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United States Immunodeficiency Network
(USIDNET)
Annual Face-to-Face Meeting January 9-10, 2017
Bethesda North Marriott Hotel
& Conference Center
Agenda
Participants / DSWG
Enrolling Institutions
Enrollment
Queries
Methods for Patient Recruitment
PI CONNECT
Specific Aims for USIDNET
USIDNET Events 2016
Educational Resources
Projects and Updates
Publications
USIDNET Repository
Support / Grants
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USIDNET ANNUAL FACE-to-FACE MEETING
January 9-10, 2017 Bethesda North Marriott Hotel
5701 Marinelli Rd Rockville, MD 20852
“Resources to Assist Investigations in Primary Immune Deficiency Diseases” Room: White Oak
Emergency Contacts Tara Caulder: 443-824-0076 Marla Goldsmith: 856-287-2524 Julieann Magnusson 410-365-2802
Monday, January 09, 2017
9:00-9:30AM Arrival and Continental Breakfast
9:30-9:35AM Welcome & Introduction of participants (5 min) Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD PhD, USIDNET Principal Investigator
9:35-9:45AM Overview of USIDNET Program / NIH Funding Opportunities for PIDD (10 min) Frosso Voulgaropoulou, PhD, USIDNET Project Scientist
9:45-10:00AM What is USIDNET? Overview and Progress (15 min) Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD PhD, USIDNET Principal Investigator
10:00-10:45AM Registry Overview, Updates, and Future Upgrades: A deeper dive into the numbers; Where USIDNET Registry is headed with REDCap and Why (30 min)
Marla Goldsmith, USIDNET Registry Manager Tara Caulder, USIDNET Project Director
Discussion (15 min)
10:45-11:00AM Coffee Break (15 min)
11:00-12:00PM Use of USIDNET Data in Publications (60 min) Moderator: Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD, USIDNET Co-Investigator Round Table Discussion: How Can USIDNET Help Fellows and FIT Programs? Round Table Discussion: Turning Abstracts into Manuscripts
12:00-12:45PM New and Continuing Initiatives (Part 1): APS Type 1 & ADA SCID (45 min) Moderator: Luigi Notarangelo, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator
New Initiative: APS 1
Discussion: What is APS-1 and how can USIDNET help? (15 min) o Mikhail Lionakis, MD, PhD, Chief, Fungal Pathogenesis Unit, NIAID/NIH
Discussion: APS-1 Patient and Community perspectives (15 min) o Jennifer Orange, Board of Directors, APS Type 1 Foundation
Continuing Initiative: ADA SCID
Discussion: ADA SCID in the USIDNET Registry (15 min) o Donald Kohn, MD, Department of Pediatrics and MMP, UCLA
12:45-1:15PM New Initiatives (Part 2): New Defects and New Directions (30 min) New Defects: PIK3CD, NFKB, STAT 3
o Luigi Notarangelo, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator
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12:45-1:15PM New Initiatives (Part 2): New Defects and New Directions (cont.) New Directions: IUIS Project, NICHD RFA
o Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD, USIDNET Co-Investigator/PICONNECT Principal Investigator
1:15-2:00PM Working Lunch (45 min) with Discussion of Initiatives Moderator: Luigi Notarangelo, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator Discussion: Expanding the role of the Disease Specific Working Groups
2:00-2:05 PM Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF) Research Grant (5 min) Marcia Boyle, Immune Deficiency Foundation, President and Founder
2:05-2:30PM Following Infants with Low Lymphocytes: FILL project goals & progress (25 min) Jennifer Puck, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator Luigi Notarangelo, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator
2:30-3:00PM USIDNET Contributors: Making the Best Registry (15 min) Moderators: Kate Sullivan MD PhD, and Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles MD PhD Collaborators: Buffy Garabedian, Connor Wakefield, Mary Ruehle
3:00-3:15PM Break (15 min)
3:15-4:00PM Involving Patients in USIDNET: PI CONNECT and PROMIS 29 QOL (45 min) Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD, USIDNET Co-Investigator & PI CONNECT Principal Investigator Christopher Scalchunes, IDF Vice President of Research & PI CONNECT Co-investigator Julieann Magnusson, IDF Research Coordinator
Discussion: How to Involve Patients Locally
Kathy Owl Green, John Boyle, Elizabeth Secord, Rebecca Marsh, Karin Chen, Morna Dorsey, Jennifer Leiding
Discussion: Use of Social media
FIT chairs and other experts!
4:00-5:00PM Working with Industry: Another Model (60 min) Moderator: Ramsay Fuleihan, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator
Shire Awardees:
Sarah Barmettler, MD
Avni Joshi, MD
Edith Schussler, MD, PhD
5:00-5:30PM Industry as Our Partner and New Initiatives (30 min) Moderator: Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD, PhD, USIDNET Principal Investigator
Discussion: What Works? What’s next?
Industry Partners: Chris Rabbat (Shire); Deborah Galinas and Carol Dagney (Grifols); Ann Bulinger (CSL Behring); Michelle Park (ADMA Biologics); Kristine David, Nadia Salem, and Joseph Wiley (Sigma Tau)
5:30-5:45PM Education: Summer School, Visiting professors and Scholars, and More (15 min) Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD PhD, USIDNET Principal Investigator
Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD, USIDNET Co-Investigator & PICONNECT Principal Investigator
5:45-6:00PM Repository (15 min) Jennifer Puck, MD, USIDNET Co-Investigator
6:00 – Dinner: Discussion USIDNET Physician Survey: What do you want to see from us? How do you want to see it?
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
USIDNET Steering Committee Members
Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD, PhD – Principal Investigator Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY
Luigi Notarangelo, MD – Co-Principal Investigator Children’s Hospital of Boston-Harvard, Boston, MA
Jennifer M. Puck, MD – Co-Principal Investigator University of California, San Francisco, CA
Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD – Co-Principal Investigator Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
Ramsay Fuleihan, MD – Co-Principal Investigator Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL
Frosso Voulgaropoulou, Ph.D. – Project Scientist National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Rockville, MD
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USIDNET / IDF Administrative Support
Marcia Boyle – President and Founder
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
Sarah Rose - IDF Chief Financial Officer
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
Christopher Scalchunes - IDF Vice President of Research
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
Tara Caulder - USIDNET Project Director
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
Marla Goldsmith – USIDNET Registry Manager
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
Julieann Magnusson – Research Coordinator
Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF)
Towson, MD
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INVITED GUESTS
Becky Buelow, MD|Medical College of Wisconsin|FIT AAAAI, current
Bob Honigberg, MD, MBA|Shire
Buffy Garabedian, RN, MSLS|NIH-NHGRI|USIDNET Enrolling Centers
Carol Dagney, MSL|Grifols
Connor Wakefield |Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center|USIDNET Enrolling Centers
Dan Rotrosen, MD|National Institutes of Health (NIH)|NIH
Deborah Gelinas, MD|Grifols
Donald Kohn, MD|University of California, Los Angeles|ADA SCID
Edith Schussler, MD|Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai|Baxalta Awardee
Elizabeth Secord, MD|Children's Hospital of Michigan|USIDNET Enrolling Centers
Jennifer Leiding, MD|University of South Florida|STAT-3
Jennifer Orange |APS-1 Foundation|APS-1 Foundation
Jim McNamara, MD|National Institutes of Health (NIH)|NIH
John Boyle|Immune Deficiency Foundation|Patient/Caregiver Representative
Joseph Wiley, MD|Sigma Tau Pharmaceuticals
Karin Chen, MD|University of Utah|NFKB
Kathy Owl Green, RN, MBA, BSN, CPN|Patient / Caregiver Representative
Kristine David, RD|Sigma Tau Pharmaceuticals
Ladonna Murphy, PharmD|CSL-Behring
Linda Griffith, MD, MHS, PhD|National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases (NIAID)|NIH/PIDTC
Mary Ruehle, MS, RN, CPN, APHN-BC|Children's Hospital of Michigan|USIDNET Enrolling Centers
Michail Lionakis, MD, ScD|National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH|APS-1
Michelle Park, PharmD|ADMA Biologics
Morna Dorsey, MD, MMSC|University of California, San Francisco|AAAAI PID committee
Nadia Salem, PharmD|Sigma Tau Pharmaceuticals
Rebecca Marsh, MD|Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center|USIDNET Enrolling Centers
Sara Barmettler, MD|Harvard Medical School - Massachusetts General Hospital|Baxalta Awardee
Sarah Spriet, DO|Walter Reed Allergy and Immunology|FIT ACAAI, current
Shan Chandrakasan, MD|Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center|CIS - ECI co-chair
Tammy Peng, MD|University of California, Los Angeles|FIT ACAAI, upcoming
Thomas Esch, PhD|National Institutes of Health (NIH)|NIH
Vanessa Bundy, MD|University of California, Los Angeles|FIT AAAAI, upcoming
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
Disease Specific Working Group Members – 2016
SCID/CID: Jennifer Puck - Chair John Routes, Luigi Notarangelo, Morna Dorsey, Mort J. Cowan, Robert Nelson
XLA: Vivian Hernandez-Trujillo - Chair Artemio Jongco, Francisco Bonilla, Hans D. Ochs, Hillary Hernandez-Trujillo, Leman Yel
HIGM: Ramsay Fuleihan – Chair Leman Yel, Maite de la Morena, Manish Ramesh, Niraj C. Patel, Troy Torgerson
WAS: Hans D. Ochs, Jordan Scott Orange , Sumathi Iyengar, Luigi Notarangelo
CVID: Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles – Chair Adina Kay Knight, Francisco Bonilla, Jennifer Heimall, John Routes, Mark Ballow, Shradha Agarwal, Warren Strober, Zuhair Ballas
COMPLEMENT: Elie Haddad
NEMO: Jordan Orange – Chair Laurence Cheng; Eric Hanson
DGS: Kate Sullivan – Chair Elena Perez, Ivan Chinn, Javeed Akhter, Lisa Kobrynski, Vivian Hernandez-Trujilo
CGD / LAD: Artemio Jongco, Christa Zerbe, Imelda Celine Hanson, Jennifer Leiding, Joyce Yu, Lisa Kobrynski, William Muller
IPEX / ALPS / APECED: Troy Torgerson – Chair; Tom Fleischer – Co-Chair Jack Bleesing, Joao Bosco Oliveira, Morna Dorsey
Hyper IgE: Alexandra Freeman – Chair Jennifer Heimall, Jennifer Puck, Niraj Patel, Troy Torgerson
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
USIDNET Enrolling Institutions
There are currently 45 USIDNET enrolling institutions, which consist of 42 academic medical institutions and 3 private practices (covered under SAIRB.) 4 new site were added in 2016.
Site Location Principal Investigator Co-Investigator
Advocate Hope Children’s Hospital Oak Lawn, IL Dr. Javeed Akhter
Allergy Associate of the Palm Beaches N Palm Beach, FL Dr. Mark Stein
Altru Health System (New) Grand Forks, ND Dr. Fatima Khan
Children’s Hospital of Boston Boston, MA Dr. Francisco Bonilla Dr. Raif Geha
Children’s Hospital of Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA Dr. Jonathan Tam
Children’s Hospital Orange County Orange, CA Dr. David Buchbinder
Children's Hospital Minnesota St. Paul, MN Dr. Tamara Pozos Sara Green, RN
Children's National Washington DC Dr. Burcin Uyungil
CHU Sainte-Justine Montreal, Canada Dr. Elie Haddad
Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical
Center
Cincinnati, OH Dr. Rebecca Marsh
Children’s Hospital of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA Dr. Kate Sullivan Dr. Kim Nichols Dr. Soma Jyonouchi Dr. Jen Heimall
Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, OH Dr. James Fernandez
Daniel Suez Allergy, Asthma, &
Immunology
Irving, TX Dr. Daniel Suez
Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC Dr. Rebecca Buckley Dr. Patricia Lugar
Emory University Atlanta, GA Dr. Lisa Kobrynski
Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack, NJ Dr. Kathleen Haines
Joe DiMaggio Children’s Hospital Hollywood, FL
Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore, MD Dr. Beth M. Younger
Levine Children’s Hospital Charlotte, NC Dr. Niraj Patel
Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, LA Dr. Ricardo Sorenson Dr. Ken Paris
Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, MA Dr. Jolan Walter Dr. Jocelyn Farmer
Mayo Clinic Rochester, MN Dr. Avni Joshi
Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, WI Dr. John Routes Dr. James Verbsky
Miami Children’s Hospital Miami, FL Dr. Vivian Hernandez-Trujillo
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine New York, NY Dr. Charlotte Cunningham-
Rundles
Dr. Shradha Agarwal
NIAID Washington DC Dr. Warren Strober
NIH – NHGRI Bethesda, MD Elizabeth Garabedian RN,
MSLS
Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital Cleveland, OH Dr. Leigh Kerns
Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of
Chicago
Chicago, IL Dr. Ramsay Fuleihan Dr. William Muller Dr. Nashmia Qamar
Stonybrook Children’s Stony Brook, NY Dr. Susan Schuval
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Site Location Principal Investigator Co-Investigator
Texas Children’s Hospital Houston, TX Dr. Celine Hanson
Dr. Jordan Orange
United States Immunodeficiency
Network
Towson, MD Dr. Ramsay Fuleihan
University of California, San Francisco San Francisco, CA Dr. Jennifer Puck Dr. Laurence Cheng
Dr. Diane Wara
Dr. Mort Cowan
Dr. Kathleen Gunding
University of Colorado, Denver Denver, CO Dr. Charles Kirkpatrick
University of Iowa Iowa City, IA Dr. Zuhair Ballas Dr. Mary Beth Fasano
University of Michigan (New) Ann Arbor, MI Dr. Kelly Walkovich
University of Missouri (New) Kansas City, MS Dr. Nikita Raje
University of South Florida Tampa, FL Dr. Jennifer Leiding
University Texas Southwestern Medical
Center
Dallas, TX Dr. Maite de la Morena
University of Utah Salt Lake City, UT Dr. Karin Chen
University of Wisconsin Madison, WI Dr. Christine Seroogy Dr. James Gern
Wayne State University Detroit, MI Dr. Elizabeth Secord
Women and Children’s Hospital of
Buffalo
Buffalo, NY Dr. Heather Lehman
Washington University Saint Louis, MO Dr. Megan Cooper
Working with Physician to Establish Protocol
Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Dr. Robert Nelson
Arkansas Children’s Hospital Dr. Amy Scurlock
Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh Dr. Hey Chong
Drexel University Dr. Daniel Conway
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USIDNET Registry Site Enrollment 2016
As of January 1, 2017, the total USIDNET Registry enrollment from all sources is 6,162
Site Enrolled Site Enrolled
Advocate Hope Children's Hospital 85 Medical College of Georgia 6
Alabama Allergy and Asthma Center 3 Medical College of Ohio 1
Allergy Assoc. of the Palm Beaches 9 Medical College of Wisconsin 90
Allergy Asthma & Clinical 1 Memorial Healthcare Systems 64
Allergy, Asthma & Imm. Associates 1 Miami Children's Hospital 15
Allergy, Asthma & Sinus Center 1 Midland Allergy Clinic 1
Altru Health System 6 Midwest Immunology Clinic 71
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Childrens Hospital 38 Mt. Sinai 247
Baylor College of Medicine 1 National Jewish Center 4
Center for Allergy, Asthma & Immunology 2 Nationwide Children's Hospital 1
Center for Blood Research 2 NIH - NHGRI 398
CentraCare Women & Children 1 Northshore Allergy & Immunology 1
Children's Hospital Central California 1 Olmsted Medical Group 1
Childrens Hospital of LA 3 Oncology Hematology Associates 1
Childrens Hospital of Michigan 96 Oregon Health Sciences U. 3
Children's Hospital of Orange County 6 Presbyterian Med. Center 1
Children's Hospital, Boston 99 Robert Wood Johnson Med School 6
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of MN 1 Seattle Children's Hospital 55
Children's National Medical Center 65 St. Louis Childrens Hospital 1
CHOP Immunology 495 Stony Brook Children's Hospital 1
CHU Sainte-Justine 48 Texas Childrens Hospital 3
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center 96 UCLA Medical Center--LA 1
Cleveland Clinic Foundation 18 Univ. of CO Health Science Ctr 1
Clinical Research Center, NIH 18 Univ. of Iowa Hospital 41
Coast Allergy Asthma Center 1 Univ. of Mich Health System 5
Columbia-Presbyterian Med Center 1 Univ. of Nebraska Med Ctr 1
Connecticut Children's Medical Center 7 Univ. of Texas--SW Medical Center 1
Daniel Suez MD AAIC PA 107 University Hospital & Clinic 7
Duke Medical Center 154 University Hospitals of Cleveland 1
Emory Children's Center 3 University of Alabama 1
Hackensack UMC 7 University of California San Francisco (UCSF) 196
Harrisonburg Medical Associates 1 University of Maryland 2
Howard Hughes Med. Institute 3 University of Utah 46
Howard University Hospital 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison 2
IDF 1337 University Suburban Health Center 2
Institute for Asthma & Allergy 1 USIDNET 1909
Johns Hopkins Childrens Center 1 Vanderbilt ASAD 1
Levine Children's Hospital 58 Vanderbilt Univ. Med Center 2
Littlestown Family Medicine 1 Wake Forest University 2
Logan Regional Hospital 1 Washington University 36
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital 1 Women and Childrens Hospital of Buffalo 14
Massachusetts General Hospital 24 Yale U. School of Med. 3
Mayo Clinic 111 Yale University 1
Total 6162
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USIDNET Enrollment Sources 2016
In 2016, the USIDNET Registry had 1051 patients registered & initial visits entered via various sources listed below.
