pldt ppt major project
TRANSCRIPT
A PRESENTATION
ON
POWER LINE DATA
TRANSMISSION
Why not use electrical lines?
OBJECTIVEable to use the current electricity networks for data transmission purposes
perform the necessary research, demonstration and dissemination for power line communication technology
POWER, BACKBONE OF THE MODERN INDUSTRIALIZED WORLD
Increasing population Growing technology
Putting greater demand on
already strained power
grid system
To increase the no. of
grids
To make existing
grids more
efficient
POWER LINE DATA TRANSMISSION
PLDT : POWER LINE DATA TRANSMISSION
Power line communication (PLC), also called power line carrier, mains communication, power line telecom (PLT), or power line networking (PLN)
using electric power lines to carry information over the power line
signals are carried across already existing power lines, rather than through other mediums such as optical fibers or radio waves
offer new services such as broadband Internet access , power theft detection , Power-on- Demand etc .
PLDT is the art of sending data through power lines
The basic process involves three steps:1. Modulate the data so that it can be sent over the transmission medium.2. Transmit the signal in such a manner to reduce signal distortion.3. Receive and demodulate the signal to extract the data.
TRANSMITTER RECEIVER
APPLICATIONS OF PLDT
Providing internet services
Providing a check on power theft from
transmission lines
Power on demand
Automatic meter reading
Load control
Transmitting radio programs
In this project we will developed a hardware model to show transfer of digital data on the power line
uses one transmitter circuit and one receiver circuit
In transmitter circuit we use one dtmf generator
the receiver circuit we use dtmf decoder circuit
With the help of dtmf generator circuit we generate different codes at a time
METHODOLOGY
We transfer all the data from the dtmf generator to neutral point in the main line with the help of the high voltage capacitor.
On the receiver hand we receive the same data from the neutral line through the .01 high voltage capacitor and then we use dtmf decoder circuit
in the receiver module we receive a different frequency at a time and we use it as a main controller circuit.
In this project we use main power line as a carrier
We use neutral and earth wire as a data transfer line
FUTURE PLANNING OF THE PROJECT
Gathering more information in context with the various application of power line data transmissionCollecting all the required components for the project hardware modelFormulating a plan of action for the designing of the necessary circuit modelsAssembling of the various components in accordance with the circuit models and thus formulating the projectChecking / testing of the hardware model developedThere by giving it a final shape!
REFERENCES
Thomas and Rosa, The Analysis and Design of Linear Circuits, New York: John Wiley &Sons, Inc., 2001.www.wikipedia.orgELEC 380 Class NotesDesign Notes, “Home Automation Circuits.” (Online article), Available at:http://www.designnotes.com/CIRCUITS/FMintercom.htmDallas Semiconductor, “MAXIM Max2900 Data Sheet.” Available at: http://www.maximic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/3186www. Google.com