phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

45
Supporting Information Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for carbohydrate protection and glycosylation Jyun-Siao Chen, a Arumugam Sankar, a Yi-Jyun Lin, a Po-Hsun Huang, a Chih-Hsiang Liao, b Shen-Shen Wu, c Hsin-Ru Wu, d Shun-Yuan Luo a * a. Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan. b. Taichung Municipal Feng Yuan Senior High School, Taichung 420, Taiwan c. National Hsinchu Girls' Senior High School, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. d. Instrumentation Center, MOST, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. E-mail: [email protected] Contents Page NMR spectrum of important compounds 2-45 Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

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Page 1: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

Supporting Information

Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for carbohydrate protection and glycosylation

Jyun-Siao Chen,a Arumugam Sankar,a Yi-Jyun Lin,a Po-Hsun Huang,a Chih-Hsiang Liao,b Shen-Shen Wu,c Hsin-Ru Wu,d Shun-Yuan Luoa*

a.Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.

b.Taichung Municipal Feng Yuan Senior High School, Taichung 420, Taiwan

c.National Hsinchu Girls' Senior High School, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.

d.Instrumentation Center, MOST, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.

E-mail: [email protected]

Contents Page

NMR spectrum of important compounds 2-45

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

Page 2: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

0.55

2.87

3.08

0.47

0.49

3.04

0.67

3.00

0.59

3.04

0.41

1.84

0.64

0.48

0.48

0.90

0.97

0.18

1.01

0.15

1.00

-0.0

08

1.59

32.

014

2.01

82.

029

2.03

22.

035

2.04

22.

087

2.09

52.

116

2.18

24.

070

4.07

64.

100

4.10

4

4.12

24.

122

4.13

14.

248

4.25

94.

280

4.29

05.

080

5.09

05.

106

5.11

65.

118

5.14

35.

168

5.44

65.

471

5.49

5

6.32

46.

333

7.26

0

Parameter Value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 16

Receiver Gain 36

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.3

Nucleus 1H

2

818-5
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2a
Page 3: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.4

1520

.534

20.6

3320

.665

20.8

46

61.4

23

67.8

5769

.158

69.7

93

76.6

7476

.992

77.3

10

89.0

32

168.

707

169.

348

169.

610

170.

182

170.

588

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 216

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1441.7

Nucleus 13C

3

818-5
打字機文字
2a
Page 4: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

0.53

2.99

2.97

3.21

0.52

0.59

2.95

2.55

0.55

0.29

0.96

1.03

0.44

1.18

0.24

2.05

0.16

0.99

0.17

1.00

1.99

52.

005

2.02

22.

044

2.05

32.

124

2.15

92.

162

2.16

64.

054

4.07

14.

082

4.09

14.

099

4.10

74.

119

4.13

64.

322

4.32

64.

339

4.34

24.

356

4.35

9

5.33

05.

334

5.33

75.

418

5.42

15.

497

5.50

05.

684

5.70

5

6.37

46.

378

7.26

0

Parameter Value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 20

Receiver Gain 36

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.3

Nucleus 1H

4

818-5
打字機文字
2b
Page 5: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.2

5020

.352

20.5

1520

.589

60.9

8466

.199

67.1

0167

.175

68.4

99

76.6

6976

.989

77.3

08

89.4

22

168.

638

169.

579

169.

799

169.

849

170.

034

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 176

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1455.5

Nucleus 13C

5

818-5
打字機文字
2b
Page 6: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.22

3.14

2.92

3.13

3.13

1.14

1.38

1.16

1.19

2.04

1.00

1.99

92.

045

2.08

72.

163

2.17

1

4.03

74.

049

4.06

64.

071

4.09

84.

102

4.25

44.

266

4.28

44.

296

5.25

05.

332

5.33

45.

347

6.07

8

7.26

0

Parameter Value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 16

Receiver Gain 24

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.0

Nucleus 1H

6

818-5
打字機文字
2c
Page 7: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.2

5920

.286

20.3

2920

.382

20.4

74

61.7

6765

.195

68.0

1068

.447

70.2

46

76.6

7977

.000

77.3

19

90.2

48

167.

797

169.

266

169.

433

169.

672

170.

329

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 144

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1459.3

Nucleus 13C

7

818-5
打字機文字
2c
Page 8: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

2.92

3.19

2.79

2.90

2.96

0.96

1.43

1.21

0.94

0.90

1.03

1.00

2.00

72.

