planning, monitoring and evaluation of sustainable, efficient and cost effective water use in...
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Remote sensing –Beyond images Mexico 14-15 December 2013 The workshop was organized by CIMMYT Global Conservation Agriculture Program (GCAP) and funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), the Mexican Secretariat of Agriculture, Livestock, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food (SAGARPA), the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), CGIAR Research Program on Maize, the Cereal System Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) and the Sustainable Modernization of the Traditional Agriculture (MasAgro)TRANSCRIPT
PLANNING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE WATER USE IN AGRICULTURE IRRIGATION SUPPORTED IN THE USE OF REMOTE
SENSING IN MEXICO
MÉXICO, XXI CENTURY, CHANGES IN THE PARADIGMS
By
E. Mejía, J.M. Espinosa & E. Mejía
December 14, 2013
Asociación Nacional de
Especialistas en Irrigación
Workshop: Remote Sensing - Beyond Images
Irrigation scheme managers
I. INTRODUCTION
In the twentieth century, water was considered as part of the national problem.
In the twenty-first century water is the National Priority, considering its quantity and quality.
II. THE WATER IN MEXICO
WATER SUPPLY IN MEXICO:
WATERSHED AQUIFERS
COMBINED USE OF SURFACE WATER AND GROUNDWATER
II. THE WATER IN MEXICO
WATER DEMAND IN MEXICO
III. HYDRO-AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
85 Irrigation Districts
Over 40,000 Irrigation Units
23 Technified Rainfed Districts
III. HYDRO-AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
InvestmenInvestment $t $
WeatheWeatherr
SOISOILL
BiologicBiologicalal
Agro-Agro-Technology-Technology-ManagementManagement
Market - Market - DistributionDistribution
SocialSocial
ProfitableneProfitableness ($)ss ($)
(SUSTAINBLE)(SUSTAINBLE)
InfrastructInfrastructureure
IV. PLANNING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE WATER USE IN AGRICULTURE
NATIONAL REGIONALWATERSHEDAQUIFER
IRRIGATIONDISTRICT OR IRRIGATION
UNIT
FARM
IV. PLANNING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE WATER USE IN AGRICULTURE
IV. PLANNING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE WATER USE IN AGRICULTURE
Evaluation of irrigation requirements
GISFarm and
infrastructurelevel
Weeklymonitoring of the Irrigation
Plan
GIS of investments
made
Climate and historical information
Crop information
Planning
Volumes of water available from the different
sources
Planting permits
Verification sown with satellite imagery per farm
Daily balance of humidity in the plot
through climate information
Integration of volumes required to
checkpoint
Harvest
Operation
Evaluation
Operation:User registry
andhydrometry
Irrigation plan
Financial evaluation
Operation of water supply and
conveyance canals
V. SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT FOR IRRIGATION DISTRICTS
Methodological proposal for the comprehensive management of the Irrigation Districts of Mexico.
Evaluation of irrigation requirements
GISFarm and
infrastructurelevel
Weeklymonitoring of the Irrigation
Plan
GIS of investments
made
Climate and historical information
Crop information
Planning
Volumes of water available from the different
sources
Planting permits
Verification sown with satellite imagery per farm
Daily balance of humidity in the farm
through climate information
Integration of volumes required to
checkpoint
Harvest
Operation
Evaluation
Operation:User registry
andhydrometry
Irrigation plan
Financial evaluation
Operation of water supply and
conveyance canals
V. SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT FOR IRRIGATION DISTRICTS
Methodological proposal for the comprehensive management of the Irrigation Districts of Mexico.
VI. EVALUATION IN HYDRO-AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
FARM
By 2013 the National Water Commission (CONAGUA) has a large support information (infrastructure, land registry, user registry, satellite images and sources use):
• Model of GIS to farm level for the 85 Irrigation Districts (SIGDIR).
• Model of Geographical Information Systems for more than one million 600 thousand hectares in Irrigation Units (SIGUR).
• Basic information about Technified Rainfed Districts.
The challenge is to have cadastral models for the 9.2 million hectares representing jointly Irrigation Districts, Irrigation Units Districs and Technified Rainfed Districts.
VII. PROGRESS IN MOTION FOR PLANNING, MONITORING AND EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE, EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE WATER USE IN
AGRICULTURE
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)
VIII. IRRIGATION DISTRICTS GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIGDIR)