Plants

Jeopardy Test Review

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General Info

Parts of Plants

More Parts of Plants

Gymnosperm and Misc.

Info

Angiosperm

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Name 2 characteristics that all

plants share.

eukaryotesautotrophs

cell wallmulticellular

Name two differences between vascular and nonvascular plants.

Vascular—grow tall, thick cell wall, has vascular tissue, and lives in dry areasNonvascular—low growing, thin cell wall, doesn’t have vascular tissue, and lives in damp areas

In some plants, food is stored inside seed

leaves called _________.

cotyledons

Angiosperms that have seeds with two

seed leaves are called ________.

dicots

Name the 2 different stages in the life cycle of a plant.

sporophyte and gametophyte

What happens in the xylem?

Water moves up from the roots.

What happens in the phloem?

Food moves down from the leaves.

Which of the following is NOT part of the seed?a. stored foodb. embryoc. cotyledond. fruit

d. fruit

What part of the woody stem forms rings that indicate a tree’s age?

xylem

Gases pass in and out of a leaf through the

_________.

stomata

Name 3 functions of a root.

anchors the plant, absorbs water,

sometimes stores food

What is the function of root hairs?

absorb water and nutrients

What part of the plant protects the

root as it grows into the rocky soil?

root cap

The ______ is the waxy layer that covers the leaves of most plants and helps to retain

water.

cuticle

Which type of plants do not contain a complex

system used for transporting water, nutrients, and food

through their bodies?

Nonvascular plants

What is a gymnosperm?

a seed plant that produces naked

seeds

The reproductive structures of most

gymnosperms are called ______.

cones

How are gymnosperms different from angiosperms?

Gymnosperms do not produce flowers or

fruits.

The process by which water evaporates

from a plant’s leaves is known as ___________.

transpiration

A plant’s growth response toward or

away from a stimulus is called a(n) _____________.

tropism

What two things are produced by

angiosperms?

flowers and fruit

Angiosperms that live for more than two years are called

__________.

perennials

Germination will not occur unless a seed __________________.

absorbs water

As the seeds of an angiosperm develop,

the ovary changes into a(n) ______________.

fruit

Name the male and female reproductive structure of

an angiosperm.

male—stamenfemale--pistil