong 426 377 306 6.92 5.97 4.71Hungary 257 363 400 2.51 3.56 3.94India 2,901 3,226 3,842 0.31 0.34 0.40Ireland 1 3 0.03 0.08Israel 209 115 151 3.77 2.02 2.59Japan 258 234 273 0.21 0.19 0.22Korea, Rep. Of 413 356 435 0.92 0.78 0.95Kyrgyzstan 51 79 76 1.13 1.73 1.64Latvia 40 62 32 1.59 2.49 1.30Lithuania 67 36 43 1.80 0.97 1.16Moldova, Rep. Of 32 51 36 0.74 1.18 0.83New Zealand 6 6 3 0.17 0.16 0.08Panama 21 31 23 0.80 1.16 0.85Poland 573 941 716 1.48 2.44 1.85Portugal 168 147 116 1.69 1.48 1.17Romania 6,113 7,110 9,073 26.95 31.45 40.23Singapore 486 491 414 16.27 16.13 13.34Slovenia 37 34 20 1.86 1.71 1.01South Africa 248 324 458 0.63 0.81 1.13Spain 33 0.08Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 47 113 100 0.16 0.37 0.32Tonga 1 1.03

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POLICE3. Persons brought into initial formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system by type of crime, where initial formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

3.17 5e BRISUSBribery/corruption suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryUganda 14 19 33 0.07 0.10 0.16Ukraine 655 792 911 1.27 1.55 1.80Zimbabwe 69 177 167 0.63 1.57 1.46

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.01 5f TFSUSPTotal female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 45 51 1.39 1.55Argentina 34,621 32,350 34,703 99.58 91.85 97.27Azerbaijan 1,142 1,132 1,295 15.20 14.98 17.04Belarus 9,590 10,337 10,602 92.85 100.38 103.26Bulgaria 7,766 8,251 10,981 92.45 98.74 132.11Chile 51,306 51,445 52,967 361.05 356.79 362.24Colombia 4,510 7,138 9,287 11.70 18.17 23.19Croatia 2,819 2,696 2,772 59.02 56.51 58.14Cyprus 107 119 119 14.60 16.08 15.94Denmark 11,878 11,052 10,558 227.20 210.03 199.80Estonia 761 926 976 51.28 63.17 66.94Finland 30,355 32,966 30,071 594.26 643.24 585.06Georgia 164 47 3.03 0.87Germany 467,309 497,352 518,621 572.39 607.18 631.92Hong Kong 8,937 8,293 7,445 145.18 131.41 114.50Hungary 12,762 13,675 15,141 124.75 134.16 149.10India 106,079 122,277 131,683 11.41 12.93 13.68Israel 10,369 10,475 10,675 187.00 184.03 182.92Japan 58,781 60,666 70,381 46.86 48.24 55.82Kazakhstan 13,503 15,340 13,556 84.05 96.35 85.79Korea, Rep. Of 199,627 226,344 231,381 443.66 496.97 503.10Kyrgyzstan 2,093 2,573 2,495 46.37 56.23 53.83Latvia 1,192 1,211 1,419 47.38 48.62 57.57Lesotho 1,052 1,397 1,335 54.62 70.95 66.29Lithuania 2,391 2,546 3,563 64.36 68.64 96.15Maldives 132 156 184 54.32 62.57 71.95Mauritius 2,618 3,401 4,345 233.33 299.91 378.48Moldova, Rep. Of 1,701 1,856 1,716 39.20 42.91 39.80Netherlands 31,109 31,650 32,967 201.22 203.97 211.23New Zealand 43,602 37,986 36,331 1,213.86 1,022.78 965.99Norway 9,988 10,570 11,323 229.08 241.27 257.10Panama 4,587 5,502 5,880 174.34 205.76 216.26

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.01 5f TFSUSPTotal female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPoland 37,435 36,137 39,588 97.01 93.58 102.43Portugal 39,724 38,841 37,755 400.16 391.15 379.64Romania 23,730 28,036 35,475 104.63 124.01 157.29Singapore 45,660 4,933 1,499.85 158.95Slovenia 1,841 1,939 1,879 92.51 97.39 94.61South Africa 27,270 35,235 49,547 69.71 88.28 122.03Spain 25,746 65.47Sri Lanka 6,912 5,222 7,871 38.16 28.54 42.43Sweden 17,389 16,068 16,311 196.91 181.70 184.32Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 3,669 4,718 5,517 12.38 15.48 17.62Thailand 171,820 181,471 199,450 289.25 302.44 329.11Tonga 85 1,810 181 87.63 1,858.32 185.07Turkey 15,978 23,232 27,685 25.92 37.05 43.43Uganda 1,936 1,965 2,793 10.10 9.95 13.75Ukraine 50,993 50,643 50,140 98.96 99.08 98.90

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.02 5f TMSUSPTotal male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 1,810 2,103 1,179 55.71 64.00 35.47Argentina 250,888 252,970 290,594 721.61 718.26 814.52Azerbaijan 13,922 13,453 12,318 185.35 178.07 162.08Belarus 45,230 42,941 40,840 437.89 416.98 397.78Bulgaria 78,878 82,803 102,536 939.02 990.94 1,233.58Chile 645,732 644,452 631,770 4,544.08 4,469.53 4,320.68Colombia 61,365 88,897 105,228 159.22 226.29 262.79Croatia 34,333 30,467 26,703 718.87 638.60 560.09Cyprus 1,182 1,696 1,496 161.26 229.19 200.34Denmark 48,823 46,385 44,660 933.88 881.51 845.16Estonia 9,539 9,921 9,518 642.79 676.74 652.82Finland 182,533 187,576 181,193 3,573.47 3,660.02 3,525.27Georgia 7,813 7,336 144.15 135.17Germany 1,650,795 1,715,941 1,754,939 2,021.99 2,094.86 2,138.32Hong Kong 44,161 38,864 34,269 717.37 615.81 527.05Hungary 108,356 108,546 115,821 1,059.20 1,064.91 1,140.54India 2,481,660 2,465,969 2,444,144 267.03 260.78 253.97Israel 72,314 78,220 78,606 1,304.13 1,374.21 1,346.92Japan 234,471 234,918 243,192 186.92 186.80 192.87Kazakhstan 97,671 101,327 77,034 607.94 636.44 487.53Korea, Rep. Of 1,250,532 1,328,056 1,440,974 2,779.27 2,915.92 3,133.17Kyrgyzstan 19,022 20,843 19,399 421.40 455.49 418.53Latvia 9,151 9,186 8,863 363.71 368.77 359.55Lesotho 4,562 5,129 4,477 236.86 260.50 222.30Lithuania 20,578 19,723 21,979 553.92 531.76 593.13Maldives 2,466 2,569 3,051 1,014.81 1,030.36 1,193.01Mauritius 22,838 25,295 25,053 2,035.47 2,230.60 2,182.32Moldova, Rep. Of 14,311 14,164 14,693 329.82 327.49 340.75Netherlands 215,885 222,729 237,180 1,396.41 1,435.39 1,519.70New Zealand 155,915 157,028 158,755 4,340.62 4,228.00 4,221.08Norway 57,357 56,639 57,638 1,315.53 1,292.83 1,308.74Panama 44,102 46,326 45,840 1,676.24 1,732.46 1,685.91

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.02 5f TMSUSPTotal male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPoland 386,461 345,774 371,256 1,001.52 895.37 960.56Portugal 174,719 171,828 173,157 1,760.04 1,730.39 1,741.15Romania 173,146 183,102 214,304 763.40 809.90 950.18Singapore 22,923 25,452 752.98 820.11Slovenia 12,709 12,982 12,969 638.64 652.03 653.03South Africa 191,556 228,695 312,150 489.66 573.00 768.77Spain 189,945 483.04Sri Lanka 78,910 69,265 414,333 435.68 378.50 2,233.36Sweden 76,869 68,733 68,939 870.45 777.26 779.02Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 367,614 390,201 416,327 1,240.01 1,279.86 1,329.43Thailand 616,391 627,513 707,206 1,037.68 1,045.80 1,166.97Tonga 581 620 407 598.97 636.55 416.16Turkey 260,257 292,301 299,203 422.19 466.21 469.37Uganda 31,594 31,320 39,604 164.83 158.66 194.93Ukraine 243,762 239,409 238,024 473.04 468.38 469.49

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.03 5f ADSUSPTotal adult suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 810 1,294 836 24.93 39.38 25.15Andorra 776 870 731 1,210.61 1,365.78 1,142.19Argentina 257,209 253,922 290,226 739.79 720.96 813.49Azerbaijan 14,169 13,852 12,928 188.64 183.35 170.11Belarus 47,556 46,979 45,179 460.41 456.20 440.04Bulgaria 71,970 75,489 95,623 856.79 903.41 1,150.41Chile 654,106 647,494 633,067 4,603.01 4,490.62 4,329.55Colombia 61,282 91,090 105,231 159.00 231.87 262.80Croatia 33,899 30,319 26,968 709.78 635.50 565.65Cyprus 986 1,239 1,396 134.52 167.43 186.95Denmark 54,836 52,017 49,920 1,048.89 988.54 944.70Estonia 8,226 8,803 8,599 554.31 600.48 589.78Finland 177,954 187,817 181,176 3,483.83 3,664.72 3,524.93Georgia 7,524 6,916 138.82 127.43Germany 1,540,020 1,584,876 1,610,503 1,886.31 1,934.85 1,962.33Hong Kong 37,414 32,737 28,895 607.76 518.73 444.40Hungary 106,797 108,677 117,007 1,043.96 1,066.19 1,152.22India 2,524,435 2,515,443 2,513,412 271.63 266.01 261.17Israel 76,169 81,469 82,175 1,373.65 1,431.29 1,408.07Italy 627,712 647,030 642,827 1,097.32 1,127.62 1,117.51Japan 167,003 162,003 160,748 133.13 128.82 127.49Kazakhstan 102,246 108,225 90,590 636.41 679.76 573.32Korea, Rep. Of 1,326,989 1,415,079 1,518,975 2,949.19 3,106.99 3,302.77Kyrgyzstan 21,759 20,243 475.50 436.74Latvia 8,444 8,391 8,275 335.61 336.85 335.70Lesotho 4,746 5,747 4,921 246.42 291.89 244.35Lithuania 19,584 18,861 22,229 527.16 508.52 599.88Malaysia 42,176 42,043 49,464 204.64 198.98 228.29Maldives 3,271 2,464 2,835 1,346.09 988.25 1,108.55Mauritius 42,026 25,996 25,732 3,745.63 2,292.42 2,241.46Moldova, Rep. Of 13,686 13,827 14,079 315.42 319.70 326.51Netherlands 205,616 203,417 222,884 1,329.99 1,310.93 1,428.10

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POLICE4. Persons brought into formal contact with the criminal justice system, by sex and age group, where formal contact might include being suspected, arrested, cautioned etc.

4.03 5f ADSUSPTotal adult suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 156,418 150,322 150,432 4,354.62 4,047.44 3,999.79Norway 64,227 63,431 66,195 1,473.10 1,447.87 1,503.03Panama 44,721 46,542 41,725 1,699.77 1,740.54 1,534.57Poland 355,547 324,671 352,114 921.40 840.72 911.03Portugal 138,743 145,948 152,590 1,397.63 1,469.77 1,534.34Romania 176,475 189,384 222,273 778.07 837.69 985.51Singapore 28,504 27,471 29,915 954.43 902.37 963.91Slovenia 12,110 12,530 12,802 608.54 629.33 644.63South Africa 218,826 263,930 361,697 559.37 661.28 890.80Spain 193,661 203,888 199,099 493.91 519.39 506.32Sri Lanka 3,925 69,442 415,945 21.67 379.46 2,242.05Sweden 68,479 62,580 63,637 775.44 707.68 719.11Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 371,283 394,919 421,844 1,252.39 1,295.33 1,347.05Thailand 761,122 780,064 873,552 1,281.33 1,300.04 1,441.46Tonga 636 801 588 655.67 822.38 601.23Ukraine 264,796 263,099 261,617 513.86 514.73 516.03

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4.04 5f AFSUSPAdult female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 45 51 1.39 1.55Andorra 73 73 135 113.88 114.60 210.94Argentina 31,403 29,713 30,667 90.32 84.36 85.96Azerbaijan 1,119 1,117 1,278 14.90 14.78 16.82Belarus 8,320 9,115 9,312 80.55 88.51 90.70Bulgaria 6,839 7,175 9,618 81.42 85.87 115.71Chile 44,822 44,303 45,438 315.42 307.26 310.75Croatia 2,685 2,557 2,632 56.22 53.60 55.21Cyprus 93 105 109 12.69 14.19 14.60Denmark 10,884 10,154 9,584 208.19 192.97 181.37Estonia 618 775 772 41.64 52.86 52.95Germany 343,519 353,042 262,375 420.76 431.00 319.69Hong Kong 5,946 5,505 4,950 96.59 87.23 76.13Hungary 11,650 12,518 13,798 113.88 122.81 135.88India 103,181 119,070 129,100 11.10 12.59 13.41Israel 9,581 10,020 10,246 172.79 176.04 175.57Japan 32,235 31,603 31,959 25.70 25.13 25.35Korea, Rep. Of 191,083 215,451 219,255 424.68 473.05 476.73Kyrgyzstan 2,461 2,353 53.78 50.77Latvia 1,039 1,049 1,221 41.30 42.11 49.53Lesotho 952 1,298 1,151 49.43 65.93 57.15Lithuania 2,214 2,353 3,377 59.60 63.44 91.13Maldives 111 143 150 45.68 57.35 58.65Mauritius 2,120 3,002 3,922 188.95 264.73 341.64Moldova, Rep. Of 1,527 1,700 1,561 35.19 39.31 36.20Netherlands 25,534 24,843 26,472 165.16 160.10 169.62New Zealand 33,865 28,404 27,436 942.79 764.78 729.49Norway 9,289 9,600 11,323 213.05 219.13 257.10Panama 3,962 4,488 4,855 150.59 167.84 178.56Poland 33,707 32,905 35,991 87.35 85.21 93.12Romania 22,131 26,365 33,279 97.58 116.62 147.55Singapore 3,952 4,350 129.82 140.16

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4.04 5f AFSUSPAdult female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 1,636 1,710 1,686 82.21 85.89 84.90Spain 24,111 61.32Sri Lanka 418 4,787 5,891 2.31 26.16 31.75Sweden 12,105 11,105 11,577 137.07 125.58 130.82Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 3,669 4,718 5,517 12.38 15.48 17.62Thailand 168,915 178,463 195,887 284.36 297.42 323.24Tonga 70 166 166 72.16 170.43 169.73Ukraine 45,810 45,926 45,521 88.90 89.85 89.79

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4.05 5f AMSUSPAdult male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 765 1,243 836 23.55 37.83 25.15Andorra 703 797 596 1,096.72 1,251.18 931.25Argentina 225,806 224,209 259,559 649.47 636.60 727.53Azerbaijan 13,050 12,735 11,650 173.75 168.56 153.29Belarus 39,236 37,864 35,867 379.86 367.68 349.34Bulgaria 65,131 68,314 86,005 775.37 817.54 1,034.70Chile 609,194 603,191 587,629 4,286.96 4,183.36 4,018.80Croatia 31,214 27,762 24,336 653.56 581.90 510.44Cyprus 893 1,134 1,286 121.83 153.24 172.22Denmark 43,952 41,863 40,336 840.70 795.57 763.33Estonia 7,608 8,028 7,827 512.67 547.61 536.83Germany 1,196,501 1,231,834 1,248,128 1,465.55 1,503.85 1,520.79Hong Kong 31,468 27,232 23,945 511.18 431.50 368.27Hungary 95,147 96,159 103,209 930.08 943.38 1,016.35India 2,421,254 2,396,373 2,384,312 260.53 253.42 247.75Israel 66,588 71,449 71,988 1,200.87 1,255.25 1,233.52Japan 134,768 130,400 128,789 107.44 103.69 102.14Korea, Rep. Of 1,135,704 1,199,666 1,299,920 2,524.07 2,634.02 2,826.47Kyrgyzstan 19,298 17,890 421.72 385.98Latvia 7,405 7,342 7,054 294.32 294.74 286.17Lesotho 3,794 4,449 3,770 196.99 225.97 187.20Lithuania 17,370 16,508 18,852 467.56 445.08 508.74Maldives 2,260 2,351 2,685 930.04 942.93 1,049.89Mauritius 20,826 22,994 21,810 1,856.15 2,027.69 1,899.83Moldova, Rep. Of 12,159 12,127 12,518 280.23 280.39 290.31Netherlands 180,082 178,574 196,412 1,164.83 1,150.83 1,258.49New Zealand 122,553 121,918 122,996 3,411.83 3,282.66 3,270.30Norway 54,938 53,831 54,872 1,260.05 1,228.74 1,245.93Panama 40,759 42,054 46,580 1,549.18 1,572.70 1,713.13Poland 321,840 291,766 316,123 834.05 755.52 817.91Romania 154,344 163,019 188,994 680.50 721.07 837.96Singapore 23,519 25,565 772.56 823.75

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4.05 5f AMSUSPAdult male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 10,474 10,820 11,116 526.33 543.45 559.73Spain 174,988 445.00Sri Lanka 3,507 64,655 410,054 19.36 353.31 2,210.30Sweden 56,374 51,205 52,069 638.36 579.05 588.39Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 367,577 390,170 4,126,228 1,239.89 1,279.76 13,176.06Thailand 592,207 601,601 677,665 996.96 1,002.62 1,118.22Tonga 351 410 197 361.86 420.94 201.43Ukraine 218,986 217,173 216,096 424.96 424.88 426.24

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4.06 5f JUSUSPTotal juvenile suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 1,000 860 343 30.78 26.17 10.32Andorra 195 224 147 304.21 351.65 229.69Argentina 28,300 31,398 35,026 81.40 89.15 98.18Azerbaijan 895 733 685 11.92 9.70 9.01Belarus 7,264 6,299 6,263 70.33 61.17 61.00Bulgaria 12,210 12,691 14,915 145.36 151.88 179.44Chile 43,022 48,403 51,670 302.75 335.69 353.37Colombia 4,593 4,945 9,284 11.92 12.59 23.19Croatia 3,253 2,844 2,507 68.11 59.61 52.58Cyprus 303 576 220 41.34 77.84 29.46Denmark 5,865 5,420 5,298 112.18 103.00 100.26Estonia 2,074 2,044 1,895 139.76 139.43 129.97Finland 34,934 32,725 30,088 683.91 638.54 585.39Georgia 681 453 467 12.57 8.36 8.60Germany 578,084 628,417 663,057 708.07 767.19 807.91Hong Kong 15,684 14,420 12,819 254.78 228.49 197.15Hungary 14,321 13,544 13,955 139.99 132.88 137.42India 13,197 12,953 12,207 1.42 1.37 1.27Israel 6,514 7,226 7,088 117.48 126.95 121.45Italy 16,680 16,063 16,060 29.16 27.99 27.92Japan 126,249 133,581 152,825 100.65 106.22 121.20Kazakhstan 8,928 8,442 6,949 55.57 53.02 43.98Korea, Rep. Of 123,372 136,323 153,380 274.19 299.31 333.50Kyrgyzstan 1,675 1,651 36.60 35.62Latvia 1,899 2,006 2,007 75.48 80.53 81.42Lesotho 884 779 891 45.90 39.57 44.24Lithuania 3,385 3,408 3,313 91.12 91.88 89.41Malaysia 4,192 4,601 5,787 20.34 21.78 26.71Maldives 227 231 400 93.42 92.65 156.41Mauritius 2,510 2,700 3,666 223.71 238.10 319.34Moldova, Rep. Of 2,326 2,193 2,330 53.61 50.71 54.04Netherlands 41,378 50,962 47,263 267.65 328.43 302.83

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4.06 5f JUSUSPTotal juvenile suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 43,099 44,692 44,654 1,199.86 1,203.34 1,187.29Norway 3,117 3,778 3,770 71.49 86.24 85.60Panama 3,968 5,286 5,140 150.82 197.68 189.04Poland 68,349 57,240 58,730 177.13 148.22 151.95Portugal 3,693 3,706 4,315 37.20 37.32 43.39Romania 20,401 21,754 27,506 89.95 96.22 121.96Singapore 2,579 2,116 2,150 86.36 69.51 69.28Slovenia 2,440 2,391 2,046 122.61 120.09 103.02Spain 22,248 23,285 16,592 56.74 59.32 42.19Sri Lanka 81,897 5,045 6,259 452.17 27.57 33.74Sweden 25,779 22,491 21,604 291.91 254.34 244.13Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 37 31 41 0.12 0.10 0.13Thailand 27,089 28,920 33,104 45.60 48.20 54.63Tonga 230 220 220 237.11 225.87 224.95Ukraine 29,959 26,953 26,547 58.14 52.73 52.36

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4.07 5f JFSUSPJuvenile female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 3,216 2,637 4,036 9.25 7.49 11.31Azerbaijan 23 15 17 0.31 0.20 0.22Belarus 1,270 1,222 1,290 12.30 11.87 12.56Bulgaria 608 677 912 7.24 8.10 10.97Chile 6,484 7,142 7,529 45.63 49.53 51.49Croatia 134 139 140 2.81 2.91 2.94Cyprus 14 14 10 1.91 1.89 1.34Denmark 994 898 974 19.01 17.07 18.43Estonia 143 151 204 9.64 10.30 13.99Germany 123,790 144,310 156,246 151.63 176.18 190.38Hong Kong 2,991 2,788 2,495 48.59 44.18 38.37Hungary 1,112 1,157 1,343 10.87 11.35 13.23India 2,898 3,207 2,583 0.31 0.34 0.27Israel 394 455 411 7.11 7.99 7.04Japan 26,546 29,063 38,422 21.16 23.11 30.47Korea, Rep. Of 8,544 10,933 12,126 18.99 24.00 26.37Kyrgyzstan 112 142 2.45 3.06Latvia 153 162 198 6.08 6.50 8.03Lesotho 116 99 184 6.02 5.03 9.14Lithuania 177 193 186 4.76 5.20 5.02Malaysia 90 70 97 0.44 0.33 0.45Maldives 21 13 34 8.64 5.21 13.29Mauritius 498 399 423 44.39 35.19 36.85Moldova, Rep. Of 174 156 155 4.01 3.61 3.59Netherlands 5,575 6,807 6,495 36.06 43.87 41.62New Zealand 9,737 9,582 8,895 271.07 258.00 236.51Norway 699 970 1,004 16.03 22.14 22.80Panama 625 1,014 1,025 23.76 37.92 37.70Poland 3,728 3,232 3,597 9.66 8.37 9.31Romania 1,599 1,671 2,196 7.05 7.39 9.74Singapore 741 614 583 24.81 20.17 18.79Slovenia 205 229 193 10.30 11.50 9.72

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4.07 5f JFSUSPJuvenile female suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 1,622 1,685 1,635 4.14 4.29 4.16Sri Lanka 6,494 435 4,279 35.85 2.38 23.06Sweden 5,284 4,963 4,734 59.83 56.12 53.49Thailand 2,905 3,008 3,563 4.89 5.01 5.88Tonga 15 15 15 15.46 15.40 15.34Ukraine 5,183 4,717 4,619 10.06 9.23 9.11

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4.08 5f JMSUSPJuvenile male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAlbania 1,000 860 343 30.78 26.17 10.32Argentina 25,082 28,761 30,990 72.14 81.66 86.86Azerbaijan 872 718 668 11.61 9.50 8.79Belarus 5,994 5,077 4,973 58.03 49.30 48.44Bulgaria 11,602 12,014 14,003 138.12 143.78 168.47Chile 36,538 41,261 44,141 257.12 286.16 301.88Croatia 3,119 2,705 2,367 65.31 56.70 49.65Cyprus 289 562 210 39.43 75.95 28.12Denmark 4,871 4,522 4,324 93.17 85.94 81.83Estonia 1,931 1,893 1,691 130.12 129.13 115.98Germany 454,294 484,107 506,811 556.45 591.01 617.53Hong Kong 12,693 11,632 10,324 206.19 184.31 158.78Hungary 13,209 12,387 12,612 129.12 121.52 124.20India 10,299 9,746 9,624 1.11 1.03 1.00Israel 6,120 6,771 6,677 110.37 118.96 114.41Japan 99,703 104,518 114,903 79.48 83.11 91.13Korea, Rep. Of 114,828 125,390 145,254 255.20 275.31 315.83Kyrgyzstan 1,563 1,509 34.16 32.56Latvia 1,746 1,844 1,809 69.40 74.03 73.39Lesotho 768 680 707 39.88 34.54 35.11Lithuania 3,208 3,215 3,127 86.35 86.68 84.39Malaysia 4,102 4,531 5,690 19.90 21.44 26.26Maldives 206 218 366 84.77 87.43 143.11Mauritius 2,012 2,301 3,243 179.32 202.91 282.49Moldova, Rep. Of 2,152 2,037 2,175 49.60 47.10 50.44Netherlands 35,803 44,155 40,768 231.58 284.56 261.22New Zealand 33,362 35,110 35,759 928.79 945.34 950.78Norway 2,418 2,808 2,766 55.46 64.09 62.81Panama 3,343 4,272 4,115 127.06 159.76 151.34Poland 64,621 54,008 55,133 167.47 139.85 142.65Romania 18,802 20,083 25,310 82.90 88.83 112.22Singapore 1,838 1,502 1,567 61.54 49.34 50.49

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4.08 5f JMSUSPJuvenile male suspects

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 2,235 2,162 1,853 112.31 108.59 93.31Spain 215,909 227,173 215,691 550.65 578.71 548.51Sri Lanka 75,403 4,610 1,980 416.32 25.19 10.67Sweden 20,495 17,528 16,870 232.08 198.21 190.63Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 37 31 41 0.12 0.10 0.13Thailand 24,184 25,912 29,541 40.71 43.18 48.75Tonga 230 210 210 237.11 215.61 214.72Ukraine 24,776 22,236 21,928 48.08 43.50 43.25

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5.01 5g TOTPROTotal prosecution personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 3 4 4.68 6.25Argentina 3,782 4,382 10.88 12.28Azerbaijan 1,227 1,218 16.34 16.03Bahrain 561,715 316,668 97,350.95 51,075.48Belgium 753 7.43Bulgaria 600 611 7.14 7.35China 208,320 221,912 17.31 18.08Colombia 20,164 20,121 52.32 50.25Croatia 313 300 6.55 6.29Cyprus 46 48 6.28 6.43Czech Republic 845 864 8.18 8.39Denmark 457 505 8.74 9.56Estonia 145 157 9.77 10.77Fiji 14 14 1.76 1.72Finland 240 260 4.70 5.06Georgia 888 903 16.39 16.64Germany 5,375 5,211 6.58 6.35Greece 440 418 4.21 3.97Iceland 15 13 5.60 4.79Ireland 56 58 1.55 1.58Israel 343 408 6.19 6.99Japan 2,092 2,161 1.67 1.71Kazakhstan 3,133 19.50Korea, Rep. Of 953 1,063 2.12 2.31Kyrgyzstan 561 373 12.43 8.05Latvia 598 607 23.77 24.62Lesotho 81 90 4.21 4.47Lithuania 771 745 20.75 20.10Malaysia 103 106 0.50 0.49Moldova, Rep. Of 471 585 10.86 13.57New Zealand 54 1.44Peru 1,010 1,203 4.29 4.94Portugal 942 964 9.49 9.69Romania 1,857 1,955 8.19 8.67Singapore 69 89 2.31 2.87

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5.01 5g TOTPROTotal prosecution personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 552 574 10.35 10.66Slovenia 141 151 7.09 7.60South Africa 1,623 1,667 4.15 4.11Sweden 1,368 1,191 15.49 13.46Turkey 2,821 2,848 4.58 4.47

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5.02 5g FEPROFemale prosecution personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 2 3.12 3.13Argentina 1,693 2,018 4.87 5.66Azerbaijan 39 37 0.52 0.49Belgium 256 2.53China 37,938 42,186 3.15 3.44Cyprus 24 28 3.27 3.75Czech Republic 471 490 4.56 4.76Denmark 202 236 3.86 4.47Estonia 89 103 6.00 7.06Fiji 4 7 0.50 0.86Finland 90 100 1.76 1.95Georgia 25 25 0.46 0.46Germany 1,554 1,456 1.90 1.77Greece 100 105 0.96 1.00Ireland 29 30 0.81 0.82Japan 90 116 0.07 0.09Kazakhstan 632 3.93Korea, Rep. Of 8 14 0.02 0.03Kyrgyzstan 87 85 1.93 1.83Latvia 335 13.59Lithuania 274 295 7.38 7.96Malaysia 21 32 0.10 0.15Moldova, Rep. Of 63 101 1.45 2.34Peru 474 1.94Portugal 374 402 3.77 4.04Romania 668 840 2.95 3.72Singapore 24 27 0.80 0.87Slovak Republic 248 253 4.65 4.70South Africa 633 693 1.62 1.71Spain 508 541 1.30 1.38Turkey 130 130 0.21 0.20

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5.03 5g MAPROMale prosecution personnel

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1 2 1.56 3.13Argentina 2,089 2,364 6.01 6.63Azerbaijan 1,188 1,181 15.82 15.54Bahrain 561,715 316,668 97,350.95 51,075.48Belgium 497 4.90China 170,382 179,726 14.16 14.65Cyprus 22 20 3.00 2.68Czech Republic 374 374 3.62 3.63Denmark 255 269 4.88 5.09Estonia 56 54 3.77 3.70Fiji 10 7 1.26 0.86Finland 150 160 2.94 3.11Georgia 863 878 15.93 16.18Germany 3,821 3,755 4.68 4.58Greece 340 313 3.25 2.97Ireland 27 28 0.75 0.76Japan 2,002 2,045 1.60 1.62Kazakhstan 2,501 15.57Korea, Rep. Of 945 1,049 2.10 2.28Kyrgyzstan 474 488 10.50 10.53Latvia 272 11.03Lithuania 497 450 13.38 12.14Malaysia 82 74 0.40 0.34Moldova, Rep. Of 408 484 9.40 11.22Peru 729 2.99Portugal 568 562 5.72 5.65Romania 1,189 1,115 5.24 4.94Singapore 45 62 1.51 2.00Slovak Republic 304 321 5.70 5.96South Africa 990 974 2.53 2.40Spain 692 713 1.76 1.81Turkey 2,691 2,718 4.37 4.26

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5.04 5a PROBUDTotal prosecution budget/financial resources

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 80 117 0.23 0.33Azerbaijan 5 8 0.07 0.10Bahrain 1 0 0.10 0.05Belgium 1,498 14.78Bulgaria 212,793 3,678,049 2,533.25 44,249.50China 573 498 0.05 0.04Colombia 307,073 428,114 796.72 1,069.16Cyprus 1 1 0.12 0.13Czech Republic 683 763 6.61 7.41Denmark 4,930 5,126 94.30 97.01Estonia 16 48 1.08 3.29Fiji 1 1 0.08 0.09Finland 110 130 2.15 2.53Georgia 12,890 24,829 237.95 457.48Ireland 6 7 0.18 0.19Israel 46 73 0.83 1.25Japan 95,685 100,137 76.28 79.42Korea, Rep. Of 239,871 330,219 533.11 718.01Kyrgyzstan 1 12 0.03 0.27Latvia 3 5 0.11 0.21Lesotho 1 7 0.05 0.33Lithuania 42 56 1.13 1.52Malaysia 5,792,432 71,285 28,105.15 329.00Moldova, Rep. Of 6 8 0.14 0.19New Zealand 27 29 0.75 0.76Panama 22 28 0.84 1.02Portugal 1,425 2,058 14.35 20.70Romania 39,590 159,824 174.55 708.63Senegal 2,064 23.48Singapore 11 18 0.36 0.57Slovak Republic 377 490 7.07 9.11Slovenia 94 156 4.74 7.86Spain 9,200 9,600 23.46 24.41Sweden 602 660 6.81 7.46

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.01 5g GTPROGrand total of persons prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1,438 1,399 1,189 2,243.37 2,196.23 1,857.81Argentina 191,025 230,762 264,088 549.43 655.20 740.22Armenia 6,268 6,763 7,084 166.70 179.20 187.04Azerbaijan 3,913 3,677 3,628 52.10 48.67 47.74Belarus 67,885 66,498 66,819 657.23 645.74 650.81Bulgaria 12,304 17,723 22,794 146.48 212.10 274.23China 596,624 751,749 525,319 49.58 61.85 42.81Colombia 38,224 68,710 135,220 99.17 174.90 337.70Croatia 48,625 49,673 45,305 1,018.11 1,041.17 950.26Cyprus 1,002 1,313 1,441 136.70 177.43 192.97Czech Republic 108,680 109,204 108,275 1,051.98 1,058.69 1,050.80El Salvador 24,256 42,266 33,291 427.87 728.98 561.61Estonia 10,300 10,847 10,494 694.07 739.90 719.76Finland 87,197 86,701 85,980 1,707.07 1,691.73 1,672.81Georgia 7,854 8,651 7,909 144.99 159.61 145.73Germany 639,375 657,597 677,844 783.14 802.81 825.92Greece 329,110 349,476 377,749 3,146.97 3,336.29 3,590.09Hong Kong 37,204 38,120 28,878 604.35 604.02 444.14Hungary 99,249 119,356 101,951 970.18 1,170.96 1,003.96Iceland 741 1,130 2,341 276.49 418.52 862.56India 2,408,298 2,384,244 2,450,106 259.14 252.14 254.59Ireland 31,118 32,402 30,767 863.91 892.13 840.40Israel 39,157 41,274 43,748 706.17 725.12 749.62Japan 1,084,122 1,122,399 1,154,590 864.26 892.49 915.68Kazakhstan 107,025 107,507 94,537 666.16 675.25 598.30Korea, Rep. Of 885,949 954,322 1,069,349 1,968.99 2,095.34 2,325.13Latvia 12,200 14,683 15,831 484.90 589.44 642.23Lesotho 104 5.40Macedonia, FYR 22,283 21,151 21,165 1,133.42 1,068.23 1,059.91Moldova, Rep. Of 15,783 14,036 14,933 363.75 324.53 346.31Netherlands 223,513 221,426 221,010 1,445.75 1,426.99 1,416.10New Zealand 148,583 147,170 137,376 4,136.50 3,962.57 3,652.65Norway 46,011 46,632 47,702 1,055.30 1,064.41 1,083.13Portugal 91,197 91,677 92,150 918.68 923.23 926.60Romania 117,296 115,948 119,222 517.16 512.86 528.61

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.01 5g GTPROGrand total of persons prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 16,418 18,606 17,096 549.74 611.17 550.86Slovak Republic 42,205 37,327 34,478 791.54 698.62 640.46Slovenia 19,199 17,911 18,652 964.77 899.60 939.19South Africa 1,063,839 899,034 926,914 2,719.42 2,252.54 2,282.83Sweden 150,440 135,921 137,145 1,703.54 1,537.05 1,549.76Turkey 1,532,859 1,582,634 1,586,620 2,486.63 2,524.26 2,489.01Ukraine 340,421 339,530 337,908 660.61 664.26 666.51

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.02 5g CIHPROTotal prosecuted for committed intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 2 3.12 3.13Argentina 1,634 1,712 1,839 4.70 4.86 5.15Belarus 1,181 1,192 1,340 11.43 11.58 13.05Bulgaria 190 194 204 2.26 2.32 2.45Colombia 3,180 5,383 9,011 8.25 13.70 22.50Croatia 354 316 320 7.41 6.62 6.71Cyprus 1 5 3 0.14 0.68 0.40Czech Republic 294 226 277 2.85 2.19 2.69Finland 101 113 105 1.98 2.20 2.04Georgia 230 320 300 4.25 5.90 5.53Germany 205 207 228 0.25 0.25 0.28Hong Kong 81 67 57 1.32 1.06 0.88Iceland 4 1.47India 74,408 74,594 75,229 8.01 7.89 7.82Ireland 22 24 27 0.61 0.66 0.74Israel 25 35 31 0.45 0.61 0.53Japan 781 752 769 0.62 0.60 0.61Kazakhstan 2,417 2,388 2,191 15.04 15.00 13.87Korea, Rep. Of 595 647 718 1.32 1.42 1.56Kyrgyzstan 694 688 596 15.37 15.03 12.86Lesotho 19 25 18 0.99 1.27 0.89Macedonia, FYR 75 65 75 3.81 3.28 3.76Moldova, Rep. Of 590 308 338 13.60 7.12 7.84Namibia 266 241 258 17.24 15.22 15.90New Zealand 37 34 51 1.03 0.92 1.36Norway 31 25 22 0.71 0.57 0.50Portugal 226 221 209 2.28 2.23 2.10Romania 813 794 819 3.58 3.51 3.63Singapore 59 28 24 1.98 0.92 0.77Slovak Republic 109 125 114 2.04 2.34 2.12Slovenia 71 61 46 3.57 3.06 2.32South Africa 12,970 13,274 12,572 33.15 33.26 30.96Spain 932 1,321 1,105 2.38 3.37 2.81Sweden 77 78 60 0.87 0.88 0.68Turkey 13,876 13,898 15,033 22.51 22.17 23.58

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.02 5g CIHPROTotal prosecuted for committed intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryUkraine 3,729 3,989 3,778 7.24 7.80 7.45

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6.03 5g AIHPROTotal prosecuted for attempted intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 3.13Argentina 50 63 75 0.14 0.18 0.21Bulgaria 38 39 49 0.45 0.47 0.59Cyprus 1 3 0.14 0.40Finland 106 84 81 2.08 1.64 1.58Germany 101 101 100 0.12 0.12 0.12Hong Kong 3 2 1 0.05 0.03 0.02Iceland 3 3 1 1.12 1.11 0.37India 72,762 68,436 70,340 7.83 7.24 7.31Ireland 2 4 0.06 0.11Israel 15 13 10 0.27 0.23 0.17New Zealand 30 38 40 0.84 1.02 1.06Norway 35 18 31 0.80 0.41 0.70Portugal 216 217 213 2.18 2.19 2.14Romania 733 680 683 3.23 3.01 3.03Slovak Republic 5 9 33 0.09 0.17 0.61South Africa 8,064 9,052 9,488 20.61 22.68 23.37Sweden 222 182 195 2.51 2.06 2.20Ukraine 269 284 276 0.52 0.56 0.54

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.05 5g NIHPROTotal prosecuted for non-intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 3 6 2 4.68 9.42 3.13Argentina 2,287 2,204 2,186 6.58 6.26 6.13Armenia 12 12 12 0.32 0.32 0.32Azerbaijan 28 28 18 0.37 0.37 0.24Bulgaria 38 32 43 0.45 0.38 0.52Colombia 605 985 2,207 1.57 2.51 5.51Croatia 33 25 16 0.69 0.52 0.34Cyprus 1 3 0.14 0.41Czech Republic 567 274 197 5.49 2.66 1.91Estonia 11 10 8 0.74 0.68 0.55Fiji 12 10 20 1.51 1.25 2.46Georgia 61 38 30 1.13 0.70 0.55Germany 1,016 1,028 1,010 1.24 1.26 1.23Greece 38 37 31 0.36 0.35 0.29Hong Kong 14 5 8 0.23 0.08 0.12India 7,341 7,188 7,287 0.79 0.76 0.76Ireland 5 16 6 0.14 0.44 0.16Israel 55 71 70 0.99 1.25 1.20Japan 263 234 244 0.21 0.19 0.19Kyrgyzstan 21 22 15 0.47 0.48 0.32Latvia 192 185 145 7.63 7.43 5.88Lesotho 5 1 2 0.26 0.05 0.10Macedonia, FYR 5 9 11 0.25 0.45 0.55Moldova, Rep. Of 19 30 20 0.44 0.69 0.46Namibia 10 11 9 0.65 0.69 0.55Netherlands 11 19 72 0.07 0.12 0.46New Zealand 39 35 39 1.09 0.94 1.04Norway 28 32 40 0.64 0.73 0.91Portugal 1,041 896 820 10.49 9.02 8.25Romania 207 187 247 0.91 0.83 1.10Singapore 14 0.45Slovak Republic 1,538 1,387 1,489 28.84 25.96 27.66Slovenia 1 0.05South Africa 2,883 2,998 2,668 7.37 7.51 6.57Spain 746 1.90

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.05 5g NIHPROTotal prosecuted for non-intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySweden 13 18 25 0.15 0.20 0.28Turkey 21,298 24,339 25,510 34.55 38.82 40.02Ukraine 445 455 391 0.86 0.89 0.77

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6.06 5g MASPROTotal prosecuted for major assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 14 22 25 21.84 34.54 39.06Argentina 606 671 1,119 1.74 1.91 3.14Azerbaijan 33 25 32 0.44 0.33 0.42Belarus 597 1,168 1,725 5.78 11.34 16.80Bulgaria 11 20 29 0.13 0.24 0.35Croatia 1,155 1,073 1,098 24.18 22.49 23.03Czech Republic 561 257 171 5.43 2.49 1.66Estonia 261 290 276 17.59 19.78 18.93Finland 753 654 696 14.74 12.76 13.54Germany 24,782 26,336 28,002 30.35 32.15 34.12Ireland 46 55 72 1.28 1.51 1.97Latvia 193 236 277 7.67 9.47 11.24Lesotho 1 1 1 0.05 0.05 0.05Macedonia, FYR 297 236 308 15.11 11.92 15.42New Zealand 10,175 9,401 8,743 283.27 253.12 232.46Portugal 1,446 1,025 664 14.57 10.32 6.68Romania 1,316 1,175 1,315 5.80 5.20 5.83Singapore 67 45 56 2.24 1.48 1.80Slovenia 942 710 720 47.34 35.66 36.25South Africa 95,229 93,246 93,036 243.43 233.63 229.13Sweden 1,524 1,220 1,119 17.26 13.80 12.64

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6.07 5g TASPROTotal prosecuted for assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 112 131 101 174.73 205.65 157.81Argentina 1,580 3,584 4,345 4.54 10.18 12.18Azerbaijan 110 64 75 1.46 0.85 0.99Belarus 597 1,168 1,725 5.78 11.34 16.80Bulgaria 396 510 584 4.71 6.10 7.03China 39,758 51,616 3.30 4.25Colombia 3,523 7,234 13,972 9.14 18.41 34.89Croatia 70 24 41 1.47 0.50 0.86Cyprus 53 96 122 7.23 12.97 16.34Czech Republic 10,573 10,309 10,205 102.34 99.94 99.04Estonia 392 404 358 26.42 27.56 24.55Finland 8,495 8,914 8,964 166.31 173.93 174.40Georgia 823 908 855 15.19 16.75 15.75Germany 57,093 60,452 64,911 69.93 73.80 79.09Hong Kong 3,607 4,074 3,328 58.59 64.55 51.18Iceland 79 180 261 29.48 66.67 96.17India 335,006 404,342 417,202 36.05 42.76 43.35Ireland 318 325 337 8.83 8.95 9.21Israel 7,388 8,063 8,941 133.24 141.65 153.20Japan 13,605 13,619 14,060 10.85 10.83 11.15Kazakhstan 1,773 1,897 1,939 11.04 11.92 12.27Korea, Rep. Of 198,492 200,535 203,421 441.14 440.30 442.31Kyrgyzstan 510 418 408 11.30 9.13 8.80Latvia 379 444 524 15.06 17.82 21.26Macedonia, FYR 1,295 1,241 493 65.87 62.68 24.69Moldova, Rep. Of 379 348 552 8.73 8.05 12.80Namibia 15 18 3 0.97 1.14 0.18Netherlands 12,952 13,439 14,709 83.78 86.61 94.25New Zealand 15,544 14,665 13,776 432.74 394.86 366.29Norway 3,580 3,161 3,595 82.11 72.15 81.63Portugal 8,721 9,273 10,228 87.85 93.38 102.85Romania 3,122 2,861 3,091 13.76 12.65 13.70Singapore 325 302 269 10.88 9.92 8.67Slovak Republic 4,607 4,242 4,227 86.40 79.39 78.52Slovenia 1,788 1,624 1,886 89.85 81.57 94.97

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6.07 5g TASPROTotal prosecuted for assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 144,426 139,485 139,846 369.19 349.48 344.42Spain 400,126 476,623 494,004 1,020.47 1,214.16 1,256.27Sweden 13,042 11,358 10,714 147.68 128.44 121.07Turkey 140,243 139,660 140,756 227.50 222.75 220.81Ukraine 4,939 5,126 5,657 9.58 10.03 11.16

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.08 5g RAPPROTotal prosecuted for rape

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 4 3 4 6.24 4.71 6.25Argentina 1,331 1,343 1,443 3.83 3.81 4.04Armenia 17 38 21 0.45 1.01 0.55Azerbaijan 52 73 61 0.69 0.97 0.80Belarus 423 544 590 4.10 5.28 5.75Bulgaria 140 158 164 1.67 1.89 1.97China 28,175 35,010 42,925 2.34 2.88 3.50Colombia 1,330 2,273 3,771 3.45 5.79 9.42Croatia 83 99 114 1.74 2.08 2.39Cyprus 1 3 1 0.14 0.41 0.13Czech Republic 594 583 524 5.75 5.65 5.09Estonia 83 59 93 5.59 4.02 6.38Fiji 29 4 4 3.65 0.50 0.49Finland 59 56 47 1.16 1.09 0.91Georgia 33 50 35 0.61 0.92 0.64Germany 1,323 1,341 1,321 1.62 1.64 1.61Hong Kong 57 54 46 0.93 0.86 0.71Iceland 35 21 15 13.06 7.78 5.53India 17,522 18,295 18,690 1.89 1.93 1.94Ireland 66 67 103 1.83 1.84 2.81Israel 219 169 183 3.95 2.97 3.14Japan 817 859 969 0.65 0.68 0.77Kazakhstan 1,534 1,554 1,161 9.55 9.76 7.35Korea, Rep. Of 49 2,783 681 0.11 6.11 1.48Kyrgyzstan 474 433 411 10.50 9.46 8.87Latvia 133 127 120 5.29 5.10 4.87Macedonia, FYR 57 37 68 2.90 1.87 3.41Moldova, Rep. Of 272 243 282 6.27 5.62 6.54Namibia 338 429 407 21.91 27.10 25.08Netherlands 1,117 1,048 979 7.23 6.75 6.27New Zealand 613 602 552 17.07 16.21 14.68Norway 65 54 68 1.49 1.23 1.54Portugal 202 156 111 2.03 1.57 1.12Romania 1,207 1,123 1,035 5.32 4.97 4.59Singapore 34 20 23 1.14 0.66 0.74

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.08 5g RAPPROTotal prosecuted for rape

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 237 216 183 4.44 4.04 3.40Slovenia 64 49 54 3.22 2.46 2.72South Africa 37,149 22,952 24,943 94.96 57.51 61.43Spain 1,400 837 902 3.57 2.13 2.29Sweden 263 295 221 2.98 3.34 2.50Turkey 21,273 21,080 22,577 34.51 33.62 35.42Ukraine 1,637 1,475 1,279 3.18 2.89 2.52

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6.09 5g ROBPROTotal prosecuted for robbery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 5 6 7.80 9.38Argentina 106,304 131,748 153,481 305.75 374.07 430.20Armenia 116 66 86 3.09 1.75 2.27Azerbaijan 14 14 9 0.19 0.19 0.12Belarus 2,520 3,721 3,853 24.40 36.13 37.53Bulgaria 603 649 781 7.18 7.77 9.40China 95,179 122,386 26,447 7.91 10.07 2.16Colombia 4,795 8,461 17,076 12.44 21.54 42.65Croatia 431 363 534 9.02 7.61 11.20Cyprus 11 5 9 1.50 0.68 1.21Czech Republic 2,706 2,673 2,655 26.19 25.91 25.77Estonia 1,234 1,282 1,189 83.15 87.45 81.55Fiji 30 19 34 3.78 2.37 4.17Finland 515 533 465 10.08 10.40 9.05Georgia 328 287 247 6.06 5.30 4.55Germany 10,619 12,289 13,635 13.01 15.00 16.61Greece 754 534 555 7.21 5.10 5.27Hong Kong 1,604 1,213 793 26.06 19.22 12.20Iceland 10 2 4 3.73 0.74 1.47India 44,135 44,746 44,500 4.75 4.73 4.62Ireland 588 952 690 16.32 26.21 18.85Israel 189 202 260 3.41 3.55 4.46Japan 1,035 984 1,077 0.83 0.78 0.85Kazakhstan 4,044 3,471 3,155 25.17 21.80 19.97Korea, Rep. Of 3,671 3,750 4,530 8.16 8.23 9.85Kyrgyzstan 1,104 1,008 917 24.46 22.03 19.78Latvia 602 632 665 23.93 25.37 26.98Lesotho 2 0.10Macedonia, FYR 92 132 233 4.68 6.67 11.67Moldova, Rep. Of 916 878 1,025 21.11 20.30 23.77Namibia 21 59 49 1.36 3.73 3.02Netherlands 5,571 5,201 5,053 36.03 33.52 32.38New Zealand 952 902 1,043 26.50 24.29 27.73Norway 266 202 210 6.10 4.61 4.77Portugal 1,992 1,910 1,719 20.07 19.23 17.29

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6.09 5g ROBPROTotal prosecuted for robbery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryRomania 2 49 0.01 0.22Singapore 268 214 294 8.97 7.03 9.47Slovak Republic 1,230 1,164 1,126 23.07 21.79 20.92Slovenia 164 195 199 8.24 9.79 10.02South Africa 9,107 22,451 22,224 23.28 56.25 54.73Spain 753,861 771,678 823,464 1,922.62 1,965.80 2,094.10Sweden 672 723 637 7.61 8.18 7.20Turkey 8,346 7,525 7,534 13.54 12.00 11.82Ukraine 12,471 12,095 12,566 24.20 23.66 24.79

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6.10 5g MTFPROTotal prosecuted for major theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 127 78 117 198.13 122.45 182.81Argentina 356 379 415 1.02 1.08 1.16Azerbaijan 120 198 209 1.60 2.62 2.75Belarus 21,811 27,942 25,244 211.16 271.33 245.88China 15,923 24,931 78,646 1.32 2.05 6.41Croatia 8,067 17,767 11,690 168.91 372.40 245.20Finland 820 786 640 16.05 15.34 12.45Germany 8,429 8,880 8,567 10.32 10.84 10.44Ireland 10,989 11,381 10,638 305.08 313.35 290.58Kazakhstan 2,137 4,237 2,488 13.30 26.61 15.75Kyrgyzstan 500 331 242 11.08 7.23 5.22Lesotho 3 2 0.16 0.10Macedonia, FYR 4,138 4,762 3,709 210.48 240.51 185.74Namibia 4 13 9 0.26 0.82 0.55Norway 11,351 8,080 7,144 260.34 184.43 162.21Portugal 9,004 6,867 5,616 90.70 69.15 56.47Romania 43,748 45,715 46,580 192.88 202.21 206.53Singapore 2,112 1,687 1,586 70.72 55.42 51.10Slovak Republic 74 35 39 1.39 0.66 0.72Slovenia 177 129 162 8.89 6.48 8.16South Africa 110,963 141,580 136,975 283.65 354.73 337.35Ukraine 9,478 4,895 2,648 18.39 9.58 5.22

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6.11 5g TFTPROTotal prosecuted for theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 138 92 130 215.29 144.43 203.13Argentina 63,480 74,135 83,854 182.58 210.49 235.04Armenia 1,594 1,743 1,768 42.39 46.18 46.68Azerbaijan 189 273 294 2.52 3.61 3.87Belarus 21,811 27,942 25,244 211.16 271.33 245.88Bulgaria 6,262 8,825 12,659 74.55 105.61 152.30China 261,000 313,590 14,436 21.69 25.80 1.18Colombia 2,452 3,930 5,894 6.36 10.00 14.72Croatia 2,398 4,217 5,576 50.21 88.39 116.96Cyprus 229 299 274 31.24 40.41 36.69Czech Republic 30,109 30,062 28,252 291.44 291.44 274.18Estonia 5,491 5,690 5,145 370.01 388.13 352.88Finland 32,586 32,915 32,057 637.94 642.24 623.70Georgia 2,327 2,443 2,136 42.96 45.07 39.36Germany 160,011 167,095 171,894 195.99 203.99 209.45Greece 8,751 5,464 6,277 83.68 52.16 59.66Hong Kong 10,832 10,400 8,148 175.96 164.79 125.32Iceland 296 109.06India 154,040 148,171 148,265 16.57 15.67 15.41Ireland 13,707 13,653 12,638 380.54 375.91 345.21Israel 4,187 4,226 4,247 75.51 74.24 72.77Japan 26,628 25,718 26,326 21.23 20.45 20.88Kazakhstan 37,273 32,562 22,867 232.00 204.52 144.72Korea, Rep. Of 11,433 15,636 15,854 25.41 34.33 34.47Kyrgyzstan 8,144 8,983 8,926 180.42 196.31 192.58Macedonia, FYR 4,182 4,800 212.72 242.42Moldova, Rep. Of 8,091 7,297 7,360 186.47 168.72 170.69New Zealand 10,075 9,961 9,707 280.48 268.20 258.10Norway 19,598 15,460 14,860 449.50 352.89 337.41Portugal 14,087 11,725 9,802 141.91 118.08 98.56Romania 45,957 46,838 48,664 202.62 207.17 215.77Singapore 3,147 2,479 2,316 105.37 81.43 74.63Slovak Republic 18,216 15,608 13,482 341.64 292.12 250.44Slovenia 4,082 3,556 3,229 205.13 178.60 162.59South Africa 110,963 141,580 136,975 283.65 354.73 337.35

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6.11 5g TFTPROTotal prosecuted for theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 576,591 635,235 696,422 1,470.52 1,618.22 1,771.03Sweden 21,413 20,364 21,351 242.48 230.28 241.27Turkey 152,721 156,641 146,911 247.75 249.84 230.47Ukraine 148,102 137,222 125,487 287.40 268.46 247.52

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.12 6b ATPROTotal prosecuted for automobile theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1 2 2 1.56 3.14 3.13Argentina 86 136 90 0.25 0.39 0.25China 204,291 16.65Croatia 544 461 436 11.39 9.66 9.15Estonia 1,154 977 1,185 77.76 66.64 81.28Fiji 20 2 2 2.52 0.25 0.25Georgia 132 165 156 2.44 3.04 2.87Iceland 6 34 58 2.24 12.59 21.37Ireland 1,780 2,126 2,521 49.42 58.54 68.86Israel 798 929 969 14.39 16.32 16.60Kazakhstan 1,016 815 628 6.32 5.12 3.97Macedonia, FYR 432 580 515 21.97 29.29 25.79New Zealand 2,196 2,113 1,964 61.14 56.89 52.22Norway 2,898 2,646 2,340 66.47 60.40 53.13Romania 848 3.76Singapore 311 295 232 10.41 9.69 7.48Slovak Republic 831 1,002 1,086 15.59 18.75 20.17Slovenia 306 333 329 15.38 16.73 16.57South Africa 3,846 9,262 7,867 9.83 23.21 19.38Spain 73,989 73,914 79,316 188.70 188.29 201.70Sweden 5,007 4,191 4,567 56.70 47.39 51.61Turkey 25,962 29,761 22,036 42.12 47.47 34.57Ukraine 3,593 3,334 3,107 6.97 6.52 6.13

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6.13 5g BURPROTotal prosecuted for burglary

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 37 50 57.72 78.49Argentina 82 104 86 0.24 0.30 0.24Armenia 91 66 52 2.42 1.75 1.37Cyprus 161 232 224 21.96 31.35 30.00Czech Republic 22,651 20,786 18,785 219.25 201.51 182.31Fiji 25 2 30 3.15 0.25 3.68Germany 31,274 29,988 29,547 38.31 36.61 36.00Hong Kong 1,440 1,279 735 23.39 20.27 11.30India 67,108 64,148 61,921 7.22 6.78 6.43Ireland 7,951 8,209 7,941 220.74 226.02 216.91Israel 1,484 1,497 1,479 26.76 26.30 25.34Japan 1,853 1,805 1,943 1.48 1.44 1.54Korea, Rep. Of 382 418 420 0.85 0.92 0.91Macedonia, FYR 7,435 6,583 8,178 378.18 332.47 409.54New Zealand 4,826 4,729 5,027 134.35 127.33 133.66Norway 610 570 571 13.99 13.01 12.97Singapore 296 230 235 9.91 7.56 7.57Slovak Republic 3,929 4,606 4,762 73.69 86.21 88.46Slovenia 1,102 1,306 1,266 55.38 65.60 63.75South Africa 28,134 50,223 49,030 71.92 125.83 120.75Spain 11,875 30,416 46,999 30.29 77.48 119.52Sweden 6,959 6,027 6,066 78.80 68.16 68.55Turkey 23,456 27,034 22,383 38.05 43.12 35.11Ukraine 43,937 45,123 50,872 85.26 88.28 100.34

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6.14 5g FRDPROTotal prosecuted for fraud

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 28 42 46 43.68 65.93 71.88Argentina 5,683 6,009 6,222 16.35 17.06 17.44Armenia 128 145 174 3.40 3.84 4.59Belarus 220 379 482 2.13 3.68 4.69Bulgaria 176 231 353 2.10 2.76 4.25China 15,688 22,618 1.30 1.86Colombia 2,772 4,650 6,822 7.19 11.84 17.04Croatia 1,670 2,642 2,649 34.97 55.38 55.56Czech Republic 7,338 7,529 7,776 71.03 72.99 75.47Estonia 136 187 210 9.16 12.76 14.40Fiji 14 40 51 1.76 4.98 6.26Finland 4,343 3,990 4,039 85.02 77.85 78.58Germany 109,915 113,553 116,264 134.63 138.63 141.66Hong Kong 562 620 511 9.13 9.82 7.86India 24,316 27,123 27,601 2.62 2.87 2.87Ireland 2,154 2,292 1,917 59.80 63.11 52.36Israel 1,924 1,738 1,580 34.70 30.53 27.07Japan 6,209 6,462 7,015 4.95 5.14 5.56Kazakhstan 697 537 430 4.34 3.37 2.72Korea, Rep. Of 30,012 42,558 38,433 66.70 93.44 83.57Kyrgyzstan 197 255 313 4.36 5.57 6.75Latvia 99 129 161 3.93 5.18 6.53Lesotho 1 0.05Macedonia, FYR 757 682 594 38.50 34.44 29.75Moldova, Rep. Of 75 94 132 1.73 2.17 3.06Namibia 52 32 32 3.37 2.02 1.97Netherlands 17,471 16,550 14,535 113.01 106.66 93.13New Zealand 3,801 3,807 3,884 105.82 102.50 103.27Norway 3,980 4,343 3,870 91.28 99.13 87.87Portugal 2,584 2,546 2,779 26.03 25.64 27.94Romania 2,746 3,309 3,781 12.11 14.64 16.76Singapore 614 585 390 20.56 19.22 12.57Slovak Republic 2,815 2,199 1,825 52.79 41.16 33.90Slovenia 2,039 1,931 1,937 102.46 96.99 97.53South Africa 13,345 13,189 13,686 34.11 33.05 33.71

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6.14 5g FRDPROTotal prosecuted for fraud

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 27,913 29,844 32,597 71.19 76.03 82.90Sweden 9,033 7,805 8,852 102.29 88.26 100.03Turkey 14,061 15,005 15,245 22.81 23.93 23.92Ukraine 2,105 2,726 4,422 4.08 5.33 8.72

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6.15 5g EMBPROTotal prosecuted for embezzlement

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 9 22 7 14.04 34.54 10.94Argentina 3,112 3,004 2,891 8.95 8.53 8.10Armenia 92 56 71 2.45 1.48 1.87Azerbaijan 573 336 223 7.63 4.45 2.93Belarus 1,654 2,433 2,020 16.01 23.63 19.67Bulgaria 207 243 345 2.46 2.91 4.15China 4,214 4,246 16,781 0.35 0.35 1.37Colombia 588 1,036 1,826 1.53 2.64 4.56Croatia 259 270 227 5.42 5.66 4.76Czech Republic 4,063 4,560 5,133 39.33 44.21 49.82Estonia 150 236 217 10.11 16.10 14.88Finland 1,148 1,056 942 22.47 20.60 18.33Germany 10,307 10,126 9,964 12.62 12.36 12.14India 13,242 13,394 12,771 1.42 1.42 1.33Ireland 21 22 36 0.58 0.61 0.98Japan 846 905 985 0.67 0.72 0.78Korea, Rep. Of 9,285 9,869 8,939 20.64 21.67 19.44Kyrgyzstan 549 621 748 12.16 13.57 16.14Latvia 57 154 177 2.27 6.18 7.18Macedonia, FYR 114 105 50 5.80 5.30 2.50Netherlands 2,544 2,484 2,230 16.46 16.01 14.29New Zealand 46 47 78 1.28 1.27 2.07Norway 466 456 463 10.69 10.41 10.51Portugal 789 775 766 7.95 7.80 7.70Romania 2 9 0.01 0.04Singapore 217 250 166 7.27 8.21 5.35Slovak Republic 1,014 1,022 965 19.02 19.13 17.93Slovenia 80 102 88 4.02 5.12 4.43Spain 19,768 19,896 21,598 50.42 50.68 54.92Sweden 2,020 1,695 2,340 22.87 19.17 26.44Turkey 3,782 3,674 3,517 6.14 5.86 5.52Ukraine 9,387 9,643 9,927 18.22 18.87 19.58