USIDNET Enrolling Sites
Site Enrolled
Advocate Hope Children's Hospital 9
Altru Health System 6
Childrens Hospital of Michigan 29
Children's Hospital of Orange County 2
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of MN 1
Children's National 24
CHOP Immunology 27
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center 96
Connecticut Children's Medical Center 4
Daniel Suez MD AAIC PA 5
Duke Medical Center 6
Hackensack UMC 3
Massachusetts General Hospital 24
Mayo Clinic 75
Medical College of Wisconsin 37
Memorial Healthcare Systems 1
Mt Sinai 10
NIH - NHGRI 153
Stony Brook Children's Hospital 1
Univ. of Mich Health System 5
University of California San Francisco (UCSF) 20
University of Utah 22
USIDNET 455
Washington University 36
Grand Total 1051
FILL Enrolling Sites
Site FILL FILL Visits &
Registry Visits
Childrens Hospital of Michigan 20 -
CHOP Immunology 1 -
Medical College of Wisconsin 2 1
Mt. Sinai 6 1
University of California San Francisco (UCSF) 8 10
University of Utah 1 -
Grand Total 38 12
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USIDNET Enrollment by Disease Category
As of January 1, 2017, the USIDNET Registry has 6,162 patients enrolled into the following disease categories
Category Total Participants Original Registry
Agammaglobulinemia 431 200
ALPS 12 -
Antibody defect 1925 377
Autoinflammatory disease 7 -
Chronic granulomatous disease 548 384
Class switch defect 153 105
Complement deficiency 26 -
DNA repair 23 -
Dyskeratosis congenita 2 -
HLH 53 -
Hyper-IgE Syndrome 91 -
Immune dysregulation 26 -
Innate immune deficiency 75 -
Mucocutaneous candidiasis 52 -
Neutrophil Disorders (non CGD) 12 -
Other Congenital Defects 1 -
SCID/CID 430 127
Thymic defect 486 56
Unclassified Immune Deficiency 4 -
WAS 242 170
FILL (Infant with Low Lymphocytes) 38
PICONNECT (Awaiting Clinician-Confirmed DX) 1527 -
Total 6162 1419
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USIDNET Enrollment by Diagnosis A full list of diagnoses for all USIDNET participants can be found below.
Diagnosis Patients
Agammaglobulinemia 431
Agammaglobulinemia of unknown cause or unlisted gene defect 18
BTK deficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) 399
PI3KR1 deficiency (AR)-agammaglobulinemia 14 ALPS 12
ALPS, unknown gene defect 3
ALPS-Caspase 8 1
ALPS-Caspase10 1
ALPS-FAS 7 Antibody Defect 1925 CARD 11 GOF (BENTA) 1
CD19 deficiency 1
Common variable immune deficiency with no gene defect specified (CVID) 1588
Hypogammaglobulinemia of unknown cause or unlisted gene defect 170
IgA Deficiency 51
IgG subclass deficiency 17
IgG subclass deficiency with IgA deficiency 3
Myelodysplasia with hypogammaglobulinemia, unknown gene defect 1
PI3K-d GOF 8
Specific antibody deficiency with normal Ig concentrations and normal numbers of B cells 69
TACI deficiency 5
Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy with normal numbers of B cells 11
Auto-inflammatory Disease 7
Autoinflammatory disease, unknown defect 3
CIAS1 disorders 3
Familial Mediterranean Fever 1
Chronic Granulomatous Disease 548
Abnormal neutrophil killing unknown defect 156
Autosomal recessive CGD – p22 phox deficiency (CYBA) 5
Autosomal recessive CGD – p47 phox deficiency (NCF1) 18
Autosomal recessive CGD – p67 phox deficiency (NCF2) 3
X-linked CGD - gp91 phox deficiency (CYBB) 366
Class Switch Defect 153
AID deficiency 2
CD40 deficiency 1
CD40L deficiency 28
Hyper IgM due to uncertain or unlisted cause 122
Complement Deficiency 26
C1 inhibitor deficiency 5
C2 deficiency 13
C3 deficiency (LOF) 2
C4 deficiency 1
Complement deficiency due to uncertain or unlisted cause 5
DNA Repair 23
Ataxia-telangiectasia 23
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Diagnosis Patients
Dyskeratosis Congenita 2
Dyskeratosis congenita, unknown gene defect 2
HLH 53
Chediak-Higashi syndrome 9
Hemophagocytic syndrome (HLH), unknown defect 13
Perforin deficiency (FHL2) 2
SH2D1A deficiency (XLP1) 5
STXBP2 / Munc18-2 deficiency (FHL5) 8
UNC13D / Munc13-4 deficiency (FHL3) 5
XIAP deficiency (XLP2) 11
Hyper-IgE Syndrome 91
Hyper IgE syndrome AD STAT3 91
Immune Dysregulation 26
CD25 deficiency 1
IL-10 deficiency 1
IPEX, immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy X-linked 12
Pleomorphic autoimmune disorder with unknown gene defect 10
STAT3 GOF mutations 2
Innate Immune Deficiency 75
CD16 defect 2
GATA2 deficiency (MonoMac) 38
IFN-g receptor 1 deficiency 7
IL-12 and IL-23 receptor b1 chain deficiency 2
IRAK-4 deficiency 1
NK cell deficiency not specified 1
Predisposition to severe viral infections, unknown gene defect 4
STAT1 deficiency (AD LOF) 1
TLR3 deficiency 1
WHIM (Warts, Hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, Myelokathexis) syndrome 18
Mucocutaneous Candidiasis 52
APECED (APS-1), autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy 45
CARD9 deficiency 2
Mucocutaneous candidiasis, unknown defect 1
STAT1 GOF 4
Neutrophil Disorders (non CGD) 12
Abnormal neutrophil migration, unknown defect 1
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (LAD1) 7
Neutropenia, unknown defect 3
Schwachman-Diamond Syndrome 1
Other Congenital Defects 1
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis 1
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Diagnosis Patients
SCID / CID 430
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency 62
Cartilage hair hypoplasia (CHH) 10
CD3d deficiency 2
CD45 deficiency 1
Cernunnos/XLF deficiency 1
Combined immune deficiency with unknown or unlisted genetic cause 37
Comel-Netherton Syndrome 4
DCLRE1C (Artemis) deficiency 5
DOCK8 deficiency (Hyper-IgE) 19
Ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency due to unknown genetic cause 3
EDA-ID IKBA GOF mutation (ectodermal dysplasia, immune deficiency 3
EDA-ID, NEMO /IKBKG deficiency (ectodermal dysplasia, immune deficiency) 20
gc deficiency (common gamma chain SCID, CD132 deficiency) 49
IKBKB deficiency 1
IL7Ra deficiency 11
Immune deficiency with syndromic features and unknown gene defect 1
JAK3 deficiency 6
Ligase IV deficiency 3
LRBA deficiency 2
MAGT1 deficiency (XMEN) 2
MHC class II deficiency group C (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II 2
Omenn syndrome, unknown gene defect 7
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency 1
RAG 1 deficiency 11
RAG 2 deficiency 5
Reticular dysgenesis 3
Schimke Immunoosseous Dysplasia 1
SCID, unknown gene defect 156
TCRα deficiency 1
ZAP-70 deficiency 1
Thymic Defect 486
CHARGE syndrome, unknown gene defect 3
DiGeorge/velocardiofacial syndrome, unknown defect 483
Unclassified Immune Deficiency 1531
Immunodeficiency Unknown Cause 4
Awaiting Clinician-Confirmed Diagnosis 1527
FILL Program 38
Infant with Low Lymphocytes awaiting further evaluation 38
Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome 242
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) 242
Grand Total 6162
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Database Query Requests Received in 2016
35 Registry Queries were received in 2016. They are grouped by study population as follows:
Study Population # of Query Requests
Ataxia Telangiectasia 1
CVID 10
CGD 1
DiGeorge Syndrome 2
General Registry 6
Hyper IgE 1
IVIG – Related 2
LAD 1
Quality of Life 1
SCID 2
Symptom - Specific 7
TOTAL 2016 35
The registry queries in full can be found below.
1. Are the CNS and lung abnormalities observed in ADA deficient patients are caused by metabolic abnormalities of the underlying disorder rather than complications? Would continuation of enzyme replacement therapy after HSCT or GT improve long-term outcomes?
2. What is the age of diagnosis for PIDD in both children and adults? I would like to also know the total number of current patients in the registry.
3. What are the age range of patients with PID, and to what age are diagnosed? 4. What are the similarities between USIDNET registrants with CVID and my specific cohort at MGH
in regards to immune phenotype and outcomes? 5. What are different biomarkers and symptoms which associated with WHIM? Also interested in
any information on genetic linkages and family history. 6. What are the clinical characteristics of primary immunodeficiency of unknown etiology? 7. What is the prevalence of CMV viremia in patients with primary immunodeficiency? Investigating
the specific types of PI involving susceptibility to CMV, end-organ disease due to CMV, types of treatments administered, and rates of and mortality attributed to CMV?
8. What are different biomarkers and symptoms which are associated with Warts? Investigating information on genetic linkages and family history.
9. What is the relationship between CVID and gastrointestinal conditions? 10. What is the relationship between respiratory issues and CVID? 11. What are the types of autoimmunity reported with CVID, and what is prevalence of each? Do
specific types of autoimmunity occur tend to occur together? Which types tend to occur after a diagnosis is made and IVIG is initiated?
12. Developing a machine learning system to assist clinical diagnosis of primary immunodeficiencies 13. What is the prevalence of autoimmune manifestations associated with PID diseases? 14. What are infectious and noninfectious complications of patients with hyper IgE syndrome? 15. Multivariate analysis of clinical factors that associated with increase rate of infectious and non-
infection complications in a cohort of patients with CVID
17
16. What is the relationship between environmental toxin exposure and the rate of infections in patients with primary immunodeficiency?
17. What is the relationship between IVIG products and RSV for treatment of patients diagnosed with primary immune deficiency diseases, or PIDD?
18. What is the prevalence of LAD-I in the USIDNET registry? 19. What is the role of IG replacement in management of CVID patient's autoimmune disorders? 20. I am looking for data that I can use for a research project for a course in Biostatistics at Emory. I
will investigate the relationship between various continuous and categorical variables using SAS. 21. What are the types, frequencies, and distribution of pulmonary disease in patients with specific
categories of PI? We will characterize risk factors associated with the development of pulmonary disease in patients with PIDs. We are interested in determining the effect of pulmonary disease on quality of life in this population
22. What is the frequency of allergic respiratory disease among those with B cell defects that affect class-switching, quantitative, or qualitative production of immunoglobulins?
23. Do more patients with CVID have lung disease as compared to patients with XLA? Is there a difference in type of lung disease in patients with CVID versus XLA?
24. More precisely define peripheral B cell developmental defects and get some cues about its role in mature B cell antibody production function. We want to analyze TACI in peripheral B cells.
25. Does the use of IG replacement therapy in patients with 22q11 deletion syndrome correlated to an improved quality of life? What other factors could attribute to the decision to use IVIG?
26. What are clinical outcomes for individuals with primary T cell immunodeficiencies (e.g. SCID, Omenn Syndrome, DiGeorge Syndrome), specifically exploring outcomes for patients experiencing intracellular bacterial invasions?
27. I am trying to educate others early regarding trial to fight HIV. 28. What is the relationship between lupus and fibromyalgia? 29. We seek to enhance the understanding of PNP deficiency by analyzing key clinical and laboratory
characteristics of a cohort of patients. Specifically, we aim to describe the immune deficiencies most evident in patients with PNP deficiency, associated autoimmune and neurological conditions, and the treatments and outcomes for these patients.
30. What is the change in patients’ psychosocial perspectives as a result of treatment of PIDD with commercially available biologic therapies delivered through the subcutaneous route?
31. Completing a study comparing clinical phenotypes of pediatric-diagnosed CVID versus adult-diagnosed CVID in the USIDNET population. Specifically, we are interested in comparing the rates of infection, autoimmunity, and other co-morbidities between early-onset and adult CVID.
