PHP Frameworks Discussion

Leong Hean Hong (@hongster)#barcampmlk2

(CC) BYhttp://goo.gl/E6THH

Outline

• What is an application framework?• var x = diff(framework, library);• Types of frameworks• Why should I use a framework?• Why I should not use a framework?• Factors to consider when choosing a framework

What is an application framework?

• Used by software developer to implement structure of an application for a specific development environment

• Reduce overhead associated with common activities performed 

x = diff(framework, library)

• Libraryo Collection of reusable code and data structureso For a specific purpose (e.g. graphic, networking)

• Frameworko Consist of multiple librarieso For a specific application type (e.g. game, web

application)o Define basic application flowo Define some patterns of interaction among components

Types of frameworks

• Generic web applicationo Kohana, CodeIgniter, CakePHP, Zend, DooPHPbuatan malaysia

• CMSo Drupal, Joomla, Textpattern

• Blogo  Wordpress

• There are also frameworks for building forum, social network, CRM, ...

Why should I use a framework?

• Save development effort• I am a newbie programmer• Ease of integrating components• Learn best practices, patterns

Why I should not use a framework?

• Ooi, I only want a About Us, FAQ, and Product page.• I want to know what I am doing, learn PHP.• My application has a very specific requirement, existing

frameworks might not be suitable

Factors to consider when choosing a framework• Learning curve• Community, documentation• Active development• How much work do I have to do? (Simplicity/flexibility v.s.

Comprehensive)

What do you think?

Thoughts on Convention, Configuration

• Convention Over Configuration makes "magic". What if the "magic" stands in my way?

• Is the configuration taking over my life?