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6.16 5g DRGPROTotal prosecuted for all drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 262 292 205 408.74 458.40 320.31Armenia 560 525 506 14.89 13.91 13.36Azerbaijan 72 50 50 0.96 0.66 0.66Belarus 792 1,185 1,696 7.67 11.51 16.52Bulgaria 9 24 42 0.11 0.29 0.51China 11,449 18,501 4,122 0.95 1.52 0.34Colombia 2,179 2,767 4,526 5.65 7.04 11.30Croatia 208 972 2,112 4.36 20.37 44.30Cyprus 104 121 149 14.19 16.35 19.95Czech Republic 551 1,099 1,335 5.33 10.65 12.96Estonia 18 65 85 1.21 4.43 5.83Fiji 30 15 54 3.78 1.87 6.63Finland 2,413 2,943 3,168 47.24 57.42 61.64Georgia 880 929 752 16.25 17.14 13.86Germany 37,832 43,711 48,474 46.34 53.36 59.06Greece 4,360 6,288 8,801 41.69 60.03 83.64Hong Kong 5,408 6,001 3,797 87.85 95.09 58.40India 21,668 21,547 24,174 2.33 2.28 2.51Ireland 4,021 3,853 7,927 111.63 106.08 216.53Israel 3,759 3,993 4,266 67.79 70.15 73.10Japan 21,241 24,128 23,726 16.93 19.19 18.82Kazakhstan 9,509 12,222 11,780 59.19 76.77 74.55Korea, Rep. Of 3,192 3,790 4,290 7.09 8.32 9.33Kyrgyzstan 2,222 2,536 2,751 49.22 55.42 59.35Latvia 147 164 260 5.84 6.58 10.55Macedonia, FYR 174 155 213 8.85 7.83 10.67Moldova, Rep. Of 303 422 438 6.98 9.76 10.16Netherlands 9,911 10,992 12,007 64.11 70.84 76.93New Zealand 9,094 8,881 9,501 253.17 239.12 252.62Norway 9,648 13,003 14,391 221.28 296.80 326.76Portugal 3,478 3,877 5,251 35.04 39.04 52.80Romania 269 437 240 1.19 1.93 1.06Singapore 1,056 1,180 941 35.36 38.76 30.32Slovak Republic 313 541 825 5.87 10.13 15.33Slovenia 246 202 322 12.36 10.15 16.21

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6.16 5g DRGPROTotal prosecuted for all drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 36,046 33,734 36,937 92.14 84.52 90.97Spain 32,093 32,320 32,471 81.85 82.33 82.58Sweden 14,056 12,430 13,327 159.17 140.56 150.60Turkey 7,983 9,514 10,049 12.95 15.17 15.76Ukraine 36,056 32,851 39,411 69.97 64.27 77.74

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6.17 5g BRIPROTotal prosecuted for bribery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 69 78 66 0.20 0.22 0.18Armenia 31 24 19 0.82 0.64 0.50Azerbaijan 57 60 58 0.76 0.79 0.76Belarus 158 267 260 1.53 2.59 2.53Bulgaria 31 47 52 0.37 0.56 0.63China 9,324 9,495 6,278 0.77 0.78 0.51Colombia 141 198 310 0.37 0.50 0.77Croatia 34 80 53 0.71 1.68 1.11Cyprus 1 2 1 0.14 0.27 0.13Czech Republic 285 290 180 2.76 2.81 1.75Estonia 42 53 40 2.83 3.62 2.74Fiji 2 8 16 0.25 1.00 1.96Finland 17 29 43 0.33 0.57 0.84Georgia 6 24 0.11 0.44Germany 400 510 695 0.49 0.62 0.85Hong Kong 101 178 105 1.64 2.82 1.61India 3,523 3,825 4,023 0.38 0.40 0.42Ireland 1 3 0.03 0.08Israel 57 65 53 1.03 1.14 0.91Japan 242 293 330 0.19 0.23 0.26Korea, Rep. Of 942 946 1,042 2.09 2.08 2.27Kyrgyzstan 70 78 86 1.55 1.70 1.86Latvia 42 63 28 1.67 2.53 1.14Lesotho 2 0.10Macedonia, FYR 78 34 40 3.97 1.72 2.00Moldova, Rep. Of 46 67 63 1.06 1.55 1.46Netherlands 27 9 10 0.17 0.06 0.06New Zealand 3 10 11 0.08 0.27 0.29Portugal 47 41 67 0.47 0.41 0.67Romania 618 640 641 2.72 2.83 2.84Singapore 191 147 101 6.40 4.83 3.25Slovak Republic 69 31 23 1.29 0.58 0.43Slovenia 44 42 37 2.21 2.11 1.86South Africa 505 454 503 1.29 1.14 1.24Spain 140 100 78 0.36 0.25 0.20

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PROSECUTION6. Persons prosecuted, by type of crime

6.17 5g BRIPROTotal prosecuted for bribery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryTurkey 1,352 1,901 1,576 2.19 3.03 2.47Ukraine 669 827 934 1.30 1.62 1.84

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7.01 5h TOPROSTotal persons prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1,438 1,399 1,189 2,243.37 2,196.23 1,857.81Argentina 11,892 13,042 14,133 34.20 37.03 39.61Azerbaijan 3,913 3,677 3,628 52.10 48.67 47.74Belarus 67,885 66,498 66,819 657.23 645.74 650.81Bulgaria 24,159 33,816 41,129 287.61 404.69 494.81China 596,624 751,749 525,319 49.58 61.85 42.81Croatia 48,625 49,673 45,305 1,018.11 1,041.17 950.26Cyprus 1,002 1,313 1,441 136.70 177.43 192.97Czech Republic 108,680 109,204 108,275 1,051.98 1,058.69 1,050.80El Salvador 24,256 42,266 33,291 427.87 728.98 561.61Estonia 10,300 10,847 10,494 694.07 739.90 719.76Finland 87,197 86,701 85,980 1,707.07 1,691.73 1,672.81Georgia 7,854 8,651 7,909 144.99 159.61 145.73Germany 639,375 657,597 677,844 783.14 802.81 825.92Greece 279,552 297,139 317,808 2,673.09 2,836.65 3,020.41Hong Kong 37,204 38,120 28,878 604.35 604.02 444.14Hungary 99,249 119,356 101,951 970.18 1,170.96 1,003.96Iceland 741 1,130 2,341 276.49 418.52 862.56India 2,408,298 2,384,244 2,450,106 259.14 252.14 254.59Israel 39,157 41,274 43,748 706.17 725.12 749.62Japan 125,014 125,040 126,946 99.66 99.43 100.68Kazakhstan 107,025 107,507 94,537 666.16 675.25 598.30Korea, Rep. Of 885,949 954,322 1,069,349 1,968.99 2,095.34 2,325.13Kyrgyzstan 21,115 23,416 17,309 467.77 511.71 373.44Latvia 12,200 14,683 15,831 484.90 589.44 642.23Lesotho 291 15.11Macedonia, FYR 22,283 21,151 21,165 1,133.42 1,068.23 1,059.91Moldova, Rep. Of 15,783 14,036 14,933 363.75 324.53 346.31Netherlands 220,264 218,048 217,925 1,424.73 1,405.22 1,396.33New Zealand 148,583 147,170 137,376 4,136.50 3,962.57 3,652.65Norway 11,472 12,128 12,057 263.12 276.83 273.77Portugal 91,197 91,677 92,150 918.68 923.23 926.60Romania 117,296 115,948 119,222 517.16 512.86 528.61Senegal 1,830 1,912 1,744 21.97 22.35 19.84Singapore 16,418 18,606 17,096 549.74 611.17 550.86

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7.01 5h TOPROSTotal persons prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 42,205 37,327 34,478 791.54 698.62 640.46Slovenia 19,199 17,911 18,652 964.77 899.60 939.19Turkey 1,532,859 1,582,634 1,586,620 2,486.63 2,524.26 2,489.01Ukraine 340,421 339,530 337,908 660.61 664.26 666.51

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7.02 5h TFPROSTotal females prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 1,053 1,011 1,126 3.03 2.87 3.16Bulgaria 1,415 2,051 2,762 16.85 24.55 33.23China 14,743 19,685 15,857 1.23 1.62 1.29Croatia 2,826 2,922 2,610 59.17 61.25 54.74Cyprus 98 114 109 13.37 15.41 14.60Czech Republic 7,864 8,531 9,398 76.12 82.70 91.21El Salvador 3,341 4,977 4,298 58.93 85.84 72.51Estonia 761 926 976 51.28 63.17 66.94Finland 13,769 13,794 13,446 269.56 269.15 261.60Germany 109,981 114,271 118,526 134.71 139.50 144.42Greece 32,986 38,537 45,333 315.41 367.89 430.84Hong Kong 6,136 6,548 5,252 99.68 103.76 80.78Israel 3,829 4,143 4,204 69.05 72.79 72.04Japan 9,413 9,324 9,747 7.50 7.41 7.73Kazakhstan 13,503 15,340 13,556 84.05 96.35 85.79Korea, Rep. Of 96,211 109,332 111,466 213.83 240.05 242.36Kyrgyzstan 2,093 2,573 1,468 46.37 56.23 31.67Macedonia, FYR 899 797 764 45.73 40.25 38.26Netherlands 26,845 27,162 27,570 173.64 175.05 176.65New Zealand 24,974 25,724 23,216 695.27 692.62 617.28Norway 1,217 1,481 1,573 27.91 33.81 35.72Portugal 13,113 13,655 13,752 132.09 137.51 138.28Romania 9,104 9,593 9,534 40.14 42.43 42.27Senegal 100 143 63 1.20 1.67 0.72Singapore 1,378 1,398 45.26 45.05Slovak Republic 2,604 2,228 2,036 48.84 41.70 37.82Slovenia 2,336 2,220 2,255 117.39 111.50 113.55Turkey 88,313 89,475 85,556 143.26 142.71 134.22Ukraine 59,009 59,287 58,690 114.51 115.99 115.76

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7.03 5h TMPROSTotal males prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 6,529 6,497 7,084 18.78 18.45 19.86Bulgaria 22,744 31,765 38,367 270.76 380.15 461.58China 581,881 732,064 509,462 48.36 60.23 41.51Croatia 45,799 46,751 42,695 958.94 979.92 895.52Cyprus 904 1,199 1,332 123.33 162.03 178.38Czech Republic 100,816 100,673 98,877 975.86 975.99 959.59El Salvador 20,915 37,289 28,993 368.94 643.14 489.10Estonia 9,539 9,921 9,518 642.79 676.74 652.82Finland 73,428 72,907 72,534 1,437.51 1,422.58 1,411.21Germany 529,394 543,326 559,318 648.43 663.30 681.51Greece 246,566 258,602 272,475 2,357.68 2,468.75 2,589.57Hong Kong 31,068 31,572 23,626 504.68 500.27 363.37Israel 35,328 37,131 39,544 637.11 652.34 677.59Japan 115,601 115,708 117,189 92.16 92.01 92.94Kazakhstan 97,671 101,327 83,983 607.94 636.44 531.50Korea, Rep. Of 789,738 846,990 957,883 1,755.17 1,859.68 2,082.76Kyrgyzstan 19,022 20,843 15,841 421.40 455.49 341.77Macedonia, FYR 21,384 20,354 20,401 1,087.69 1,027.98 1,021.65Moldova, Rep. Of 12,154 281.02Netherlands 193,419 190,886 190,355 1,251.09 1,230.17 1,219.68New Zealand 119,763 117,751 111,683 3,334.16 3,170.46 2,969.50Norway 10,175 10,474 10,483 233.37 239.08 238.03Portugal 78,084 78,022 78,398 786.58 785.72 788.32Romania 108,192 106,355 109,688 477.02 470.43 486.34Senegal 1,730 1,819 1,681 20.77 21.26 19.12Singapore 11,345 10,745 372.66 346.22Slovak Republic 39,601 35,099 32,442 742.70 656.92 602.64Slovenia 16,863 15,691 16,397 847.39 788.10 825.65Turkey 1,444,546 1,493,159 1,501,064 2,343.37 2,381.55 2,354.79

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7.04 5h ADPROSTotal adults prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 459 473 357 716.07 742.54 557.81Argentina 3,482 2,843 2,851 10.01 8.07 7.99Azerbaijan 3,271 3,192 3,092 43.55 42.25 40.68Belarus 60,942 59,940 60,547 590.01 582.05 589.72Bulgaria 22,208 30,831 36,708 264.38 368.97 441.62China 563,441 714,041 498,701 46.82 58.75 40.64Croatia 46,451 47,399 43,203 972.59 993.50 906.17Cyprus 986 1,239 1,395 134.52 167.43 186.81Czech Republic 94,295 95,219 95,407 912.74 923.11 925.91Estonia 8,226 8,803 8,601 554.31 600.48 589.92Finland 78,215 77,869 77,554 1,531.23 1,519.40 1,508.88Germany 533,379 544,921 556,586 653.31 665.25 678.18Greece 262,491 279,199 297,209 2,509.95 2,665.38 2,824.64Hong Kong 34,835 36,043 27,272 565.87 571.11 419.44Hungary 89,135 106,609 93,609 871.31 1,045.90 921.81Israel 36,253 38,185 40,703 653.80 670.85 697.45Japan 124,069 124,197 126,080 98.91 98.76 99.99Kazakhstan 102,246 108,225 90,590 636.41 679.76 573.32Korea, Rep. Of 839,799 904,736 1,012,952 1,866.43 1,986.47 2,202.50Kyrgyzstan 19,510 21,743 15,683 432.21 475.15 338.36Latvia 10,971 13,006 13,907 436.05 522.12 564.18Macedonia, FYR 19,969 19,452 19,277 1,015.72 982.42 965.36Moldova, Rep. Of 13,736 12,790 316.57 296.61Netherlands 196,425 191,914 190,590 1,270.54 1,236.80 1,221.18New Zealand 134,954 133,239 129,133 3,757.07 3,587.48 3,433.48Norway 10,682 11,228 11,931 245.00 256.29 270.91Portugal 89,678 90,360 90,831 903.37 909.97 913.33Romania 104,685 103,509 105,548 461.55 457.84 467.98Senegal 1,852 1,683 21.65 19.15Singapore 11,172 12,472 11,927 374.08 409.68 384.31Slovak Republic 36,325 31,974 29,323 681.26 598.43 544.70Slovenia 16,890 14,981 15,684 848.74 752.44 789.74

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7.05 5h AFPROSAdult females prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 63 410 48 98.28 643.64 75.00Argentina 515 401 380 1.48 1.14 1.07Croatia 2,760 2,818 2,494 57.79 59.07 52.31Cyprus 93 105 109 12.69 14.19 14.60Czech Republic 7,244 7,705 8,607 70.12 74.70 83.53Estonia 618 775 772 41.64 52.86 52.95Finland 12,090 11,911 11,818 236.69 232.41 229.93Germany 95,560 97,742 100,381 117.05 119.33 122.31Hong Kong 5,743 6,147 4,964 93.29 97.40 76.35Israel 3,698 3,994 4,054 66.69 70.17 69.47Japan 9,353 9,275 9,689 7.46 7.38 7.68Korea, Rep. Of 94,532 105,534 108,982 210.09 231.71 236.96Kyrgyzstan 1,978 2,462 1,329 43.82 53.80 28.67Macedonia, FYR 838 737 703 42.62 37.22 35.21Netherlands 24,547 24,422 24,557 158.78 157.39 157.35New Zealand 21,855 22,296 21,766 608.44 600.32 578.73Norway 1,176 1,405 1,487 26.97 32.07 33.76Portugal 12,921 13,517 13,549 130.16 136.12 136.24Romania 8,388 8,793 8,737 36.98 38.89 38.74Senegal 61 0.69Singapore 1,323 1,385 43.46 44.63Slovak Republic 2,361 2,024 1,835 44.28 37.88 34.09Slovenia 2,093 2,008 2,038 105.18 100.85 102.62Turkey 83,176 83,604 78,607 134.93 133.35 123.31

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7.06 5h AMPROSAdult males prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 396 63 309 617.78 98.90 482.81Argentina 2,967 2,442 2,471 8.53 6.93 6.93Croatia 29,344 27,113 26,061 614.41 568.30 546.62Cyprus 893 1,134 1,286 121.83 153.24 172.22Czech Republic 87,051 87,514 86,800 842.62 848.41 842.38Estonia 7,608 8,028 7,829 512.67 547.61 536.97Finland 66,125 65,958 65,736 1,294.54 1,286.99 1,278.95Germany 437,819 447,179 456,205 536.27 545.93 555.87Hong Kong 29,092 29,896 22,308 472.58 473.71 343.09Israel 32,555 34,191 36,649 587.11 600.69 627.98Japan 114,716 114,922 116,391 91.45 91.38 92.31Korea, Rep. Of 745,269 799,202 903,970 1,656.34 1,754.75 1,965.54Kyrgyzstan 17,532 19,281 14,360 388.39 421.35 309.82Macedonia, FYR 19,131 18,715 18,574 973.09 945.20 930.16Moldova, Rep. Of 1,882 43.51Netherlands 171,878 167,492 166,033 1,111.76 1,079.41 1,063.84New Zealand 112,793 110,574 107,050 3,140.12 2,977.22 2,846.32Norway 9,450 9,671 9,644 216.74 220.75 218.98Portugal 76,757 76,843 77,282 773.21 773.85 777.09Romania 96,347 94,716 96,811 424.79 418.95 429.24Senegal 1,622 18.45Singapore 11,149 10,542 366.23 339.68Slovak Republic 33,964 29,950 27,488 636.98 560.55 510.62Slovenia 14,797 12,973 13,646 743.57 651.58 687.12Turkey 1,383,892 1,428,620 1,423,791 2,244.97 2,278.61 2,233.57

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7.07 5h JUPROSTotal juveniles prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 515 579 535 803.43 908.95 835.94Argentina 791 841 703 2.28 2.39 1.97Azerbaijan 642 485 536 8.55 6.42 7.05Belarus 6,943 6,558 6,272 67.22 63.68 61.09Bulgaria 1,951 2,985 4,421 23.23 35.72 53.19China 33,183 37,708 26,618 2.76 3.10 2.17Croatia 2,174 2,274 2,102 45.52 47.66 44.09Cyprus 16 74 46 2.18 10.00 6.16Czech Republic 14,385 13,985 12,868 139.24 135.58 124.88Estonia 2,074 2,044 1,893 139.76 139.43 129.84Finland 8,982 8,832 8,426 175.84 172.33 163.94Germany 105,996 112,676 121,258 129.83 137.56 147.75Greece 17,061 17,940 20,599 163.14 171.26 195.77Hong Kong 2,369 2,077 1,606 38.48 32.91 24.70Hungary 10,114 12,747 8,342 98.87 125.06 82.15Israel 2,904 3,089 3,045 52.37 54.27 52.18Japan 945 835 856 0.75 0.66 0.68Kazakhstan 8,928 8,442 6,949 55.57 53.02 43.98Korea, Rep. Of 46,150 49,586 56,397 102.57 108.87 122.63Kyrgyzstan 1,605 1,673 1,620 35.56 36.56 34.95Latvia 1,229 1,677 1,924 48.85 67.32 78.05Macedonia, FYR 2,314 1,699 1,888 117.70 85.81 94.55Moldova, Rep. Of 2,047 2,143 47.18 49.70Netherlands 23,839 26,134 27,335 154.20 168.42 175.15New Zealand 3,599 3,622 3,854 100.19 97.52 102.47Norway 790 900 926 18.12 20.54 21.03Portugal 1,519 1,317 1,319 15.30 13.26 13.26Romania 12,611 12,439 13,674 55.60 55.02 60.63Senegal 60 61 0.70 0.69Singapore 301 251 216 10.08 8.24 6.96Slovak Republic 5,880 5,353 5,155 110.28 100.19 95.76Slovenia 2,309 2,930 2,968 116.03 147.16 149.45Ukraine 33,028 31,269 29,618 64.09 61.18 58.42

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7.08 5h JFPROSJuvenile females prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 45 60 58 70.20 94.19 90.63Argentina 174 186 139 0.50 0.53 0.39Croatia 66 104 116 1.38 2.18 2.43Cyprus 5 9 0.68 1.22Czech Republic 620 826 791 6.00 8.01 7.68Estonia 143 151 204 9.64 10.30 13.99Finland 1,679 1,883 1,628 32.87 36.74 31.67Germany 14,421 16,529 18,145 17.66 20.18 22.11Hong Kong 393 401 288 6.38 6.35 4.43Israel 131 149 150 2.36 2.62 2.57Japan 60 49 58 0.05 0.04 0.05Korea, Rep. Of 1,679 1,798 484 3.73 3.95 1.05Kyrgyzstan 115 111 139 2.55 2.43 3.00Macedonia, FYR 61 60 61 3.10 3.03 3.05Netherlands 2,298 2,740 3,013 14.86 17.66 19.31New Zealand 586 579 627 16.31 15.59 16.67Norway 61 76 86 1.40 1.73 1.95Portugal 192 138 203 1.93 1.39 2.04Romania 766 800 797 3.38 3.54 3.53Senegal 2 2 0.02 0.02Singapore 60 55 13 2.01 1.81 0.42Slovak Republic 243 204 201 4.56 3.82 3.73Slovenia 243 212 217 12.21 10.65 10.93Turkey 5,137 5,871 6,949 8.33 9.36 10.90

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7.09 5h JMPROSJuvenile males prosecuted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 470 519 477 733.23 814.76 745.31Argentina 617 655 564 1.77 1.86 1.58Croatia 2,108 2,170 1,986 44.14 45.48 41.66Cyprus 11 65 46 1.50 8.78 6.16Czech Republic 13,765 13,159 12,077 133.24 127.57 117.21Estonia 1,931 1,893 1,689 130.12 129.13 115.84Finland 7,303 6,949 6,798 142.97 135.59 132.26Germany 91,575 96,147 103,113 112.17 117.38 125.64Hong Kong 1,976 1,676 1,318 32.10 26.56 20.27Israel 2,773 2,940 2,895 50.01 51.65 49.61Japan 885 786 798 0.71 0.62 0.63Korea, Rep. Of 47,788 53,913 104.92 117.23Kyrgyzstan 1,490 1,562 1,481 33.01 34.13 31.95Macedonia, FYR 2,253 1,639 1,827 114.60 82.78 91.49Netherlands 21,541 23,394 24,322 139.33 150.76 155.84New Zealand 3,013 3,043 3,177 83.88 81.93 84.47Norway 725 803 839 16.63 18.33 19.05Portugal 1,327 1,179 1,116 13.37 11.87 11.22Romania 11,845 11,639 12,877 52.22 51.48 57.09Senegal 58 59 0.68 0.67Singapore 241 196 203 8.07 6.44 6.54Slovak Republic 5,637 5,149 4,954 105.72 96.37 92.03Slovenia 2,066 2,718 2,751 103.82 136.51 138.52Turkey 60,654 64,539 77,273 98.39 102.94 121.22

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8.01 5i PROJUDTotal number of professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 23 23 35.88 35.94Argentina 1,607 1,653 4.62 4.63Azerbaijan 212 208 2.82 2.74Bahrain 54 60 9.36 9.68Belarus 872 991 8.44 9.65Belgium 1,242 12.25Bulgaria 1,013 1,062 12.06 12.78China 169,525 172,453 14.09 14.05Colombia 4,011 4,010 10.41 10.01Croatia 1,173 1,379 24.56 28.92Cyprus 60 70 8.19 9.37Czech Republic 2,178 2,308 21.08 22.40Denmark 653 12.36Estonia 187 217 12.60 14.88Fiji 27 27 3.40 3.31Finland 930 940 18.21 18.29Georgia 378 395 6.98 7.28Germany 22,134 20,999 27.11 25.59Greece 2,085 2,153 19.94 20.46Hong Kong 148 139 2.40 2.14Iceland 47 47 17.54 17.32Ireland 86 104 2.39 2.84Israel 358 399 6.46 6.84Italy 8,242 8,443 14.41 14.68Japan 2,864 2,899 2.28 2.30Korea, Rep. Of 1,106 1,243 2.46 2.70Kyrgyzstan 231 367 5.12 7.92Latvia 243 274 9.66 11.12Lesotho 127 130 6.59 6.46Lithuania 456 509 12.27 13.74Macedonia, FYR 339 656 17.24 32.85Maldives 185 206 76.13 80.55Mauritius 42 42 3.74 3.66Moldova, Rep. Of 237 305 5.46 7.07Namibia 7 12 0.45 0.74

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8.01 5i PROJUDTotal number of professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 154 161 4.29 4.28Portugal 1,165 1,267 11.74 12.74Romania 2,806 3,130 12.37 13.88Singapore 93 111 3.11 3.58Slovak Republic 1,130 1,193 21.19 22.16Slovenia 685 788 34.42 39.68South Africa 1,637 1,371 4.18 3.38Spain 3,180 3,212 8.11 8.17Sweden 1,223 1,104 13.85 12.48Turkey 5,504 5,520 8.93 8.66Ukraine 7,111 4,257 13.80 8.40Uruguay 454 4,560 14.11 139.62

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8.02 5i PFEJUDNumber of female professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 3 4 4.68 6.25Argentina 127 132 0.37 0.37Azerbaijan 23 20 0.31 0.26Belarus 597 480 5.78 4.68Belgium 388 3.83China 28,439 33,704 2.36 2.75Colombia 1,839 1,857 4.77 4.64Croatia 621 798 13.00 16.74Cyprus 11 16 1.50 2.14Czech Republic 1,362 1,451 13.18 14.08Denmark 280 5.30Estonia 116 142 7.82 9.74Fiji 2 0.25Finland 280 290 5.48 5.64Georgia 58 63 1.07 1.16Germany 5,824 5,358 7.13 6.53Greece 1,040 1,095 9.94 10.41Hong Kong 19 22 0.31 0.34Iceland 9 9 3.36 3.32Ireland 10 17 0.28 0.46Israel 146 165 2.63 2.83Italy 2,309 2,685 4.04 4.67Japan 236 282 0.19 0.22Korea, Rep. Of 63 90 0.14 0.20Kyrgyzstan 169 299 3.74 6.45Latvia 173 191 6.88 7.75Lithuania 203 221 5.46 5.96Macedonia, FYR 137 326 6.97 16.33Mauritius 17 1.48Moldova, Rep. Of 57 93 1.31 2.16Namibia 2 0.12New Zealand 17 23 0.47 0.61Portugal 323 433 3.25 4.35Romania 1,764 1,954 7.78 8.66Singapore 20 34 0.67 1.10

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8.02 5i PFEJUDNumber of female professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 692 12.85Slovenia 422 508 21.21 25.58South Africa 261 262 0.67 0.65Spain 985 1,044 2.51 2.65Sweden 436 400 4.94 4.52Turkey 1,466 1,471 2.38 2.31Ukraine 1,110 1,671 2.15 3.30Uruguay 225 228 6.99 6.98

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8.03 5i PMAJUDNumber of male professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 20 19 31.20 29.69Argentina 361 369 1.04 1.03Azerbaijan 189 188 2.52 2.47Belarus 275 511 2.66 4.98Belgium 854 8.42China 141,086 138,749 11.72 11.31Colombia 2,172 2,153 5.64 5.38Croatia 552 581 11.56 12.19Cyprus 49 54 6.68 7.23Czech Republic 816 857 7.90 8.32Denmark 373 7.06Estonia 71 75 4.78 5.14Fiji 27 25 3.40 3.07Finland 650 655 12.73 12.74Georgia 320 332 5.91 6.12Germany 16,310 15,641 19.98 19.06Greece 1,045 1,058 9.99 10.06Hong Kong 129 117 2.10 1.80Iceland 38 38 14.18 14.00Ireland 76 87 2.11 2.38Israel 212 234 3.82 4.01Italy 5,933 5,758 10.37 10.01Japan 2,628 2,617 2.10 2.08Korea, Rep. Of 1,043 1,153 2.32 2.51Kyrgyzstan 62 68 1.37 1.47Latvia 70 83 2.78 3.37Lithuania 253 288 6.81 7.77Macedonia, FYR 202 330 10.27 16.53Mauritius 25 2.18Moldova, Rep. Of 180 212 4.15 4.92Namibia 7 10 0.45 0.62New Zealand 137 138 3.81 3.67Portugal 842 834 8.48 8.39Romania 1,042 1,176 4.59 5.21Singapore 73 77 2.44 2.48

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8.03 5i PMAJUDNumber of male professional judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 501 9.31Slovenia 263 280 13.22 14.10South Africa 1,376 1,109 3.52 2.73Spain 2,195 2,168 5.60 5.51Sweden 787 704 8.91 7.96Turkey 4,038 4,049 6.55 6.35Ukraine 3,001 2,586 5.82 5.10Uruguay 229 228 7.12 6.98

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8.04 5i LAYJUDNumber of lay judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 76 83 0.22 0.23Croatia 7,389 6,475 154.71 135.81Czech Republic 11,404 11,404 110.39 110.67Estonia 5,485 5,485 369.61 376.20Fiji 27 27 3.40 3.31Finland 4,000 3,600 78.31 70.04Germany 60,947 74.26Hong Kong 11 11 0.18 0.17Italy 6,758 2,912 11.81 5.06Lesotho 5 11 0.26 0.55Macedonia, FYR 2,902 2,521 147.61 126.25Maldives 185 206 76.13 80.55New Zealand 130 130 3.62 3.46Slovenia 3,976 3,660 199.80 184.29Spain 7,670 7,661 19.56 19.48Sweden 6,108 6,148 69.17 69.47Uruguay 146 142 4.54 4.35

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8.05 5i LFEJUDNumber of female lay judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 23 28 0.07 0.08Croatia 1,509 1,669 31.60 35.01Fiji 2 0.25Finland 1,600 1,440 31.32 28.02Germany 29,102 35.46Hong Kong 2 2 0.03 0.03Italy 3,909 2,443 6.83 4.25Macedonia, FYR 629 803 31.99 40.21Slovenia 1,744 1,672 87.64 84.19Sweden 2,810 3,013 31.82 34.05Uruguay 100 96 3.11 2.94

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8.06 5i LMAJUDNumber of male lay judges/magistrates

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 53 55 0.15 0.15Croatia 5,880 4,806 123.12 100.80Fiji 27 25 3.40 3.07Finland 2,400 2,160 46.99 42.02Germany 31,845 38.80Hong Kong 9 9 0.15 0.14Italy 2,849 469 4.98 0.82Macedonia, FYR 2,273 1,718 115.62 86.03Slovenia 2,232 1,988 112.16 100.10Sweden 3,298 3,135 37.35 35.43Uruguay 46 46 1.43 1.41

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8.07 5a CORBUDTotal court budget/financial resources

