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Plant Anatomy

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Page 1: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Anatomy

Page 2: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or DIE!

Root of the Matter

Anatomy of a Plant

Is This Really Going to be on

the Test?!

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Plant Products

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Page 3: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

What’s the Matter? - 100 pts

This dermal layer contains suberin bands, also known as the Casparian Strip

Endodermis

Page 4: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

What’s the Matter? - 200 pts

These increase surface area of roots, allowing for greater absorption

Root Hairs

Page 5: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

What’s the Matter? - 300 pts

The tip of the root that protects the apical meristem is also called this

Root Cap

Page 6: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

What’s the Matter? - 400 pts

These fungal associations are essential for many plants

Mycorrhizae

Page 7: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

What’s the Matter? - 500 pts

Legumes have root nodules that host this type of mutualistic bacteria

Nitrogen Fixing

Page 8: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or Die! - 100 pts

A prickly pear cactus has a flat green stem called a

Cladophyll

Page 9: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or Die! - 200 pts

Jicama, also called Mexican Potato, is adapted to store this

Water

Page 10: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or Die! - 300 pts

A rose has a prickle, but a lemon tree has these modified stem parts

Thorn

Page 11: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or Die! - 400 pts

These plants have modified leaves to trap and digest insects

Carnivorous Plants

Page 12: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Adapt or Die! - 500 pts

These specialized roots grow above ground to take in oxygen

Pneumatophores

Page 13: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Anatomy of a Plant - 100 pts

Stems produce annual rings because of this type of meristem tissue

Vascular cambium

Page 14: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Anatomy of a Plant - 200 pts

The inner layers of a leaf, either spongy or palisade

Mesophyll

Page 15: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Anatomy of a Plant - 300 pts

Guard cells maintain this opening in the leaf through turgor pressure

Stomata

Page 16: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Anatomy of a Plant - 400 pts

A leaf arrangement with only two leaves per node

Opposite

Page 17: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Anatomy of a Plant - 500 pts

A modified leaf found at the base of the petiole

Stipule

Page 18: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Products - 100 pts

Here’s a plant analogy

Sweet potato:root as White potato:_____

Tuber (or stem)

Page 19: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Products - 200 pts

The ‘coca’ in Coca-Cola came from this part of the coca plant

Leaf

Page 20: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Products - 300 pts

Georgia is the U.S.’s largest producer of this plant stem product

Timber (wood)

Page 21: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Products - 400 pts

Sassafras, sarsparilla, and licorice are all made from this plant part

Roots

Page 22: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Plant Products - 500 pts

This leaf product is often used as a mosquito repellent

Citronella oil

Page 23: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! - 100 pts

Plant meristems are this type of major plant tissue

Ground Tissue

Page 24: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! - 200 pts

You might expect to find chlorenchyma tissue in this part of the plant

Leaf

Page 25: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! - 300 pts

This part of the plant cell is responsible for maintaining turgor pressure

Vacuole

Page 26: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! - 400 pts

This meristem tissue is responsible for primary growth in stems

Apical Meristem

Page 27: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! - 500 pts

These intracellular openings promote symplastic transport

Plasmodesmata

Page 28: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

FINAL JEOPARDY

Category – Fall Gardening

Page 29: Plant Anatomy. Adapt or DIE! Root of the Matter Anatomy of a Plant Is This Really Going to be on the Test?! 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200

Answer

Name as many plants as possible that we planted in the garden

(team with most wins!)


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Mid Term Exam – Anatomy and Physiology $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Body LayoutSkeleton Muscular System Integumentary System

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Chapter 23 - The Digestive System $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Introduction Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract Functional

Chapter 1 – An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Introductory Concepts Homeostasis and Feedback

Chapter 1 - The Human Body: An Orientation $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Introduction Directional Terms Regional Anatomy Sections

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