025

2.07

62.

098

3.40

74.

083

4.08

84.

113

4.11

94.

240

4.25

24.

271

4.88

84.

913

4.94

55.

065

5.44

85.

472

5.47

45.

497

7.26

0

Parameter Value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 16

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.0

Nucleus 1H

8

818-5
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2d
Page 9: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.3

9920

.459

20.4

98

55.2

48

61.7

25

66.9

4168

.334

69.9

0270

.571

76.6

8177

.000

77.3

19

96.5

70

169.

377

169.

831

169.

897

170.

414

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 168

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1451.3

Nucleus 13C

9

818-5
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2d
818-5
打字機文字
818-5
打字機文字
Page 10: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.04

3.22

2.91

9.09

3.07

0.20

1.14

1.13

0.23

0.24

0.15

0.22

1.95

0.26

0.28

0.33

1.25

0.18

1.00

-0.0

18-0

.016

-0.0

151.

854

1.87

91.

883

2.01

92.

044

2.04

72.

170

2.20

42.

208

2.21

52.

218

3.49

23.

513

3.52

23.

543

3.67

33.

701

3.72

83.

909

3.92

33.

936

3.95

13.

968

3.98

33.

998

4.01

34.

121

4.13

24.

151

4.16

34.

235

4.23

94.

252

4.33

14.

341

4.36

14.

371

4.95

25.

007

5.01

25.

014

5.01

65.

023

5.02

65.

030

5.03

25.

035

5.03

85.

040

5.04

15.

177

5.19

85.

219

5.23

45.

245

5.24

95.

259

5.26

45.

274

5.34

55.

358

5.37

05.

436

5.46

05.

486

5.69

65.

713

6.24

46.

253

7.26

0

Parameter Value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 28

Receiver Gain 26

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.0

Nucleus 1H

10

818-5
打字機文字
2e
Page 11: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.3

9020

.563

20.6

2620

.766

60.4

94

68.5

1669

.161

69.1

87

76.6

8277

.000

77.3

19

89.0

81

168.

920

169.

628

169.

666

170.

023

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 96

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1449.0

Nucleus 13C

11

818-5
打字機文字
2e
Page 12: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.02

2.77

0.52

1.02

0.55

2.83

2.70

3.08

0.62

0.61

2.77

0.50

2.95

2.95

0.37

1.37

1.37

1.21

4.35

1.01

1.30

1.26

1.19

0.37

1.24

0.30

0.17

1.21

1.18

0.21

1.00

-0.0

08-0

.007

1.23

51.

253

1.27

11.

604

1.96

52.

008

2.02

82.

040

2.04

82.

053

2.05

82.

062

2.09

52.

118

2.12

82.

152

2.15

92.

179

3.78

83.

812

3.83

63.

861

3.87

73.

895

3.98

03.

985

3.99

03.

994

4.00

64.

010

4.01

54.

019

4.05

94.

077

4.08

74.

105

4.12

34.

131

4.14

64.

158

4.17

44.

433

4.46

74.

475

4.48

74.

938

4.94

74.

964

4.97

24.

985

4.99

45.

011

5.02

05.

043

5.09

95.

118

5.12

55.

144

5.21

65.

239

5.29

75.

350

5.35

95.

434

5.45

95.

483

5.65

55.

676

6.24

46.

253

7.26

0

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 40

Receiver Gain 48

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5559

Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

Spectral Width 6410.3

Lowest Frequency -799.4

Nucleus 1H

12

818-5
打字機文字
2f
Page 13: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.4

5620

.606

20.7

9820

.906

60.7

0161

.362

66.4

9069

.495

70.6

1170

.913

75.7

2576

.676

76.9

9577

.313

88.8

69

101.

132

168.

877

169.

073

169.

555

169.

874

170.

006

170.

080

170.

243

170.

284

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 248

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1445.9

Nucleus 13C

13

818-5
打字機文字
2f
Page 14: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

0.79

0.76

3.00

0.78

0.96

1.96

0.95

0.95

0.91

0.94

2.65

1.77

1.84

9

2.14

6

2.65

43.

413

3.44

93.

472

3.70

33.

727

3.74

23.

776

3.86

63.

889

4.24

14.

251

4.26

4

4.73

04.

740

5.49

5

7.24

27.

325

7.33

47.