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 142 146 0.41 0.41Azerbaijan 2 2 0.02 0.03Bahrain 1 1 0.12 0.12Belgium 2,471 24.38Bulgaria 1,531 26,447 18.23 318.18Colombia 358,555 461,914 930.30 1,153.57Cyprus 2 3 0.30 0.33Czech Republic 2,313 4,181 22.39 40.58Denmark 1,029 1,173 19.68 22.20Estonia 80 164 5.39 11.25Finland 931 931 18.23 18.11Georgia 6,681 25,785 123.33 475.10Germany 11,563 12,263 14.16 14.94Hong Kong 211 254 3.43 3.91Iceland 407 452 151.87 166.54Ireland 31 40 0.85 1.10Israel 575 842 10.37 14.43Japan 295,048 310,788 235.21 246.48Kazakhstan 2,391,331 15,134.05Korea, Rep. Of 355,934,966 520,612,419 791,054.49 1,131,987.60Kyrgyzstan 1 27 0.03 0.57Latvia 2 5 0.10 0.20Lesotho 10 20 0.53 0.98Lithuania 66 91 1.78 2.47Mauritius 55 69 4.87 5.97Moldova, Rep. Of 5 14 0.12 0.33Panama 22 25 0.84 0.93Portugal 59,573 70,882 600.11 712.74Romania 110,325 330,586 486.42 1,465.75Singapore 91 131 3.04 4.21Slovak Republic 868 1,548 16.27 28.75Sweden 731 742 8.28 8.38Switzerland 998 1,069 14.17 15.08Ukraine 34 73 0.07 0.14

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COURTS9. Persons brought before the criminal courts

9.01 5i TOTCORTotal number of persons brought before the criminal courts

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1,192 1,189 1,859.59 1,857.81Argentina 12,185 12,703 35.05 35.61Armenia 6,268 7,084 166.70 187.04Australia 1,474,806 1,812,450 8,164.79 9,780.00Azerbaijan 15,744 13,810 209.61 181.71Bahrain 2,368 2,408 410.40 388.39Belarus 59,079 58,312 571.97 567.96Bulgaria 22,861 40,477 272.15 486.97China 545,162 529,779 45.30 43.17Colombia 48,871 48,010 126.80 119.90Croatia 23,292 23,853 487.69 500.31Cyprus 1,002 1,441 136.70 192.97Czech Republic 84,066 84,066 813.73 815.85Denmark 93,125 87,253 1,781.27 1,651.20El Salvador 896 2,260 15.81 38.13Estonia 8,494 9,593 572.37 657.96Finland 87,197 85,980 1,707.07 1,672.81Georgia 7,854 7,909 144.99 145.73Germany 639,375 677,844 783.14 825.92Hong Kong 37,204 28,878 604.35 444.14Hungary 96,251 98,964 940.87 974.54Iceland 2,714 2,199 1,012.69 810.24India 1,577,040 1,789,330 169.69 185.93Israel 39,157 43,748 706.17 749.62Italy 262,560 458.99Japan 61,329 48.89Kazakhstan 92,969 86,620 578.67 548.19Korea, Rep. Of 158,724 352.76Kyrgyzstan 19,316 20,270 427.91 437.32Latvia 10,293 13,350 409.10 541.58Lithuania 21,677 21,637 583.50 583.90Macedonia, FYR 11,121 8,188 565.67 410.04Mauritius 39,043 3,479.77Moldova, Rep. Of 15,369 14,800 354.21 343.23Namibia 232 270 15.04 16.64

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COURTS9. Persons brought before the criminal courts

9.01 5i TOTCORTotal number of persons brought before the criminal courts

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNetherlands 103,236 105,452 667.76 675.67New Zealand 148,583 4,136.50Panama 23,031 18,466 875.37 679.15Portugal 89,678 90,858 903.37 913.60Romania 230,969 274,715 1,018.34 1,218.03Singapore 16,418 17,096 549.74 550.86Slovak Republic 33,851 29,130 634.86 541.12Slovenia 7,521 10,270 377.94 517.13South Africa 1,063,839 926,914 2,719.42 2,282.83Spain 820,645 826,573 2,092.95 2,102.01Sweden 72,900 58,083 825.50 656.35Turkey 1,548,878 1,517,214 2,512.62 2,380.13Uruguay 6,677 204.44

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COURTS9. Persons brought before the criminal courts

9.02 5i TOTCONTotal convicted in criminal court

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 848 862 1,322.93 1,346.88Argentina 961 1,011 2.76 2.83Azerbaijan 14,849 13,010 197.70 171.18Bahrain 1,603 1,909 277.82 307.90Belarus 58,819 57,846 569.45 563.42Bulgaria 16,564 32,920 197.19 396.05China 543,276 526,303 45.15 42.89Colombia 41,395 41,260 107.40 103.04Croatia 15,252 13,043 319.35 273.57Cyprus 634 942 86.49 126.15Czech Republic 54,957 59,777 531.96 580.13El Salvador 537 137 9.47 2.31Estonia 8,006 9,053 539.49 620.92Finland 83,854 82,506 1,641.62 1,605.23Georgia 7,094 7,646 130.96 140.88Germany 497,935 530,311 609.90 646.16Hong Kong 30,108 23,456 489.08 360.75Hungary 85,746 88,073 838.18 867.30India 564,695 579,265 60.76 60.19Israel 37,827 42,369 682.18 725.99Italy 204,481 292,980 357.46 509.33Japan 59,905 47.76Kazakhstan 92,969 86,620 578.67 548.19Korea, Rep. Of 140,320 311.86Kyrgyzstan 18,615 19,597 412.38 422.80Latvia 9,797 12,772 389.39 518.13Lithuania 18,344 18,100 493.78 488.45Macedonia, FYR 8,895 5,477 452.44 274.28Mauritius 35,515 3,165.33Moldova, Rep. Of 14,599 13,895 336.46 322.24Namibia 157 180 10.17 11.09Netherlands 91,255 94,569 590.27 605.94New Zealand 109,744 101,587 3,055.23 2,701.06Norway 17,600 17,194 403.67 390.41Panama 3,079 4,012 117.03 147.55

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9.02 5i TOTCONTotal convicted in criminal court

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 36,372 37,735 366.39 379.44Romania 120,506 132,358 531.31 586.85Senegal 2,600 2,871 31.21 32.66Singapore 12,394 13,177 415.00 424.59Slovak Republic 25,838 22,405 484.58 416.19Slovenia 3,962 5,592 199.10 281.58Spain 231,933 254,618 591.51 647.50Sweden 67,849 54,145 768.30 611.85Switzerland 66,934 68,067 950.63 960.31Turkey 722,720 716,518 1,172.41 1,124.04Ukraine 212,915 237,790 413.18 469.03

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9.03 5i TOTACQTotal acquitted in criminal court

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 123 107 191.89 167.19Argentina 661 687 1.90 1.93Azerbaijan 17 9 0.23 0.12Bahrain 245 262 42.46 42.26Belarus 260 466 2.52 4.54Bulgaria 931 1,697 11.08 20.42China 1,886 3,476 0.16 0.28Colombia 5,065 4,277 13.14 10.68Croatia 8,040 10,810 168.34 226.74Cyprus 12 38 1.64 5.09Czech Republic 2,777 3,937 26.88 38.21El Salvador 359 89 6.33 1.50Estonia 241 308 16.24 21.12Finland 2,812 2,808 55.05 54.63Georgia 8 22 0.15 0.41Germany 21,213 21,440 25.98 26.12Hong Kong 7,096 5,422 115.27 83.39Hungary 3,304 3,812 32.30 37.54India 1,012,345 1,210,065 108.93 125.74Israel 1,330 1,379 23.99 23.63Italy 58,079 101.53Japan 56 0.04Kazakhstan 1,002 429 6.24 2.72Korea, Rep. Of 697 1.55Kyrgyzstan 122 176 2.70 3.80Latvia 64 108 2.54 4.38Lithuania 649 507 17.47 13.68Macedonia, FYR 912 780 46.39 39.06Mauritius 1,751 156.06Moldova, Rep. Of 164 280 3.78 6.49Namibia 51 70 3.31 4.31Netherlands 3,659 3,616 23.67 23.17New Zealand 35,074 31,344 976.45 833.40Panama 1,152 1,391 43.79 51.16Portugal 8,907 10,850 89.72 109.10

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9.03 5i TOTACQTotal acquitted in criminal court

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryRomania 10,401 16,450 45.86 72.94Slovak Republic 1,305 878 24.47 16.31Slovenia 3,559 4,678 178.84 235.55Spain 153,999 175,891 392.75 447.30Sweden 5,051 3,938 57.20 44.50Turkey 252,464 271,621 409.55 426.11Ukraine 908 950 1.76 1.87

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10.01 5j GTCONGrand total of persons convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 935 1,069 924 1,458.66 1,678.18 1,443.75Argentina 3,991 5,884 6,186 11.48 16.71 17.34Armenia 6,268 6,763 7,084 166.70 179.20 187.04Azerbaijan 14,849 13,274 13,010 197.70 175.70 171.18Bahrain 1,603 1,826 1,909 277.82 304.84 307.90Belarus 58,819 61,933 57,846 569.45 601.41 563.42Belgium 43,213 426.30Bulgaria 11,765 19,376 21,868 140.06 231.88 263.09China 543,276 526,303 45.15 42.89Colombia 41,395 41,798 41,260 107.40 106.40 103.04Croatia 15,252 14,060 13,043 319.35 294.70 273.57Cyprus 634 864 942 86.49 116.76 126.15Czech Republic 54,957 57,974 59,777 531.96 562.04 580.13Denmark 80,262 76,110 72,745 1,535.23 1,446.41 1,376.65El Salvador 896 508 226 15.81 8.76 3.81Estonia 8,006 8,510 9,053 539.49 580.49 620.92Finland 83,854 83,344 82,506 1,641.62 1,626.22 1,605.23Georgia 7,094 8,461 7,646 130.96 156.11 140.88Germany 497,935 511,818 530,311 609.90 624.84 646.16Greece 91,966 86,892 879.38 829.52Hong Kong 28,736 29,322 22,489 466.80 464.62 345.88Hungary 85,746 83,294 88,073 838.18 817.17 867.30India 564,695 606,169 579,265 60.76 64.10 60.19Israel 33,828 35,850 37,873 610.06 629.83 648.95Italy 204,481 245,422 292,980 357.46 427.71 509.33Japan 59,905 62,971 65,442 47.76 50.07 51.90Kazakhstan 92,926 85,069 86,620 578.40 534.32 548.19Korea, Rep. Of 140,320 150,727 150,967 311.86 330.94 328.25Latvia 10,293 10,873 13,350 409.10 436.49 541.58Lithuania 18,344 16,983 18,100 493.78 457.89 488.45Macedonia, FYR 8,895 7,503 5,477 452.44 378.94 274.28Mauritius 36,360 3,240.64Moldova, Rep. Of 15,369 14,709 14,800 354.21 340.09 343.23Namibia 157 135 180 10.17 8.53 11.09Netherlands 91,255 93,480 94,569 590.27 602.44 605.94

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10.01 5j GTCONGrand total of persons convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 109,744 109,433 101,587 3,055.23 2,946.50 2,701.06Norway 17,600 18,175 17,194 403.67 414.86 390.41Panama 3,079 3,460 4,012 117.03 129.39 147.55Portugal 36,372 36,771 37,720 366.39 370.30 379.29Romania 101,705 104,029 111,926 448.41 460.14 496.26Russian Federation 1,033,443 1,111,097 1,013,431 697.61 752.07 687.97Senegal 4,442 4,363 4,615 53.33 51.00 52.50Singapore 12,394 15,040 13,177 415.00 494.04 424.59Slovak Republic 25,838 26,442 22,405 484.58 494.89 416.19Slovenia 3,961 4,442 5,592 199.05 223.10 281.58South Africa 115,933 309,311 325,465 296.35 774.98 801.57Spain 116,730 110,844 103,649 297.70 282.37 263.58Sweden 67,849 58,200 54,145 768.30 658.15 611.85Switzerland 66,934 65,713 68,067 950.63 928.94 960.31Ukraine 212,915 242,124 237,790 413.18 473.69 469.03Uruguay 6,251 6,579 6,548 194.25 202.95 200.49

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10.02 5j CIHCONTotal convicted for committing intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 1 3.12 1.56Argentina 85 90 72 0.24 0.26 0.20Azerbaijan 414 447 404 5.51 5.92 5.32Bahrain 2 3 7 0.35 0.50 1.13Belarus 772 855 986 7.47 8.30 9.60Belgium 138 1.36Bulgaria 189 188 202 2.25 2.25 2.43China 13,791 13,956 1.15 1.14Croatia 123 128 126 2.58 2.68 2.64Cyprus 5 3 0.68 0.40Czech Republic 137 203 169 1.33 1.97 1.64Denmark 54 61 76 1.03 1.16 1.44El Salvador 156 46 42 2.75 0.79 0.71Estonia 188 131 132 12.67 8.94 9.05Finland 98 109 99 1.92 2.13 1.93Georgia 198 300 278 3.66 5.54 5.12Germany 176 185 205 0.22 0.23 0.25Greece 61 57 0.58 0.54Hong Kong 26 12 13 0.42 0.19 0.20Hungary 215 244 223 2.10 2.39 2.20India 19,644 18,796 18,989 2.11 1.99 1.97Israel 18 30 26 0.32 0.53 0.45Italy 446 344 380 0.78 0.60 0.66Japan 418 391 399 0.33 0.31 0.32Kazakhstan 2,204 1,734 1,993 13.72 10.89 12.61Kyrgyzstan 673 535 543 14.91 11.69 11.72Latvia 175 101 122 6.96 4.05 4.95Lithuania 411 325 151 11.06 8.76 4.07Macedonia, FYR 40 33 17 2.03 1.67 0.85Malaysia 13 25 15 0.06 0.12 0.07Mauritius 2 0.18Moldova, Rep. Of 326 193 158 7.51 4.46 3.66Namibia 100 54 73 6.48 3.41 4.50Netherlands 969 1,071 1,034 6.27 6.90 6.63New Zealand 28 29 37 0.78 0.78 0.98

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10.02 5j CIHCONTotal convicted for committing intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNorway 38 31 24 0.87 0.71 0.54Panama 71 146 130 2.70 5.46 4.78Portugal 178 167 1.79 1.68Romania 826 869 876 3.64 3.84 3.88Russian Federation 19,290 17,770 13.02 12.06Senegal 290 287 3.39 3.26Singapore 31 22 9 1.04 0.72 0.29Slovak Republic 72 55 72 1.35 1.03 1.34Slovenia 36 37 38 1.81 1.86 1.91South Africa 1,619 4,183 4,122 4.14 10.48 10.15Spain 158 108 73 0.40 0.28 0.19Sweden 123 130 125 1.39 1.47 1.41Switzerland 44 29 33 0.62 0.41 0.47Ukraine 3,100 3,563 3,398 6.02 6.97 6.70Uruguay 194 198 223 6.03 6.11 6.83

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10.03 5j AIHCONTotal convicted for attempting intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 5 9 8 0.01 0.03 0.02Azerbaijan 58 105 111 0.77 1.39 1.46Bahrain 3 2 1 0.52 0.33 0.16Bulgaria 38 39 49 0.45 0.47 0.59Croatia 58 53 64 1.21 1.11 1.34Cyprus 1 3 0.14 0.40Denmark 35 29 82 0.67 0.55 1.55Estonia 12 27 21 0.81 1.84 1.44Finland 98 79 76 1.92 1.54 1.48Germany 91 84 88 0.11 0.10 0.11Greece 17 8 0.16 0.08Hong Kong 1 2 0.02 0.03Hungary 78 113 118 0.76 1.11 1.16India 15,850 15,023 15,875 1.71 1.59 1.65Israel 10 9 7 0.18 0.16 0.12Italy 235 209 326 0.41 0.36 0.57Japan 218 186 245 0.17 0.15 0.19Korea, Rep. Of 520 676 1.16 1.47Latvia 16 12 14 0.64 0.48 0.57New Zealand 6 8 14 0.17 0.22 0.37Norway 14 0.32Panama 4 2 9 0.15 0.07 0.33Portugal 130 118 1.31 1.19Romania 549 585 603 2.42 2.59 2.67Slovak Republic 13 9 14 0.24 0.17 0.26South Africa 529 1,690 1,848 1.35 4.23 4.55Switzerland 34 37 38 0.48 0.52 0.54

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10.04 6c HFACONTotal convicted for committing intentional homicide with a firearm

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1 1 1.56 1.57Argentina 10 15 9 0.03 0.04 0.03Korea, Rep. Of 609 1.34New Zealand 6 3 11 0.17 0.08 0.29Singapore 6 1 0.20 0.03South Africa 366 1,042 1,098 0.94 2.61 2.70

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10.05 5j NIHCONTotal convicted for non-intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 3 1 1 4.68 1.57 1.56Argentina 17 32 43 0.05 0.09 0.12Armenia 12 12 12 0.32 0.32 0.32Azerbaijan 61 46 29 0.81 0.61 0.38Bahrain 3 2 0.52 0.33Belarus 85 77 103 0.82 0.75 1.00Belgium 465 4.59Bulgaria 64 69 87 0.76 0.83 1.05China 848 838 0.07 0.07Croatia 19 22 24 0.40 0.46 0.50Cyprus 1 2 0.14 0.27Denmark 11 10 12 0.21 0.19 0.23El Salvador 5 0.09Estonia 16 16 9 1.08 1.09 0.62Georgia 42 37 30 0.78 0.68 0.55Germany 664 677 668 0.81 0.83 0.81Greece 325 240 3.11 2.29Hong Kong 33 25 31 0.54 0.40 0.48Hungary 19 25 31 0.19 0.25 0.31India 2,180 1,838 2,175 0.23 0.19 0.23Israel 48 53 52 0.87 0.93 0.89Italy 3,116 3,635 3,704 5.45 6.33 6.44Japan 264 217 219 0.21 0.17 0.17Latvia 22 20 22 0.87 0.80 0.89Lithuania 49 40 20 1.32 1.08 0.54Macedonia, FYR 4 4 8 0.20 0.20 0.40Moldova, Rep. Of 24 36 29 0.55 0.83 0.67Namibia 23 23 11 1.49 1.45 0.68Netherlands 9 11 45 0.06 0.07 0.29New Zealand 36 27 26 1.00 0.73 0.69Norway 38 36 38 0.87 0.82 0.86Panama 33 27 39 1.25 1.01 1.43Portugal 447 500 4.50 5.03Romania 46 47 55 0.20 0.21 0.24Senegal 89 25 1.07 0.29

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10.05 5j NIHCONTotal convicted for non-intentional homicide

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 16 17 26 0.54 0.56 0.84Slovak Republic 39 26 33 0.73 0.49 0.61South Africa 373 1,025 956 0.95 2.57 2.35Spain 321 296 139 0.82 0.75 0.35Sweden 66 67 77 0.75 0.76 0.87Switzerland 219 210 190 3.11 2.97 2.68Ukraine 318 366 319 0.62 0.72 0.63Uruguay 94 94 82 2.92 2.90 2.51

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10.06 5j MASCONTotal convicted for major assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 3 7 12 4.68 10.99 18.75Argentina 34 58 89 0.10 0.16 0.25China 25,865 27,614 2.15 2.25Colombia 2,954 7.38Croatia 469 411 382 9.82 8.61 8.01Czech Republic 773 798 842 7.48 7.74 8.17El Salvador 13 17 11 0.23 0.29 0.19Estonia 263 227 230 17.72 15.48 15.78Finland 701 609 640 13.72 11.88 12.45Germany 15,509 16,489 17,765 19.00 20.13 21.65Hungary 5,682 5,271 5,148 55.54 51.71 50.69Korea, Rep. Of 2,992 3,276 6.65 7.12Lithuania 347 392 321 9.34 10.57 8.66Macedonia, FYR 152 201 494 7.73 10.15 24.74Namibia 4 13 6 0.26 0.82 0.37New Zealand 6,803 6,326 6,033 189.39 170.33 160.41Panama 264 210 191 10.03 7.85 7.02Portugal 458 333 4.61 3.35Romania 978 1,017 1,161 4.31 4.50 5.15Senegal 179 114 172 2.15 1.33 1.96Singapore 39 26 15 1.31 0.85 0.48Slovak Republic 1,826 1,861 1,725 34.25 34.83 32.04Slovenia 192 162 248 9.65 8.14 12.49South Africa 9,868 31,832 31,415 25.22 79.76 77.37Spain 3,413 3,726 3,478 8.70 9.49 8.84Sweden 527 488 546 5.97 5.52 6.17Switzerland 48 53 48 0.68 0.75 0.68Ukraine 7,142 8,072 8,264 13.86 15.79 16.30Uruguay 862 853 831 26.79 26.31 25.44

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10.07 5j TASCONTotal convicted for assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 45 44 86 70.20 69.07 134.38Argentina 79 94 129 0.23 0.27 0.36Bahrain 160 209 205 27.73 34.89 33.06Belgium 4,495 44.34Bulgaria 404 479 555 4.81 5.73 6.68China 41,794 48,648 3.47 3.96Croatia 494 322 291 10.34 6.75 6.10Cyprus 35 48 70 4.77 6.49 9.37Czech Republic 5,125 5,538 6,065 49.61 53.69 58.86Denmark 6,168 5,741 5,889 117.98 109.10 111.45El Salvador 13 17 11 0.23 0.29 0.19Estonia 394 288 299 26.55 19.65 20.51Finland 7,831 8,238 8,236 153.31 160.74 160.24Georgia 823 893 810 15.19 16.48 14.92Germany 37,647 39,880 43,347 46.11 48.69 52.82Hong Kong 2,324 2,540 2,192 37.75 40.25 33.71Hungary 6,704 6,199 6,023 65.53 60.82 59.31India 64,377 74,251 66,731 6.93 7.85 6.93Israel 6,371 6,911 7,686 114.90 121.42 131.70Italy 2,842 3,494 4,299 4.97 6.09 7.47Japan 2,928 2,990 3,115 2.33 2.38 2.47Korea, Rep. Of 3,042 2,687 6.68 5.84Macedonia, FYR 1,079 737 612 54.88 37.22 30.65Malaysia 63 50 46 0.31 0.24 0.21Mauritius 3,140 279.86Moldova, Rep. Of 261 218 218 6.02 5.04 5.06Namibia 9 16 10 0.58 1.01 0.62Netherlands 5,314 5,517 5,870 34.37 35.55 37.61New Zealand 9,981 9,501 9,097 277.87 255.82 241.88Norway 2,391 2,474 2,274 54.84 56.47 51.63Panama 264 210 191 10.03 7.85 7.02Portugal 3,042 3,114 30.63 31.31Romania 9,500 9,648 11,151 41.89 42.68 49.44Senegal 484 429 459 5.81 5.01 5.22Singapore 187 213 130 6.26 7.00 4.19

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10.07 5j TASCONTotal convicted for assault

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 3,407 3,374 3,152 63.90 63.15 58.55Slovenia 393 431 625 19.75 21.65 31.47South Africa 16,528 52,021 51,548 42.25 130.34 126.95Sweden 8,387 7,376 6,727 94.97 83.41 76.02Switzerland 345 329 309 4.90 4.65 4.36Ukraine 9,303 10,330 10,654 18.05 20.21 21.01

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10.08 5j RAPCONTotal convicted for rape

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 4 1 2 6.24 1.57 3.13Argentina 34 52 47 0.10 0.15 0.13Armenia 17 38 21 0.45 1.01 0.55Azerbaijan 51 65 51 0.68 0.86 0.67Bahrain 1 1 3 0.17 0.17 0.48Belarus 464 438 507 4.49 4.25 4.94Belgium 376 3.71Bulgaria 137 152 156 1.63 1.82 1.88China 19,796 18,585 1.65 1.51Colombia 761 1.90Croatia 31 20 44 0.65 0.42 0.92Cyprus 2 0.27Czech Republic 182 153 163 1.76 1.48 1.58Denmark 195 146 176 3.73 2.77 3.33El Salvador 26 22 31 0.46 0.38 0.52Estonia 61 45 47 4.11 3.07 3.22Finland 52 50 46 1.02 0.98 0.89Georgia 32 49 31 0.59 0.90 0.57Germany 1,021 1,010 1,009 1.25 1.23 1.23Greece 44 39 0.42 0.37Hong Kong 21 21 24 0.34 0.33 0.37Hungary 238 197 224 2.33 1.93 2.21India 3,829 3,785 3,813 0.41 0.40 0.40Israel 175 141 143 3.16 2.48 2.45Italy 1,026 1,276 1,335 1.79 2.22 2.32Japan 534 603 641 0.43 0.48 0.51Kazakhstan 1,557 1,221 1,046 9.69 7.67 6.62Korea, Rep. Of 2,254 2,685 1,724 5.01 5.90 3.75Kyrgyzstan 348 385 372 7.71 8.41 8.03Latvia 94 65 104 3.74 2.61 4.22Lithuania 144 165 84 3.88 4.45 2.27Macedonia, FYR 21 26 10 1.07 1.31 0.50Malaysia 57 74 69 0.28 0.35 0.32Mauritius 6 0.53Moldova, Rep. Of 165 146 146 3.80 3.38 3.39

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10.08 5j RAPCONTotal convicted for rape

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNamibia 14 29 70 0.91 1.83 4.31Netherlands 352 329 337 2.28 2.12 2.16New Zealand 307 309 261 8.55 8.32 6.94Norway 36 30 35 0.83 0.68 0.79Panama 99 148 255 3.76 5.53 9.38Portugal 95 65 0.96 0.65Romania 1,005 969 985 4.43 4.29 4.37Russian Federation 10,292 8,994 7,871 6.95 6.09 5.34Senegal 134 136 141 1.61 1.59 1.60Singapore 26 20 8 0.87 0.66 0.26Slovak Republic 94 115 68 1.76 2.15 1.26Slovenia 18 23 20 0.90 1.16 1.01South Africa 1,548 4,318 4,250 3.96 10.82 10.47Spain 368 284 83 0.94 0.72 0.21Sweden 132 100 115 1.49 1.13 1.30Switzerland 73 58 92 1.04 0.82 1.30Ukraine 1,434 1,343 1,172 2.78 2.63 2.31Uruguay 102 83 72 3.17 2.56 2.20

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10.09 5j ROBCONTotal convicted for robbery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 2 1 3.12 3.14 1.56Argentina 132 130 87 0.38 0.37 0.24Armenia 116 66 86 3.09 1.75 2.27Azerbaijan 219 212 189 2.92 2.81 2.49Belarus 2,807 2,885 3,105 27.18 28.02 30.24Belgium 2,129 21.00Bulgaria 587 639 760 6.99 7.65 9.14China 87,136 79,654 7.24 6.49Croatia 115 87 122 2.41 1.82 2.56Cyprus 7 6 8 0.95 0.81 1.07Czech Republic 1,202 1,418 1,351 11.63 13.75 13.11Denmark 726 760 874 13.89 14.44 16.54El Salvador 131 62 2.31 1.07Estonia 946 936 1,003 63.75 63.85 68.79Finland 474 503 441 9.28 9.81 8.58Georgia 308 277 242 5.69 5.11 4.46Germany 8,079 9,359 10,388 9.90 11.43 12.66Greece 176 149 1.68 1.42Hong Kong 1,094 786 550 17.77 12.45 8.46Hungary 1,488 1,281 1,488 14.55 12.57 14.65India 12,630 11,041 10,263 1.36 1.17 1.07Israel 154 162 203 2.78 2.85 3.48Italy 5,660 6,388 7,102 9.89 11.13 12.35Japan 800 767 809 0.64 0.61 0.64Kazakhstan 4,014 3,139 3,375 24.98 19.72 21.36Korea, Rep. Of 1,336 1,695 10,106 2.97 3.72 21.97Kyrgyzstan 829 828 759 18.37 18.09 16.38Latvia 432 258 451 17.17 10.36 18.30Lithuania 531 788 636 14.29 21.25 17.16Macedonia, FYR 60 50 22 3.05 2.53 1.10Malaysia 155 152 219 0.75 0.72 1.01Mauritius 100 8.91Moldova, Rep. Of 798 658 676 18.39 15.21 15.68Namibia 22 6 18 1.43 0.38 1.11Netherlands 3,459 3,537 3,537 22.37 22.79 22.66

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10.09 5j ROBCONTotal convicted for robbery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 496 509 587 13.81 13.70 15.61Norway 170 175 146 3.90 3.99 3.32Panama 346 408 411 13.15 15.26 15.12Portugal 1,481 1,388 14.91 13.96Romania 3,175 3,064 2,744 14.00 13.55 12.17Russian Federation 56,154 57,611 57,187 37.91 39.00 38.82Singapore 116 103 105 3.88 3.38 3.38Slovak Republic 609 665 647 11.42 12.45 12.02Slovenia 45 57 72 2.26 2.86 3.63South Africa 1,880 5,493 4,809 4.81 13.76 11.84Spain 38,142 36,458 34,273 97.28 92.87 87.16Sweden 552 493 534 6.25 5.58 6.03Switzerland 334 341 349 4.74 4.82 4.92Ukraine 8,044 8,713 9,039 15.61 17.05 17.83Uruguay 377 458 522 11.72 14.13 15.98

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10.10 5j MTFCONTotal convicted for major theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 100 42 68 156.01 65.93 106.25Argentina 38 35 24 0.11 0.10 0.07Azerbaijan 602 564 8.01 7.47Belgium 8,337 82.24Colombia 9,907 24.74Croatia 2,374 1,564 1,146 49.71 32.78 24.04Denmark 26,758 24,857 23,025 511.82 472.39 435.73El Salvador 116 73 2.05 1.26Finland 789 729 606 15.45 14.22 11.79Germany 6,424 6,795 6,627 7.87 8.30 8.07Hungary 14,245 15,070 15,960 139.25 147.85 157.17Korea, Rep. Of 12,064 11,126 26.81 24.43Lithuania 7,045 7,798 7,729 189.64 210.25 208.58Macedonia, FYR 1,457 1,240 805 74.11 62.63 40.31Moldova, Rep. Of 643 367 167 14.82 8.49 3.87Norway 2,784 2,728 2,629 63.85 62.27 59.69Portugal 4,371 3,776 44.02 37.97Singapore 1,750 1,404 1,408 58.60 46.12 45.37Slovenia 32 45 45 1.61 2.26 2.27South Africa 25,112 62,842 61,055 64.19 157.45 150.37Spain 5,312 4,552 4,202 13.55 11.60 10.69Sweden 1,262 1,164 1,224 14.29 13.16 13.83Switzerland 5,300 5,500 6,000 75.27 77.75 84.65Uruguay 2,484 2,602 2,707 77.19 80.27 82.88

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COURTS10. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by type of crime