32. What is the frequency and severity of GI manifestations in CVID patients? We seek to provide a picture of the GI disease within this cohort including demographics, immunologic parameters, medical complications, both infectious and non-infectious, pathology, and treatments.
33. Looking for clinical descriptions and treatment outcomes for patients with 22qll.2 Del syndrome with extensive lymphadenopathy and abnormal RO/RA frequency ratios.
34. We aim to compare morbidity, mortality, and quality of life in patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) treated with medical management alone, stem cell transplant (SCT), and gene therapy.
35. Assessment of infection, vaccination, growth, nutrition, endocrine (ovarian function) in patients with Ataxia Telangiectasia.
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Methods for Effective Patient Recruitment
Recruitment methods for the USIDNET in 2016 centered heavily on electronic consent, which is
approved for use to enroll patients through the IDF-ePHR as a part of the PI CONNECT project,
which is funded through PCORI:
Web Methods
An electronic consent* was approved and has been in use as a part of the PI CONNECT program since September of 2014.
Participants can consent with just a few clicks rather than the lengthy paper process.
USIDNET must still contact physicians for release of patient data for entry
To date, over 1910 patients have enrolled into USIDNET through this method.
Encourage the physicians and the community to promote PI CONNECT and the electronic consent process to their patients.
Clinical Immunology Conferences
USIDNET Staff attended AAAAI and CIS this year, where they answered questions from researchers, physicians, and other professionals related to the registry.
The most important tool at these meetings is the recruitment of new enrolling sites and physicians who can register their patients and promote patient engagement.
Physician Methods
Increased Physician outreach from the USIDNET Steering Committee during conferences, scholar programs, and mentoring
Referrals from the current enrolling Investigators and sites to accrue new sites
Increasing the amount of reimbursement available to enrolling physicians has sparked an uptick in new patients from our enrolling sites.
Print and Social Media Methods
Investigator Newsletters to the enrolling institutions to keep them informed about the progress of the registry, accrual, and new ideas and innovations to encourage more interaction/dialogue between the sites and USIDNET
Developed new Patient Information Cards that provide a clear, concise summary of the study / registry objectives.
Increased USIDNET activity and impact on Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
USIDNET Social Media
The continued social media presence for USIDNET will effectively promote awareness of the Registry and all of USIDNET’s educational programs.
Follow us on Social Media and visit our website!
https://www.facebook.com/USIDNET
https://twitter.com/usidnet
http://usidnet.org/
https://www.facebook.com/ImmuneDeficiencyFoundation
https://twitter.com/IDFCommunity
https://instagram.com/idfcommunity/
http://primaryimmune.org/
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
PI CONNECT: Merging the IDF ePHR with USIDNET Patient Registry
Background In April 2013 the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) released a Public Funding Announcement seeking to support new or existing Patient Powered Research Networks (PPRN) that would help further PCORI’s mission to conduct comparative effective research. IDF submitted a Letter of Intent in June 2013 that sought to create a new network between the eHealth Record and USIDNET – termed PI CONNECT. After submitting a full application detailing the project, IDF was awarded an 18-month contract to develop and expand the PI CONNECT network, with Dr. Kate Sullivan serving as Principal Investigator
Overview & Goal The PI CONNECT network connects the IDF ePHR, the electronic personal health record designed for the PI community, with USIDNET, the United States Immunodeficiency Network, a patient-consented registry. The IDF ePHR acts as a portal with the ability to electronically consent patients into the USIDNET Registry. The ePHR syncs with other EMRs and sources of clinical data. Patients can upload their medical information, either manually or through the sync capabilities, into the IDF ePHR, as well as provide QOL data through the PROMIS 29 survey. This information can be shared electronically with the USIDNET Registry. Once shared with USIDNET, all data is tagged with its respective source: patient reported vs. electronic transfer through other EMR, etc. A major goal of PI CONNECT is to connect researchers and patients. The PI CONNECT Research Forum is an online discussion service that allows patients a “seat at the research table” by allowing one on one and group discussions surrounding research topics in PI. Achievements
PI CONNECT launched in September of 2014.
By August of 2015, over 1500 people enrolled in PI CONNECT, and in turn, the USIDNET Registry
In February 2015, PI CONNECT Research Forum launched and Physician Engagement Committee (PEC) was formed to promote discussion between physicians and patients on the Forum
In November 2015, the PROMIS 29 QOL survey (NIH) was made available to PI CONNECT participants through the IDF ePHR
August 2015: IDF received Phase II funding from PCORI funding PI CONNECT for 3 more years! o The Phase II award allots $71,000 for USIDNET Registry upgrades
New, more vibrant, PI CONNECT community page launched in October 2016
IDF hosted 2 webinars, for PI CONNECT Participants o Women’s Health Issues in PI
o Emotional Health in PI
IDF released a spring and autumn PROMIS-29 with instant graphical feedback score in 2016.
o PROMIS Pediatric Global Health Survey implemented
ePHR was translated into Spanish in 2016, to reach a larger audience
o Also, translation of PI CONNECT & ePHR promo cards into Spanish
IDF initiated the “Fever Study” to be continued in 2017
In 2016, Quarterly Research Specific e-newsletters were sent to keep PI CONNECT members
informed
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PICONNECT ENROLLMENT STATISTICS
As of January 1, 2017, the total PICONNECT enrollment from all sources is 1,910.
These patients may have available data regarding:
Symptoms
Infusions
Vital Signs
PROMIS quality of life measures
At minimum, we have the following information on these participants:
Self-identified Primary Immunodeficiency Diagnosis
Gender
Race / Ethnicity
Age
There are currently 383* participants for whom we have clinically-verified data in USIDNET, including:
Clinical Primary Immunodeficiency Diagnosis
Information from clinical encounters
Information from laboratory reports *Participants are asked to complete an “Authorization for Disclosure of Health Information”, which allows USIDNET to acquire clinical data to enter in the registry. As more participants complete this form, these numbers will increase.
Patient Reported Clinician Confirmed Total
Agammaglobulinemia 46 17 63
ALPS 1 1
Antibody defect 1312 328 1639
Auto-inflammatory disease 1 1
Chronic granulomatous disease 12 6 18
Class switch defect 7 3 10
Complement deficiency 26 1 27
DNA repair 1 1
HLH 2 2
Hyper-IgE Syndrome 10 1 11
Innate immune deficiency 11 1 12
Mucocutaneous candidiasis 2 2
Neutrophil Disorders (non CGD) 2 1 3
SCID/CID 13 21 34
Thymic defect 1 1
WAS 1 3 4
Unclassified Immune Deficiency 60 60
Awaiting PID Confirmation 21 21
Grand Total 1527 383 1910
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PROMIS QUALITY OF LIFE SURVEY
PROMIS stands for Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System. Patient-reported
outcome (PRO) measures use answers that patients provide to produce numeric values, which indicate
states of wellbeing or suffering, as well as ability or lack of ability to function.
The NIH funded leading PRO and clinical investigators to develop a "psychometrically validated, dynamic
system to measure PROs efficiently in study participants with a wide range of chronic diseases and
demographic characteristics." The PROMIS initiative is part of the NIH goal to develop systems to
support NIH-funded research supported by all of its institutes and centers. PROMIS measures cover
physical, mental, and social health and can be used across chronic conditions.
PROMIS consists of three areas:
1. PRO Measure Development Standards: PROMIS stands for a particular set of methods used to
develop PRO measures. This methodology was developed by leading PRO researchers from
across the country and can be used as a model for future PRO development
2. PRO Measures: PROMIS used this methodology to create a large number of PRO measures of
health in multiple languages, for adults and children.
3. PRO Administration Software: PROMIS developed software, called "Assessment Center" to
facilitate using these new PRO measures with patients.
The PROMIS survey is available to users of the IDF ePHR with surveys released every Spring and Fall. To
date, 463 users have completed the PROMIS survey. Of these, 134 users are also PICONNECT
participants with clinical data in the USIDNET registry. Below you will find a diagnostic breakdown of
survey participants.
Diagnosis Total
Agammaglobulinemia 7
ALPS 1
Antibody defect 416
Class switch defect 1
Complement deficiency 2
Innate immune deficiency 2
SCID/CID 5
Unclassified Immune Deficiency 29
Grand Total 463
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Each person who consents to be a part of PI CONNECT is also consenting to join the USIDNET Registry. The consenting process is electronic has been approved by the SAIRB. Below is the text of the online consent:
What is PI CONNECT?
PI CONNECT is a tool designed to directly connect patients to research being conducted in the field of primary immunodeficiency (PI) diseases.
By joining PI CONNECT, you agree that the information you enter in your IDF e Personal HealthRecord (ePHR) will be shared with the United States Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET). USIDNET is an established registry containing medical data on over 3600 patients with PI. Combining your information with USIDNET will help provide the most complete picture of your health. Physicians and researchers use what’s known as “de-identified” data, which means it cannot be traced back to you, from the registry to gain a better understanding of PI diseases, their outcomes, and treatments.
By joining PI CONNECT, you allow us to:
Store the data from your ePHR in the USIDNET Registry.
Combine the information you enter with medical information provided by your physician.
Share your de-identified data with researchers to advance the knowledge and treatment of PI.
What do we promise you?
We promise to safeguard your privacy. While agreeing to participate in PI CONNECT does not involve any physical risk, we know that the risk of loss of privacy is a concern for our patients. It is for us as well, so we take the following steps to ensure your data remains safe and private.
Only administrators will have access to identifying information such as your name and address.
We will only share de-identified data with researchers.
We will never give your contact information to an outside entity without your consent.
We will notify you immediately if there is ever a breach in your privacy.
You will always have the opportunity to remove yourself from PI CONNECT at any time.
Are there any benefits for me?
Of course contributing to research ensures better care in the future, and you can feel really great about that, but PI CONNECT provides even more value by connecting you directly to the research. You will be given access to an exclusive PI CONNECT research forum where you will be able to:
See research questions as they’re posed and offer your opinions about them.
Propose your own research questions that matter to you.
Track your own data and see how you compare to others with the same disease.
Have your ideas heard and translate them into actions!
What do I do?
You have already taken the first step by creating an IDF e Personal HealthRecord account. After indicating that you want to participate in PI CONNECT, you just continue to manage your health information in your ePHR, and we’ll take it from there. We will combine the information from your ePHR account with information obtained from your physician and add it all to the USIDNET Registry.
You may hear from us occasionally:
We will periodically send a reminder to ask you to update your ePHR.
We will alert you to specific research opportunities that become available.
If you have any questions about your involvement in PI CONNECT please contact Dr. Ramsay L Fuleihan of the Immune Deficiency Foundation at 866-939-7568 or 443-632-2556.
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What are my rights?
Participation in PI Connect, as with any research, is completely voluntary. You have the right to stop participating at any time. Know that you can choose not to participate now or even in the future, and it will not affect your medical treatment or access to care in any way.
Should you have questions about your rights as a research participant, or if you have concerns regarding this research study for which you would rather speak to someone other than our staff, you can contact Schulman Associates Institutional Review Board, Inc. toll free at 1-888-557-2472 during business hours Monday – Friday 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m EST.
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
Specific Aims for USIDNET: “Resources to Assist Investigations in Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases”
Specific Aim 1: Extend the scope, enrollment and utilization of the USIDNET Registry. The Registry
contains extensive clinical and laboratory data on >4000 subjects with PIDD, collected using a core form
for data common to all immune disorders as well as disease-specific forms designed by our expert
subcommittees. To extend this resource we will:
Aim 1a: Enroll more patients in all categories of the Registry, collect longitudinal data, develop
additional PIDD-specific forms, and further define patient outcomes using Quality of Life indicators. The
advent of newborn screening for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) and other disorders of
insufficient circulating naïve T cells requires new forms to record etiologies and trajectories of the
affected infants.
Aim 1b: Expand the use of this Registry to provide organization and support for selected observational
studies of high value to the patient community. Provide answers to a range of questions, stimulate
research collaborations to enhance global understanding of these defects.
Aim 1c: Engage the patient community directly and link with the eHealthRecord established by the IDF,
and funded by the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. Encourage patient participation by
new means.
Aim 1d: Increase collaborations and data sharing between the USIDNET Registry and other NIH funded
programs on PIDD: the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR), the
Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC).
Specific Aim 2: Maintain and expand the current Repository of cell lines and other rare materials, to make
available unique resources and foster collaborative basic and translational PIDD research.
Specific Aim 3: Provide intensive training and educational opportunities to recruit physician-scientists to
careers in PIDD, create unique training experiences, and encourage collaborative research. We will
develop educational materials for physicians and basic researchers in allied fields and establish new
venues for promoting PIDD research in the United States.
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
USIDNET Events of 2016
January Annual USIDNET Face-to-face Rockville, MD Jan. 29-30
February USIDNET launches Registry Statistics Webpage Towson, MD Feb. 18
Site Visit for Data Entry Assistance Boston, MA Feb. 29
March FILL Program launched Towson, MD March 1
AAAAI Annual Meeting Los Angeles, CA March 3
April CIS Annual Meeting Boston, MA April 14
May PROMIS 29 Survey launched through IDF ePHR Towson, MD May 1
IDF PI CONNECT Webinar: Women's Health Issues & PI Towson, MD May 12
July USIDNET Registry protocol renewed through SAIRB Towson, MD July 23
Site Visit for Data Entry Assistance Salt Lake City, UT July 18
October IDF launches PI CONNECT landing webpage Towson, MD October 11
November USIDNET launches PI CONNECT Statistics Webpage Towson, MD November 8
PROMIS 29 Survey launched through IDF ePHR Towson, MD November 1
IDF PI CONNECT Webinar: Emotional Health in PI Towson, MD November 2
27
USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
Educational Resources
USIDNET Travel Grants
Senior fellows and junior faculty are seldom able to attend high-level meetings that concentrate on PIDD
due to restricted travel funds. This is especially true for international meetings. USIDNET awards a small
number of travel grants to a few highly qualified junior faculty or committed senior fellows to attend
focused PIDD meetings. A committee reviews a career statement by applicants, a summary of
credentials, letters from mentors or program heads for this highly competitive award, which usually
includes the need for an accepted abstract.
In 2016, USIDNET awarded 8 Travel Grants to support travel for fellows and junior faculty to the Clinical
Immunology Society annual meeting. The recipients were:
Alberto Antonio, MD
Jocelyn Farmer, MD, PhD
Joel Gallagher, MD, FAAP
Joud Hajjar, MD
Heather Hartman, MD
Atoosa Kouroush, MD, MPH
Iris Otani, MD
Edith Schussler, MD, PhD
The “Summer School” in Primary Immune Deficiency
The Summer School program is a collaboration with the Clinical Immunology Society (CIS) with the goal
of intensive training in PID for junior physicians. The 15th Summer School was held in 2016, and since
that event, there have been 369 participants of this program. Of the attendees, 215 were from US
training programs. The majority were from Allergy Immunology programs, but Fellows in Infectious
Diseases, Rheumatology, Hematology/Oncology and Gastroenterology have also been accepted.
USIDNET contributes $25,000 each year towards the funding of this program.
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IDF & USIDNET LeBien Visiting Professor Program
The LeBien Visiting Professor Program promotes knowledge about the diagnosis and treatment of
primary immunodeficiency diseases. Teaching hospitals throughout the United States may submit a
request for a leading clinical immunologist to lead Grand Rounds or present at other educational
activities; such as bedside rounds or house staff and/or medical residents’ conferences.
The benefits of the USIDNET/IDF's LeBien Visiting Professor Program include:
o Increasing knowledge of diagnosis and treatment of primary immunodeficiency diseases
o Expert clinical immunologists to lead grand rounds and other educational activities
o Available to teaching hospitals throughout the United States
o Professional medical educational materials to accompany the program
Date Institution/Location Professor
February 26, 2016 Medical College of Wisconsin Dr. Ochs
August 17-18, 2016 Altru Health Systems of North Dakota Dr. Fuleihan
October 18, 2016 Pheonix Children’s/Mayo Clinic Dr. Buckley
January 17-18, 2017 (scheduled) Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak, Michigan TBA
February 2017 (scheduled) Marshall University Dr. Routes
March 2017 (scheduled) University of Texas Medical Branch Dr. Torgerson
September 2017 (scheduled) University of South Florida Dr. Malech
Visiting Immunology Scholars Program (VISP)
The Visiting Immunology Scholars Program (VISP) gives medical students, residents, and fellows the
opportunity to spend one to two weeks at a medical center with an active PIDD research program. This
provides the opportunity for awardees to gain firsthand experience in patient evaluation, treatment,
and pertinent laboratory techniques. At the end of each visit, the awardees submit an evaluation of
their experience at the visit site. This allows USIDNET to document program success, track knowledge
gained by the awardees, and collect suggestions/comments. Because this is a valuable learning
opportunity for interested applicants, we will continue to utilize the program to help increase their
knowledge of clinical diagnoses and treatments of PIDD, as well as cutting edge research.
In 2016:
Applicant Home Institution Visited Institution Done
Magdalena Grzyb McGill University Boston Children’s Yes
Gargi Patel Rutgers Johns Hopkins Yes
Sun-Mi Choi St Louis Children’s CHLA Yes
Ottavia Delmonte Boston Children’s Application Pending
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USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
Changes Made to the USIDNET Website in 2016:
USIDNET Database Statistics: in response to increasing requests for basic aggregate data, registry
statistics are now publicly available on the USIDNET website. Statistics are updated every month to
reflect the current registry numbers
o Available Data: the statistics page contains aggregate data on the following Enrollment by disease category and diagnosis Enrollment by disease category and age Enrollment by state (in the United States of America) Enrollment by race and ethnicity Enrollment by gender
o Purpose: by publishing this data, USIDNET hopes to reduce the burden of query submission from two perspectives.
Know before you submit. Researchers who wish to submit a query on a specific disease, demographic, or age range can first reference the statistics page to determine whether current participant populations are sufficient to satisfy their question.
No need to submit for basic factoids. Researchers need not go through the formal query process to obtain basic aggregate data.
o The page can be found at: https://usidnet.org/usidnet-database-statistics/
PICONNECT Database Statistics: created to provide research-focused information about the PI
CONNECT program for interested investigators.
o Available Data: the page contains aggregate data on the following Total PICONNECT Enrollment Total participants with clinically-verified data Diagnosis breakdown of participants
o The page can be found at: https://usidnet.org/about-piconnect/
Authorization for Release of Medical Records: in 2016, USIDNET implemented an online
authorization form to obtain clinical records for participants. Previously, this form would be mailed
to participants with a self-addressed, self-stamped return envelope. Now, the form is available on
Docusign.com for participants to complete in real-time.
o Faster Turnaround: registry manager instantly has access to the completed form once a user electronically signs it.
o Cost-Effective: price of annual subscription to Docusign is significantly less than the price of sending out mass-mailings to participants.
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New Registry Platform: Redcap Cloud
Introduction.
REDCap Cloud is based on Vanderbilt University’s REDCap electronic data capture (EDC) technology and best
practices that have proven effective through more than a decade of development and deployment
experience with nearly 2000 Academic Research Centers. REDCap Cloud builds upon the academic version
with key features and enhanced modules. It provides end-to-end study support through a single, easy-to-use
interface that customers can use to manage and run Basic Research, Surveys, ePRO/eCOA, e-Consent, Patient
Registries, Clinical Care and all Phases of Clinical Trials.
Leveraging Academic REDCap.
REDCap Cloud has a number of Key Features similar to Academic REDCap including:
Project Templates – selection of Project Types pre-configured with appropriate CRFs and variables
Import Data Dictionary – Create CRFs offline in a CSV file and import.
Variable Options –Text, Numbers, Radio Buttons, Dates, Calculated Fields, Branching Logic
Data Import – Create multi-Subject, multi-CRF CSV file offline & import
Roles & Permissions – Create Roles & enable Permissions by Role by Module
Audit Logs – full record of data creation and changes, date/time-stamped and user / IP address
Send it – Secure transfer of large / sensitive files up to 500MB
API Tokens for Web Service interfaces to import and/or export data from/to other apps.
Data Quality Tools – Variable Edit Checks, Data Comparison, Queries Workflow
Data Extract Tools – Data Sets, Casebooks, Reports
REDCap Cloud Enhanced Features & Modules
Created a new SaaS platform with license fees inclusive of Hosting and Technical Support; a new UI, and
enhanced and added to the features to create a commercial EDC application.
Regulatory Compliance – In the USA, CFR Part 11 and HIPAA, and in the EU, Annex 11
Language Options – Enable Global Studies to be conducted in local User Languages – including
Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Spanish, German
ELearning module –user access to REDCap Cloud only post successful completion of a locally
configured ELearning assessment
Configure CRFs at individual Event level – optional CRF Version select, CRF site specific option,
Surveys – Enable CRFs as Surveys and configure and automate Survey launches
Mobile Apps for Offline Data Entry –use offline on tablets both Android and IoS
Annotated CRFs – standard field naming conventions required for submission of forms to FDA
Personal Health Information (PHI) – Option to auto-encrypt variables with PHI in the database using
256-bit technology (100% HIPAA Compliant)
Flexible Event Creation – Adding Repeating Events e.g. Adverse Events
Subject Screening Option at Enrolment – Conditions & Eligibility Criteria met?
Medical Coding API – auto-linking CRF medical data descriptions to standard medical dictionary terms
to achieve data consistency
Enhanced Security Features – All access in the system is tracked; who logged into the system, date and
time of the login, the IP address of the connection as well as failed logins.
Audit Trail: The REDCap Cloud system also has a robust audit trail that shows all changes to any
records within the system. Full Audit Logging of data/time/user access
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Changes Made to the USIDNET Diagnosis List in 2016:
Note: diseases listed in blue are new additions to the disease list.
Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Agamma-globulinemia
Agammaglobulinemia of unknown cause or unlisted gene defect
BLNK deficiency BLNK
BTK deficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) BTK
E47 transcription factor deficiency TCF3;
Ig alpha deficiency (CD79A) CD79a
Ig beta deficiency (CD79B) CD79b
l5 deficiency IGLL1
m heavy chain deficiency IGHM
PI3KR1 deficiency (AR)-agammaglobulinemia PIK3R1
ALPS
ALPS, unknown gene defect
ALPS-Caspase 8 CASP8
ALPS-Caspase10 CASP10
ALPS-FAS TNFRSF6
ALPS-FASLG TNFSF6
FADD deficiency FADD
PRKC deficiency PRKCD
Antibody defect
BAFF receptor deficiency TNFRSF13C (BAFF-R)
CARD 11 GOF (BENTA) CARD11
CD19 deficiency CD19;
CD20 deficiency CD20
CD21 deficiency CD21
CD81 deficiency CD81
Common variable immune deficiency with no gene defect specified
(CVID)
Hypogammaglobulinemia of unknown cause or unlisted gene defect
Ig heavy chain mutations and deletions DUP14q32
IgA Deficiency
IgG subclass deficiency
IgG subclass deficiency with IgA deficiency
Igk deficiency Kappa constant gene
IKAROS deficiency IKZF1
IRF2BP2 deficiency IRF2BP2
k chain deficiency IGKC
Mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase deficiency MOGS (GCS1)
NFKB1 deficiency NFKB1
NFKB2 deficiency NFKB2
PI3K-d GOF PIK3CD
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Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Antibody defect
PI3KR1 deficiency (AD)-hypogammaglobulinemia PIK3R1
PTEN Hamartoma syndrome PTEN
Roifman Syndrome RNU4ATAC
Secondary hypogammaglobulinemia
Specific antibody deficiency with normal Ig concentrations and normal
numbers of B cells
TACI deficiency TNFRSF13B (TACI)
Thymoma with Immune deficiency (Good syndrome)
Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy with normal numbers of
B cells
TRNT1 deficiency TRNT1
TTC37 deficiency TTC37
TWEAK TWEAK (TNFSF12)
Auto-inflammatory disease
A20 haplosufficiency TNFAIP3
ADAM17 deletion ADAM17
Autoinflammatory disease, unknown defect
Blau syndrome NOD2 (CARD15)
CAMPS (CARD14 mediated psoriasis ) CARD14
CANDLE (chronic atypical neutrophilic dermatitis with lipodystrophy) PSMB8
Cherubism SH3BP2
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis and congenital
dyserythropoietic anemia (Majeed syndrome) LPIN2
CIAS1 disorders NLRP3 (NALP3, CIAS1,
PYPAF1)
COPA defect COPA
DIRA (Deficiency of the Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist) IL1RN
DITRA – Deficiency of IL-36 receptor antagonist IL36RN
Familial Mediterranean Fever MEFV
Mevalonate kinase deficiency (Hyper IgD syndrome) MVK
NLRC4-MAS (macrophage activating syndrome) NLRC4
NLRP12 GOF (Familial cold urticaria) NLRP12
PLAID (PLCg2 associated antibody deficiency & immune dysregulation) PLCG2
Pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, acne (PAPA)
syndrome PSTPIP1 (C2BP1)
SLC29A3 mutation SLC29A3
TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) TNFRSF1A
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Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Chronic granulomatous disease
Abnormal neutrophil killing unknown defect
Autosomal recessive CGD – p22 phox deficiency (CYBA) CYBA
Autosomal recessive CGD – p40 phox deficiency (NCF3) NCF4
Autosomal recessive CGD – p47 phox deficiency (NCF1) NCF1
Autosomal recessive CGD – p67 phox deficiency (NCF2) NCF2
X-linked CGD - gp91 phox deficiency (CYBB) CYBB
Class switch defect
CD40 deficiency CD40 (TNFRSF5)
CD40L deficiency CD40LG
AID deficiency AICDA
Hyper IgM due to uncertain or unlisted cause
INO80 INO80
MSH6 MSH6
UNG deficiency UNG
Complement deficiency
C1 inhibitor deficiency SERPING1
C1q deficiency C1QA
C1r deficiency C1R
C1s deficiency C1S
C2 deficiency C2
C3 deficiency (LOF) C3
C3 GOF C3
C4 deficiency C4A
C5 deficiency C5
C6 deficiency C6
C7 deficiency C7
C8 a deficiency C8A
C8 a-g deficiency NB- alpha-gamma C8A, C8G
C8b deficiency C8B:
C9 deficiency C9
Complement deficiency due to uncertain or unlisted cause
Complement Receptor 3 (CR3) deficiency ITGAM
Factor B CFB
Factor D deficiency CFD
Factor H deficiency CFH
Factor H –related protein deficiencies CFHR1-5
Factor I deficiency CFI:
Ficolin 3 deficiency FCN3
MASP2 deficiency MASP2
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Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Complement deficiency
Membrane Attack Complex Inhibitor (CD59) deficiency CD59
Membrane Cofactor Protein (CD46) deficiency CD46
Properdin deficiency CFP:
Thrombomodulin THBD
DNA repair
Ataxia-telangiectasia ATM
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disease (ATLD) MRE11A
Bloom Syndrome BLM ( RECQL3)
Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies
(ICF1) DNMT3B
Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies
(ICF2) ZBTB24
Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies
(ICF3) CDCA7
Immunodeficiency with centromeric instability and facial anomalies
(ICF4) HELLS
Ligase I deficiency LIG1
MCM4 deficiency MCM4
Nijmegen breakage syndrome NBS1
PMS2 Deficiency PMS2
RNF168 deficiency RNF168
Dyskeratosis congenita
AD/AR -DKC due to TPP1 deficiency TPP1
AD-DKC due to TERC deficiency TERC
AD-DKC due to TERT deficiency TERT
AD-DKC due to TINF2 deficiency TINF2
AR-DKC due to nucleolar protein family A member 3 (NHP3) or
NOP10 deficiency NOLA3 (NOP10 PCFT)
AR-DKC due to DCLRE1B deficiency DCLRE1B/
SNM1/APOLLO:
AR-DKC due to nucleolar protein family A member 2 (NHP2)
deficiency NOLA2 (NHP2)
AR-DKC due to PARN deficiency PARN
AR-DKC due to regulator of telomere elongation (RTEL1) deficiency RTEL1
Dyskeratosis congenita, unknown gene defect
XL-DKC due to Dyskerin deficiency DKC1
HLH
Chediak-Higashi syndrome LYST
FAAP24 deficiency FAAP24
Griscelli syndrome, type2 RAB27A
Hemophagocytic syndrome (HLH), unknown defect
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, type 2 AP3B1
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, type 9 PLDN
Perforin deficiency (FHL2) PRF1
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Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
HLH
SH2D1A deficiency (XLP1) SH2D1A
STXBP2 / Munc18-2 deficiency (FHL5) STXBP2
Syntaxin 11 deficiency, (FHL4) STX11
UNC13D / Munc13-4 deficiency (FHL3) UNC13D
XIAP deficiency (XLP2) XIAP (BIRC4 )
Hyper-IgE Syndrome
Hyper IgE syndrome AD STAT3 STAT3
Immune dysregulation
CD25 deficiency IL2RA
CTLA4 deficiency (ALPSV) CTLA4
HOIL1 deficiency HOIL1 (RBCK1)
HOIP deficiency HOIP1 (RNF31)
IL-10 deficiency IL10
IL-10Ra deficiency IL10RA
IL-10Rb deficiency IL10RB
IPEX, immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy X-
linked FOXP3
ITCH deficiency ITCH
NFAT5 haploinsufficiency NFAT5
Pleomorphic autoimmune disorder with unknown gene defect
STAT3 GOF mutations STAT3
Tripeptidyl-Peptidase II Deficiency TPP2
Innate immune deficiency
CD16 defect CD16
EVER1 deficiency TMC6
EVER2 deficiency TMC8
GATA2 deficiency (MonoMac) GATA2: loss of stem cells
IFNAR2 deficiency IFNAR2
IFN-g receptor 1 deficiency IFNGR1
IFN-g receptor 2 deficiency IFNGR2
IL-12 and IL-23 receptor b1 chain deficiency IL12RB1
IL-12p40 deficiency IL12B
IRAK-4 deficiency IRAK4
IRF3 Mutation IRF3
IRF7 deficiency IRF7
IRF8 Deficiency (AR and AD) IRF8
ISG15 deficiency ISG15
MKL1 deficiency MKL1
MYD88 deficiency MYD88
NK cell deficiency not specified
Predisposition to severe viral infections, unknown gene defect
RORc deficiency RORC
36
Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Innate immune deficiency
STAT1 deficiency (AD LOF) STAT1
STAT1 deficiency (AR) STAT1
STAT2 deficiency STAT2
Susceptibility to mycobacteria (MSMD) due to uncertain or unlisted
cause
TBK1 deficiency TBK1
TLR pathway abnormality, unknown defect
TLR3 deficiency TLR3
TRAF3 deficiency TRAF3
TRIF deficiency TRIF (TICAM1)
TYK2 deficiency TYK2
UNC93B1 deficiency UNC93B1
WHIM (Warts, Hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, Myelokathexis)
syndrome CXCR4
Interferonopathies
ADA2 deficiency CECR1
ADAR1 deficiency, AGS6 ADAR1
Interferonopathy, unknown defect
MDA 5 (IFIH1) Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7 (AGS7) IFIH1
RNASEH2A deficienc y, AGS4 RNASEH2A
RNASEH2B deficiency, AGS2 RNASEH2B
RNASEH2C deficiency, AGS3 RNASEH2C
SAMHD1 deficiency , AGS5 SAMHD1
Spondyloenchondro-dysplasia with immune dysregulation (SPENCD) ACP5
STING--associated vasculopathy, infantile-onset TMEM173
TREX1 deficiency, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1 (AGS1) TREX1
USP18 Mutation USP18
X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder POLA1
Mucocutaneous candidiasis
ACT1 deficiency ACT1 (TRAF3IP2)
APECED (APS-1), autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis
and ectodermal dystrophy AIRE
CARD9 deficiency CARD9
IL-17F deficiency IL17F
IL-17RA deficiency IL17RA
IL-17RC deficiency IL17RC
Mucocutaneous candidiasis, unknown defect
STAT1 GOF STAT1
37
Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
Neutrophil Disorders (non CGD)
3-Methylglutaconic aciduria CLPB
Abnormal neutrophil migration, unknown defect
b-actin deficiency ACTB
Barth Syndrome TAZ
Clericuzio syndrome Poikiloderma with neutropenia (C16orf57, USB1) C16orf57
Cohen syndrome COH1
ELANE (Elastase) deficiency (Severe congenital neutropenia 1) ELANE
G6PC3 deficiency (SCN4) G6PC3
G-CSF receptor deficiency CSF3R
GFI 1 deficiency (SCN2) GFI1
Glycogen storage disease type 1b G6PT1
HAX1 deficiency (SCN3/ Kostmann Disease) HAX1
JAGN1 deficiency JAGN1
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 (LAD1) ITGB2
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 2 (LAD2) SLC35C1
Leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 3 (LAD3) KINDLIN3
Localized juvenile periodontitis FPR1
Neutropenia, unknown defect
P14/LAMTOR2 deficiency ROBLD3 (LAMTOR2)
Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome CTSC
Rac 2 deficiency RAC2
Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome SBDS
Specific granule deficiency C/EBPE
VPS45 deficiency (SCN5) VPS45
X-linked neutropenia/ myelodysplasia
Other Congenital Defects
Hennekam-lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome CCBE1
Isolated congenital asplenia (ICA) RPSA
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis CSF2RA
SCID / CID
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency ADA
BCL10 deficiency BCL10
BCL11A deficiency BCL11A
CARD11 deficiency CARD11
Cartilage hair hypoplasia (CHH) RMRP
CD27 deficiency CD27 (TNFRSF7)
CD3d deficiency CD3D
CD3e deficiency CD3E
CD3g deficiency CD3G.