340

7.34

87.

352

7.36

17.

375

7.45

67.

462

7.47

07.

481

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 8

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5559

Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

Spectral Width 6410.3

Lowest Frequency -806.6

Nucleus 1H

14

818-5
打字機文字
4a
Page 15: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

55.8

25

62.8

02

69.1

8371

.832

73.0

5376

.993

77.3

1177

.629

81.1

77

100.

048

102.

194

126.

578

128.

613

129.

548

137.

261

ParametersParameter Value

1 Origin Varian2 Spectrometer vnmrs3 Solvent cdcl34 Temperature 20.05 Pulse Sequence s2pul6 Experiment 1D7 Number of Scans 10728 Receiver Gain 309 Relaxation Delay 2.000010 Acquisition Time 1.310711 Spectrometer Frequency 100.5312 Spectral Width 25000.013 Lowest Frequency -1413.914 Nucleus 13C

15

818-5
打字機文字
4a
Page 16: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

2.89

1.01

1.07

1.07

1.05

1.03

1.02

1.05

0.96

1.00

1.88

1.99

2.77

1.95

1.95

1.87

-0.0

16

1.69

4

2.28

83.

309

3.52

93.

552

3.57

53.

623

3.63

53.

642

3.64

73.

760

3.78

63.

811

4.24

84.

274

4.29

94.

342

4.35

54.

369

4.38

14.

552

4.57

7

5.52

95.

585

5.61

27.

037

7.05

67.

240

7.24

77.

263

7.26

77.

329

7.33

17.

336

7.34

57.

434

7.44

07.

446

7.45

27.

455

7.46

47.

703

7.70

87.

716

7.72

17.

724

7.81

47.

865

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 20

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 1.0000

10 Acquisition Time 2.5559

11 Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

12 Spectral Width 6410.3

13 Lowest Frequency -806.6

14 Nucleus 1H

16

818-5
打字機文字
4b
Page 17: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

18.5

53

53.0

49

65.9

7967

.137

67.6

88

74.1

2274

.440

74.7

5879

.314

81.8

78

99.3

43

120.

757

121.

261

123.

700

125.

206

125.

789

126.

784

127.

115

129.

061

130.

731

131.

627

134.

295

135.

859

165.

006

165.

665

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent D2O

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 1024

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 2.0000

10 Acquisition Time 1.3107

11 Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

12 Spectral Width 25000.0

13 Lowest Frequency -1443.0

14 Nucleus 13C

17

818-5
打字機文字
4b
Page 18: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

5.91

9.21

1.25

1.15

1.03

2.26

1.17

1.14

1.12

1.00

2.87

1.95

0.17

40.

187

0.96

40.

971

3.17

63.

262

3.28

13.

284

3.30

43.

331

3.34

13.

480

3.50

33.

521

3.54

03.

563

3.71

33.

739

3.76

44.

245

4.25

74.

271

4.58

04.

599

5.50

0

7.26

07.

370

7.37

57.

383

7.38

77.

392

7.39

37.

396

7.48

07.

485

7.49

47.

505

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 36

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 1.0000

10 Acquisition Time 2.5559

11 Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

12 Spectral Width 6410.3

13 Lowest Frequency -798.6

14 Nucleus 1H

18

818-5
打字機文字
4c
Page 19: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

-5.2

53-4

.431

17.8

18

25.4

74

66.1

4968

.397

68.8

7471

.501

76.6

8277

.000

77.3

1880

.650

97.3

97

101.

834

126.

247

128.

268

129.

243

136.

808

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 80

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 2.0000

10 Acquisition Time 1.3107

11 Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

12 Spectral Width 25000.0

13 Lowest Frequency -1452.2

14 Nucleus 13C

19

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.00

0.79

0.80

1.06

2.01

0.96

0.87

0.97

0.94

0.93

1.86

2.91

3.95

-0.0

07

1.59

9

2.36

2

2.65

82.

803

3.40

93.

430

3.43

33.

454

3.49

33.

499

3.51

13.

516

4.36

14.

372

4.38

74.

398

4.56

14.

585

5.52

7

7.14

47.

164

7.26

07.

356

7.36

17.

369

7.37

37.

383

7.42

27.

427

7.43

17.

443

7.44

77.

452

7.46

17.

466

7.47

47.