10.11 5j TFTCONTotal convicted for theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 123 78 90 191.89 122.45 140.63Argentina 64 57 34 0.18 0.16 0.10Armenia 1,594 1,743 1,768 42.39 46.18 46.68Azerbaijan 2,142 1,840 1,469 28.52 24.35 19.33Bahrain 71 98 137 12.31 16.36 22.10Belarus 39,811 39,372 31,663 385.43 382.33 308.40Belgium 10,466 103.25Bulgaria 6,084 8,620 12,420 72.43 103.16 149.42China 240,161 211,765 19.96 17.26Croatia 1,284 1,363 1,385 26.88 28.57 29.05Cyprus 139 206 180 18.96 27.84 24.10Czech Republic 17,545 17,531 17,890 169.83 169.96 173.62Denmark 29,108 27,291 25,711 556.77 518.64 486.56El Salvador 116 73 2.05 1.26Estonia 591 642 716 39.82 43.79 49.11Finland 32,178 32,480 31,621 629.95 633.76 615.21Georgia 2,046 2,392 2,101 37.77 44.13 38.71Germany 128,131 133,485 137,870 156.94 162.96 167.99Hong Kong 9,150 8,789 6,961 148.64 139.26 107.06Hungary 29,572 30,827 32,613 289.07 302.43 321.16India 58,365 51,595 49,402 6.28 5.46 5.13Israel 3,528 3,572 3,591 63.62 62.75 61.53Italy 29,799 35,657 43,421 52.09 62.14 75.48Japan 13,567 13,458 13,679 10.82 10.70 10.85Kazakhstan 36,700 28,670 22,031 228.43 180.08 139.43Kyrgyzstan 4,524 6,032 6,637 100.22 131.82 143.19Latvia 4,488 4,980 6,035 178.38 199.92 244.83Macedonia, FYR 1,524 1,265 77.52 63.89Malaysia 966 876 1,394 4.69 4.15 6.43Mauritius 1,044 93.05Moldova, Rep. Of 8,187 7,376 7,174 188.68 170.54 166.37Namibia 9 4 10 0.58 0.25 0.62New Zealand 6,014 5,991 6,020 167.43 161.31 160.06Norway 4,537 4,592 4,677 104.06 104.82 106.20Panama 656 651 658 24.93 24.35 24.20

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10.11 5j TFTCONTotal convicted for theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 6,050 5,191 60.93 52.20Romania 48,330 49,062 49,962 213.09 217.01 221.52Russian Federation 455,982 481,374 465,090 307.80 325.83 315.73Singapore 2,485 2,060 1,978 83.21 67.67 63.73Slovak Republic 10,180 9,774 7,451 190.92 182.93 138.41Slovenia 867 772 835 43.57 38.77 42.05South Africa 25,112 62,842 61,055 64.19 157.45 150.37Sweden 12,584 11,347 10,972 142.50 128.32 123.99Switzerland 5,707 5,899 6,441 81.05 83.39 90.87Ukraine 27,064 33,258 34,567 52.52 65.07 68.18

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COURTS10. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by type of crime

10.12 6c ATCONTotal convicted for automobile theft

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 1 1 1.56 1.56Argentina 10 17 6 0.03 0.05 0.02Armenia 91 66 52 2.42 1.75 1.37Azerbaijan 83 43 70 1.11 0.57 0.92Belarus 721 768 855 6.98 7.46 8.33Bulgaria 206 246 283 2.45 2.94 3.40Croatia 123 119 130 2.58 2.49 2.73Denmark 2,350 2,434 2,686 44.95 46.26 50.83Estonia 223 201 191 15.03 13.71 13.10Georgia 125 162 144 2.31 2.99 2.65Israel 682 785 841 12.30 13.79 14.41Korea, Rep. Of 287 0.62Kyrgyzstan 301 342 346 6.67 7.47 7.46Macedonia, FYR 120 120 131 6.10 6.06 6.56Malaysia 428 394 609 2.08 1.86 2.81New Zealand 1,407 1,375 1,251 39.17 37.02 33.26Norway 457 459 528 10.48 10.48 11.99Singapore 129 216 60 4.32 7.10 1.93Slovak Republic 30 115 76 0.56 2.15 1.41Slovenia 113 123 126 5.68 6.18 6.34South Africa 1,121 2,558 2,132 2.87 6.41 5.25Spain 5,100 3,969 2,696 13.01 10.11 6.86Sweden 1,915 1,640 1,635 21.68 18.55 18.48Ukraine 2,014 2,112 2,330 3.91 4.13 4.60

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10.13 5j BURCONTotal convicted for burglary

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 12 29 9 18.72 45.53 14.06Argentina 18 2 18 0.05 0.01 0.05Cyprus 106 131 137 14.46 17.70 18.35Czech Republic 4,778 4,547 4,577 46.25 44.08 44.42Denmark 4,511 4,420 4,247 86.29 84.00 80.37Estonia 3,908 4,255 4,299 263.34 290.25 294.86Germany 24,910 24,046 23,954 30.51 29.36 29.19Hong Kong 1,102 1,006 593 17.90 15.94 9.12India 23,582 19,986 18,611 2.54 2.11 1.93Israel 1,222 1,253 1,178 22.04 22.01 20.19Japan 354 377 935 0.28 0.30 0.74Korea, Rep. Of 346 303 14,137 0.77 0.67 30.74Latvia 2,614 2,874 3,142 103.90 115.38 127.46Macedonia, FYR 1,508 1,289 919 76.70 65.10 46.02Malaysia 632 491 609 3.07 2.32 2.81Namibia 6 10 3 0.39 0.63 0.18New Zealand 3,185 3,201 3,505 88.67 86.19 93.19Norway 192 183 129 4.40 4.18 2.93Singapore 205 154 120 6.86 5.06 3.87Slovak Republic 1,518 1,464 1,552 28.47 27.40 28.83Slovenia 273 322 387 13.72 16.17 19.49South Africa 7,849 20,060 18,710 20.06 50.26 46.08Spain 250 268 189 0.64 0.68 0.48Switzerland 1,050 1,050 1,150 14.91 14.84 16.22Ukraine 16,752 19,446 20,033 32.51 38.04 39.51

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COURTS10. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by type of crime

10.14 5j FRDCONTotal convicted for fraud

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 13 14 8 20.28 21.98 12.50Argentina 46 31 26 0.13 0.09 0.07Armenia 128 145 174 3.40 3.84 4.59Azerbaijan 190 223 289 2.53 2.95 3.80Bahrain 6 10 11 1.04 1.67 1.77Belarus 219 302 387 2.12 2.93 3.77Belgium 2,238 22.08Bulgaria 206 220 340 2.45 2.63 4.09China 14,409 16,347 1.20 1.33Colombia 827 2.07Croatia 267 337 359 5.59 7.06 7.53Czech Republic 2,827 3,500 3,635 27.36 33.93 35.28Denmark 2,945 3,057 2,816 56.33 58.10 53.29El Salvador 2 16 0.04 0.28Estonia 107 141 157 7.21 9.62 10.77Finland 3,916 3,614 3,657 76.66 70.52 71.15Germany 85,887 88,530 91,356 105.20 108.08 111.31Greece 252 289 2.41 2.76Hong Kong 448 459 417 7.28 7.27 6.41Hungary 2,525 2,451 2,507 24.68 24.05 24.69India 4,726 5,590 4,531 0.51 0.59 0.47Israel 1,678 1,522 1,344 30.26 26.74 23.03Italy 2,419 3,071 4,717 4.23 5.35 8.20Japan 3,113 3,162 3,453 2.48 2.51 2.74Korea, Rep. Of 11,403 14,063 2,371 25.34 30.88 5.16Latvia 55 71 114 2.19 2.85 4.62Lithuania 148 236 254 3.98 6.36 6.85Macedonia, FYR 144 150 119 7.32 7.58 5.96Malaysia 49 51 57 0.24 0.24 0.26Mauritius 251 22.37Moldova, Rep. Of 76 97 122 1.75 2.24 2.83Namibia 1 2 0.06 0.12Netherlands 9,308 7,563 6,456 60.21 48.74 41.37New Zealand 2,890 2,858 2,898 80.46 76.95 77.05Norway 1,384 1,597 1,458 31.74 36.45 33.11

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10.14 5j FRDCONTotal convicted for fraud

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPanama 54 41 47 2.05 1.53 1.73Portugal 845 868 8.51 8.73Romania 1,550 1,734 2,305 6.83 7.67 10.22Russian Federation 9,504 15,599 16,339 6.42 10.56 11.09Senegal 237 196 2.85 2.29Singapore 368 393 223 12.32 12.91 7.19Slovak Republic 1,125 1,094 800 21.10 20.48 14.86Slovenia 223 301 444 11.21 15.12 22.36South Africa 2,000 4,730 5,660 5.11 11.85 13.94Spain 4,093 2,227 1,717 10.44 5.67 4.37Sweden 1,867 1,706 1,311 21.14 19.29 14.81Switzerland 1,707 1,767 1,748 24.24 24.98 24.66Ukraine 976 1,421 2,038 1.89 2.78 4.02Uruguay 246 278 302 7.64 8.58 9.25

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COURTS10. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by type of crime

10.15 5j EMBCONTotal convicted for embezzlement

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 8 7 6 12.48 10.99 9.38Argentina 1 3 1 0.00 0.01 0.00Armenia 92 56 71 2.45 1.48 1.87Azerbaijan 19 30 66 0.25 0.40 0.87Bahrain 2 1 0.35 0.16Belarus 6 7 0.06 0.07Belgium 268 2.64Bulgaria 194 228 341 2.31 2.73 4.10China 2,952 2,333 0.25 0.19Croatia 117 120 86 2.45 2.52 1.80Czech Republic 1,738 2,023 2,311 16.82 19.61 22.43Denmark 476 481 478 9.10 9.14 9.05El Salvador 4 1 1 0.07 0.02 0.02Estonia 123 156 209 8.29 10.64 14.33Finland 989 898 828 19.36 17.52 16.11Germany 7,479 7,386 7,263 9.16 9.02 8.85Hungary 2,003 2,095 2,316 19.58 20.55 22.81India 2,734 3,199 2,933 0.29 0.34 0.30Italy 750 1,148 1,451 1.31 2.00 2.52Japan 494 450 477 0.39 0.36 0.38Kazakhstan 37,673 30,378 236.62 192.25Korea, Rep. Of 2,282 2,533 2,335 5.07 5.56 5.08Latvia 52 95 146 2.07 3.81 5.92Lithuania 216 180 170 5.81 4.85 4.59Macedonia, FYR 56 54 5 2.85 2.73 0.25Malaysia 18 6 2 0.09 0.03 0.01Mauritius 73 6.51Moldova, Rep. Of 372 501 262 8.57 11.58 6.08Netherlands 902 1,017 912 5.83 6.55 5.84New Zealand 29 27 54 0.81 0.73 1.44Norway 333 301 267 7.64 6.87 6.06Panama 24 37 34 0.91 1.38 1.25Portugal 299 250 3.01 2.51Romania 746 1,060 1,074 3.29 4.69 4.76Russian Federation 8,657 11,458 11,781 5.84 7.76 8.00

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10.15 5j EMBCONTotal convicted for embezzlement

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySenegal 52 51 55 0.62 0.60 0.63Singapore 137 152 104 4.59 4.99 3.35Slovak Republic 557 599 527 10.45 11.21 9.79Slovenia 10 28 27 0.50 1.41 1.36Spain 1,372 1,339 1,347 3.50 3.41 3.43Sweden 1,107 961 788 12.54 10.87 8.90Switzerland 1,035 976 969 14.70 13.80 13.67Ukraine 647 696 736 1.26 1.36 1.45Uruguay 152 133 112 4.72 4.10 3.43

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10.16 5j DRGCONTotal convicted for all drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 144 238 194 224.65 373.63 303.13Argentina 187 231 1,384 0.54 0.66 3.88Armenia 560 525 506 14.89 13.91 13.36Azerbaijan 2,186 2,261 2,189 29.10 29.93 28.80Bahrain 135 193 179 23.40 32.22 28.87Belarus 885 1,134 1,400 8.57 11.01 13.64Belgium 4,922 48.56Bulgaria 8 23 37 0.10 0.28 0.45China 9,795 18,864 0.81 1.54Colombia 6,430 16.06Croatia 167 327 744 3.50 6.85 15.61Cyprus 93 100 121 12.69 13.51 16.20Czech Republic 162 334 419 1.57 3.24 4.07Denmark 8,521 8,603 8,043 162.99 163.49 152.21El Salvador 38 22 3 0.67 0.38 0.05Estonia 15 59 194 1.01 4.02 13.31Finland 2,354 2,877 3,082 46.08 56.14 59.96Georgia 864 919 742 15.95 16.96 13.67Germany 31,393 37,024 41,332 38.45 45.20 50.36Greece 1,211 1,484 11.58 14.17Hong Kong 4,944 5,551 3,522 80.31 87.96 54.17Hungary 122 179 225 1.19 1.76 2.22India 7,707 7,198 8,055 0.83 0.76 0.84Israel 3,075 3,299 3,577 55.46 57.96 61.29Italy 16,373 20,227 19,622 28.62 35.25 34.11Japan 13,592 14,896 15,269 10.84 11.84 12.11Kazakhstan 8,302 9,573 10,918 51.67 60.13 69.10Korea, Rep. Of 1,678 2,596 779 3.73 5.70 1.69Kyrgyzstan 2,290 2,212 2,519 50.73 48.34 54.35Latvia 104 140 161 4.13 5.62 6.53Lithuania 266 315 399 7.16 8.49 10.77Macedonia, FYR 75 99 71 3.81 5.00 3.56Mauritius 887 79.06Moldova, Rep. Of 222 419 499 5.12 9.69 11.57Namibia 2 0.12

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10.16 5j DRGCONTotal convicted for all drug offenses

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNetherlands 4,606 5,143 6,198 29.79 33.14 39.71New Zealand 6,624 6,498 7,018 184.41 174.96 186.60Norway 4,099 5,481 3,984 94.01 125.11 90.46Panama 1,000 1,013 1,103 38.01 37.88 40.57Portugal 3,250 4,343 32.73 43.67Romania 240 359 357 1.06 1.59 1.58Russian Federation 38,336 45,675 65,266 25.88 30.92 44.31Senegal 901 977 1,034 10.82 11.42 11.76Singapore 59 31 29 1.98 1.02 0.93Slovak Republic 99 265 447 1.86 4.96 8.30Slovenia 33 84 74 1.66 4.22 3.73South Africa 9,340 21,479 22,965 23.88 53.82 56.56Spain 7,470 7,027 4,951 19.05 17.90 12.59Sweden 2,862 2,882 2,964 32.41 32.59 33.49Switzerland 8,031 8,112 8,763 114.06 114.67 123.63Ukraine 17,870 21,571 22,463 34.68 42.20 44.31Uruguay 137 160 115 4.26 4.94 3.52

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COURTS10. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by type of crime

10.17 5j BRICONTotal convicted for bribery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 5 2 2 0.01 0.01 0.01Armenia 31 24 19 0.82 0.64 0.50Azerbaijan 51 34 23 0.68 0.45 0.30Bahrain 1 1 0.17 0.17Belarus 139 178 174 1.35 1.73 1.69Belgium 37 0.37Bulgaria 17 13 12 0.20 0.16 0.14China 6,735 5,292 0.56 0.43Croatia 24 31 17 0.50 0.65 0.36Czech Republic 112 137 133 1.08 1.33 1.29El Salvador 1 0.02Estonia 30 32 54 2.02 2.18 3.70Finland 1 12 15 0.02 0.23 0.29Georgia 6 24 0.11 0.44Germany 344 431 540 0.42 0.53 0.66Greece 89 63 0.85 0.60Hong Kong 72 94 78 1.17 1.49 1.20Hungary 223 163 228 2.18 1.60 2.25India 472 619 605 0.05 0.07 0.06Israel 49 56 49 0.88 0.98 0.84Italy 746 1,105 939 1.30 1.93 1.63Japan 144 181 205 0.11 0.14 0.16Kazakhstan 199 184 1.25 1.16Korea, Rep. Of 596 616 1.32 1.35Kyrgyzstan 53 65 39 1.17 1.42 0.84Latvia 19 31 47 0.76 1.24 1.91Lithuania 41 37 22 1.10 1.00 0.59Macedonia, FYR 33 29 16 1.68 1.46 0.80Mauritius 11 0.98Moldova, Rep. Of 12 29 36 0.28 0.67 0.83Namibia 1 0.06Netherlands 4 6 4 0.03 0.04 0.03New Zealand 3 5 3 0.08 0.13 0.08Portugal 26 46 0.26 0.46Romania 309 400 438 1.36 1.77 1.94

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10.17 5j BRICONTotal convicted for bribery

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryRussian Federation 1,071 1,243 1,381 0.72 0.84 0.94Singapore 169 112 111 5.66 3.68 3.58Slovak Republic 21 13 11 0.39 0.24 0.20Slovenia 15 18 13 0.75 0.90 0.65South Africa 72 149 158 0.18 0.37 0.39Spain 56 46 11 0.14 0.12 0.03Sweden 86 24 15 0.97 0.27 0.17Switzerland 14 10 20 0.20 0.14 0.28Ukraine 316 438 483 0.61 0.86 0.95Uruguay 4 3 1 0.12 0.09 0.03

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COURTS11. Adults convicted of any type of crime, by number and type of sentence

11.01 5i TOTSENTotal adults sentenced

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 927 869 1,446.18 1,357.81Argentina 3,813 6,408 10.97 17.96Armenia 5,971 6,660 158.80 175.85Azerbaijan 14,234 12,552 189.51 165.16Bahrain 1,603 1,909 277.82 307.90Belarus 58,819 57,846 569.45 563.42Belgium 130,213 1,284.56Bulgaria 11,048 20,195 131.52 242.96China 535,365 517,513 44.49 42.17Colombia 41,395 42,024 107.40 104.95Croatia 14,386 12,390 301.21 259.88Cyprus 628 909 85.68 121.73Czech Republic 48,765 53,354 472.03 517.79Denmark 80,262 72,745 1,535.23 1,376.65El Salvador 537 137 9.47 2.31Estonia 6,606 7,385 445.15 506.52Finland 75,060 74,304 1,469.46 1,445.65Georgia 7,094 7,646 130.96 140.88Germany 433,204 454,293 530.61 553.54Greece 85,909 81,674 821.47 776.22Hong Kong 27,357 21,577 444.40 331.85Hungary 77,029 80,626 752.97 793.96Italy 200,132 288,957 349.86 502.33Japan 59,722 65,281 47.61 51.77Korea, Rep. Of 132,156 142,447 293.71 309.73Kyrgyzstan 18,615 19,597 412.38 422.80Latvia 8,734 10,996 347.14 446.09Lithuania 16,334 16,143 439.68 435.64Mauritius 35,491 3,163.19Moldova, Rep. Of 12,805 13,053 295.11 302.71New Zealand 102,165 98,575 2,844.24 2,620.98Norway 17,600 17,194 403.67 390.41Portugal 36,372 37,720 366.39 379.29Romania 91,922 100,124 405.28 443.93Russian Federation 916,957 892,857 618.98 606.12

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11.01 5i TOTSENTotal adults sentenced

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 12,394 13,177 415.00 424.59Slovak Republic 21,762 18,751 408.14 348.32Slovenia 3,462 4,975 173.97 250.51Spain 116,730 103,649 297.70 263.58Sweden 67,849 54,145 768.30 611.85Switzerland 66,934 67,121 950.63 946.97Turkey 722,720 716,518 1,172.41 1,124.04Ukraine 196,170 219,427 380.68 432.81Uruguay 6,677 204.44

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11.02 6c TOTDTHTotal adults receiving death penalty

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArmenia 5 2 0.13 0.05Azerbaijan 30 23 0.40 0.30Belarus 37 46 0.36 0.45Estonia 4 0.27Georgia 25 7 0.46 0.13Japan 11 3 0.01 0.00Kazakhstan 64 0.41Korea, Rep. Of 19 10 0.04 0.02Latvia 4 0.16Lithuania 3 0.08Russian Federation 141 106 0.10 0.07Singapore 52 30 1.74 0.97Turkey 1 4 0.00 0.01Ukraine 191 128 0.37 0.25

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11.04 5i TOTLIFTotal adults receiving life imprisonment

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 1 5 0.00 0.01Czech Republic 3 0.03Finland 6 5 0.12 0.10Germany 100 122 0.12 0.15Greece 37 44 0.35 0.42Hong Kong 23 12 0.37 0.18Hungary 22,969 25,526 224.53 251.37Israel 12 13 0.22 0.22Italy 40 6 0.07 0.01Japan 37 33 0.03 0.03Korea, Rep. Of 77 103 0.17 0.22Latvia 1 0.04Mauritius 2 0.18Moldova, Rep. Of 4 5 0.09 0.12Namibia 4 3 0.26 0.18New Zealand 41 51 1.14 1.36Romania 15 9 0.07 0.04Russian Federation 16 0.01Slovak Republic 4 0.08Sweden 13 9 0.15 0.10Switzerland 4 0.06Turkey 259 379 0.42 0.59

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11.05 5i TOTDPLTotal adults receiving sentence of deprivation of liberty

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 2,030 3,166 5.84 8.87Armenia 3,359 3,529 89.34 93.18Azerbaijan 5,755 5,755 76.62 75.72Belarus 19,564 21,240 189.41 206.88Belgium 30,248 298.40Bulgaria 9,060 16,071 107.86 193.35Colombia 41,356 41,894 107.30 104.63Croatia 1,383 1,503 28.96 31.53Cyprus 155 269 21.15 36.02Czech Republic 11,664 13,080 112.90 126.94Estonia 1,934 2,396 130.32 164.34Finland 6,388 5,594 125.06 108.84Georgia 3,888 3,955 71.77 72.87Germany 30,141 34,130 36.92 41.59Hong Kong 13,559 10,244 220.26 157.55Ireland 24,279 22,750 674.04 621.41Israel 6,550 7,324 118.12 125.50Japan 22,637 23,530 18.05 18.66Kazakhstan 41,468 34,442 258.11 217.97Korea, Rep. Of 7,605 116,091 16.90 252.42Kyrgyzstan 10,991 11,584 243.49 249.92Latvia 2,594 2,847 103.10 115.50Lithuania 6,494 6,484 174.80 174.98Mauritius 1,000 89.13Moldova, Rep. Of 2,683 2,482 61.83 57.56Namibia 151 175 9.79 10.79Netherlands 26,286 24,917 170.03 159.65New Zealand 8,101 9,135 225.53 242.89Norway 6,017 6,085 138.00 138.17Portugal 8,763 6,167 88.27 62.01Romania 32,933 42,231 145.20 187.24Slovak Republic 5,026 4,449 94.26 82.64Slovenia 550 630 27.64 31.72Spain 65,509 66,683 167.07 169.58Sweden 15,071 14,101 170.66 159.34

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11.05 5i TOTDPLTotal adults receiving sentence of deprivation of liberty

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySwitzerland 10,299 9,513 146.27 134.21Turkey 244,517 229,570 396.66 360.14Ukraine 69,762 78,397 135.38 154.64Uruguay 6,534 200.06

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11.06 5i TOTCIFTotal adults receiving sentence of control in freedom

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 1,725 2,876 4.96 8.06Colombia 14 0.03Croatia 9,521 8,553 199.35 179.40Cyprus 12 6 1.64 0.80Czech Republic 32,243 33,900 312.10 329.00Germany 63,289 69,912 77.52 85.18Greece 8 17 0.08 0.16Hong Kong 1,554 1,333 25.24 20.50Israel 23,300 25,882 420.20 443.49Italy 116,350 154,529 203.39 268.64Japan 36,277 40,755 28.92 32.32Korea, Rep. Of 4,425 9.62Kyrgyzstan 16 94 0.35 2.03Latvia 3,433 4,704 136.45 190.83Lithuania 630 628 16.96 16.95Moldova, Rep. Of 6,560 5,652 151.19 131.08New Zealand 6,376 5,772 177.51 153.47Norway 4,497 4,959 103.14 112.60Portugal 1,422 14.30Romania 35,780 34,163 157.75 151.47Slovak Republic 13,893 11,776 260.56 218.75Sweden 449 3,089 5.08 34.91Ukraine 53,663 80,003 104.14 157.80

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11.07 5i TOTWRNTotal adults receiving warning

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 71 56 0.20 0.16Armenia 2 14 0.05 0.37Azerbaijan 19 82 0.25 1.08Belarus 17 57 0.16 0.56Bulgaria 25 32 0.30 0.38Croatia 217 235 4.54 4.93Cyprus 156 220 21.28 29.46Czech Republic 31,813 33,803 307.94 328.05Denmark 17,954 18,023 343.42 341.07Estonia 2,602 2,894 175.34 198.49Finland 12,673 12,283 248.10 238.98Georgia 536 1,162 9.89 21.41Hong Kong 3,224 2,849 52.37 43.82Korea, Rep. Of 73,569 74,759 163.50 162.55Latvia 16 0.65Moldova, Rep. Of 2 11 0.05 0.26Netherlands 22,464 21,945 145.30 140.61New Zealand 9,012 8,846 250.89 235.20Norway 109 172 2.50 3.91Portugal 9,765 6,352 98.37 63.87Slovak Republic 543 519 10.18 9.64Slovenia 2,583 3,918 129.80 197.28Sweden 16,947 14,113 191.90 159.48Switzerland 32,836 35,948 466.35 507.17Turkey 124,023 136,444 201.19 214.05Ukraine 198 762 0.38 1.50

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11.08 5i TOTFINTotal adults receiving a fine

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 3 369 0.01 1.03Armenia 820 869 21.81 22.94Azerbaijan 1,115 421 14.84 5.54Belarus 6,575 6,566 63.66 63.95Belgium 148,119 1,461.20Bulgaria 1,264 3,471 15.05 41.76Colombia 7,833 116 20.32 0.29Croatia 2,619 2,074 54.84 43.50Cyprus 305 414 41.61 55.44Czech Republic 4,847 4,625 46.92 44.89Denmark 44,855 37,993 857.98 718.99Estonia 2,070 2,091 139.49 143.42Finland 53,279 53,023 1,043.05 1,031.61Georgia 254 138 4.69 2.54Germany 339,774 350,251 416.18 426.77Greece 3,275 4,648 31.32 44.17Hong Kong 8,405 6,396 136.53 98.37Hungary 38,442 38,204 375.78 376.21Ireland 145,153 131,335 4,029.79 3,587.41Israel 16,920 17,695 305.14 303.20Italy 83,742 134,422 146.39 233.68Japan 718 888 0.57 0.70Kazakhstan 8,705 14,534 54.18 91.98Korea, Rep. Of 22,533 24,759 50.08 53.83Kyrgyzstan 1,196 1,408 26.50 30.38Latvia 1,657 1,901 65.86 77.12Lithuania 1,202 812 32.36 21.91Mauritius 34,490 3,073.98Moldova, Rep. Of 1,532 3,035 35.31 70.38Namibia 2 2 0.13 0.12Netherlands 41,151 42,638 266.18 273.20New Zealand 49,047 45,882 1,365.45 1,219.94Norway 5,509 5,282 126.35 119.93Portugal 17,646 23,765 177.76 238.96Romania 20,883 22,374 92.07 99.20

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11.08 5i TOTFINTotal adults receiving a fine

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovak Republic 1,290 1,436 24.19 26.68Slovenia 329 427 16.53 21.50Spain 49,661 30,918 126.65 78.63Sweden 30,667 21,529 347.27 243.28Switzerland 21,631 20,596 307.21 290.58Turkey 252,698 240,481 409.93 377.25Ukraine 37,672 23,304 73.11 45.97

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11.09 5i TOTCSOTotal adults receiving community sentence orders

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 350 27 1.01 0.08Armenia 4 12 0.11 0.32Azerbaijan 4,526 3,695 60.26 48.62Belarus 4,999 4,523 48.40 44.05Bulgaria 193 214 2.30 2.57Czech Republic 1,384 13.43Denmark 532 664 10.18 12.57Finland 2,711 3,394 53.07 66.03Georgia 1,236 1,547 22.82 28.50Hong Kong 592 743 9.62 11.43Hungary 869 1,700 8.49 16.74Ireland 3,721 3,393 103.30 92.68Israel 1,351 1,496 24.36 25.63Korea, Rep. Of 15,862 34.49Kyrgyzstan 1,828 1,460 40.50 31.50Lithuania 8,008 8,216 215.56 221.72Moldova, Rep. Of 1,553 1,304 35.79 30.24Netherlands 13,886 18,460 89.82 118.28New Zealand 29,588 28,889 823.72 768.12Norway 878 696 20.14 15.80Portugal 7 14 0.07 0.14Sweden 573 504 6.49 5.70Switzerland 847 2,010 12.03 28.36Uruguay 143 4.38

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12.01 5j TFCONVTotal females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 34 28 36 0.10 0.08 0.10Armenia 356 414 410 9.47 10.97 10.83Australia 1,839 1,831 10.04 9.88Azerbaijan 775 780 965 10.32 10.32 12.70Belarus 8,061 9,681 9,343 78.04 94.01 91.00Belgium 18,392 181.44Bulgaria 843 1,076 1,395 10.04 12.88 16.78China 16,734 18,475 1.39 1.51Croatia 1,325 1,165 1,067 27.74 24.42 22.38Cyprus 53 53 70 7.23 7.16 9.37Czech Republic 4,588 5,245 5,416 44.41 50.85 52.56Denmark 13,882 12,918 12,262 265.53 245.50 232.05Estonia 577 691 813 38.88 47.14 55.76Finland 13,269 13,232 12,868 259.77 258.19 250.36Georgia 364 385 376 6.72 7.10 6.93Germany 86,410 89,142 92,640 105.84 108.83 112.88Greece 11,220 11,488 107.29 109.67Hong Kong 4,846 5,201 4,217 78.72 82.41 64.86Hungary 8,133 8,309 9,079 79.50 81.52 89.41Israel 3,491 3,800 3,865 62.96 66.76 66.23Italy 29,326 41,056 49,996 51.27 71.55 86.91Japan 5,072 5,504 6,222 4.04 4.38 4.93Kazakhstan 7,355 7,733 8,707 45.78 48.57 55.10Korea, Rep. Of 11,721 14,881 14,697 26.05 32.67 31.96Latvia 714 852 1,072 28.38 34.20 43.49Lithuania 2,066 1,969 2,507 55.61 53.09 67.65Macedonia, FYR 594 439 342 30.21 22.17 17.13Malaysia 172 203 315 0.83 0.96 1.45Mauritius 88 7.84Moldova, Rep. Of 1,448 1,291 1,211 33.37 29.85 28.08Namibia 7 9 3 0.45 0.57 0.18Netherlands 10,491 10,568 10,367 67.86 68.11 66.43New Zealand 17,133 17,880 16,093 476.98 481.42 427.89Norway 2,335 53.02Panama 277 313 343 10.53 11.71 12.61

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12.01 5j TFCONVTotal females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 3,548 3,466 3,525 35.74 34.90 35.44Romania 11,045 11,034 12,214 48.70 48.81 54.15Russian Federation 121,380 146,163 119,028 81.94 98.93 80.80Senegal 63 0.72Slovak Republic 1,058 987 836 19.84 18.47 15.53Slovenia 487 460 625 24.47 23.10 31.47Spain 8,236 7,664 6,627 21.00 19.52 16.85Sweden 8,451 7,203 6,569 95.70 81.45 74.23Switzerland 10,114 10,093 10,306 143.64 142.68 145.40Turkey 38,544 36,237 39,081 62.53 57.80 61.31Ukraine 30,580 37,171 35,256 59.34 72.72 69.54Uruguay 500 510 510 15.54 15.73 15.62

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12.02 5j TMCONVTotal males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 466 510 493 1.34 1.45 1.38Armenia 5,912 6,349 6,674 157.23 168.23 176.22Australia 14,093 14,569 76.96 78.61Azerbaijan 14,074 12,499 12,045 187.38 165.44 158.49Belarus 50,758 52,252 48,503 491.41 507.40 472.42Belgium 92,199 909.55Bulgaria 10,922 15,300 20,473 130.02 183.10 246.30China 526,542 507,828 43.76 41.38Croatia 13,927 12,895 11,976 291.60 270.28 251.19Cyprus 581 811 872 79.26 109.59 116.77Czech Republic 50,369 52,729 54,361 487.55 511.19 527.57Denmark 66,380 63,192 60,483 1,269.70 1,200.91 1,144.60Estonia 7,429 7,819 8,240 500.61 533.36 565.16Finland 70,585 70,112 69,638 1,381.85 1,368.04 1,354.87Georgia 6,730 8,076 7,270 124.24 149.00 133.95Germany 411,525 422,676 437,671 504.06 516.01 533.28Greece 80,746 75,404 772.10 719.85Hong Kong 23,890 24,121 18,272 388.08 382.21 281.02Hungary 77,613 74,985 78,994 758.68 735.65 777.89Israel 30,337 32,050 34,008 547.11 563.07 582.73Italy 175,155 204,366 242,984 306.19 356.16 422.41Japan 54,833 57,407 59,220 43.71 45.65 46.97Kazakhstan 85,883 77,336 77,913 534.56 485.75 493.09Korea, Rep. Of 128,595 135,846 136,270 285.80 298.27 296.30Latvia 9,083 9,576 11,700 361.01 384.42 474.65Lithuania 16,278 15,014 15,593 438.17 404.80 420.80Macedonia, FYR 8,301 7,064 5,135 422.23 356.77 257.15Malaysia 7,584 7,216 9,522 36.80 34.15 43.95Mauritius 35,427 3,157.49Moldova, Rep. Of 13,151 12,241 12,684 303.09 283.03 294.16Namibia 150 127 177 9.72 8.02 10.91Netherlands 80,293 82,624 83,563 519.36 532.47 535.42New Zealand 89,935 89,145 84,160 2,503.76 2,400.24 2,237.70Norway 14,847 337.12Panama 2,802 3,147 3,669 106.50 117.69 134.94

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12.02 5j TMCONVTotal males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 32,824 33,305 34,195 330.65 335.40 343.84Romania 90,660 92,995 99,712 399.72 411.34 442.10Russian Federation 912,063 964,934 894,403 615.67 653.13 607.17Senegal 2,871 32.66Slovak Republic 24,780 25,455 21,569 464.74 476.42 400.67Slovenia 3,474 3,982 4,967 174.57 200.00 250.11Spain 107,557 102,112 95,979 274.31 260.12 244.08Sweden 59,398 50,997 47,576 672.61 576.69 537.62Switzerland 64,364 64,520 67,121 914.13 912.07 946.97Turkey 684,176 644,334 677,437 1,109.88 1,027.70 1,062.73Ukraine 182,335 204,953 202,534 353.84 400.97 399.49Uruguay 6,000 5,900 6,000 186.45 182.00 183.71

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12.03 5j ADCONVTotal adults convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 216 320 299 336.97 502.35 467.19Argentina 3,833 5,834 6,364 11.02 16.56 17.84Armenia 5,971 6,399 6,660 158.80 169.55 175.85Australia 15,932 16,400 87.00 88.49Azerbaijan 14,234 12,830 12,552 189.51 169.82 165.16Belarus 52,353 55,626 52,134 506.85 540.16 507.78Belgium 129,507 1,277.59Bulgaria 11,048 15,188 20,195 131.52 181.76 242.96Croatia 14,386 13,328 12,390 301.21 279.36 259.88Cyprus 628 811 909 85.68 109.59 121.73Czech Republic 48,765 51,735 53,354 472.03 501.55 517.79Denmark 73,622 70,032 66,904 1,408.22 1,330.90 1,266.11Estonia 6,606 6,959 7,385 445.15 474.69 506.52Finland 75,060 74,702 74,304 1,469.46 1,457.60 1,445.65Georgia 6,639 7,970 7,289 122.56 147.05 134.30Germany 433,204 442,415 454,293 530.61 540.11 553.54Greece 85,909 81,674 821.47 779.70Hong Kong 27,357 28,095 21,577 444.40 445.18 331.85Hungary 77,029 75,525 80,626 752.97 740.95 793.96Israel 31,327 33,172 35,165 564.96 582.78 602.55Italy 200,132 241,438 288,957 349.86 420.77 502.33Japan 59,722 62,808 65,281 47.61 49.94 51.77Kazakhstan 85,640 79,392 80,951 533.05 498.66 512.32Korea, Rep. Of 122,894 134,801 142,447 273.13 295.97 309.73Kyrgyzstan 15,736 16,006 18,983 348.60 349.78 409.56Latvia 8,734 9,180 11,096 347.14 368.53 450.14Lithuania 16,334 14,790 16,143 439.68 398.76 435.64Macedonia, FYR 7,711 6,341 4,732 392.22 320.25 236.97Malaysia 7,596 7,315 9,767 36.86 34.62 45.08Mauritius 35,515 3,165.33Moldova, Rep. Of 12,805 11,910 13,053 295.11 275.38 302.71Netherlands 84,081 85,937 86,813 543.86 553.82 556.24New Zealand 102,165 101,503 98,575 2,844.24 2,732.98 2,620.98Norway 16,403 16,604 15,749 376.22 379.00 357.60Panama 3,079 3,460 4,012 117.03 129.39 147.55

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12.03 5j ADCONVTotal adults convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 32,847 33,465 34,234 330.89 337.01 344.23Romania 91,922 93,652 100,124 405.28 414.24 443.93Russian Federation 916,957 990,084 892,857 618.98 670.16 606.12Slovak Republic 21,762 23,472 18,751 408.14 439.30 348.32Slovenia 3,462 3,942 4,975 173.97 197.99 250.51Spain 113,912 108,071 101,255 290.52 275.30 257.50Sweden 54,614 47,662 44,178 618.44 538.98 499.22Switzerland 66,934 65,713 68,063 950.63 928.94 960.26Ukraine 196,170 223,081 219,427 380.68 436.44 432.81Uruguay 6,500 6,410 6,510 201.99 197.74 199.32

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12.04 5j AFCONVAdult females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 25 39 34 39.00 61.22 53.13Argentina 23 28 33 0.07 0.08 0.09Armenia 344 423 398 9.15 11.21 10.51Australia 1,839 1,831 10.04 9.88Azerbaijan 765 774 966 10.19 10.24 12.71Belarus 7,650 9,232 8,948 74.06 89.65 87.15Belgium 18,392 181.44Bulgaria 822 1,038 1,333 9.79 12.42 16.04Croatia 1,285 1,140 1,039 26.91 23.89 21.79Cyprus 53 53 70 7.23 7.16 9.37Czech Republic 4,266 4,847 5,012 41.29 46.99 48.64Denmark 12,824 11,984 11,247 245.29 227.75 212.84Estonia 473 581 617 31.87 39.63 42.32Finland 11,611 11,389 11,280 227.31 222.22 219.46Georgia 361 376 373 6.66 6.94 6.87Germany 79,343 80,977 83,420 97.18 98.86 101.64Greece 10,975 11,280 104.94 107.68Hong Kong 4,638 4,970 4,084 75.34 78.75 62.81Hungary 7,589 7,813 8,564 74.18 76.65 84.33Israel 3,371 3,660 3,721 60.79 64.30 63.76Italy 28,501 40,186 49,326 49.82 70.03 85.75Japan 5,061 5,498 6,214 4.03 4.37 4.93Korea, Rep. Of 11,116 14,244 14,356 24.70 31.27 31.21Latvia 664 770 995 26.39 30.91 40.37Lithuania 1,966 1,863 2,404 52.92 50.23 64.87Macedonia, FYR 554 406 312 28.18 20.51 15.62Mauritius 87 7.75Moldova, Rep. Of 1,313 1,182 1,164 30.26 27.33 26.99Netherlands 9,938 9,970 9,754 64.28 64.25 62.50New Zealand 15,258 15,680 15,523 424.78 422.19 412.74Panama 277 313 343 10.53 11.71 12.61Romania 9,940 10,053 11,161 43.83 44.47 49.49Russian Federation 112,937 136,708 110,143 76.24 92.53 74.77Slovak Republic 852 857 641 15.98 16.04 11.91Slovenia 428 429 595 21.51 21.55 29.96

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.04 5j AFCONVAdult females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 8,118 7,562 6,564 20.70 19.26 16.69Sweden 7,005 6,068 5,552 79.32 68.62 62.74Switzerland 8,938 8,667 8,874 126.94 122.52 125.20Turkey 35,964 33,345 36,188 58.34 53.18 56.77Ukraine 29,392 35,746 33,917 57.04 69.93 66.90Uruguay 500 510 510 15.54 15.73 15.62

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.05 5j AMCONVAdult males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 191 281 265 297.97 441.13 414.06Argentina 343 378 364 0.99 1.07 1.02Armenia 5,627 5,994 6,262 149.65 158.82 165.34Australia 14,093 14,569 76.96 78.61Azerbaijan 13,469 12,056 11,585 179.32 159.58 152.43Belarus 44,703 46,394 43,186 432.79 450.51 420.63Belgium 92,195 909.51Bulgaria 10,226 14,150 18,862 121.74 169.34 226.92Croatia 13,101 12,188 11,351 274.31 255.47 238.08Cyprus 575 758 839 78.44 102.43 112.36Czech Republic 44,499 46,888 48,342 430.73 454.56 469.15Denmark 60,798 58,048 55,657 1,162.93 1,103.15 1,053.27Estonia 6,133 6,378 6,768 413.27 435.06 464.20Finland 63,449 63,313 63,024 1,242.15 1,235.38 1,226.19Georgia 6,278 7,594 6,916 115.89 140.11 127.43Germany 353,861 361,438 370,873 433.43 441.25 451.89Greece 74,934 70,394 716.52 672.02Hong Kong 22,719 23,125 17,493 369.05 366.42 269.04Hungary 69,440 67,712 72,062 678.79 664.30 709.63Israel 27,956 29,512 31,444 504.17 518.48 538.79Italy 171,631 201,252 239,631 300.03 350.74 416.58Japan 54,661 57,310 59,067 43.58 45.57 46.84Korea, Rep. Of 111,778 120,557 128,091 248.42 264.70 278.51Latvia 8,070 8,410 10,101 320.75 337.62 409.78Lithuania 14,368 12,927 13,739 386.76 348.53 370.76Macedonia, FYR 7,157 5,935 4,420 364.04 299.75 221.35Mauritius 35,404 3,155.44Moldova, Rep. Of 11,492 10,728 11,889 264.85 248.05 275.72Netherlands 74,143 75,967 77,059 479.58 489.57 493.75New Zealand 86,667 85,525 82,780 2,412.78 2,302.77 2,201.01Panama 2,802 3,147 3,669 106.50 117.69 134.94Romania 81,982 83,599 88,963 361.46 369.78 394.44Russian Federation 804,020 853,376 782,714 542.74 577.62 531.35Slovak Republic 20,910 22,615 18,110 392.16 423.26 336.41Slovenia 3,034 3,513 4,380 152.46 176.44 220.55

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.05 5j AMCONVAdult males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySpain 105,794 100,509 94,691 269.81 256.04 240.80Sweden 47,609 41,600 38,626 539.11 470.43 436.48Switzerland 57,996 57,046 59,189 823.69 806.42 835.06Turkey 649,210 608,341 639,134 1,053.16 970.29 1,002.64Ukraine 166,778 187,335 185,510 323.65 366.50 365.91Uruguay 6,000 5,900 6,000 186.45 182.00 183.71

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.06 5j JUCONVTotal juveniles convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 327 374 361 510.14 587.13 564.06Argentina 25 360 604 0.07 1.02 1.69Armenia 297 364 424 7.90 9.64 11.20Azerbaijan 615 449 469 8.19 5.94 6.17Belarus 6,466 6,307 5,712 62.60 61.24 55.63Belgium 706 6.96Bulgaria 717 1,188 1,673 8.54 14.22 20.13China 247,391 199,212 20.56 16.23Croatia 866 732 653 18.13 15.34 13.70Cyprus 6 53 33 0.82 7.16 4.42Czech Republic 6,192 6,239 6,423 59.94 60.48 62.33Denmark 6,640 6,078 5,841 127.01 115.51 110.54Estonia 1,400 1,551 1,668 94.34 105.80 114.40Finland 8,794 8,642 8,202 172.16 168.62 159.58Georgia 455 491 357 8.40 9.06 6.58Germany 64,731 69,403 76,018 79.29 84.73 92.62Greece 6,057 5,218 57.92 49.81Hong Kong 1,379 1,227 912 22.40 19.44 14.03Hungary 8,717 7,769 7,447 85.21 76.22 73.33Israel 2,501 2,678 2,708 45.10 47.05 46.40Italy 4,349 3,984 4,023 7.60 6.94 6.99Japan 183 163 161 0.15 0.13 0.13Kazakhstan 7,286 5,677 5,669 45.35 35.66 35.88Korea, Rep. Of 17,422 15,926 8,520 38.72 34.97 18.53Kyrgyzstan 1,210 1,060 1,166 26.81 23.16 25.16Latvia 1,063 1,238 1,676 42.25 49.70 67.99Lithuania 2,010 2,193 1,957 54.10 59.13 52.81Macedonia, FYR 1,184 1,162 745 60.22 58.69 37.31Malaysia 160 104 70 0.78 0.49 0.32Moldova, Rep. Of 1,794 1,622 1,481 41.35 37.50 34.35Netherlands 6,750 7,255 7,117 43.66 46.76 45.60New Zealand 533 593 657 14.84 15.97 17.47Norway 1,351 1,571 1,445 30.99 35.86 32.81Portugal 3,280 3,020 2,986 33.04 30.41 30.03Romania 9,783 10,377 11,802 43.13 45.90 52.33

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.06 5j JUCONVTotal juveniles convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryRussian Federation 116,486 121,013 120,574 78.63 81.91 81.85Senegal 61 0.69Slovak Republic 4,076 2,970 3,654 76.44 55.59 67.88Slovenia 499 500 617 25.08 25.11 31.07Spain 1,881 1,705 1,342 4.80 4.34 3.41Sweden 13,235 10,538 9,967 149.87 119.17 112.63Switzerland 7,544 8,900 9,364 107.14 125.81 132.11Ukraine 16,745 19,043 18,363 32.50 37.26 36.22

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.07 5j JFCONVJuvenile females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 33 28 25 51.48 43.96 39.06Armenia 12 9 12 0.32 0.24 0.32Azerbaijan 10 6 9 0.13 0.08 0.12Bahrain 3 2 2 0.52 0.33 0.32Belarus 411 449 395 3.98 4.36 3.85Belgium 62 0.61Bulgaria 21 38 62 0.25 0.45 0.75China 3,943 4,211 0.33 0.34Croatia 40 25 28 0.84 0.52 0.59Czech Republic 322 398 404 3.12 3.86 3.92Denmark 1,058 934 1,015 20.24 17.75 19.21Estonia 104 110 196 7.01 7.50 13.44Finland 1,658 1,843 1,588 32.46 35.96 30.90Georgia 3 9 3 0.06 0.17 0.06Germany 7,067 8,165 9,220 8.66 9.97 11.23Greece 245 208 2.34 1.99Hong Kong 208 231 133 3.38 3.66 2.05Hungary 544 496 515 5.32 4.87 5.07Israel 120 140 144 2.16 2.46 2.47Italy 825 870 670 1.44 1.52 1.16Japan 11 6 8 0.01 0.00 0.01Korea, Rep. Of 605 637 341 1.34 1.40 0.74Kyrgyzstan 90 63 82 1.99 1.38 1.77Latvia 50 82 77 1.99 3.29 3.12Lithuania 100 106 103 2.69 2.86 2.78Macedonia, FYR 40 33 30 2.03 1.67 1.50Moldova, Rep. Of 135 109 47 3.11 2.52 1.09Netherlands 553 598 613 3.58 3.85 3.93New Zealand 78 72 94 2.17 1.94 2.50Romania 1,105 981 1,053 4.87 4.34 4.67Russian Federation 8,443 9,455 8,885 5.70 6.40 6.03Senegal 2 0.02Slovak Republic 206 130 195 3.86 2.43 3.62Slovenia 59 31 30 2.96 1.56 1.51Spain 118 102 63 0.30 0.26 0.16

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.07 5j JFCONVJuvenile females convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySweden 1,446 1,135 1,017 16.37 12.84 11.49Switzerland 1,176 1,426 1,432 16.70 20.16 20.20Turkey 2,580 2,892 2,893 4.19 4.61 4.54Ukraine 1,188 1,425 1,339 2.31 2.79 2.64

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.08 5j JMCONVJuvenile males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 294 346 336 458.66 543.17 525.00Argentina 25 19 45 0.07 0.05 0.13Armenia 285 355 412 7.58 9.41 10.88Azerbaijan 605 443 460 8.05 5.86 6.05Bahrain 44 30 15 7.63 5.01 2.42Belarus 6,055 5,858 5,317 58.62 56.88 51.79Belgium 631 6.22Bulgaria 696 1,150 1,611 8.29 13.76 19.38China 243,448 195,001 20.23 15.89Croatia 826 707 625 17.29 14.82 13.11Cyprus 6 53 33 0.82 7.16 4.42Czech Republic 5,870 5,841 6,019 56.82 56.63 58.41Denmark 5,582 5,144 4,826 106.77 97.76 91.33Estonia 1,296 1,441 1,472 87.33 98.29 100.96Finland 7,136 6,799 6,614 139.70 132.66 128.68Georgia 452 482 354 8.34 8.89 6.52Germany 57,664 61,238 66,798 70.63 74.76 81.39Greece 5,812 5,010 55.57 47.83Hong Kong 1,171 996 779 19.02 15.78 11.98Hungary 8,173 7,273 6,932 79.89 71.35 68.26Israel 2,381 2,538 2,564 42.94 44.59 43.93Italy 3,524 3,114 3,353 6.16 5.43 5.83Japan 172 157 153 0.14 0.12 0.12Korea, Rep. Of 16,817 15,289 8,279 37.38 33.57 18.00Kyrgyzstan 1,120 997 1,084 24.81 21.79 23.39Latvia 1,013 1,156 1,599 40.26 46.41 64.87Lithuania 1,910 2,087 1,854 51.41 56.27 50.03Macedonia, FYR 1,144 1,129 715 58.19 57.02 35.81Moldova, Rep. Of 1,659 1,513 1,434 38.23 34.98 33.26Netherlands 6,150 6,657 6,504 39.78 42.90 41.67New Zealand 455 521 553 12.67 14.03 14.70Romania 8,678 9,396 10,749 38.26 41.56 47.66Russian Federation 108,043 111,558 111,689 72.93 75.51 75.82Senegal 59 0.67Slovak Republic 3,870 2,840 3,459 72.58 53.15 64.25

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COURTS12. Persons convicted in the criminal courts, by sex and age group

12.08 5j JMCONVJuvenile males convicted

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 440 469 587 22.11 23.56 29.56Spain 1,763 1,603 1,279 4.50 4.08 3.25Sweden 11,789 9,403 8,950 133.50 106.33 101.14Switzerland 6,368 7,474 7,932 90.44 105.65 111.91Turkey 34,966 35,993 38,303 56.72 57.41 60.09Ukraine 15,557 17,618 17,024 30.19 34.47 33.58

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PRISONS13. Adult prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

13.01 5l TOADPRTotal number of adult prisons, penal or correctional institutions (excluding temporary jail lock-ups)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 2 2 3.12 3.13Argentina 22 28 0.06 0.08Australia 102 104 0.56 0.56Azerbaijan 20 25 0.27 0.33Bahrain 2 2 0.35 0.32Belarus 35 37 0.34 0.36Belgium 31 32 0.31 0.31Belize 1 1 0.46 0.44Bulgaria 12 12 0.14 0.14Chile 126 133 0.89 0.91China 650 663 0.05 0.05Colombia 170 168 0.44 0.42Cyprus 1 1 0.14 0.13Czech Republic 27 28 0.26 0.27Denmark 57 58 1.09 1.10Estonia 9 8 0.61 0.55Fiji 12 12 1.51 1.47Finland 33 31 0.65 0.60Georgia 19 21 0.35 0.39Germany 191 188 0.23 0.23Greece 25 25 0.24 0.24Iceland 6 5 2.24 1.84India 703 922 0.08 0.10Ireland 12 14 0.33 0.38Israel 12 14 0.22 0.24Italy 295 282 0.52 0.49Japan 184 183 0.15 0.15Jordan 76 7 1.81 0.16Kazakhstan 79 87 0.49 0.55Korea, Rep. Of 30 30 0.07 0.07Kyrgyzstan 30 30 0.66 0.65Latvia 14 14 0.56 0.57Lesotho 11 11 0.57 0.55Lithuania 13 13 0.35 0.35

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PRISONS13. Adult prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

13.01 5l TOADPRTotal number of adult prisons, penal or correctional institutions (excluding temporary jail lock-ups)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMalaysia 29 29 0.14 0.13Mauritius 7 7 0.62 0.61Moldova, Rep. Of 16 18 0.37 0.42Namibia 11 12 0.71 0.74Netherlands 88 98 0.57 0.63New Zealand 17 17 0.47 0.45Norway 43 43 0.99 0.98Panama 18 21 0.68 0.77Peru 90 83 0.38 0.34Portugal 48 52 0.48 0.52Romania 30 35 0.13 0.16Senegal 38 0.43Singapore 17 16 0.57 0.52Slovak Republic 17 18 0.32 0.33Slovenia 13 13 0.65 0.65South Africa 221 223 0.56 0.55Spain 85 85 0.22 0.22Sri Lanka 15,893 18,143 87.75 97.80Sweden 96 84 1.09 0.95Switzerland 172 167 2.44 2.36Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 117 117 0.39 0.37Tonga 110 73 113.40 74.64Turkey 601 558 0.97 0.88Uganda 42 42 0.22 0.21Zimbabwe 40 40 0.36 0.35

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PRISONS13. Adult prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

13.02 5l ADPRBDTotal number of spaces (beds) available for adults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 80 80 124.80 125.00Argentina 5,578 5,872 16.04 16.46Australia 15,663 17,145 86.71 92.51Azerbaijan 13,500 17,850 179.74 234.87Bahrain 648 648 112.31 104.52Belarus 39,940 41,620 386.68 405.38Belgium 6,602 7,333 65.13 71.96Belize 451 751 208.12 327.23Bulgaria 4,268 4,268 50.81 51.35Chile 18,134 23,462 127.61 160.46Colombia 28,332 32,859 73.51 82.06Cyprus 240 240 32.74 32.14Czech Republic 17,933 18,657 173.58 181.06Denmark 3,810 3,759 72.88 71.14Fiji 878 878 110.58 107.78Finland 3,947 3,713 77.27 72.24Georgia 13,230 14,850 244.23 273.62Germany 64,056 65,510 78.46 79.82Greece 3,952 3,952 37.79 37.56Hong Kong 8,454 8,632 137.33 132.76Iceland 104 138 38.81 50.85Ireland 2,028 2,135 56.30 58.32Israel 8,317 8,883 149.99 152.21Italy 40,736 44,572 71.21 77.49Japan 60,111 59,569 47.92 47.24Jordan 5,116 6,083 121.95 137.10Kazakhstan 82,820 85,340 515.50 540.09Korea, Rep. Of 39,800 39,600 88.45 86.10Kyrgyzstan 18,569 18,569 411.36 400.63Latvia 12,903 9,530 512.84 386.61Lithuania 13,400 13,619 360.70 367.53Malaysia 39,690 39,690 192.58 183.18Mauritius 1,428 1,428 127.27 124.39Moldova, Rep. Of 10,220 11,900 235.54 275.97Namibia 2,680 3,514 173.69 216.57

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PRISONS13. Adult prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

13.02 5l ADPRBDTotal number of spaces (beds) available for adults

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNetherlands 10,208 12,250 66.03 78.49New Zealand 4,984 5,505 138.75 146.37Norway 2,817 2,899 64.61 65.83Panama 5,078 5,447 193.01 200.33Peru 15,147 17,715 64.37 72.69Portugal 8,260 10,763 83.21 108.23Romania 42,280 41,379 186.41 183.47Singapore 11,638 12,081 389.69 389.27Slovak Republic 9,064 9,201 169.99 170.92Slovenia 973 973 48.89 48.99South Africa 92,072 96,118 235.36 236.72Spain 30,668 38,083 78.21 96.85Sweden 6,176 5,736 69.94 64.82Switzerland 6,480 6,673 92.03 94.15Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 21,188 21,188 71.47 67.66Tonga 186 186 191.75 190.18Uganda 10,302 10,302 53.75 50.71Zimbabwe 16,363 16,363 148.61 142.68

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PRISONS14. Juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

14.01 5l TOJUPRTotal number of juvenile prisons, penal or correctional institutions (excluding temporary jail lock-ups)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 4 5 0.01 0.01Azerbaijan 1 1 0.01 0.01Belarus 3 3 0.03 0.03Belize 1 2 0.46 0.87Bulgaria 2 2 0.02 0.02China 36 35 0.00 0.00Cyprus 1 1 0.14 0.13Czech Republic 2 2 0.02 0.02Estonia 2 2 0.13 0.14Fiji 1 1 0.13 0.12Finland 1 1 0.02 0.02Georgia 1 1 0.02 0.02Germany 30 30 0.04 0.04Greece 3 3 0.03 0.03India 26 31 0.00 0.00Ireland 2 2 0.06 0.05Israel 1 1 0.02 0.02Italy 20 20 0.03 0.03Japan 8 8 0.01 0.01Kazakhstan 3 3 0.02 0.02Korea, Rep. Of 2 2 0.00 0.00Latvia 1 1 0.04 0.04Lesotho 10 10 0.52 0.50Lithuania 1 1 0.03 0.03Malaysia 5 5 0.02 0.02Mauritius 2 2 0.18 0.17Moldova, Rep. Of 1 1 0.02 0.02Netherlands 18 0.12New Zealand 4 4 0.11 0.11Portugal 22 22 0.22 0.22Romania 4 3 0.02 0.01Senegal 17 0.19Singapore 1 1 0.03 0.03Slovak Republic 1 1 0.02 0.02

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PRISONS14. Juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

14.01 5l TOJUPRTotal number of juvenile prisons, penal or correctional institutions (excluding temporary jail lock-ups)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 2 2 0.10 0.10South Africa 5 8 0.01 0.02Spain 3 3 0.01 0.01Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 1 1 0.00 0.00Tonga 2 2 2.06 2.04Turkey 4 4 0.01 0.01Uganda 1 1 0.01 0.00

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PRISONS14. Juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

14.02 5l JUPRBDTotal number of spaces (beds) available for juveniles

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 127 360 0.37 1.01Azerbaijan 200 250 2.66 3.29Belarus 1,700 1,780 16.46 17.34Belize 83 173 38.30 75.38Bulgaria 271 271 3.23 3.26Cyprus 240 240 32.74 32.14Czech Republic 250 250 2.42 2.43Fiji 100 100 12.59 12.28Finland 70 70 1.37 1.36Georgia 250 250 4.62 4.61Germany 6,890 6,890 8.44 8.40Greece 380 380 3.63 3.61Hong Kong 1,772 1,772 28.78 27.25Ireland 182 248 5.05 6.77Israel 180 150 3.25 2.57Italy 804 804 1.41 1.40Japan 5,162 5,162 4.12 4.09Kazakhstan 1,930 1,930 12.01 12.21Korea, Rep. Of 2,700 2,700 6.00 5.87Latvia 280 230 11.13 9.33Lithuania 360 360 9.69 9.72Malaysia 730 730 3.54 3.37Mauritius 60 60 5.35 5.23Moldova, Rep. Of 410 350 9.45 8.12Netherlands 1,345 1,410 8.70 9.03New Zealand 93 93 2.59 2.47Portugal 805 793 8.11 7.97Romania 3,121 2,302 13.76 10.21Senegal 5,120 58.25Singapore 482 482 16.14 15.53Slovak Republic 318 318 5.96 5.91Slovenia 78 78 3.92 3.93South Africa 2,274 3,289 5.81 8.10Spain 945 945 2.41 2.40Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 250 250 0.84 0.80

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PRISONS14. Juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions

14.02 5l JUPRBDTotal number of spaces (beds) available for juveniles

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryTonga 10 10 10.31 10.22Uganda 78 78 0.41 0.38

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PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.01 5m TPRSTATotal number of staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 36 36 56.16 56.25Argentina 5,596 5,260 16.10 14.74Australia 10,014 12,000 55.44 64.75Azerbaijan 2,090 4,721 27.83 62.12Bahrain 358 513 62.05 82.74Belgium 4,282 4,790 42.24 47.01Belize 115 150 53.07 65.36Bulgaria 2,690 2,857 32.02 34.37Chile 6,825 7,700 48.03 52.66China 271,834 282,212 22.59 23.00Colombia 4,272 5,879 11.08 14.68Cyprus 213 213 29.06 28.52Czech Republic 8,208 8,887 79.45 86.25Denmark 3,329 3,410 63.68 64.53Dominican Rep. 214 180 2.74 2.22Estonia 2,304 2,045 155.26 140.26Fiji 445 445 56.05 54.62Finland 2,640 2,597 51.68 50.53Georgia 1,704 2,195 31.46 40.44Germany 36,148 44.04Greece 1,969 2,006 18.83 19.06Hong Kong 3,920 4,390 63.68 67.52Iceland 86 101 32.09 37.21India 22,802 33,773 2.45 3.51Ireland 2,494 2,495 69.24 68.15Israel 3,712 3,454 66.94 59.18Italy 43,267 46,950 75.64 81.62Japan 13,423 10.65Jordan 607 725 14.47 16.34Kazakhstan 8,960 9,161 55.77 57.98Korea, Rep. Of 11,381 11,431 25.29 24.85Kyrgyzstan 976 995 21.62 21.47Latvia 1,888 1,775 75.04 72.01Lesotho 427 427 22.17 21.20

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.01 5m TPRSTATotal number of staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryLithuania 3,086 3,155 83.07 85.14Malaysia 7,978 8,019 38.71 37.01Mauritius 678 750 60.43 65.33Moldova, Rep. Of 1,820 2,278 41.95 52.83Namibia 481 585 31.17 36.05Netherlands 10,416 11,662 67.37 74.72Panama 1,153 1,268 43.82 46.63Portugal 4,324 4,968 43.56 49.95Romania 6,019 7,026 26.54 31.15Senegal 1,115 12.68Singapore 1,541 1,585 51.60 51.07Slovak Republic 4,264 4,412 79.97 81.96Slovenia 723 680 36.33 34.24South Africa 29,563 29,555 75.57 72.79Spain 18,789 19,647 47.92 49.96Sri Lanka 4,396 4,110 24.27 22.15Sweden 5,616 5,259 63.59 59.43Switzerland 2,734 3,000 38.83 42.33Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 9,626 8,980 32.47 28.68Tonga 81 81 83.51 82.82Turkey 24,045 25,411 39.01 39.86Uganda 3,203 2,928 16.71 14.41Ukraine 24,596 21,900 47.73 43.20Zimbabwe 3,488 4,317 31.68 37.64

