physics workshop 2017 - ks thong's blog · pdf filerajah 4.1 menunjukkan pesongan ammeter...
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PHYSICS Workshop
2017
Speaker : Thong KS
Success is depend on your
mind and your will.
You are the one, who
decide it. PROVE IT!!
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PART B Paper 3 Planning Experiment
Tips for Paper 3 No 1
1. Identify the variables from the text and Diagram (a) Manipulated variable (b) Responding variable (c) Fixed variable ( can be measured) (NOT TYPE OF SUBSTANCE)
(d) Observe the diagram measurement
(e) Identify the value in the table
(f) Tabulate data with symbol and unit.
(g) Plan your graph (unit and symbol)
(h) Determine the relationship from the graph
Tips for Paper 3 No 2
2. Read the question CAREFULLY
(a) Extrapolate the graph and write the value next to the highest and lowest point of the graph (b) Plot BIGGEST TRIANGLE and get the closest value with the units. (c) Determine the value correctly with 2 decimal places. (d) PRECAUTION WRITING
Observe the reading of the ammeter/ METER RULE perpendicular to the eyes to prevent parallax errors.
Turn off the circuit when measurement of current on ammeter is NOT TAKEN to prevent heating of wires and cause systematic errors.
(NO MORE WRITE) Repeat the experiment for several times/ 3 times and determine the average value to prevent systematic error.
3. PART B Planning Experiment (a) Identify the MV and RV from the diagram and questions. CIRCLE IT UP. (b) Identify the apparatus given on the question which relate to the PHYSICS CONCEPT of experiment. (c) Recall and relate the experiment which you had done before in school laboratory and identify the
relationship between the TWO variables. (d) DON’T QUOTE BACK the questions variables. It will make the whole planning experiment get
maximum 2 marks.
Paper 2 Part B
1. Definition – don’t state the formula of the define word - Write the definition in statement from the formula
2. Comparison questions – must use back the same diagram to compare in physics
term comparison. Quote back the Diagram number, and compare with statement
according to the marks provision. 3. Explanation on aspects given. Must quote back the aspect given, don’t divert the
statement by explaning other statement of your ways.
4. Explain the characteristics of the statement given follow ( 1 marks) with
explanation of the benefit and advantages of the characteristics stated. (1 marks)
5. More explanation are better, usually TWO are more than enough.
Part C
1. Usually calculation, and definition. Please state formula, working and final results with
minimum 2 decimal places and correct units. 2. Explanation of physics concepts, usually test your understanding of physics formula
relationships.
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3. Study specification on the aspects given and evaluate the pictures given to extract the answer
from the information given. Quote the information of point of answer and elaborate the
statement of characterics with physics concept explanation.
4. Try to give TWO explanation of each characterics in a statement. (4 points with 4 explanation) –
8 marks
5. Final 2 marks is the explanation of the BEST suitability and CHOOSE the BEST of the 4
or 5 given examples. 6. This characteristics and explanation can states in a table form. (THE BEST EVER
ESSAY for 10 marks) 7. Choose the best essay than you can get the MOST marks.
8. Essay in Part B and Part C is usually ONE form 4 and ONE form 5. So DON’T SPOT QUESTION. Study all the physics concept.
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USCI Workshop 2017
1. Rajah 3.1 menunjukkan seorang pemuda duduk bersendirian di atas sebuah
bangku yang berada di atas tanah yang lembut, dia mendapati kaki bangku itu
tidak tenggelam ke dalam tanah.
Diagram 3.1 shows a teenager sat alone on top a benches on a soft soil, he noticed
the leg of the benches never sink into the soil.
Rajah 3.2 menunjukkan kaki bangku tenggelam ke dalam tanah apabila seorang
pemuda lain duduk di atas bangku itu bersamanya.
Diagram 3.2 shows the leg of the benches sank into the soil when another teenager
sat on the benches together.
Rajah 3.1 Rajah 3.2
Dengan menggunakan radas seperti pemberat , plastisin dan radas lain terangkan satu
eksperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yang dinyatakan di 3(b).
Using the apparatus as load, plasticine and other apparatus, explain an experiment to
investigate the hypothesis stated in 3 (b)
2. Rajah 4.1 menunjukkan pesongan ammeter adalah kecil apabila suis dihidupkan dan
reostat dilaraskan pada satu kedudukan. Bunyi loceng yang kedengaran adalah
perlahan.
Diagram 4.1 shows the small deflection of ammeter when switch is turn on and
rheostat set at one position. The bell ring slowly.
Rajah 4.2 menunjukkan pesongan jarum ammeter adalah lebih besar apabila suis
dihidupkan dan reostat dilaraskan pada kedudukan yang berbeza. Bunyi loceng yang
kedengaran adalah lebih kuat.
Diagram 4.2 shows the bigger deflection of ammeter when switch is turn on and
rheostat set at another position. The bell ring louder.