CD3z deficiency CD3Z
38
Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
SCID / CID
CD4 lymphopenia due to UNC119 deficiency (ICL) UNC119
CD45 deficiency PTPRC
CD8 deficiency CD8A.
Cernunnos/XLF deficiency Cernunnos
Combined immune deficiency with unknown or unlisted genetic cause
Comel-Netherton Syndrome SPINK5
Coronin-1A deficiency CORO1A
CTPS1 deficiency CTPS1
DCLRE1C (Artemis) deficiency ARTEMIS
DNA PKcs deficiency PRKDC
DOCK2 deficiency DOCK2
DOCK8 deficiency (Hyper-IgE) DOCK8
Ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency due to unknown genetic
cause
EDA-ID IKBA GOF mutation (ectodermal dysplasia, immune deficiency IKBA (NFKIAB)
EDA-ID, NEMO /IKBKG deficiency (ectodermal dysplasia, immune
deficiency) NEMO (IKBKG)
Facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, short stature (FILS)
syndrome POLE1
gc deficiency (common gamma chain SCID, CD132 deficiency) IL2RG
HEBO deficiency ERCC6L2
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency (VODI) SP110
ICOS deficiency ICOS
IKBKB deficiency IKBKB
IL-21 deficiency IL21
IL-21R deficiency IL21R
IL7Ra deficiency IL7RA
Immune deficiency with syndromic features and unknown gene defect
Immunodeficiency with multiple intestinal atresias TTC7A
ITK deficiency ITK
JAK3 deficiency JAK3
Kabuki Syndrome due to KDM6A deficiency KDM6A
Kabuki Syndrome due to KMT2D deficiency KMT2D (MLL2)
LAT deficiency LAT
LCK deficiency LCK
Ligase IV deficiency LIG4
LRBA deficiency LRBA
MAGT1 deficiency (XMEN) MAGT1
MALT1 deficiency MALT1
Methylene-tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1 (MTHFD1) MTHFD
39
Category New Preferred Name Genetic Defect
SCID / CID
MHC class I deficiency (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type I) B2M , TAP1, TAP2, TAPBP
MHC class II deficiency group C (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II RFX5
MHC class II deficiency group A (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II) CIITA
MHC class II deficiency group B (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II) RFXANK
MHC class II deficiency group D (Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II) RFXAP
Moesin deficiency MSN
MST1 deficiency STK4
NIK deficiency MAP3K14
Omenn syndrome, unknown gene defect
ORAI-I deficiency ORAI1
OX40 deficiency OX40 (TNFRSF4)
PGM3 deficiency PGM3
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency PNP
RAG 1 deficiency RAG1
RAG 2 deficiency RAG2
Reticular dysgenesis AK2
RhoH Deficiency RHOH
Schimke Immunoosseous Dysplasia SMARCAL1
SCID, unknown gene defect
SLC46A1/PCFT deficiency causing hereditary folate malabsorbtion SLC46A1
STAT5b deficiency STAT5B
STIM1 deficiency STIM1
TCRα deficiency TRAC
Transcobalamin 2 (TCN2) deficiency TCN2
Transferrin receptor deficiency TFRC
Vici syndrome due to EPG5 deficiency EPG5
Winged helix deficiency (nude) SCID FOXN1
WIP deficiency WIPF1
ZAP-70 deficiency ZAP70
Thymic defect
CHARGE syndrome (CHD7) CHD7
CHARGE syndrome due to SEMA3E defects SEMA3E
CHARGE syndrome, unknown gene defect
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion (22q11.2DEL) DEL22q11.2
DiGeorge/velocardiofacial syndrome, unknown defect
TBX1 deficiency TBX1
Unclassified Immune Deficiency
Immunodeficiency Unknown Cause
WAS Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) WAS
40
Recent Publications from USIDNET Registry
1. Hernandez-Trujillo HS. et al Autoimmunity and Auto-Inflammation in X-Linked
Agammaglobulinemia. J Allergy Clin Immunol Clin Immunol. 2014;34(6):627-32
2. de la Morena MT, Nelson RP Jr. Recent advances for primary immune deficiency
diseases: a review. Clin Allergy Immunol 2014: 46:131
3. Shearer WT, et al Medical Advisory Committee of the IDF, Recommendations for live
viral and bacterial vaccines in immune deficient patients and their close contacts. J
Allergy Clin Immunol 2014: 133: 961
4. Sullivan KE, et al. USIDNET: A strategy to build a community of clinical immunologists. J
Clin Immunol. 2014: 34(4):428-35
5. Tuano KS, et al. Food allergy in patients with primary immune deficiency diseases:
prevalence in USIDNET. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015: 135, 273–275
6. Seeborg et al, Perceived Health in Patients with Primary Immune Deficiency. J Clin
Immunol 2015: 35, 638-650
7. Al-Herz W, et al; Combined immunodeficiency in the United States and Kuwait:
Comparison of patients' characteristics and molecular diagnosis. J Clin Immunol. 2015:
161:170-3.
8. Hotchko, Matthew. Forecast of the Global Immunoglobulin Market 2014-2023. Self
Pub. 2015
9. Leven, E, et al. (July 2016). Hyper IgM Syndrome: a Report from the USIDNET Registry.
J Clin Immunol. 36(5): 490-501.
10. Hartman H, et al. (25 Sept 2016). Lack of Clinical Hypersensitivity to Penicillin
Antibiotics in Common Variable Immunodeficiency. J Clin Immunol.
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0353-7
11. Perelygina L, et al. (Nov 2016). Rubella persistence in epidermal keratinocytes and
granuloma M2 macrophages in patients with primary immunodeficiencies. J Clin
Immunol. 138(5): 1436-1439.
12. Hajjar J, et al. (In Press). Increased incidence of fatigue in patients with primary
immunodeficiency disorders: prevalence and associations within the United States
Immunodeficiency Network registry. J Clin Immunol.
41
Publication Submissions in Progress 2016
Cancer in Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases: An Analysis of Cancer Incidence in the United States Immune Deficiency Network (USIDNET) Registry
Purpose: in patients with confirmed PIDD diagnoses, there is a higher than expected incidence of cancer. This report will examine the clinical features of these patients, and the factors which may pre-dispose them to malignancy.
Authors: Paul C. Mayor, Kevin H. Eng, Kelly L. Singel, Scott I. Abrams, Kunle Odunsi1, Kirsten B. Moysich, Brahm H. Segal
Two Sides of the Same Coin: Pediatric-Onset and Adult-Onset Common Variable Immune Deficiency
Purpose: CVID is a complex, heterogeneous immune deficiency characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia, recurrent infections, and poor antibody response to vaccination. While antibiotics and immunoglobulin prophylaxis have significantly reduced infectious complications, non-infectious complications of autoimmunity, inflammatory lung disease, enteropathy, and malignancy remain of great concern. Previous studies have suggested that pediatric CVID patients are more severely affected by these complications than adults diagnosed later in life. We sought to identify the major complications in pediatric-diagnosed (ages 17 or younger) versus adult-diagnosed CVID (ages 18 or older).
Authors: Lauren A. Sanchez, M.D.1, Solrun Melkorka Maggadottir, M.D.1, Matthew S. Pantell, M.D.2, Patricia Lugar, M.D., M.S.3, Charlotte Cunningham Rundles, M.D., Ph.D.4, Kathleen E. Sullivan, M.D., Ph.D1 and the USIDNET Consortium. 1Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 2Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143
Gastrointestinal Manifestations in X-linked Agammaglobulinemia
Authors: Sara Barmettler, MD1*, Iris M. Otani, MD1,2*, Jasmit Minhas, MD3, Roshini S. Abraham PhD4,
Yenhui Chang, MD, PhD5, Morna J. Dorsey2, MD, Zuhair K. Ballas, MD6, Francisco A. Bonilla, MD,
PhD7, Hans D. Ochs, MD8, Jolan E. Walter, MD, PhD1,5
42
Abstracts Accepted and Submitted in 2016
Using EMR Data Collections to Outline SCID Clinical
Phenotypes
Shradha Agarwal, MD, FAAAAI, Peter Sidi, Charlotte
Cunningham-Rundles, MD, PhD; Icahn School of Medicine
at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
RATIONALE: SCID is a genetic disorder caused by
mutations in cellular and humoral immunity leading to
heterogeneous presentations. Early identification and
transplantation reduces morbidity and mortality as
demonstrated by improvement in immune function. We
compared three patient registries to dissect clinical
phenotypes of SCID.
METHODS: Using ICD code 279.2, three registries were
queried for patients with SCID. USIDNET (1997-2014)
included specialists entered data; SPARCS (2005-2010)
collected hospital data from NYS; HCUP (2009) collected
data from 103 US hospitals. Demographics and clinical
data for subjects under the age of 20 were extracted
utilizing databases’ reporting tools.
RESULTS: In all data sets there was predominance of males
with SCID (63%, 51%, 60%) and Caucasian subjects (53%,
54%, 41%). Pneumonia was the most common diagnosis
associated with SCID (17.8%, 18.9%, 11.1%). Other
diagnoses across registries: skin infections (10.5%, 10.9%,
0.73%), sepsis (4.0%, 5.1%, 6.8%), fever (7.3%, 2.3%), viral
(4.5%, 2.9%, 5.8%), sinusitis (7.4%, 1.7%, 1.7%), otitis
(9.1%, 1.1%, 0.87%). While USIDNET collected selected
fields, SPARCS and HCUP collate all ICD codes, including
numerous gastrointestinal, neurologic, allergic, nutritional,
failure-to-thrive, and endocrine codes. Within HCUP,
California had the most SCID related discharges followed
by Ohio, Texas, New York. 47% of admissions occurred by
age 2 (0yr-25.6%; 1yr-12.1%; 2yr-9.2%).
CONCLUSIONS: Data sets of EMRs are powerful resources
allowing the capture of global clinical data about rare
diseases. Contrasting the collection of selected data fields
(USIDNET) with other global medical collections (SPARCS,
HCUP) produces a more rounded clinical phenotype of rare
immune defects, across medical boundaries.
AAAAI 2016
Prevalence of Atopic Diseases in Patients with Humoral
Primary Immunodeficiency: A Comparison of a Single
Center and the US Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET)
Alice Chau, MD1 , A Jongco, III, MD, PhD, MPH2,3, L Helfner,
MD4 , J Fagin, MD5 , V Bonagura, MD, FAAAAI2,6; 1 Dept of
Medicine, Hofstra North Shore, Manhasset, NY, 2 Feinstein
Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 3 Division
of Allergy/Immunology Hofstra North Shore, Great Neck,
NY, 4 Division of Allergy/Immunology, Dept of Medicine
and Pediatrics, Hofstra North Shore, Great Neck, NY, 5
Allergy Immunology, ProHEALTH Care Associates, New
Hyde, NY, 6 Division of Allergy/Immunology at North Shore
Long Island Jewish Health System, Great Neck, NY.