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.02 5m FPRSTATotal number of female staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 4 4 6.24 6.25Argentina 889 932 2.56 2.61Azerbaijan 302 560 4.02 7.37Bahrain 2 0.32Belgium 289 303 2.85 2.97Belize 13 17 6.00 7.41Bulgaria 807 857 9.61 10.31China 64,464 71,249 5.36 5.81Colombia 876 1,213 2.27 3.03Cyprus 8 8 1.09 1.07Czech Republic 1,703 2,019 16.48 19.59Dominican Rep. 110 102 1.41 1.26Estonia 716 512 48.25 35.12Fiji 19 19 2.39 2.33Georgia 456 488 8.42 8.99Greece 207 221 1.98 2.10Hong Kong 588 790 9.55 12.15Iceland 9 16 3.36 5.90India 832 1,166 0.09 0.12Israel 91 94 1.64 1.61Italy 5,432 6,363 9.50 11.06Japan 1,023 0.81Jordan 40 49 0.95 1.10Kazakhstan 2,688 3,035 16.73 19.21Korea, Rep. Of 714 716 1.59 1.56Kyrgyzstan 92 95 2.04 2.05Latvia 602 562 23.93 22.80Lithuania 981 1,024 26.41 27.63Malaysia 661 643 3.21 2.97Mauritius 29 34 2.58 2.96Moldova, Rep. Of 481 480 11.09 11.13Namibia 57 103 3.69 6.35Netherlands 2,722 3,241 17.61 20.77Romania 890 1,123 3.92 4.98

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.02 5m FPRSTATotal number of female staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 281 292 9.41 9.41Slovak Republic 527 573 9.88 10.64Slovenia 152 155 7.64 7.80South Africa 3,192 3,379 8.16 8.32Spain 4,423 4,663 11.28 11.86Sri Lanka 3,771 20.33Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 2,096 1,891 7.07 6.04Tonga 8 8 8.25 8.18Turkey 1,202 1,369 1.95 2.15Uganda 288 455 1.50 2.24Ukraine 5,910 11.66Zimbabwe 225 282 2.04 2.46

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.03 5m MPRSTATotal number of male staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 32 32 49.92 50.00Argentina 4,707 4,328 13.54 12.13Azerbaijan 1,788 4,161 23.81 54.75Bahrain 358 511 62.05 82.42Belgium 3,993 4,487 39.39 44.03Belize 94 128 43.38 55.77Bulgaria 1,883 2,000 22.42 24.06China 207,370 210,963 17.23 17.19Colombia 3,396 4,666 8.81 11.65Cyprus 205 205 27.97 27.45Czech Republic 6,505 6,868 62.97 66.65Dominican Rep. 104 78 1.33 0.96Estonia 1,588 1,533 107.01 105.14Fiji 426 426 53.65 52.29Georgia 1,248 1,707 23.04 31.45Greece 1,762 1,785 16.85 16.96Hong Kong 3,332 3,600 54.13 55.37Iceland 77 85 28.73 31.32India 21,970 32,607 2.36 3.39Israel 3,621 3,360 65.30 57.57Italy 37,835 40,587 66.14 70.56Japan 12,400 9.83Jordan 577 676 13.75 15.24Kazakhstan 6,272 6,126 39.04 38.77Korea, Rep. Of 10,667 10,915 23.71 23.73Kyrgyzstan 884 900 19.58 19.42Latvia 1,286 1,213 51.11 49.21Lithuania 2,105 2,131 56.66 57.51Malaysia 7,317 7,376 35.50 34.04Mauritius 649 716 57.84 62.37Moldova, Rep. Of 1,339 1,798 30.86 41.70Namibia 424 482 27.48 29.71Netherlands 7,694 8,421 49.77 53.96Romania 5,129 5,903 22.61 26.17

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.03 5m MPRSTATotal number of male staff in adult prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySingapore 1,260 1,293 42.19 41.66Slovak Republic 3,737 3,839 70.09 71.31Slovenia 571 525 28.69 26.44South Africa 26,371 26,179 67.41 64.47Spain 14,366 14,984 36.64 38.10Sri Lanka 339 1.83Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 7,529 7,089 25.40 22.64Tonga 73 73 75.26 74.64Turkey 22,843 24,042 37.06 37.72Uganda 2,714 2,472 14.16 12.17Ukraine 18,176 16,184 35.27 31.92Zimbabwe 3,263 4,035 29.63 35.18

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.04 5m TPRSTJTotal number of staff in juvenile prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 271 189 0.78 0.53Azerbaijan 57 89 0.76 1.17Belize 5 5 2.31 2.18Bulgaria 150 153 1.79 1.84Czech Republic 468 435 4.53 4.22Dominican Rep. 308 308 3.94 3.80Estonia 223 216 15.03 14.81Fiji 33 33 4.16 4.05Finland 135 140 2.64 2.72Georgia 77 79 1.42 1.46Greece 72 85 0.69 0.81Hong Kong 877 912 14.25 14.03Israel 40 40 0.72 0.69Italy 1,857 3.25Japan 1,537 1.22Kazakhstan 648 486 4.03 3.08Korea, Rep. Of 541 535 1.20 1.16Kyrgyzstan 70 70 1.55 1.51Latvia 143 130 5.68 5.27Lesotho 17 17 0.88 0.84Lithuania 142 172 3.82 4.64Malaysia 458 440 2.22 2.03Mauritius 50 53 4.46 4.62Moldova, Rep. Of 135 132 3.11 3.06Namibia 7 11 0.45 0.68Netherlands 1,330 1,329 8.60 8.52Portugal 919 759 9.26 7.63Romania 756 834 3.33 3.70Senegal 30 0.34Slovak Republic 226 260 4.24 4.83Slovenia 192 175 9.65 8.81South Africa 911 2.24Spain 526 567 1.34 1.44Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 45 48 0.15 0.15

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.04 5m TPRSTJTotal number of staff in juvenile prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryTurkey 431 312 0.70 0.49Uganda 63 63 0.33 0.31Ukraine 2,538 2,256 4.93 4.45

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.05 5m FPRSTJTotal number of female staff in juvenile prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 26 18 0.07 0.05Azerbaijan 5 7 0.07 0.09Bulgaria 18 31 0.21 0.37Czech Republic 10 5 0.10 0.05Dominican Rep. 202 202 2.58 2.49Estonia 89 88 6.00 6.04Finland 32 32 0.63 0.62Georgia 19 22 0.35 0.41Greece 2 2 0.02 0.02Hong Kong 158 164 2.57 2.52Italy 644 1.13Japan 53 0.04Kazakhstan 227 155 1.41 0.98Korea, Rep. Of 27 27 0.06 0.06Kyrgyzstan 8 8 0.18 0.17Latvia 64 48 2.54 1.95Lithuania 37 46 1.00 1.24Malaysia 53 36 0.26 0.17Mauritius 17 18 1.52 1.57Moldova, Rep. Of 23 22 0.53 0.51Romania 165 194 0.73 0.86Slovak Republic 24 27 0.45 0.50Slovenia 64 60 3.22 3.02South Africa 160 0.39Spain 80 82 0.20 0.21Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 10 8 0.03 0.03Turkey 13 18 0.02 0.03Uganda 6 6 0.03 0.03Ukraine 860 765 1.67 1.51

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.06 5m MPRSTJTotal number of male staff in juvenile prisons

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 245 171 0.70 0.48Azerbaijan 52 82 0.69 1.08Belize 5 5 2.31 2.18Bulgaria 132 122 1.57 1.47Czech Republic 458 430 4.43 4.17Dominican Rep. 106 106 1.35 1.31Estonia 134 128 9.03 8.78Fiji 33 33 4.16 4.05Finland 103 108 2.02 2.10Georgia 58 57 1.07 1.05Greece 70 83 0.67 0.79Hong Kong 719 748 11.68 11.50Italy 1,213 2.12Japan 1,484 1.18Kazakhstan 421 331 2.62 2.09Korea, Rep. Of 514 508 1.14 1.10Kyrgyzstan 62 62 1.37 1.34Latvia 79 82 3.14 3.33Lithuania 105 126 2.83 3.40Malaysia 405 404 1.97 1.86Mauritius 33 35 2.94 3.05Moldova, Rep. Of 112 110 2.58 2.55Namibia 7 0.45Romania 591 640 2.61 2.84Slovak Republic 202 233 3.79 4.33Slovenia 128 115 6.43 5.79South Africa 751 1.85Spain 446 485 1.14 1.23Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 35 40 0.12 0.13Turkey 418 294 0.68 0.46Uganda 57 57 0.30 0.28Ukraine 1,678 1,491 3.26 2.94

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.07 5a PRIBUDTotal prison budget/financial resources (adult and juvenile institutions)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 130 250 202.81 390.63Argentina 135 131 0.39 0.37Australia 768 945 4.25 5.10Azerbaijan 16 27 0.21 0.35Bahrain 2 2 0.42 0.27Belize 3 4 1.18 1.53Bulgaria 706 11,447 8.40 137.72China 7,500 8,700 0.62 0.71Colombia 45,285 75,573 117.50 188.73Cyprus 3 3 0.38 0.43Czech Republic 3,992 4,439 38.65 43.08Denmark 1,146 1,206 21.92 22.81Dominican Rep. 13 21 0.16 0.26Estonia 196 251 13.21 17.22Fiji 7 7 0.93 0.91Finland 777 825 15.21 16.06Germany 4,091 4.98Greece 11,558 15,992 110.52 151.99Hong Kong 2,047 2,494 33.25 38.36Iceland 341 405 127.09 149.23Ireland 112 154 3.10 4.20Israel 545 697 9.83 11.93Italy 3,276 5,202 5.73 9.04Japan 183,246 191,767 146.08 152.09Jordan 1,325 1,811 31.58 40.81Kazakhstan 2,983 2,999 18.57 18.98Korea, Rep. Of 307,024 410,918 682.35 893.47Kyrgyzstan 59 89 1.31 1.92Latvia 7 12 0.29 0.49Lesotho 12 18 0.64 0.90Lithuania 72 106 1.95 2.85Malaysia 9,572 9,572 46.44 44.18Mauritius 97 109 8.61 9.53Moldova, Rep. Of 19 32 0.44 0.73

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS15. Staff of adult and juvenile prisons, penal institutions or correctional institutions, by sex, and financial resources

15.07 5a PRIBUDTotal prison budget/financial resources (adult and juvenile institutions)

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNamibia 5 0.28Netherlands 1,266 1,549 8.19 9.93New Zealand 149 3.96Panama 6,046,570 9,110,313 229,820.22 335,061.16Portugal 27,409 40,107 276.11 403.29Romania 125,828 391,296 554.77 1,734.93Singapore 101 130 3.38 4.19Slovak Republic 1,488 1,969 27.90 36.58Slovenia 2,734 3,338 137.39 168.08South Africa 2,042 2,895 5.22 7.13Spain 64,992 68,990 165.75 175.44Sweden 3,590 3,489 40.65 39.43Switzerland 728 732 10.34 10.33Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 11,273 16,868 38.03 53.86Tonga 1 1 0.52 0.51Turkey 597,947 28,971,249 970.00 45,448.66Zimbabwe 140 454 1.27 3.96

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.01 5k TOTPRITotal persons incarcerated

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 49 44 76.44 68.75Argentina 5,975 6,110 17.19 17.13Australia 17,428 19,128 96.48 103.21Bahrain 439 911 76.08 146.94Belarus 54,869 58,879 531.21 573.48Belgium 7,431 8,708 73.31 85.46Belize 2,071 2,370 955.70 1,032.68Bulgaria 8,407 10,787 100.08 129.78Chile 22,027 26,343 155.01 180.16Colombia 33,258 42,028 86.29 104.96Cyprus 202 263 27.56 35.22Czech Republic 19,508 21,560 188.83 209.24Denmark 3,478 3,398 66.53 64.30Dominican Rep. 11,938 147.25Estonia 4,224 4,790 284.64 328.53Fiji 967 946 121.79 116.12Finland 3,248 2,836 63.59 55.18Georgia 8,048 10,051 148.57 185.19Germany 61,115 73,947 74.86 90.10Greece 5,887 56.29Hong Kong 12,960 11,432 210.53 175.82Hungary 12,455 13,405 121.75 132.01Iceland 98 109 36.57 40.16Ireland 2,032 2,424 56.41 66.21Israel 7,909 8,683 142.63 148.78Italy 51,973 49,554 90.86 86.15Japan 47,398 50,897 37.79 40.37Jordan 38,602 42,619 920.19 960.57Kazakhstan 18,584 15,696 115.67 99.34Korea, Rep. Of 59,315 62,982 131.83 136.94Kyrgyzstan 2,992 3,020 66.28 65.16Latvia 9,458 10,137 375.91 411.24Lesotho 4,879 5,479 253.32 272.06Lithuania 13,289 13,628 357.71 367.77Malaysia 24,831 25,846 120.48 119.29

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.01 5k TOTPRITotal persons incarcerated

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 3,094 3,448 275.76 300.35Moldova, Rep. Of 10,363 10,052 238.83 233.12Namibia 3,660 4,071 237.20 250.90Netherlands 11,886 13,804 76.88 88.45New Zealand 4,488 5,464 124.94 145.28Norway 2,185 2,057 50.11 46.71Panama 6,607 7,830 251.12 287.97Peru 20,899 24,297 88.81 99.70Portugal 12,343 14,634 124.34 147.15Romania 46,333 44,820 204.28 198.72Singapore 15,334 13,449 513.44 433.35Slovak Republic 7,899 7,409 148.14 137.63Slovenia 635 770 31.91 38.77South Africa 97,195 140,049 248.45 344.92Spain 47,404 43,453 120.90 110.50Sri Lanka 15,893 18,143 87.75 97.80Sweden 5,767 5,221 65.30 59.00Switzerland 6,070 6,086 86.21 85.86Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 41,893 35,142 141.31 112.22Tonga 232 224 239.18 229.04Turkey 59,630 73,364 96.73 115.09Uganda 11,538 13,576 60.19 66.82Zimbabwe 20,569 17,035 186.80 148.54

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.02 5k REMPRITotal persons awaiting trial or adjudication

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 30 27 46.80 42.19Argentina 3,260 3,449 9.38 9.67Australia 1,999 2,560 11.07 13.81Bahrain 265 267 45.93 43.06Belarus 12,895 11,728 124.84 114.23Belgium 2,519 2,568 24.85 25.20Belize 809 985 373.33 429.19Bulgaria 2,487 3,962 29.61 47.67Chile 10,886 11,029 76.61 75.43Colombia 16,428 19,396 42.62 48.44Cyprus 32 42 4.37 5.62Czech Republic 8,000 7,736 77.44 75.08Denmark 794 917 15.19 17.35Dominican Rep. 9,891 122.00Estonia 1,671 1,561 112.60 107.07Fiji 75 60 9.45 7.37Finland 303 260 5.93 5.06Georgia 2,183 2,066 40.30 38.07Germany 19,796 20,838 24.25 25.39Greece 1,986 18.99Hong Kong 1,301 1,043 21.13 16.04Hungary 3,183 3,660 31.11 36.04Iceland 2 19 0.75 7.00Ireland 232 6.34Israel 1,011 1,220 18.23 20.90Italy 14,058 13,029 24.58 22.65Japan 8,573 8,978 6.83 7.12Jordan 28,848 32,729 687.68 737.66Kazakhstan 10,481 10,143 65.24 64.19Korea, Rep. Of 25,980 28,609 57.74 62.21Kyrgyzstan 31 28 0.69 0.60Latvia 3,161 4,081 125.64 165.56Lesotho 565 620 29.34 30.79Lithuania 2,925 2,576 78.73 69.52Malaysia 4,165 5,160 20.21 23.82

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.02 5k REMPRITotal persons awaiting trial or adjudication

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 1,731 1,979 154.28 172.39Moldova, Rep. Of 2,990 3,634 68.91 84.28Namibia 219 107 14.19 6.59Netherlands 3,710 4,449 24.00 28.51New Zealand 357 529 9.94 14.07Norway 491 560 11.26 12.72Panama 4,889 5,416 185.82 199.19Peru 15,861 16,989 67.40 69.71Portugal 4,629 4,328 46.63 43.52Romania 16,962 17,464 74.79 77.43Singapore 424 418 14.20 13.47Slovak Republic 1,950 1,659 36.57 30.82South Africa 5,724 11,428 14.63 28.15Spain 11,584 11,083 29.54 28.18Sri Lanka 71,119 71,350 392.66 384.59Sweden 1,032 1,109 11.69 12.53Switzerland 1,703 1,831 24.19 25.83Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 14,193 17,092 47.87 54.58Tonga 13 15 13.40 15.34Turkey 23,990 25,814 38.92 40.50Uganda 7,171 9,118 37.41 44.88Zimbabwe 4,903 4,543 44.53 39.61

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.03 5k SENPRITotal persons sentenced to incarceration

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 19 17 29.64 26.56Argentina 2,712 2,660 7.80 7.46Australia 15,131 16,321 83.77 88.07Azerbaijan 16,306 17,769 217.09 233.80Bahrain 174 642 30.16 103.55Belarus 41,974 47,151 406.37 459.25Belgium 3,930 5,051 38.77 49.57Belize 1,262 1,385 582.37 603.49Bulgaria 5,920 6,825 70.48 82.11Chile 9,119 13,516 64.17 92.44Colombia 16,830 22,632 43.67 56.52Cyprus 152 210 20.74 28.12Czech Republic 11,508 13,824 111.39 134.16Denmark 2,545 2,382 48.68 45.08Dominican Rep. 2,047 25.25Estonia 2,520 3,180 169.81 218.11Fiji 892 886 112.34 108.76Finland 2,823 2,501 55.27 48.66Georgia 5,865 7,985 108.27 147.13Germany 38,776 49,963 47.50 60.88Greece 3,870 37.01Hong Kong 11,380 10,068 184.86 154.84Hungary 8,928 9,408 87.27 92.64Iceland 96 88 35.82 32.42Israel 6,898 7,463 124.40 127.88Italy 36,594 35,200 63.97 61.19Japan 38,639 41,740 30.80 33.10Jordan 9,754 9,890 232.51 222.91Kazakhstan 3,460 3,299 21.54 20.88Korea, Rep. Of 33,335 34,373 74.09 74.74Kyrgyzstan 90 64 1.99 1.38Latvia 6,297 6,056 250.28 245.68Lesotho 1,977 2,265 102.65 112.47Lithuania 10,364 11,052 278.98 298.25Malaysia 29,228 29,277 141.82 135.12

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.03 5k SENPRITotal persons sentenced to incarceration

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 1,363 1,469 121.48 127.96Moldova, Rep. Of 7,373 6,418 169.92 148.84Namibia 3,441 3,969 223.01 244.61Netherlands 6,771 7,539 43.80 48.31New Zealand 4,131 4,935 115.01 131.22Norway 1,577 1,409 36.17 31.99Panama 1,718 1,809 65.30 66.53Peru 5,038 7,308 21.41 29.99Portugal 7,714 10,306 77.71 103.63Romania 25,933 27,256 114.34 120.85Singapore 7,128 7,571 238.67 243.95Slovak Republic 5,949 5,750 111.57 106.81Slovenia 469 537 23.57 27.04South Africa 81,095 99,292 207.30 244.54Spain 35,820 32,370 91.35 82.32Sweden 4,695 4,066 53.16 45.95Switzerland 4,367 4,255 62.02 60.03Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,700 18,050 93.44 57.64Tonga 75 76 77.32 77.71Turkey 23,503 33,121 38.13 51.96Uganda 4,202 4,437 21.92 21.84Zimbabwe 15,666 12,492 142.28 108.93

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.04 5k ADTPRITotal persons in administrative detention

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryBelize 94 231 43.38 100.65Chile 2,022 1,798 14.23 12.30Estonia 8 20 0.54 1.37Fiji 1 0.12Hong Kong 274 320 4.45 4.92Jordan 381 483 9.08 10.89Mauritius 985 1,845 87.79 160.71Netherlands 2 0.01Norway 77 58 1.77 1.32Panama 605 22.25Romania 2,414 401 10.64 1.78Singapore 7,740 5,936 259.17 191.27Slovenia 166 233 8.34 11.73South Africa 1 3 0.00 0.01Tonga 1 3 1.03 3.07

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PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.05 5k NPFPRITotal persons incarcerated for non-payment of penal fine

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAustralia 298 201 1.65 1.08Cyprus 14 11 1.91 1.47Denmark 102 62 1.95 1.17Finland 122 75 2.39 1.46Germany 2,478 3,593 3.04 4.38Greece 4 0.04Iceland 7 2.58Japan 184 179 0.15 0.14Korea, Rep. Of 246 645 0.55 1.40Malaysia 1,858 802 9.02 3.70Mauritius 267 298 23.80 25.96Netherlands 105 323 0.68 2.07New Zealand 1 0.03Norway 40 30 0.92 0.68Singapore 576 735 19.29 23.68South Africa 1 0.00Sri Lanka 12,686 14,331 70.04 77.25Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 780 690 2.63 2.20Tonga 32 58 32.99 59.30Turkey 620 287 1.01 0.45Uganda 165 21 0.86 0.10

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PRISONS16. Persons incarcerated, by category of incarceration, selected day

16.06 5k CLIPRITotal persons incarcerated under civil law

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 4 1 6.24 1.56Argentina 3 1 0.01 0.00Bahrain 2 0.32Belize 35 43 16.15 18.74Cyprus 4 0.55Estonia 25 29 1.68 1.99Fiji 11 7 1.39 0.86Greece 27 0.26Hong Kong 5 1 0.08 0.02Jordan 1,505 2,556 35.88 57.61Mauritius 43 176 3.83 15.33Netherlands 464 535 3.00 3.43South Africa 28 12 0.07 0.03Tonga 4 3 4.12 3.07Turkey 11,517 14,142 18.68 22.19

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS19. Persons on probation, by age group, selected day

19.01 5l TOPRODTotal persons placed on probation on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryBelarus 17,556 18,195 169.97 177.22Belize 41 17.86Chile 3,463 3,657 24.37 25.01Cyprus 61 60 8.32 8.03Denmark 1,942 1,990 37.15 37.66Finland 2,080 1,801 40.72 35.04Hong Kong 3,948 4,042 64.13 62.17Hungary 15,171 16,767 148.30 165.11Iceland 1 3 0.37 1.11Israel 696 1,031 12.55 17.67Japan 48,913 52,175 38.99 41.38Kazakhstan 39,558 25,088 246.22 158.77Korea, Rep. Of 59,173 98,238 131.51 213.60Lithuania 13,756 14,842 370.28 400.53Mauritius 841 74.96Moldova, Rep. Of 3,682 4,425 84.86 102.62New Zealand 7,412 7,275 206.35 193.43Portugal 828 1,138 8.34 11.44Slovak Republic 2,760 2,793 51.76 51.88South Africa 7,509 12,012 19.19 29.58Sweden 7,837 6,672 88.74 75.39Ukraine 26,081 76,320 50.61 150.54

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS19. Persons on probation, by age group, selected day

19.02 5l ADPRODAdults placed on probation on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryBelarus 11,139 17,344 107.84 168.93Belgium 7,745 9,953 76.40 97.67Belize 36 15.69Chile 3,463 3,657 24.37 25.01Cyprus 35 35 4.77 4.69Finland 1,768 1,518 34.61 29.53Hong Kong 2,559 2,923 41.57 44.96Hungary 13,682 15,272 133.74 150.39Iceland 1 2 0.37 0.74Japan 14,375 14,372 11.46 11.40Kazakhstan 39,111 24,619 243.44 155.81Korea, Rep. Of 24,195 52.61Mauritius 763 68.00Moldova, Rep. Of 3,682 4,425 84.86 102.62New Zealand 7,412 7,275 206.35 193.43Slovak Republic 2,676 2,680 50.19 49.78South Africa 6,154 10,038 15.73 24.72Sweden 6,321 5,465 71.58 61.76

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PRISONS19. Persons on probation, by age group, selected day

19.03 5l JUPRODJuveniles placed on probation on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryBelarus 6,417 851 62.13 8.29Belize 5 2.18Cyprus 26 25 3.55 3.35Finland 312 283 6.11 5.51Hong Kong 1,389 1,119 22.56 17.21Hungary 1,489 1,495 14.56 14.72Iceland 1 0.37Italy 740 1,114 1.29 1.94Japan 34,538 38,403 27.53 30.46Kazakhstan 447 469 2.78 2.97Korea, Rep. Of 59,173 74,043 131.51 160.99Mauritius 78 6.95Slovak Republic 84 113 1.58 2.10South Africa 1,355 1,974 3.46 4.86Sweden 1,516 1,207 17.17 13.64

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS20. Persons on parole, by age group, selected day

20.01 5l TOPARDTotal persons placed on parole on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 528 798 1.52 2.24Azerbaijan 1,829 2,227 24.35 29.30Belarus 6,726 7,131 65.12 69.46Bulgaria 826 894 9.83 10.76Chile 3,803 2,700 26.76 18.47China 29,905 41,993 2.49 3.42Czech Republic 2,442 3,328 23.64 32.30Denmark 1,209 1,052 23.13 19.91Estonia 193 182 13.01 12.48Fiji 22 12 2.77 1.47Finland 1,161 1,161 22.73 22.59Georgia 775 948 14.31 17.47Greece 1,182 1,745 11.30 16.58Hong Kong 3,668 3,758 59.58 57.80Hungary 5,130 4,291 50.15 42.26Iceland 233 165 86.94 60.80India 14,769 5,763 1.59 0.60Ireland 396 497 10.99 13.58Israel 2,772 2,680 49.99 45.92Italy 255 0.44Japan 10,148 11,385 8.09 9.03Kazakhstan 8,015 7,802 49.89 49.38Korea, Rep. Of 3,273 3,005 7.27 6.53Kyrgyzstan 3,590 4,630 79.53 99.89Latvia 1,326 841 52.70 34.12Lesotho 2,337 2,892 121.34 143.60Lithuania 2,442 2,873 65.73 77.53Moldova, Rep. Of 309 287 7.12 6.66Namibia 2,617 1,887 169.60 116.30New Zealand 1,317 1,442 36.66 38.34Norway 3,128 2,996 71.74 68.03Panama 163 751 6.20 27.62Portugal 2,648 2,700 26.67 27.15Romania 26,556 25,618 117.08 113.59Singapore 578 827 19.35 26.65

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS20. Persons on parole, by age group, selected day

20.01 5l TOPARDTotal persons placed on parole on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySlovenia 515 426 25.88 21.45South Africa 59,533 55,894 152.18 137.66Spain 8,910 8,465 22.72 21.53Sweden 3,840 3,895 43.48 44.01Turkey 4,608 4,578 7.48 7.18Ukraine 10,266 12,641 19.92 24.93

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PRISONS20. Persons on parole, by age group, selected day

20.02 5l ADPARDAdults placed on parole on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 523 788 1.50 2.21Azerbaijan 1,829 2,214 24.35 29.13Belarus 6,149 6,514 59.53 63.45Belgium 5,287 5,185 52.16 50.88Bulgaria 814 886 9.69 10.66Chile 3,803 2,700 26.76 18.47Czech Republic 2,355 3,228 22.80 31.33Estonia 168 151 11.32 10.36Fiji 22 12 2.77 1.47Finland 52 54 1.02 1.05Georgia 750 922 13.85 16.99Greece 1,086 1,603 10.38 15.23Hong Kong 2,228 2,266 36.19 34.85Iceland 232 165 86.57 60.80Ireland 350 463 9.72 12.65Italy 255 0.44Japan 5,810 6,110 4.63 4.85Kazakhstan 4,554 7,628 28.35 48.28Korea, Rep. Of 2,516 2,614 5.59 5.68Kyrgyzstan 3,450 4,483 76.43 96.72Latvia 1,258 774 50.00 31.40Lesotho 1,789 2,209 92.89 109.69Lithuania 2,260 2,748 60.83 74.16Mauritius 4 0.36Moldova, Rep. Of 253 269 5.83 6.24Namibia 2,212 1,429 143.36 88.07New Zealand 1,317 1,442 36.66 38.34Panama 163 751 6.20 27.62Romania 26,022 24,892 114.73 110.37Singapore 406 647 13.59 20.85Slovenia 510 422 25.63 21.25South Africa 50,206 45,760 128.34 112.70Spain 6,430 6,354 16.40 16.16Sri Lanka 98 152 0.54 0.82Sweden 3,736 3,794 42.31 42.87

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS20. Persons on parole, by age group, selected day

20.02 5l ADPARDAdults placed on parole on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryTurkey 4,572 4,551 7.42 7.14Ukraine 9,386 11,546 18.21 22.77

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS20. Persons on parole, by age group, selected day

20.03 5l JUPARDJuveniles placed on parole on given day

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 5 10 0.01 0.03Azerbaijan 13 0.17Belarus 577 617 5.59 6.01Bulgaria 12 8 0.14 0.10Czech Republic 87 100 0.84 0.97Estonia 25 31 1.68 2.13Finland 3 2 0.06 0.04Georgia 25 26 0.46 0.48Greece 96 142 0.92 1.35Hong Kong 1,440 1,492 23.39 22.95Iceland 1 0.37Ireland 46 34 1.28 0.93Japan 4,338 5,275 3.46 4.18Kazakhstan 461 174 2.87 1.10Korea, Rep. Of 757 391 1.68 0.85Kyrgyzstan 140 147 3.10 3.17Latvia 68 67 2.70 2.72Lesotho 548 683 28.45 33.91Lithuania 182 125 4.90 3.37Malaysia 101 129 0.49 0.60Moldova, Rep. Of 56 18 1.29 0.42Namibia 405 370 26.25 22.80Romania 534 726 2.35 3.22Singapore 172 180 5.76 5.80Slovenia 5 4 0.25 0.20South Africa 9,327 10,134 23.84 24.96Spain 2,480 2,111 6.32 5.37Sweden 104 101 1.18 1.14Turkey 36 27 0.06 0.04Ukraine 880 1,095 1.71 2.16