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Rajah 4.1 Rajah 4.2
(a) Dengan menggunakan radas seperti bateri, teras besi lembut,dawai kuprum bertebat, dawai penyambung dan radas lain, terangkan satu eksperimen
untuk menyiasat hipotesis yang dinyatakan di 4(b).
Using the apparatus such as battery, soft iron core, insulated copper wire,
connecting wire and other apparatus, explain an experiment to investigate the hypothesis
stated in 4 (b)
3.
Diagram 3 shows two similar coffee maker A and B, containing different amount of
coffee on similar hot plates stove. The coffee in both coffee makers are heated by
turning on the power supply of the hot plate. After few minutes, it was observed that
the coffee in coffee maker B is hotter than the coffee in coffee maker A.
Rajah 3 menunjukkan dua pembancuh kopi serupa A dan B, mengandungi jumlah
kopi yang berbeza di atas dapur plat panas yang serupa. Kopi di dalam kedua-
dua pembancuh kopi dipanaskan dengan menghidupkan bekalan kuasa plat panas.
Selepas beberapa minit, didapati kopi dalam pembancuh kopi B adalah lebih panas
daripada kopi dalam pembancuh kopi A.
(c) With the use of apparatus such as beaker, thermometer and other apparatus,
describe one experiment to investigate the hypothesis stated in 3(b).
Dengan menggunakan radas seperti bikar, termometer dan lain-lain radas, terangkan
satu eksperimen untuk menyiasat hipotesis yang dinyatakan di 3(b).
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4.
5.
With the use of apparatus such as an ammeter, constantan wire and other apparatus, describe one
experiment to investigate the hypothesis stated in 4 (b).
Essay
6. a) Diagram 12.1 shows the building structure of construction of a hydro power generating plant.
Rajah 12.1 menunjukkan struktur binaan sebuah loji penjana kuasa hidro.
Based on the Diagram 12.1, explain how the efficiency can be increased in the long distance
transmission of electricity by using alternating-current.Berdasarkan Rajah 12.1, terangkan bagaimana
kecekapan dapat ditingkatkan dalam penghantaran tenaga elektrik jarak jauh dengan menggunakan arus
ulangalik. [4 marks]
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6(b) Rajah 10.4 menunjukkan struktur sebuah alat pengering rambut yang bertanda 240V, 1100 W.
Alat ini tidak berfungsi dengan cekap.
Diagram 10. 4 shows a structure of hair dryer with sign 240 V, 1100 W. The gadget not function
effectively.
Rajah 10.4
Anda dikehendaki untuk mengubahsuai alat pengering rambut di atas untuk menjadi lebih cekap lagi.
Dalam penerangan anda berikan penekanan kepada aspek-aspek berikut:
You are ask to modify the hair dryer to be more efficient. In your discussion, the aspect to be highlights
(i) Bahan elemen pemanas/ heating element
(ii) Ketebalan dawai elemen pemanas/ the thickness of heating element
(iii) Kuasa kipas yang digunakan/ power of fan
(iv) Kadar fius yang digunakan/ rate of fuse uses
(v) Bilangan kipas / number of fans [10 markah]
7. Diagram 10.6 shows a water heater used to boil water.
Rajah 10.6 menunjukkan satu pemanas rendam digunakan untuk mendidihkan
air.
Using appropriate physics concepts, suggest and explain how to build a water heater which can boil a
larger quantity of water faster , more efficient, and more safety based on the following aspects;
Dengan menggunakan konsep-konsep Fizik yang sesuai, cadang dan terangkan bagaimana untuk
membina satu pemanas rendam yang boleh mendidihkan kuantiti air yang lebih besar dengan lebih
cepat, lebih cekap dan lebih selamat , berdasarkan aspek-aspek berikut ;
(i) type of material used for the heating element of the water heater
Jenis bahan yang digunakan untuk elemen pemanas bagi pemanas rendam
(ii) shape of the heating element of the water heater
bentuk elemen pemanas bagi pemanas rendam
(iii) melting point of the heating element of the water heater
takat lebur elemen pemanas bagi pemanas rendam
(iv) rate of rusting of the heating element of the water heater
kadar pengaratan elemen pemanas bagi pemanas rendam
(v) additional component used for safety when the water boil
Komponen tambahan yang digunakan untuk keselamatan bila air mendidih [10 marks] [10 markah]
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8. Diagram 11.4 shows Ahmad is repairing a complex electronic circuit. Ahmad need a lens that can
magnified the small object while working on the repairing job.
Rajah 11.4 menunjukkan Ahmad sedang membaiki litar elektronik yang rumit. Ahmad memerlukan
bantuan sebuah kanta yang boleh digunakan untuk membesarkan objek yang kecil semasa melakukan
kerja pembaikian.
You are required to investigate the characteristics of lens as shown in Table 11. Explain the suitability
of each characteristic of the lens. Give reasons for your choice.
Anda dikehendaki mengkaji ciri-ciri kanta seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam Jadual 11. Terangkan
kesesuaian setiap ciri kanta. Beri sebab bagi pilihan anda.
9.