RATIONALE: Humoral primary immunodeficiency diseases
arise from defects in B cell differentiation, maturation, and
class switch recombination. Nevertheless, a subset of
these patients demonstrate atopic disease with
corresponding elevated IgE. We characterized the
prevalence and kinds of atopic conditions present in two
distinct populations.
METHODS: We determined prevalence of IgE-mediated
atopic disease and immunologic characteristics of humoral
PIDD patients seen at an academic medical center
immunology clinic (retrospective chart review, 2001-2011)
and enrolled in the USIDNET Registry (queried 5/5/2015).
The following diagnoses were included: congenital
agammaglobulinemia (279.04), idiopathic agamma-
globulinemia (279.00), selective IgA deficiency (279.01),
IgG subclass deficiency (279.03), specific antibody
deficiency (279.19), and hyper IgM syndromes (279.05).
RESULTS: 65 of 92 clinic patients and 616 of 4087 registry
participants were included in analysis. The distribution of
PIDD diagnoses was as follows (clinic;USIDNET): 279.00
(32.0%; 2.3%), 279.01 (22.0%; 4.5%), 279.03 (0%; 1.9%),
279.04 (20.0%; 61.7%), 279.05 (3.0%; 23.9%), and 279.19
(23.0%; 5.8%). The distribution of atopic diagnoses were as
follows: allergic rhinitis(38.5%; 8.6%), asthma(28.6%;
43.6%), drug allergy(11.0%; 28.8%), eczema(6.6; 16.5%),
and food allergy(2.2%; 2.5%). ImmunoCAP or skin prick
testing and serum IgE values were available in 41 and 55
clinic patients, respectively, while serum IgE was
documented in 131 database patients. In both cohorts,
279.04 and 279.05 patients had the most number of
undetectable IgE.
CONCLUSIONS: Humoral PIDD patients can develop IgE-
mediated type 1 hypersensitivities, many with
documented serum IgE levels. The distribution of PIDD and
atopic diagnoses differ between the two populations. Both
registry and single center data are informative and do not
necessarily demonstrate similar trends.
AAAAI 2016
43
Body Weight and Infectious Outcomes in Patients with
Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases: Outcomes from
within the US Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET)
Melanie A. Ruffner, MD, PhD1 , USIDNet2 . Kathleen E.
Sullivan, MD, PhD, FAAAAI1 ; 1 The Children’s Hospital of
Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 2 USIDNET
RATIONALE: A growing body of evidence supports
complex role of body weight with infectious and
inflammatory disease outcomes. However, there have
been no studies to date examining body weight as a
modifying factor in primary immunodeficiency diseases
(PIDD). The goal of this study is to estimate prevalence of
obesity and underweight status in immunodeficient
patients, and to determine if body weight is associated
with a higher rate of infectious complications in patients
with PIDD.
METHODS: The USIDNET is a research consortium
established to advance understanding of PIDD. The
USIDNET database was queried for all patients with
complete height and weight information; patients without
this information were excluded. Additional demographic
and clinical information, including infectious and medical
complications were also obtained for each patient.
RESULTS: 512 adults (age>20) and 660 children (ages 2-20)
had complete BMI data. 4.1% of adults had BMI>40, 21.4%
had 40>BMI>30 and 5.7% were underweight with
BMI<18.5. 13% of pediatric patients had BMI>95 th
percentile (obese) and 7.1% with BMI<5 th percentile
(underweight). There were variable associations between
body weight and complications of PIDD within cohorts of
patients divided by diagnosis. For example, obesity was
associated with increased frequency of sepsis (12% vs 6%,
p=0.05) but not pneumonia in adults with CVID.
Conversely, in pediatric CVID patients, pneumonia was
associated more frequently in underweight subjects,
although this did not achieve significance (77% vs 45%,
norm weight vs 32% obese, p=0.07)
CONCLUSIONS: This retrospective data presents new
associations between body weight and PIDD and argues
for consideration of body weight in PIDD studies.
AAAAI 2016
Extra-Immunologic Manifestations of Common Variable
Immunodeficiency in Pediatric Versus Adult Patients
Lauren Sanchez, MD, MA1, Matthew Pantell, MD, MS2,
Solrun Maggadottir, MD1, Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD,
FAAAAI3, USIDNet4; 1Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia,
Philadelphia, PA, 2University of California, San Francisco,
San Francisco, CA, 3Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia,
Philadelphia, PA, 4U.S. Immunodeficiency Network.
RATIONALE: Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is
a primary immunodeficiency defined by
hypogammaglobulinemia, poor antibody response to
vaccinations, and frequent or chronic bacterial infections.
CVID has also been associated with autoimmunity,
increased risk of lymphoid malignancy,
enteropathy/colitis, and granulomatous disease. We
sought to define other extra-immunologic manifestations
in pediatric and adult patients with CVID.
METHODS: We utilized retrospective data made available
from the United States Immunodeficiency Network
(USIDNET). 231 pediatric patients (i.e. ≤17 years old) and
339 adult patients (i.e. ≥18 years old) were identified in
USIDNET with a diagnosis of CVID, and had at least one
documented clinical condition. Chi-squared testing was
used to compare conditions between pediatric and adult
patients.
RESULTS: Frequently reported extraimmunologic
manifestations in both pediatric and adult CVID patients
included non-infectious diarrhea (22.51% vs 28.61%,
respectively), fatigue (30.74% vs 38.64%),
gastroesophageal reflux disease (17.75% vs 23.01%) and
headaches (8.23% vs 14.75%). Frequently reported
conditions with clinically significant (p <0.05) enrichment
in adult CVID patients included aches/chronic pain (9.52%
vs 23.60%, p<0.001), arthralgia (10.82% vs 17.99%,
p=0.019), anxiety (1.73% vs 5.31%, p=0.029), depression
(6.49% vs 22.42%, p<0.001), hypothyroidism (3.03% vs
10.91%, p=0.001), non-lymphoid malignancy (2.60% vs
11.50%, p<0.001) and osteopenia (2.60% vs 7.96%,
p=0.007).
CONCLUSIONS: Chronic pain (“aches” and arthralgia),
anxiety, and depression are underappreciated but
frequently reported co-morbid conditions in CVID. Regular
screening for depression and anxiety in adult CVID patients
may be justified. Further research may be warranted to
understand how best to provide psychosocial supports to
both pediatric and adult patients with CVID.
AAAAI 2016
44
Clinical Characteristics and Diagnosis in Patients with
Predominantly Antibody Deficiencies: Baseline Features
of Patients Enrolled in The United States
Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET) Registry
Albert O. Antonio, DO (Cohen Children's Medical Center of
New York, Hofstra Northwell Health School of Medicine)
Background: Disease registries improve our understanding
of primary immunodeficiencies.
Objective: We queried the US Immunodeficiency Network
(USIDNET) Registry to better understand the natural
history and clinical characteristics of agammaglobulinemic
and hypogammaglobulinemic registry subjects.
Design/Methods: This retrospective study included 409
humoral immunodeficient subjects enrolled from 2008 to
2015 (14.2% of total registrants). Pairwise association
between variables was assessed via the Mann-Whitney,
Fisher's exact, or incidence density ratio tests.
Results: Eleven specific diagnoses were represented. X-
linked agammaglobulinemia (85.8%) and
hypogammaglobulinemia of unknown cause (61.8%) were
the most prevalent. The sample was 69.2% male and
58.7% Caucasian. The two disease groups significantly
differed by gender, race, history of ≥1 infection, median
age of symptom onset and diagnosis (p<0.005 for each).
The hypogammaglobulinemia group had longer median
diagnostic delay (0.5 years; IQR: 0-2.7 vs. 3.0 years; IQR:
0.3-7.0) (p=0.0002). The two groups did not differ in
antibiotic prophylaxis use, number of antibiotic courses,
infection count and serious infection count.
Conclusions: Registries can reveal clinically relevant
differences between disease groups. This study highlights
some of the strengths and limitations of registry-based
research.
CIS 2016
Tertiary Care Patients with Common Variable Immune
Deficiency (CVID) Are at Similar Risk for Noninfectious
Complications: A Comparative Cohort Analysis Between
Partners-Affiliated Hospitals in Boston, MA and The
USIDNET National Registry.
Jocelyn Farmer, MD, PhD (Massachusetts General Hospital)
The epidemiology of CVID has been described almost
exclusively at large referral centers and centralized
databases such as the USIDNET. These data demonstrate
the morbidity of noninfectious sequelae, which occur in
the majority of patients with CVID. Our goal was to
establish the frequency and severity of noninfectious
sequelae at a large tertiary care center. We conducted a
retrospective cohort analysis of patients with CVID who
have been diagnosed or treated at Partners HealthCare
Network Hospitals in Boston, MA (including the
Massachusetts General Hospital and the Brigham and
Women’s Hospital, both of which are large tertiary care
centers but not referral centers for CVID). Our cohort of
approximately 180 CVID patients was comparable to the
USIDNET with regard to age at diagnosis, native
immunoglobulin levels, and overall complication rates,
although detailed analysis showed increased frequency of
asthma (46.5 vs. 32.7%), thyroid disease (11.2 vs. 0.9%),
and noninfectious rheumatologic complications (14.2 vs.
5.1%) in the Partners’ cohort. We also observed lack of
routine B cell maturation phenotyping (only 20%) and a
range of replacement trough IgG levels (899 +/- 252
mg/dL) in the Partners’ cohort. Future work will address
whether autoimmune disease development is significantly
related to immunoglobulin replacement dosing, B cell
phenotype, and/or novel screening markers.
CIS 2016
Increased Incidence of Fatigue in Primary
Immunodeficiency Disorders, Prevalence and
Associations within the USIDNET Registry.
Joud Hajjar, MD (Baylor College of Medicine)
Introduction: Primary Immunodeficiency (PI) patients
often report fatigue, yet it has not been studied in PI.
Fatigue affects 6-7.5% of healthy adults. The goal of this
study was to estimate the prevalence of fatigue in PI and
investigate its associated factors.
Methods: We performed a query of 2537 PI patients
registered in USIDNET to determine responses to the field
“fatigue” in the core registry. Demographics, immune
phenotype and comorbid conditions were compared
between fatigued and non-fatigued patients to identify
relevant associations. T-test, Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and
Wilcoxon rank sum tests were used to compare the 2
groups.
Results: Fatigue prevalence was 16.9% (95% CI: 15.5-18.5).
79% of fatigued patients had Primary Antibody Deficiency
(PAD). Fatigue was reported in 24.3% (95% CI: 22.1-26.7)
of PAD patients, compared to 7.8% (95% CI: 6.3-9.55) of
non-PAD. Prevalence of fatigue was the highest in CVID
(p<0.001). Fatigued patients were more likely to be
females, not on IVIG, had higher BMI, higher rate of
autoimmunity, hepatomegaly and granulomas, and lower
45
Absolute Lymphocyte, CD3, CD4, and CD8 counts
compared to non-fatigued (p<0.005-<0.001).
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that fatigue is over-
represented in PI patients. Prospective studies to estimate
prevalence, risk factors and fatigue etiology in PI are
warranted, so therapeutic interventions can be conceived.
CIS 2016
Hyper IgM Syndrome: A Report from the USIDNET
Registry
Emily Leven1, H Ochs, MD2, P Scholl3, R Buckley, MD4, R
Fuleihan, MD5, R Geha, MD6, C Cunningham7, F Bonilla, MD
PhD8, M Conley9, R Ferdman10, V Hernandez-Trujillo, MD11,
J Puck, MD12, K Sullivan, MD, PhD13, P Maffucci, BA14, M
Ramesh15 and C Cunningham-Rundles, MD, PhD14; 1Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 2Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington
School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, 3Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharmaceuticals, 4Division of Allergy and Immunology,
Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 5Division
of Allergy and Immunology and Jeffrey Modell Diagnostic
Center for Primary Immunodeficiencies, Dept of Pediatrics
and Dept of Pathology, Children’s Memorial Hospital,
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine,
Chicago, IL, 6Immunology Division, Department of
Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical
School, Boston, MA, 7Department of Pediatrics, Duke
University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 8Medicine/Immunology, Boston Childrens Hospital,
Boston, MA, 9St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of
Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller
University, New York City, NY, 10Division of Clinical
Immunology and Allergy, Department of Pediatrics,
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern
California, 11Allergy/ Immunology, Miami Children's
Hospital, Miami, FL, 12Pediatrics, University of California
San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 13Children's Hospital of
Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, 14Division of Clinical
Immunology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of
Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 15Montefiore
Medical Center, New York City, NY
PURPOSE: The United States Immune Deficiency Network
(USIDNET) patient registry was used to characterize clinical
presentation, genetic mutations, immunologic phenotypes
and treatment practices in a large number of patients with
Hyper IgM Syndrome (HIGM).
METHODS: The USIDNET Registry was queried for all HIGM
patient data collected from Oct. 1992 to July 2015.
RESULTS: 52 physicians entered data for 145 HIGM
patients (131 male); 2,072 patient years were analyzed.
Median age at entry was 12 years (2 months – 62 yrs).
Causal mutations were recorded in 72 subjects; 68 were in
CD40L. 5% had autosomal recessive HIGM. 58 subjects
(40%) had normal serum IgM and 22 (15%) had normal
IgA. 91% of patients reported infection. Pulmonary, ear,
and sinus infections were most common. Pneumocystis
jiroveci was reported in 42% and Cryptosporidium in 6%.
41% had neutropenia. 78% experienced non-infectious
complications: chronic diarrhea (n=22), aphthous ulcers
(n=28), and neoplasms (n=8). 16 patients underwent
transplantation (13 hematopoietic marrow/stem cell, 3
solid organ). 13 were known to have died (median age =
14 yrs).
CONCLUSIONS: Analysis of the USIDNET Registry provides
data on common clinical features of this rare syndrome,
and in contrast with previously published data,
demonstrates longer survival times and reduced incidence
of respiratory tract complications and gastrointestinal
diseases.
CIS 2016
Inflammatory Bowel Disease in X-Linked
Agammaglobulinemia
Iris M Otani, MD (Massachusetts General Hospital)
Aside from infections, patients with X-linked
agammaglobulinemia (XLA) may present with autoimmune
or inflammatory complications. We follow a 71-year-old
patient initially diagnosed with Crohn’s disease at 35 years
of age and partially treated with prednisone and 5-amino
salicylates. In his 40s, for history of chronic lung disease,
he was investigated and diagnosed with
hypogammaglobulinemia and placed on intravenous Ig
(IVIG). Only recently, when his 3 year-old grandchild
presented with absent IgG, were both patients diagnosed
with XLA. Interestingly, while he continues to have mild
gastrointestinal (GI) complaints, he has not required active
treatment or hospitalization since starting IVIG
replacement.