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.01 5o TOPRCVTotal convicted persons admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 17 21 26 26.52 32.97 40.63Argentina 2,712 2,654 2,660 7.80 7.54 7.46Azerbaijan 12,284 16,306 17,769 163.55 215.83 233.80Belarus 41,974 45,977 47,151 406.37 446.47 459.25Belgium 3,930 4,719 5,051 38.77 46.45 49.57Belize 1,262 1,544 1,385 582.37 694.24 603.49Bulgaria 5,920 6,238 6,825 70.48 74.65 82.11Chile 22,947 24,599 26,343 161.48 170.60 180.16China 1,320,947 1,417,277 1,445,760 109.77 116.61 117.81Colombia 33,258 39,676 42,028 86.29 101.00 104.96Cyprus 170 218 221 23.19 29.46 29.60Czech Republic 11,508 12,973 13,824 111.39 125.77 134.16Denmark 2,545 2,357 2,382 48.68 44.79 45.08Dominican Rep. 13,080 161.34Estonia 2,520 2,876 3,180 169.81 196.18 218.11Fiji 858 819 856 108.06 101.99 105.08Finland 2,945 2,659 2,576 57.65 51.88 50.12Georgia 8,048 10,105 10,051 148.57 186.44 185.19Germany 46,516 48,904 51,642 56.98 59.70 62.92Greece 3,870 3,517 37.01 33.58Hong Kong 11,385 11,550 10,069 184.94 183.01 154.86Hungary 8,928 8,986 9,408 87.27 88.16 92.64Iceland 96 100 88 35.82 37.04 32.42Ireland 2,032 2,139 2,424 56.41 58.89 66.21Israel 7,909 8,540 8,683 142.63 150.04 148.78Japan 38,639 40,440 41,740 30.80 32.16 33.10Jordan 2,289 2,535 3,014 54.56 58.76 67.93Kazakhstan 96,582 82,565 84,626 601.16 518.59 535.57Korea, Rep. Of 33,335 32,939 34,373 74.09 72.32 74.74Kyrgyzstan 16,236 18,854 21,254 359.68 412.02 458.55Latvia 6,296 6,342 6,235 250.24 254.60 252.94Lesotho 1,977 2,294 2,265 102.65 116.51 112.47Lithuania 10,364 10,007 11,052 278.98 269.80 298.25Malaysia 29,228 27,678 29,277 141.82 130.99 135.12Mauritius 1,344 1,501 1,446 119.79 132.36 125.96

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.01 5o TOPRCVTotal convicted persons admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMoldova, Rep. Of 7,373 6,790 6,398 169.92 156.99 148.38Namibia 3,441 4,036 3,969 223.01 254.97 244.61Netherlands 6,849 7,727 7,658 44.30 49.80 49.07New Zealand 4,132 4,935 115.03 131.22Norway 1,577 1,544 1,406 36.17 35.24 31.92Panama 6,607 7,322 7,830 251.12 273.82 287.97Peru 20,899 22,638 24,297 88.81 94.53 99.70Portugal 7,400 8,897 10,033 74.54 89.60 100.88Romania 25,933 23,645 27,256 114.34 104.59 120.85Singapore 7,128 7,476 7,571 238.67 245.57 243.95Slovak Republic 5,949 6,085 5,750 111.57 113.89 106.81Slovenia 469 446 537 23.57 22.40 27.04South Africa 81,129 89,464 99,298 207.38 224.15 244.55Spain 34,049 31,273 31,282 86.84 79.67 79.55Sweden 4,628 4,410 3,799 52.41 49.87 42.93Switzerland 4,234 4,177 4,149 60.13 59.05 58.54Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,700 21,659 18,050 93.44 71.04 57.64Tonga 232 272 224 239.18 279.26 229.04Turkey 26,493 31,296 35,269 42.98 49.92 55.33Uganda 5,448 2,539 6,286 28.42 12.86 30.94Ukraine 203,988 216,248 211,568 395.85 423.07 417.31Zimbabwe 16,607 12,486 12,679 150.82 111.06 110.56

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.02 6d FPRCVNumber of female convicted prisoners

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 137 196 197 0.39 0.56 0.55Azerbaijan 141 232 304 1.88 3.07 4.00Belarus 1,905 2,576 2,581 18.44 25.01 25.14Belize 63 205 142 29.07 92.18 61.87Bulgaria 5,688 6,036 6,614 67.71 72.24 79.57Chile 1,697 1,717 1,800 11.94 11.91 12.31China 31,701 36,368 40,141 2.63 2.99 3.27Colombia 2,082 2,513 2,520 5.40 6.40 6.29Cyprus 6 11 5 0.82 1.49 0.67Czech Republic 405 443 477 3.92 4.29 4.63Denmark 124 127 122 2.37 2.41 2.31Estonia 54 69 101 3.64 4.71 6.93Fiji 9 8 10 1.13 1.00 1.23Finland 143 129 134 2.80 2.52 2.61Georgia 108 194 163 1.99 3.58 3.00Germany 1,706 1,793 1,888 2.09 2.19 2.30Greece 142 127 1.36 1.21Hong Kong 1,458 1,671 1,215 23.68 26.48 18.69Hungary 460 476 512 4.50 4.67 5.04Iceland 3 2 6 1.12 0.74 2.21Ireland 38 50 57 1.05 1.38 1.56Israel 220 187 143 3.97 3.29 2.45Japan 1,669 1,812 1,986 1.33 1.44 1.58Jordan 43 45 48 1.03 1.04 1.08Kazakhstan 2,628 2,364 2,809 16.36 14.85 17.78Korea, Rep. Of 1,150 1,149 1,172 2.56 2.52 2.55Kyrgyzstan 575 550 760 12.74 12.02 16.40Latvia 302 278 260 12.00 11.16 10.55Lesotho 234 259 274 12.15 13.15 13.61Lithuania 502 357 546 13.51 9.63 14.73Malaysia 2,483 1,928 2,686 12.05 9.12 12.40Mauritius 68 74 68 6.06 6.53 5.92Moldova, Rep. Of 210 229 236 4.84 5.29 5.47Namibia 68 101 98 4.41 6.38 6.04New Zealand 151 207 4.20 5.50

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.02 6d FPRCVNumber of female convicted prisoners

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNorway 65 58 81 1.49 1.32 1.84Panama 6,160 6,760 7,202 234.13 252.80 264.88Peru 1,696 1,817 1,974 7.21 7.59 8.10Portugal 424 559 831 4.27 5.63 8.36Romania 979 977 982 4.32 4.32 4.35Singapore 317 496 506 10.61 16.29 16.30Slovak Republic 194 207 225 3.64 3.87 4.18Slovenia 26 26 24 1.31 1.31 1.21South Africa 1,465 1,753 2,317 3.74 4.39 5.71Spain 3,004 2,799 2,836 7.66 7.13 7.21Sweden 235 226 200 2.66 2.56 2.26Switzerland 258 241 247 3.66 3.41 3.48Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 526 420 392 1.77 1.38 1.25Tonga 2 7 3 2.06 7.19 3.07Turkey 684 885 1,116 1.11 1.41 1.75Uganda 157 81 104 0.82 0.41 0.51Ukraine 8,488 10,519 11,348 16.47 20.58 22.38Zimbabwe 740 576 630 6.72 5.12 5.49

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.03 6d MPRCVNumber of male convicted prisoners

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 17 21 26 26.52 32.97 40.63Argentina 2,575 2,458 2,463 7.41 6.98 6.90Azerbaijan 12,143 16,074 17,465 161.67 212.76 229.80Belarus 40,069 43,401 44,570 387.93 421.45 434.11Belize 1,199 1,339 1,243 553.30 602.07 541.61Bulgaria 232 202 211 2.76 2.42 2.54Chile 21,250 22,882 24,543 149.54 158.70 167.85China 1,289,246 1,380,909 1,405,619 107.14 113.62 114.54Colombia 31,176 37,163 39,508 80.89 94.60 98.67Cyprus 164 207 216 22.37 27.97 28.93Czech Republic 11,103 12,530 13,347 107.47 121.47 129.53Denmark 2,421 2,230 2,260 46.31 42.38 42.77Estonia 2,466 2,807 3,079 166.17 191.47 211.18Fiji 849 811 846 106.93 101.00 103.85Finland 2,821 2,530 2,442 55.23 49.37 47.51Georgia 7,940 9,911 9,888 146.58 182.86 182.19Germany 44,810 47,111 49,754 54.89 57.51 60.62Greece 3,728 3,390 35.65 32.36Hong Kong 9,927 9,879 8,854 161.26 156.54 136.17Hungary 8,468 8,510 8,896 82.78 83.49 87.60Iceland 93 98 82 34.70 36.30 30.21Ireland 1,994 2,089 2,367 55.36 57.52 64.65Israel 7,689 8,353 8,540 138.67 146.75 146.33Japan 36,970 38,628 39,754 29.47 30.72 31.53Jordan 2,246 2,490 2,956 53.54 57.72 66.62Kazakhstan 93,954 80,206 81,817 584.80 503.77 517.80Korea, Rep. Of 32,185 31,792 33,201 71.53 69.80 72.19Kyrgyzstan 15,661 18,304 20,494 346.94 400.00 442.16Latvia 5,994 6,064 5,975 238.24 243.44 242.39Lesotho 1,743 2,035 1,991 90.50 103.36 98.86Lithuania 9,862 9,650 10,506 265.46 260.18 283.52Malaysia 26,745 25,750 26,591 129.77 121.87 122.73Mauritius 1,276 1,427 1,378 113.73 125.84 120.03Moldova, Rep. Of 7,163 6,561 6,162 165.08 151.70 142.90Namibia 3,373 3,935 3,871 218.60 248.59 238.57

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Crime Reduction and Analysis BranchOffice for Drug Control and Crime Prevention

PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.03 6d MPRCVNumber of male convicted prisoners

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 3,981 4,728 110.83 125.71Norway 1,512 1,486 1,328 34.68 33.92 30.15Panama 447 562 628 16.99 21.02 23.10Peru 19,203 20,821 22,323 81.60 86.95 91.60Portugal 6,976 8,338 9,202 70.27 83.97 92.53Romania 24,954 22,668 26,274 110.02 100.27 116.49Singapore 6,811 6,980 7,065 228.06 229.28 227.65Slovak Republic 5,755 5,878 5,525 107.93 110.01 102.63Slovenia 443 420 513 22.26 21.09 25.83South Africa 79,464 87,711 96,981 203.13 219.76 238.85Spain 31,045 28,474 28,446 79.18 72.54 72.34Sweden 4,393 4,184 3,599 49.75 47.31 40.67Switzerland 3,976 39 3,902 56.47 0.55 55.05Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,174 21,239 17,658 91.66 69.66 56.39Tonga 230 270 271 237.11 277.21 277.10Turkey 25,809 30,411 34,153 41.87 48.50 53.58Uganda 5,291 2,458 6,182 27.60 12.45 30.43Ukraine 195,500 205,729 200,220 379.38 402.49 394.93Zimbabwe 15,867 11,910 12,049 144.10 105.94 105.07

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.04 5o ADPRCVTotal convicted adults admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 17 21 26 26.52 32.97 40.63Argentina 2,659 2,614 2,610 7.65 7.42 7.32Australia 15,429 15,887 16,522 85.42 86.76 89.15Azerbaijan 12,107 16,168 17,658 161.19 214.00 232.34Belarus 40,666 45,174 46,069 393.71 438.67 448.71Belize 1,052 1,200 1,128 485.46 539.57 491.50Bulgaria 5,874 6,194 6,767 69.93 74.13 81.41Chile 22,674 24,279 25,997 159.56 168.38 177.79China 1,308,113 1,403,941 1,435,277 108.71 115.51 116.96Colombia 16,830 21,622 22,632 43.67 55.04 56.52Cyprus 151 192 199 20.60 25.95 26.65Czech Republic 11,321 12,809 13,652 109.58 124.18 132.49Denmark 2,537 2,347 2,372 48.53 44.60 44.89Dominican Rep. 11,938 147.25Estonia 2,484 2,804 3,093 167.39 191.27 212.14Fiji 748 704 742 94.21 87.67 91.08Finland 2,864 2,441 2,381 56.07 47.63 46.32Georgia 7,997 10,021 9,986 147.63 184.89 184.00Germany 41,536 43,651 45,918 50.88 53.29 55.95Greece 3,568 3,278 34.12 31.29Hong Kong 9,635 10,039 8,980 156.51 159.07 138.11Hungary 8,694 9,338 85.29 91.96Iceland 95 99 88 35.45 36.67 32.42Ireland 1,868 1,921 2,167 51.86 52.89 59.19Israel 7,753 8,434 8,562 139.82 148.17 146.71Italy 25,832 26,672 26,792 45.16 46.48 46.58Japan 38,617 40,416 41,723 30.79 32.14 33.09Jordan 2,289 2,535 314 54.56 58.76 7.08Kazakhstan 94,885 81,657 83,593 590.60 512.89 529.04Korea, Rep. Of 31,970 31,743 32,975 71.05 69.70 71.70Kyrgyzstan 15,949 18,552 20,991 353.32 405.42 452.88Latvia 6,121 6,184 6,056 243.28 248.25 245.68Lesotho 1,611 1,845 1,790 83.64 93.71 88.88Lithuania 10,085 9,773 10,704 271.47 263.49 288.86Malaysia 24,659 24,622 26,879 119.65 116.53 124.06

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.04 5o ADPRCVTotal convicted adults admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryMauritius 1,344 1,501 1,446 119.79 132.36 125.96Moldova, Rep. Of 7,260 6,623 6,282 167.32 153.13 145.69Namibia 3,068 3,441 3,233 198.83 217.38 199.25Netherlands 6,640 7,441 7,274 42.95 47.95 46.61New Zealand 4,132 4,935 115.03 131.22Norway 1,575 1,542 1,404 36.12 35.20 31.88Panama 6,607 7,322 7,830 251.12 273.82 287.97Peru 20,899 22,638 24,297 88.81 94.53 99.70Portugal 7,159 8,521 9,639 72.12 85.81 96.92Romania 24,556 22,402 25,932 108.27 99.09 114.98Singapore 6,582 6,908 6,977 220.39 226.92 224.81Slovak Republic 5,807 5,913 5,622 108.91 110.67 104.43Slovenia 441 418 505 22.16 20.99 25.43South Africa 72,547 79,803 87,791 185.45 199.95 216.21Spain 32,996 30,466 30,280 84.15 77.61 77.00Sri Lanka 15,893 17,769 18,143 87.75 97.10 97.80Sweden 4,455 4,244 3,654 50.45 47.99 41.29Switzerland 4,234 4,177 4,149 60.13 59.05 58.54Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,672 21,639 18,037 93.34 70.98 57.60Tonga 229 268 223 236.08 275.15 228.02Turkey 25,842 30,611 34,652 41.92 48.82 54.36Uganda 5,397 2,507 6,022 28.16 12.70 29.64Ukraine 199,552 211,803 207,256 387.25 414.37 408.81Zimbabwe 12,280 12,451 109.23 108.57

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.05 5o AFPRCVAdult convicted females admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 135 194 194 0.39 0.55 0.54Australia 709 816 919 3.93 4.46 4.96Azerbaijan 141 232 304 1.88 3.07 4.00Belarus 1,839 2,524 2,533 17.80 24.51 24.67Belize 54 139 93 24.92 62.50 40.52Bulgaria 228 201 207 2.71 2.41 2.49Chile 1,686 1,709 1,794 11.86 11.85 12.27Colombia 2,082 2,513 2,520 5.40 6.40 6.29Cyprus 6 9 5 0.82 1.22 0.67Czech Republic 401 441 472 3.88 4.28 4.58Dominican Rep. 489 6.03Estonia 53 63 92 3.57 4.30 6.31Fiji 9 8 10 1.13 1.00 1.23Finland 141 127 132 2.76 2.48 2.57Georgia 108 194 163 1.99 3.58 3.00Germany 1,577 1,682 1,756 1.93 2.05 2.14Greece 134 120 1.28 1.15Hong Kong 1,119 1,362 1,033 18.18 21.58 15.89Iceland 3 2 6 1.12 0.74 2.21Ireland 38 50 57 1.05 1.38 1.56Israel 215 184 138 3.88 3.23 2.36Italy 1,198 1,182 1,156 2.09 2.06 2.01Japan 1,669 1,811 1,985 1.33 1.44 1.57Jordan 43 45 48 1.03 1.04 1.08Kazakhstan 2,595 2,349 2,780 16.15 14.75 17.59Korea, Rep. Of 1,139 1,138 1,163 2.53 2.50 2.53Kyrgyzstan 557 534 744 12.34 11.67 16.05Latvia 293 274 256 11.65 11.00 10.39Lesotho 185 200 214 9.61 10.16 10.63Lithuania 494 352 534 13.30 9.49 14.41Malaysia 1,930 1,558 2,203 9.36 7.37 10.17Mauritius 68 74 68 6.06 6.53 5.92Moldova, Rep. Of 201 217 232 4.63 5.02 5.38Namibia 59 95 88 3.82 6.00 5.42Netherlands 286 313 326 1.85 2.02 2.09

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.05 5o AFPRCVAdult convicted females admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNew Zealand 151 207 4.20 5.50Norway 65 58 81 1.49 1.32 1.84Panama 6,160 6,760 7,202 234.13 252.80 264.88Peru 1,696 1,817 1,974 7.21 7.59 8.10Portugal 414 536 803 4.17 5.40 8.07Romania 923 921 913 4.07 4.07 4.05Singapore 262 436 447 8.77 14.32 14.40Slovak Republic 192 203 222 3.60 3.80 4.12Slovenia 25 23 22 1.26 1.16 1.11South Africa 1,356 1,601 2,114 3.47 4.01 5.21Spain 2,923 2,728 2,715 7.45 6.95 6.90Sri Lanka 523 666 656 2.89 3.64 3.54Sweden 232 222 196 2.63 2.51 2.21Switzerland 258 241 247 3.66 3.41 3.48Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 526 420 392 1.77 1.38 1.25Tonga 7 2 3 7.22 2.05 3.07Turkey 668 867 1,098 1.08 1.38 1.72Uganda 157 81 104 0.82 0.41 0.51Ukraine 8,301 10,299 11,161 16.11 20.15 22.01

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.06 5o AMPRCVAdult convicted males admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAndorra 17 21 26 26.52 32.97 40.63Argentina 2,524 2,420 2,416 7.26 6.87 6.77Australia 14,720 15,071 15,603 81.49 82.30 84.19Azerbaijan 11,966 15,936 17,354 159.31 210.93 228.34Belarus 38,827 42,650 43,536 375.90 414.16 424.04Belize 998 1,061 1,035 460.54 477.07 450.98Bulgaria 5,646 5,993 6,560 67.21 71.72 78.92Chile 20,988 22,570 24,203 147.69 156.53 165.52Colombia 31,176 37,163 39,508 80.89 94.60 98.67Cyprus 145 183 186 19.78 24.73 24.91Czech Republic 10,920 12,368 13,180 105.70 119.90 127.91Dominican Rep. 11,449 141.22Estonia 2,431 2,741 3,001 163.81 186.97 205.83Fiji 739 696 732 93.07 86.67 89.85Finland 2,723 2,314 2,249 53.31 45.15 43.76Georgia 7,889 9,827 9,823 145.63 181.31 180.99Germany 39,959 41,969 44,162 48.94 51.24 53.81Greece 3,434 3,158 32.84 30.15Hong Kong 8,516 8,677 7,947 138.34 137.49 122.22Iceland 92 97 82 34.33 35.93 30.21Ireland 1,830 1,871 2,110 50.81 51.51 57.63Israel 7,538 8,255 8,424 135.94 145.03 144.35Italy 24,634 25,490 25,636 43.06 44.42 44.57Japan 36,998 38,605 39,938 29.49 30.70 31.67Jordan 2,246 2,490 2,956 53.54 57.72 66.62Kazakhstan 92,290 79,308 80,813 574.44 498.13 511.44Korea, Rep. Of 30,831 30,605 31,812 68.52 67.20 69.17Kyrgyzstan 15,392 18,018 20,247 340.98 393.75 436.83Latvia 5,828 5,910 5,800 231.64 237.25 235.29Lesotho 1,426 1,645 1,576 74.04 83.55 78.26Lithuania 9,591 9,421 10,170 258.17 254.00 274.45Malaysia 22,729 23,064 23,676 110.28 109.16 109.27Mauritius 1,276 1,427 1,378 113.73 125.84 120.03Moldova, Rep. Of 7,059 6,406 6,050 162.69 148.12 140.31Namibia 3,009 3,346 3,145 195.01 211.38 193.83

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.06 5o AMPRCVAdult convicted males admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryNetherlands 6,354 7,128 6,948 41.10 45.94 44.52New Zealand 3,981 4,728 110.83 125.71Norway 1,510 1,484 1,326 34.63 33.87 30.11Panama 447 562 628 16.99 21.02 23.10Peru 19,203 20,821 22,323 81.60 86.95 91.60Portugal 6,745 7,985 8,836 67.95 80.41 88.85Romania 23,633 21,481 25,019 104.20 95.02 110.93Singapore 6,320 6,472 6,530 211.62 212.59 210.41Slovak Republic 5,615 5,710 5,400 105.31 106.87 100.31Slovenia 416 395 483 20.90 19.84 24.32South Africa 71,191 78,202 85,677 181.98 195.94 211.01Spain 30,073 27,738 27,565 76.70 70.66 70.10Sri Lanka 15,370 17,103 17,487 84.86 93.46 94.26Sweden 4,223 4,022 3,458 47.82 45.48 39.08Switzerland 3,976 3,936 3,902 56.47 55.64 55.05Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 27,146 21,219 17,645 91.57 69.60 56.34Tonga 227 266 270 234.02 273.10 276.07Turkey 25,174 29,744 33,554 40.84 47.44 52.64Uganda 5,240 2,426 5,918 27.34 12.29 29.13Ukraine 191,251 201,504 196,095 371.14 394.22 386.79

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.07 5o JUPRCVTotal convicted juveniles admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 53 40 50 0.15 0.11 0.14Azerbaijan 177 138 111 2.36 1.83 1.46Belarus 1,308 803 1,082 12.66 7.80 10.54Belize 240 344 257 110.75 154.68 111.98Bulgaria 46 44 58 0.55 0.53 0.70Chile 273 320 346 1.92 2.22 2.37China 12,834 13,336 10,483 1.07 1.10 0.85Cyprus 19 26 22 2.59 3.51 2.95Czech Republic 187 164 172 1.81 1.59 1.67Denmark 8 10 10 0.15 0.19 0.19Dominican Rep. 329 555 705 4.21 6.97 8.70Estonia 36 72 87 2.43 4.91 5.97Finland 81 89 61 1.59 1.74 1.19Georgia 51 84 65 0.94 1.55 1.20Germany 4,980 5,253 5,724 6.10 6.41 6.97Greece 302 239 2.89 2.28Hong Kong 1,750 1,511 1,089 28.43 23.94 16.75Hungary 292 70 2.86 0.69Iceland 1 1 0.37 0.37Ireland 164 218 257 4.55 6.00 7.02Israel 156 101 121 2.81 1.77 2.07Italy 547 546 541 0.96 0.95 0.94Japan 22 24 17 0.02 0.02 0.01Kazakhstan 1,697 908 1,033 10.56 5.70 6.54Korea, Rep. Of 1,365 1,176 1,398 3.03 2.58 3.04Kyrgyzstan 287 302 263 6.36 6.60 5.67Latvia 175 158 179 6.96 6.34 7.26Lesotho 366 449 475 19.00 22.80 23.59Lithuania 279 234 348 7.51 6.31 9.39Malaysia 1,013 1,003 974 4.92 4.75 4.50Mauritius 35 31 32 3.12 2.73 2.79Moldova, Rep. Of 113 167 116 2.60 3.86 2.69Namibia 373 595 736 24.17 37.59 45.36Netherlands 209 286 384 1.35 1.84 2.46Norway 2 2 2 0.05 0.05 0.05

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.07 5o JUPRCVTotal convicted juveniles admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryPortugal 241 376 394 2.43 3.79 3.96Romania 1,377 1,243 1,324 6.07 5.50 5.87Singapore 546 568 594 18.28 18.66 19.14Slovak Republic 142 172 128 2.66 3.22 2.38Slovenia 28 28 32 1.41 1.41 1.61South Africa 8,582 9,661 11,507 21.94 24.21 28.34Spain 1,053 807 1,002 2.69 2.06 2.55Sweden 173 166 145 1.96 1.88 1.64Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 28 20 13 0.09 0.07 0.04Tonga 3 2 1 3.09 2.05 1.02Turkey 651 685 617 1.06 1.09 0.97Uganda 51 32 264 0.27 0.16 1.30Ukraine 4,436 4,445 4,312 8.61 8.70 8.51Zimbabwe 206 228 1.83 1.99

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.08 5o JFPRCVJuvenile convicted females admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 2 2 3 0.01 0.01 0.01Belarus 66 52 48 0.64 0.50 0.47Belize 9 66 49 4.15 29.68 21.35Bulgaria 4 1 4 0.05 0.01 0.05Chile 11 8 6 0.08 0.06 0.04Cyprus 2 0.27Czech Republic 4 2 5 0.04 0.02 0.05Estonia 1 6 9 0.07 0.41 0.62Finland 2 2 2 0.04 0.04 0.04Germany 129 111 132 0.16 0.14 0.16Greece 8 7 0.08 0.07Hong Kong 339 309 182 5.51 4.90 2.80Israel 5 3 5 0.09 0.05 0.09Italy 38 63 66 0.07 0.11 0.11Japan 1 1 0.00 0.00Kazakhstan 33 15 29 0.21 0.09 0.18Korea, Rep. Of 11 9 9 0.02 0.02 0.02Kyrgyzstan 18 16 16 0.40 0.35 0.35Latvia 9 4 4 0.36 0.16 0.16Lesotho 49 59 60 2.54 3.00 2.98Lithuania 8 5 12 0.22 0.13 0.32Malaysia 75 79 64 0.36 0.37 0.30Mauritius 16 16 21 1.43 1.41 1.83Moldova, Rep. Of 9 12 4 0.21 0.28 0.09Namibia 9 6 10 0.58 0.38 0.62Portugal 10 23 28 0.10 0.23 0.28Romania 56 56 69 0.25 0.25 0.31Singapore 55 60 59 1.84 1.97 1.90Slovak Republic 2 4 1 0.04 0.07 0.02Slovenia 1 3 2 0.05 0.15 0.10South Africa 109 152 203 0.28 0.38 0.50Spain 81 71 121 0.21 0.18 0.31Sweden 3 4 4 0.03 0.05 0.05Turkey 16 18 18 0.03 0.03 0.03Ukraine 187 220 187 0.36 0.43 0.37

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.09 5o JMPRCVJuvenile convicted males admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryArgentina 51 38 47 0.15 0.11 0.13Azerbaijan 177 138 111 2.36 1.83 1.46Belarus 1,242 751 1,034 12.02 7.29 10.07Belize 201 278 208 92.75 125.00 90.63Bulgaria 42 43 54 0.50 0.51 0.65Chile 262 312 340 1.84 2.16 2.33Cyprus 19 24 22 2.59 3.24 2.95Czech Republic 183 162 167 1.77 1.57 1.62Estonia 35 66 78 2.36 4.50 5.35Finland 79 87 59 1.55 1.70 1.15Georgia 51 84 65 0.94 1.55 1.20Germany 4,851 5,142 5,592 5.94 6.28 6.81Greece 294 232 2.81 2.21Hong Kong 1,411 1,202 907 22.92 19.05 13.95Iceland 1 1 0.37 0.37Ireland 164 218 257 4.55 6.00 7.02Israel 156 98 116 2.81 1.72 1.99Italy 509 483 475 0.89 0.84 0.83Japan 22 23 16 0.02 0.02 0.01Kazakhstan 1,664 893 1,004 10.36 5.61 6.35Korea, Rep. Of 1,354 1,187 1,389 3.01 2.61 3.02Kyrgyzstan 269 286 247 5.96 6.25 5.33Latvia 166 154 175 6.60 6.18 7.10Lesotho 317 390 415 16.46 19.81 20.61Lithuania 271 229 336 7.29 6.17 9.07Malaysia 938 924 910 4.55 4.37 4.20Mauritius 19 15 11 1.69 1.32 0.96Moldova, Rep. Of 104 155 112 2.40 3.58 2.60Namibia 364 589 726 23.59 37.21 44.74Norway 2 2 2 0.05 0.05 0.05Portugal 231 353 366 2.33 3.55 3.68Romania 1,321 1,187 1,255 5.82 5.25 5.56Singapore 491 508 535 16.44 16.69 17.24Slovak Republic 140 168 127 2.63 3.14 2.36Slovenia 27 25 30 1.36 1.26 1.51

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.09 5o JMPRCVJuvenile convicted males admitted to prison

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySouth Africa 8,473 9,509 11,304 21.66 23.82 27.84Spain 972 736 881 2.48 1.87 2.24Sweden 170 162 141 1.93 1.83 1.59Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 28 20 13 0.09 0.07 0.04Tonga 3 2 1 3.09 2.05 1.02Turkey 635 667 599 1.03 1.06 0.94Uganda 51 32 264 0.27 0.16 1.30Ukraine 4,249 4,225 4,125 8.25 8.27 8.14

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.10 6d prcvfbTotal number of convicted prisoners who are citizens of other countries

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountryAzerbaijan 187 203 254 2.49 2.69 3.34Belize 249 492 442 114.91 221.22 192.59Chile 177 216 278 1.25 1.50 1.90China 509 439 462 0.04 0.04 0.04Colombia 42 54 45 0.11 0.14 0.11Cyprus 64 114 73 8.73 15.41 9.78Czech Republic 1,785 2,086 1,730 17.28 20.22 16.79Dominican Rep. 437 5.39Estonia 14 54 0.95 3.70Finland 91 103 118 1.78 2.01 2.30Germany 10,500 11,428 12,656 12.86 13.95 15.42Greece 1,009 9.63Hong Kong 871 884 838 14.15 14.01 12.89Hungary 227 230 2.23 2.26Iceland 2 3 3 0.75 1.11 1.11Ireland 202 203 5.56 5.54Italy 150 154 203 0.26 0.27 0.35Japan 1,801 2,038 2,153 1.44 1.62 1.71Jordan 512 478 665 12.21 11.08 14.99Korea, Rep. Of 131 126 150 0.29 0.28 0.33Kyrgyzstan 105 117 267 2.33 2.56 5.76Lesotho 143 186 151 7.42 9.45 7.50Lithuania 83 66 101 2.23 1.78 2.73Malaysia 3,214 2,732 3,574 15.59 12.93 16.50Mauritius 20 9 6 1.78 0.79 0.52Namibia 86 124 99 5.57 7.83 6.10Netherlands 980 1,272 1,303 6.34 8.20 8.35Portugal 1,344 1,659 1,602 13.54 16.71 16.11Romania 413 429 427 1.82 1.90 1.89Singapore 1,888 1,809 1,503 63.22 59.42 48.43Slovak Republic 154 145 133 2.89 2.71 2.47Slovenia 138 82 72 6.93 4.12 3.63South Africa 1,773 2,019 2,475 4.53 5.06 6.10Spain 4,187 4,176 4,371 10.68 10.64 11.12Sweden 1,154 1,148 977 13.07 12.98 11.04

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PRISONS21. Convicted prisoners, by sex and age group, selected day

21.10 6d prcvfbTotal number of convicted prisoners who are citizens of other countries

1995 1996 1997 1995 1996 1997Count Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

CountrySwitzerland 2,054 2,110 2,161 29.17 29.83 30.49Tanzania, U. Rep. Of 54 36 33 0.18 0.12 0.11Tonga 3 2 3 3.09 2.05 3.07Turkey 112 151 196 0.18 0.24 0.31Uganda 110 84 182 0.57 0.43 0.90

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