IVIG therapy has recently been gaining recognition as a
potentially beneficial treatment for Crohn’s disease.
Possibly, IVIG use in the XLA patient population is
preventing progression of IBD. We queried the USIDNET
registry for patients with XLA and GI disease. Of 19
patients, eight (50%) had a history of a chronic GI
infection, 17 patients (89%) were treated with
immunoglobulin replacement therapy.
Immunomodulatory treatment for IBD was reported in
46
two cases, however 14 patients (73%) required parenteral
nutrition. Longitudinal studies are needed to investigate GI
pathology and progression of IBD in XLA patients and to
identify treatment strategies.
CIS 2016
Gastrointestinal Presentations in Patients with CVID
Edith Schussler, MD (Icahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai)
Rationale: Gastrointestinal symptoms are common in CVID
patients and often severe. We report clinical
characteristics of CVID patients registered in USIDNET.
Methods: The USIDNET Registry was queried for
information about CVID related GI disease.
Results: 413/889 (46%)CVID patients in the USIDNET
registry have had a GI condition 55% were female and
45%, male. Mean age at diagnosis of CVID was 26.3 yrs.
Immunoglobulins were (mg/dl): IgG mean 735, median
1134, range 7-2640, IgA mean 53.4, median 27, range 0-
716, IgM mean 66.1, median 37, range 0-1210. These
conditions included GE reflux (176), diarrhea (228),
abdominal pain (114), IBD (34), constipation (55),
colitis/enteritis (38), liver function abnormality (27),
malabsorption (24), hepatomegaly(22), celiac disease (11),
eosinophilic esophagitis (18), cirrhosis (10), autoimmune
hepatitis (3), appendicitis (10), aphthous ulcers (7),
protein losing enteropathy (3), intestinal nodular lymphoid
hyperplasia (5), fistula (5), obstruction (4), gall bladder
disease (5), gall stones (3), eosinophilic enteritis (3),
perianal ulceration (2), steatosis (1). 25 patients had
received TPN. 67 also had had another autoimmune
condition. There were 15 lymphomas, 4 leukemias and 11
other cancers reported in these subjects.
Conclusion: Common and rarer inflammatory GI
manifestations occur in CVID and targeted interventions
may be needed.
CIS 2016
Natural History of Children with Agammaglobulinemia
and Hypogammaglobulinemia: Baseline Features of
Patients Enrolled in the United States Immunodeficiency
Network (USIDNET)
Albert O. Antonio1, Marla L. Goldsmith2, Cristina P. Sison3
and Artemio M. Jongco4. 1Division of Neonatal-Perinatal
Medicine, Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York,
Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine, New Hyde
Park, NY; 2United States Immunodeficiency Network,
Towson, MD; 3Feinstein Institute for Medical Research,
Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine, Manhasset, NY
and 4Division of Allergy and Immunology, Cohen Children's
Medical Center of New York, Hofstra North Shore-LIJ
School of Medicine, New Hyde Park, NY.
BACKGROUND: Primary immune deficiency diseases
(PIDDs) comprise a heterogeneous group of rare diseases
caused by disorders of immune regulation and function.
Affected individuals have increased susceptibility to
recurrent infections, and may be predisposed to atopy or
autoimmunity or malignancy. We reviewed data on
patients with agammaglobulinemia and
hypogammaglobulinemia in the United States
Immunodeficiency Network (USIDNET) Registry, the
largest U.S. PIDD-centric registry, to examine the natural
history and characteristics of these patients.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the natural history and
characteristics of agammaglobulinemic or
hypogammaglobulinemic patients in the USIDNET registry.
DESIGN/METHODS: This retrospective study included data
from 274 subjects diagnosed with agammaglobulinemia
and hypogammaglobulinemia from 2008 to 2015,
representing 9.5% of the 2884 total PIDD registrants. Four
queries were submitted to determine the responses to
fields in the core registry form in order to generate
paralleled datasets regarding similarities in clinical
characteristics, immunologic status, genetic information
and, infectious/non−infectious conditions/outcomes. Data
were extracted using Boolean queries for specific data and
analyzed using Statistical Analysis System.
RESULTS: Nine specific diagnoses were represented in the
study population, with X-linked agammaglobulinemia
(187/201) and specific antibody deficiency with normal Ig
concentrations and normal numbers of B cells (35/73),
being the most prevalent reported agammaglobulinemia
and hypogammaglobulinemia respectively. The sample
was 82% (224/274) male. The large majority were
Caucasians (86.5%) followed by African Americans (10.4%).
Median age at symptom onset was two years (IQR: 0.5-
5)(n=126) and the median age at diagnosis was four years
(IQR: 1.5–19.2)(n=203). The median diagnostic delay was
one year (IQR: 0-5.5)(n=118).
CONCLUSIONS: We present the first broad consideration
and comparison of agammaglobulinemia and
hypogammaglobulinemia using the USIDNET registry.
Improved understanding of the natural history of these
under-diagnosed and under-reported diseases will
enhance awareness, raise physician suspicion for screening
and early detection, and reduce diagnostic delay to
facilitate timely intervention.
ESPR 2016
47
Immunoglobulin Management Approaches in American
Patients with Common Variable Immune Deficiency and
Autoimmunity
K. Kennedy (Philadelphia, PA), C. Cunningham-Rundles
(New York, NY), M. Morsheimer (Wilmington, DE)
INTRODUCTION: Common variable immune deficiency
(CVID) is a primary immune deficiency characterized by B
cell dysfunction and paucity of protective specific
antibodies. Autoimmunity, and commonly hematologic
cytopenias, is also a manifestation. Immunoglobulin
replacement therapy is the cornerstone of management;
treatment route and dose can be used to modulate the
frequency and severity of cytopenias. Typically IV
immunoglobulin administration (IVIG) at high doses is
required for immunomodulatory benefits, however
international experience suggests subcutaneous
administration at lower doses can also be successful. We
aim to summarize the American experience regarding
immunoglobulin route and dosing among CVID subjects
with autoimmunity.
METHODS: A USIDNET enrollment characteristic query of
1494 CVID patients revealed 105 cases with autoimmunity.
Variables assessed included sex, autoimmune disorder,
transfusion history, adjunctive immunomodulatory
medications, and immunoglobulin dose and administration
route. STATA performed descriptive statistics.
RESULTS: The majority were female (61%) and treated
with IVIG (72%). One third had cytopenias, most
commonly immune thrombocytopenic purpura (14.2%).
Nearly 80% with cytopenias received IVIG (300 to 1300
mg/kg/dose); 67% of these patients required
immunomodulatory medications and 18% required
transfusions. Approximately 20% with cytopenias were
treated with subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG) (100-
150mg/kg/dose); 86% of these patients required
immunomodulatory medications and 42% required
transfusions.
CONCLUSION: Most American CVID patients with
cytopenias were managed with IVIG and had lower rates
of immunomodulatory medications and transfusions than
those on SCIG. There was a wide range of autoimmunity
noted in the cohort with the same preference for IVIG
noted for non-hematologic complications. Institutional-
level data is required to identify characteristics predictive
of success on SCIG.
ACAAI 2016
Cancer in Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases: An
Analysis of Cancer Incidence in the United States Immune
Deficiency Network (USIDNET) Registry.
Paul Mayor, Kevin H. Eng, Kelly L. Singel, Scott I Abrams,
Kirsten B. Moysich, Kunle Odunsi, Brahm H. Segal; Roswell
Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY
Background: We reported the overall and site-specific
incidence of cancer in the United States Immune
Deficiency Network (USIDNET) Registry. We hypothesized
that patients with Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases will
have an increased incidence of cancer due to impaired
immune function. Methods: Data were abstracted from
the USIDNET Registry patients (n = 3,665) from 2003 to
2015. Site-specific cancer incidence rates were generated
for patients within the registry. Age adjusted incidence
rates for were generated using the SEER database for
comparison to the patients within the USIDNET registry.
Results: We observed a 1.34-fold excess relative risk of
cancer (p < .001) in patients with PIDD compared to age-
adjusted SEER population. In men we found excess relative
risk to increase to 1.8-fold excess relative risk of cancer (p
<.001), however in women the increase risk of cancer was
not significant. When analyzing the four most common
malignancies diagnosed in men and women in the United
States (lung, colon, breast, and prostate cancers) we found
no statistically significant increase in these diagnoses in
the USIDNET Registry patients. We observed statistically
significant increases in lymphoma in both men (10-fold
excess relative risk p < .001) and women (8-fold excess
relative risk p < .001) in the registry. In men within the
registry we observed a statistically significant increase in
skin cancer (4.45 fold excess relative risk p < .001) and
thyroid cancer (4-fold excess relative risk p = .002), and in
women we observed a statistically significant increase in
skin (3.19 fold excess relative risk p < .001) and stomach
cancer (3-fold excess relative risk p = .015).
Conclusions: Excess incidence of cancer occurred in
patients within the USIDNET Registry. This increased
incidence was principally driven by an excess of lymphoma
in specific PIDD populations, while no increased risk of the
most common solid tumor malignancies was observed.
These data point to a restricted role of the immune system
in protecting from specific cancers and question the role of
immunosurveillance in incident risk of common solid
tumor cancers.
ASCO 2016
48
Differences in Pulmonary Complications in Common
Variable Immunodeficiency and X-Linked
Agammaglobulinemia
Tamar Weinberger, MD, Paul Maglione, MD, and Charlotte
Cunningham-Rundles, MD
RATIONALE: Pulmonary disease is a leading cause of
morbidity and mortality in primary immunodeficiency, yet
factors underlying the development of this complication
are incompletely defined. Based upon differences in
immunoglobulin and lymphocyte levels, the incidence of
pulmonary complications may differ between those with
Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) and X-Linked
Agammaglobulinemia (XLA), potentially exposing risk
factors for this complication.
METHODS: We analyzed the pulmonary complications and
laboratory characteristics of patients with CVID and XLA
entered in USIDNET.
RESULTS: 1107 patients with CVID and 314 with XLA born
between 1946 and 1996 were entered in USIDNET.
Incidence of interstitial lung disease (ILD, p = 0.0039) and
asthma (p = 0.0001) was significantly greater in CVID than
in XLA. There was no statistically significant difference in
bronchiectasis rates between the two groups (p= 0.2008).
Pneumonia rates between patients with CVID and XLA
were 58% and 65%, respectively (p= 0.0190). COPD rates
in CVID and XLA were 3% and 8%, respectively (p= 0.0002).
Patients with CVID had higher mean levels of IgG, IgA, and
IgM (p<0.001) and CD19 B cells (p=0.008) then patients
with XLA at initial diagnosis. Initial mean absolute
lymphocyte count and CD3 T cells were higher in patients
with XLA then with CVID (P<0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: USIDNET patients with CVID are more
likely to be diagnosed with ILD and asthma, but less likely
to have COPD and pneumonia when compared to patients
with XLA. These observations are coupled with higher IgA,
IgM, and B cells, but lower T cells, in patients with CVID.
AAAAI Submission 2017
Clinical findings of patients with autonomic dominant
hyper IgE syndrome (HIES) in USIDNET
Yael Gernez1, Elizabeth Garabedian2, Angela Tsuang1,
Tukisa Smith1, Julien Mancini3 and Charlotte Cunningham-
Rundles1; 1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New
York, NY, 2NIH NHGRI, Medical Genetics Branch, Bethesda,
Maryland, 3Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France
RATIONALE: Autosomal dominant mutations in STAT3 lead
to HIES. Pneumonia with cavitation/abscess leading to
pneumatoceles and secondary fungal infections are major
causes of mortality and morbidity.
METHODS: We examined the clinical and biological
findings of patients with HIES entered in USIDNET, focusing
on patients with lung abscess.
RESULTS: 85 patients, born between 1950 and 2013 were
entered in USIDNET. 50 were female and 35 were male.
67.9% (53/78) were Caucasian, 12.8% (10/85) Hispanic or
African American and 6.4% (5/78) Asian. 54.2% (45/83)
had family history of HIES. Mean age at diagnosis of HIES
was 14 years (standard deviation: 13.9), mean IgE: 8,383.7
(standard deviation: 10,050). 72% (32/85) had skin
abscesses, 40% (34/85) retained teeth, 37.6% (32/85) had
fractures and 33% (28/85) had scoliosis. 49.4% (42/85) had
eosinophilia. 47.0% (40/85) were known to be on
trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, 16.4% (14/85) on
antifungal coverage, and 30.60% (26/85) on
immunoglobulin replacement therapy. Pneumonias were
attributed to Staphylococcus aureus (45.3%-24/53) or
Aspergillus fumigatus (26.4%-14/53). 18.8% (16/85) had a
history of lung abscess. Lung abscesses were associated
with drug reactions (p[Pearson]=0.01; OR: 4.03 [1.25-
12.97), also with significantly more depression (p[Fisher
exact test]=0.036 and lower Karnofsky index scores
(median [25th–75th percentiles]: 80 [70-90] versus 90 [80-
100], p [Mann-Whitney]=0.007).
CONCLUSIONS: Data from USIDNET provides a resource to
examine the characteristics of patients with these rare
diseases.
AAAAI Submission 2017
Broadening Our Understanding of the Noninfectious
Disease Complications of CVID Within the United States.
Jocelyn Farmer, MD, PhD, Department of Allergy &
Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston,
MA, Mei-Sing Ong, PhD, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
MA, Lael Yonker, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital,
Boston, MA, Kathleen Sullivan, MD, PhD, Division of Allergy
and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia,
Philadelphia, PA, Charlotte Cunningham-Rundles, MD, PhD,
Division of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine,
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY and
Jolan Walter, MD, PhD, Division of Allergy and
Immunology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL
CVID epidemiology has been described almost exclusively
at large referral centers and centralized databases such as
the USIDNET. These data demonstrate the high morbidity
of noninfectious CVID sequelae. To establish the frequency
and severity of noninfectious sequelae at a large tertiary
49
care center, we conducted a retrospective cohort analysis
of patients with CVID diagnosed or treated at Partners
HealthCare Network Hospitals in Boston, MA (including
the Massachusetts General and Brigham and Women’s
Hospitals). Our cohort of 201 CVID patients was
comparable to the USIDNET with regard to native
immunoglobulin levels, B-cell immunophenotype, and
noninfectious disease complication rates. Using unbiased
clustering, we statistically differentiated the Partners
cohort into noninfectious disease sequelae endotypes
including atopic, lymphoproliferative, and auto-antibody-
mediated. Furthermore, we observed discrete
immunophenotypes (e.g. total and subclass
immunoglobulin levels, B-/T-cell subsets, and B-/T-cell
function) that were endotype-specific. These data
demonstrate the power of the USIDNET in validating
smaller cohort analyses and of unbiased statistical
approaches in elucidate novel or unexpected correlations
between immunophenoptype and divergent clinical
outcomes, which is of particular importance in the
heterogeneous CVID population.
CIS Submission 2017
Atopic Disease in Primary Immune Deficiency with B Cell
Dysfunction Amongst A USIDNET Cohort
Harmon G, DeFelice ML, Morsheimer M.
Division of Allergy & Immunology, Nemours A.I. duPont
Hospital for Children, Wilmington, DE, and Thomas
Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
RATIONALE: Atopic disease is an important consideration
in the care of patients with primary immune deficiencies
(PID), however, forming the diagnosis may be challenging
in patients with low or undetectable serum IgE. We aim to
describe the prevalence of allergic disease in a cohort of
patients with PID and B cell dysfunction, with the goal of
improving recognition of such patients who may benefit
from allergy treatment.
METHODS: A query was submitted to the USIDNET
database to examine associated conditions, allergic
reactions, and use of allergen immunotherapy in patients
with a diagnosis of a PID with B cell dysfunction.
RESULTS: The query identified 2391 cases, the majority
(63%) with a diagnosis of common variable
immunodeficiency disorders with unknown genetic basis
(CVID). Five patients were reportedly treated with
immunotherapy. For each PID within this cohort, allergic
rhinitis and asthma were reported in the following
percentages: Activated PI3Kd (0%, 0%),
agammaglobulinemia of unknown cause (10%, 20%), AID
deficiency (0%, 33%), BTK deficiency (2%, 9%), CD40L
deficiency (0%, 4%), CVID (5%, 29%), NEMO deficiency
(11%, 26%), Hyper IgM due to uncertain or unlisted cause
(<1%, 3%), hypogammaglobulinemia of unknown cause or
unlisted gene defect (<1%, 28%), isolated IgG subclass
deficiency (7%, 53%), selective IgA deficiency (6%, 45%),
specific antibody deficiency with normal IgG
concentrations and normal numbers of B cells (11%, 52%),
TACI deficiency (60%, 20%), transient
hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy with normal number
of B cells (11%, 33%).
CONCLUSIONS: This data suggests that atopic disease is
not uncommonly seen in the setting of B cell dysfunction.
CIS Submission 2017
50
USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
USIDNET Repository
The goal of the cell repository which now housed at Coriell Institute is to establish a comprehensive catalog of genetic material from specific immune deficient patients. It’s open to interested investigators who may purchase materials. The repository has an inventory of 99 samples with 23 different PIDD’s. As of now, 98 samples have been requested and distributed to interested investigators.
Contact at Coriell Institute:
Abigail L. C. Amberson Project Associate Coriell Institute for Medical Research 403 Haddon Avenue, Camden, NJ 08103 856-966-5062 | [email protected] Table 1. USIDNET Repository Submissions
Sample Description Submitted
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT 6
BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK 8
CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH 5
CD40 LIGAND; CD40LG 1
CHRONIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE (XK-RELATED; CGD) - 306400 OR 314850 1
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY 20
COMPLEMENT COMPONENT 2 DEFICIENCY 2
DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS 6
IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 5
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 12
LEUKOCYTE ADHESION DEFICIENCY, TYPE I; LAD 1
LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE SYNDROME, X-LINKED 4
NEUTROPENIA, TYPE UNKNOWN 2
OMENN SYNDROME 1
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, T CELL-NEGATIVE, B CELL-NEGATIVE, NK CELL-NEGATIVE, DUE TO ADENOSINE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY
2
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, T CELL-NEGATIVE, B CELL-POSITIVE, NK CELL-NEGATIVE
1
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 5
SH2 DOMAIN PROTEIN 1A; SH2D1A 1
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS 6
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS AND PEG-TEETH 2
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 1; THC1 1
WAS GENE; WAS 3
WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS 4
*Antibody deficiency with normal immunoglobulins and peg teeth; NEMO gene mutation has been excluded.
51
Table 2. Coriell Distribution in 2016
ID Date Reference Exp Lot Type Diagnosis Intent Type Intent Investigator Institution Country Source Cell Type
113460 1/5/2016 ID00078 0 CC OMENN SYNDROME
Functional Studies
To investigate genome editing in mutant cell lines.
CHATTERJEE
CITY OF HOPE
USA CC T-Lymphocyte
114576 3/25/2016 ID00018 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To see whether a particular microRNA has any role in selective IgA deficiency disease
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
USA WB B-Lymphocyte
114576 3/25/2016 ID00036 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To see whether a particular microRNA has any role in selective IgA deficiency disease
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
USA WB B-Lymphocyte
114576 3/25/2016 ID00038 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To see whether a particular microRNA has any role in selective IgA deficiency disease
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
USA WB B-Lymphocyte
114576 3/25/2016 ID00057 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To see whether a particular microRNA has any role in selective IgA deficiency disease
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
USA WB B-Lymphocyte
119891 5/27/2016 ID00063 0 CC IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1
Assay Development
used as a positive control in next generation DNA assay development
AYASS AYASS LUNG CLINIC PLLC
USA CC B-Lymphocyte
119891 5/27/2016 ID00064 A CC IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1
Assay Development
used as a positive control in next generation DNA assay development
AYASS AYASS LUNG CLINIC PLLC
USA CC B-Lymphocyte
119891 5/27/2016 ID00002 0 CC CD40 LIGAND; CD40LG
Assay Development
used as a positive control in next generation DNA assay development
AYASS AYASS LUNG CLINIC PLLC
USA CC B-Lymphocyte
52
ID Date Reference Exp Lot Type Diagnosis Intent Type Intent Investigator Institution Country Source Cell Type
120847 7/28/2016 ID00058 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To determine whether knocking down miR-6891-5p using antisense microRNA can restore IgA secretion in these cells.
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
JAPAN WB B-Lymphocyte
120847 7/28/2016 ID00037 0 CC IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY1; IGAD1
Functional Studies
To determine whether knocking down miR-6891-5p using antisense microRNA can restore IgA secretion in these cells.
MONOS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA
USA WB B-Lymphocyte
121811 9/16/2016 ID00003 0 CC WAS GENE; WAS Functional Studies
The research aim is to protect WASp from degradation in WAS/XLT patients, restoring normal or near-normal protein levels and thus improving immune cell function. We will use smal molecule compounds that we have identified by screening compound libraries and test whehter they bind to WASp and stabilize the protein by protecting it from ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation.
EREN XL THERAPEUTICS LTD
ISRAEL WB B-Lymphocyte
121811 9/16/2016 ID00004 A CC WAS GENE; WAS Functional Studies
Protect WASp from degradation in WAS/XLT patients, restoring normal or near-normal protein levels and improving immune cell function. Use smal molecule compounds that we have identified and test whehter they bind to WASp and stabilize the protein by protecting it from ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation.
EREN XL THERAPEUTICS LTD
ISRAEL CC B-Lymphocyte
122171 10/7/2016 ID00016 0 CC DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS
Assay Development
To create artificial dried blood spots to use as positive controls to diagnose deletion 22q syndrome in neonates.
BULMAN CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF EASTERN ONTARIO
CANADA B-Lymphocyte
53
ID Date Reference Exp Lot Type Diagnosis Intent Type Intent Investigator Institution Country Source Cell Type
122984 11/30/2016
ID00001 0 CC BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK
Functional Studies
To study the interaction between B lymphocytes and fibroblast. To investigate the function of different BTK mutations in the specific cell lines.
KUO PHARMACYCLICS
USA B-Lymphocyte
122984 11/30/2016
ID00035 0 CC BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK
Functional Studies
To study the interaction between B lymphocytes and fibroblast. To investigate the function of different BTK mutations in the specific cell lines.
KUO PHARMACYCLICS
USA B-Lymphocyte
123058 11/30/2016
ID00003 1 DNA DYSKERATOSIS CONGENITA, X-LINKED; DKC
Control for Assay
These samples will be used as reference materials for the development and validation of a hereditary cancer assay.
XU TRUE HEALTH DIAGNOSTICS LLC
USA B-Lymphocyte
54
Table 3. Inventory of all USIDNET Repository Cells at Coriell
ID Sample Description Description # Left
126436 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 19
189729 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte
126437 CD40 LIGAND; CD40LG B-Lymphocyte 22
126438 WAS GENE; WAS B-Lymphocyte 23
126439 WAS GENE; WAS B-Lymphocyte
126548 WAS GENE; WAS B-Lymphocyte 14
126440 SH2 DOMAIN PROTEIN 1A; SH2D1A B-Lymphocyte
126549 SH2 DOMAIN PROTEIN 1A; SH2D1A B-Lymphocyte 15
129508 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 12
129510 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 15
130080 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
130082 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
137940 DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 6
DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 2
137941 DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 8
DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 2
137943 DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 12
DIGEORGE SYNDROME; DGS B-Lymphocyte 2
138013
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, T CELL-NEGATIVE, B CELL-NEGATIVE, NK CELL-NEGATIVE, DUE TO ADENOSINE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 30
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, T CELL-NEGATIVE, B CELL-NEGATIVE, NK CELL-NEGATIVE, DUE TO ADENOSINE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 4
138067 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 34
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
138232 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 16
138233 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 16
138234 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
138235 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
138237 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 33
138238 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 33
138239 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 33
138500 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte
BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 2
155953 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 7
55
ID Sample Description Description # Left
138667 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 2
138961 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 12
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 2
138982 SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS AND PEG-TEETH B-Lymphocyte 15
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS AND PEG-TEETH B-Lymphocyte 4
139205 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 2
139206 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 11
156166 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 10
156166 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 2
139207 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 4
139461 COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 13
COMMON VARIABLE IMMUNODEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 3
139713 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 11
BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 4
139786 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 14
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
139787 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 14
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
139947 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 14
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
139968 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte
BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 3
141284 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte
BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 3
155954 BRUTON AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA TYROSINE KINASE; BTK B-Lymphocyte 10
141358 SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte 0
141359 LEUKOCYTE ADHESION DEFICIENCY, TYPE I; LAD B-Lymphocyte
LEUKOCYTE ADHESION DEFICIENCY, TYPE I; LAD B-Lymphocyte 0
141360 WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte
WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte 0
141361 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte 13
56
ID Sample Description Description # Left
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte 0
141362 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte 14
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte 0
141363 WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte
WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte 0
141364 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT T-Lymphocyte
ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT T-Lymphocyte 0
141365 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte
141365 ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA; AT B-Lymphocyte 0
141366 WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte
WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte 0
141323 LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE SYNDROME, X-LINKED B-Lymphocyte 13
LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE SYNDROME, X-LINKED B-Lymphocyte 0
141367 LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE SYNDROME, X-LINKED B-Lymphocyte 15
LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE SYNDROME, X-LINKED B-Lymphocyte 0
141368 SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte 11
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte 0
141369 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 16
IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 0
141370 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 15
IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 0
141324 CHRONIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE (XK-RELATED; CGD) - 306400 OR 314850 B-Lymphocyte 16
CHRONIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE (XK-RELATED; CGD) - 306400 OR 314850 B-Lymphocyte 0
141371 WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte
WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME; WAS B-Lymphocyte 0
144254 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 14
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
144256 IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 14
IMMUNOGLOBULIN A DEFICIENCY 1; IGAD1 B-Lymphocyte 4
152962 SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 15
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 4
152963 SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 13
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 4
153006 SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 14
57
ID Sample Description Description # Left
SPECIFIC ANTIBODY DEFICIENCY WITH NORMAL IMMUNOGLOBULINS B-Lymphocyte 4
NEUTROPENIA, TYPE UNKNOWN B-Lymphocyte 2
155150 NEUTROPENIA, TYPE UNKNOWN B-Lymphocyte 7
155955 NEUTROPENIA, TYPE UNKNOWN B-Lymphocyte 8
169967 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 15
169973 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 15
169968 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 15
169969 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte 15
170750 IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH HYPER-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1 B-Lymphocyte
177974 COMPLEMENT COMPONENT 2 DEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 1
177975 COMPLEMENT COMPONENT 2 DEFICIENCY B-Lymphocyte 1
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 1; THC1 B-Lymphocyte 1
SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte 1
177975 SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE, T CELL-NEGATIVE, B CELL-POSITIVE, NK CELL-NEGATIVE B-Lymphocyte 1
178644 OMENN SYNDROME T-Lymphocyte 13
178645 CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH T-Lymphocyte 14
178647 CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH T-Lymphocyte 13
178649 CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH T-Lymphocyte 15
178650 CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH T-Lymphocyte 15
178651 CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA; CHH B-Lymphocyte 12
178835 SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED; SCIDX1 B-Lymphocyte 14
178836 HYPERIMMUNOGLOBULIN E RECURRENT INFECTION SYNDROME, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT B-Lymphocyte 15
58
USIDNET Face to Face Meeting - January 9 - 10, 2017
2016 USIDNET Industry and Other Support
The following is a summary of the industry support requests, and outcomes for 2016:
Awarded grant in 2011 for $28,000 for patient enrollment costs. Received $21,000 sinceagreement signed and remaining $7,000 will receive early 2012.
Resubmitted for an additional $32,250 support for 2012 on December 21, 2011o Outcome: We did not receive requested funding
Applied for a Research Fellowship grant in December 2013 for the purpose of activatingUSIDNET registry data to produce publications and/or launch future studies.
o Awarded $20,000 from Baxter in 2014.
Applied for renewal of the Research Fellowship grant in December 2015o Grant was renewed for $20,000 in 2016.
Applied for a Research Fellowship grant in July of 2016 for the purpose of activating USIDNETregistry data to study lung disease in PIDD
o Awarded $10,000 from ADMA Biologics in 2016o Proposal submissions for the fellowship funds are under review in December 2016
Shire
ADMA Biologics
59
Resubmitted proposal on April 7, 2011 to enroll patients with ADA-SCID to define outcomes,compare degree of immune reconstitution, and define treatment variables.
The Sigma Tau agreement to fund an ADA SCID Sub-registry was fully executed on September25, 2012.
The total budget for the USIDNET ADA SCID Sub- registry is $51,000.
The first payment of $31,600 was used to cover the cost of ADA SCID sub-Registry computerprogramming (total cost) and stipends for 25 charts.
The final payment was distributed to USIDNET from Sigma Tau in 2014.
Received $75,000 for educational and mentoring programs in 2010 from TalecrisBiotherapeutics that was acquired by Grifols.
Resubmitted for an additional $75,000 support for 2012 on December 7, 2011o Requested $25,000 of the $75,000 to redesign the USIDNET website in 2012 (one time
request)o Requested $50,000 of the $75,000 to support educational and mentoring programs
Outcome: We did not receive requested funding
Working on a grant application to CSL Behring for the purpose of a research fellowship (Inprogress).
Received $32,350 in December 2010 for patient enrollment costs, Registry upgrades and
mandated IIRB reviews
Resubmitted for an additional $32,350 support for 2012 on November 7, 2011
o Outcome: We did not receive requested funding
Sigma-Tau Pharmaceuticals
Grifols
CSL Berhing