485

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 80

Receiver Gain 39

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -801.5

Nucleus 1H

20

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0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

21.1

26

68.4

4870

.301

72.3

9974

.346

76.6

7376

.991

77.3

0980

.052

88.5

01

101.

758

126.

248

127.

365

128.

292

129.

248

129.

782

133.

471

136.

787

138.

633

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 1204

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1450.9

Nucleus 13C

21

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3.00

1.78

0.96

1.03

0.93

0.95

0.95

0.92

0.93

0.94

1.91

4.89

1.99

2.24

0

2.54

7

3.40

43.

479

3.50

23.

524

3.55

03.

881

3.91

24.

061

4.06

94.

236

4.26

74.

316

4.33

8

5.37

5

6.98

37.

003

7.14

17.

250

7.26

07.

448

7.46

8

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 104

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -846.9

Nucleus 1H

22

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21.2

22

68.6

0069

.232

69.9

1173

.774

75.2

8776

.673

76.9

9177

.309

86.9

34

101.

327

126.

532

128.

144

129.

299

129.

673

134.

228

137.

538

138.

472

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 732

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1446.3

Nucleus 13C

23

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.00

3.19

0.81

3.09

4.40

2.21

1.08

1.06

1.00

4.96

-0.0

03

0.89

2

1.25

11.

437

1.63

71.

905

1.98

62.

079

2.09

42.

144

2.82

53.

395

3.72

03.

736

3.74

43.

763

3.77

33.

792

3.81

9

4.50

84.

559

4.58

94.

610

4.64

04.

849

4.85

84.

875

4.88

44.

904

4.91

35.

127

5.27

65.

299

5.32

4

7.26

07.

289

7.30

57.

311

7.33

77.

344

7.35

0

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 28

Receiver Gain 39

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.3

Nucleus 1H

24

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Page 25: Phosphotungstic acid as a novel acidic catalyst for

0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.6

4020

.775

55.0

68

69.1

7969

.962

70.0

5870

.708

72.9

2173

.500

76.6

8177

.000

77.3

18

96.6

36

127.

496

127.

599

128.

269

137.

658

170.

250

171.

344

176.

837

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 120

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1454.3

Nucleus 13C

25

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.16

2.92

3.11

1.19

1.18

2.08

2.21

0.98

1.02

1.00

2.04

7.45

-0.0

10-0

.004

-0.0

020.

006

0.91

60.

934

0.95

30.

977

0.99

41.

065

1.24

01.

258

1.27

6

1.65

62.

009

2.04

52.

057

2.06

62.

089

2.16

42.

227

2.31

93.

540

3.55

23.

564

3.69

63.

719

3.78

83.

799

3.80

33.

815

4.53

24.

561

4.57

44.

604

4.61

84.

643

4.87

84.

902

4.90

34.

926

5.03

55.

058

5.08

25.

299

7.06

57.

086

7.26

07.

287

7.29

27.

303

7.31

27.

321

7.33

87.

347

7.35

27.

368

7.37

37.

384

7.38

9

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 24

Receiver Gain 39

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.0

Nucleus 1H

26

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20.7

8021

.080

69.8

6869

.934

70.0

1273

.653

76.6

8177

.000

77.3

1878

.441

85.7

58

127.

641

127.

756

127.

980

128.

365

129.

598

133.

351

137.

587

138.

352

169.

519

171.

155

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 80

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1418.8

Nucleus 13C

27

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.04

0.81

2.38

1.18

1.16

1.70

1.79

1.03

2.18

1.12

0.82

1.96

12.9

12.

212.

13

2.15

32.

312

2.33

42.

552

3.43

33.

455

3.46

93.

478

3.50

53.

527

3.64

43.

757

3.77

03.

782

4.56

44.

575

4.61

54.

639

4.72

74.

753

4.76

54.

793

4.89

54.

910

4.92

44.

935

7.04

27.

062

7.11

17.

260

7.29

87.

306

7.31

47.

319

7.32

37.

331

7.33

67.

344

7.35

07.

353

7.36

67.

413

7.42

97.

433

7.45

27.

472

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 64

Receiver Gain 39

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -799.6

Nucleus 1H

28

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21.0

90

70.3

3071

.638

73.6

0175

.310

75.4

5776

.682

77.0

0077

.318

77.9

8980

.386

86.1

2687

.899

127.

665

127.

915

128.

233

128.

369

128.

399

128.

565

129.

634

129.

682

132.

571

137.

727

137.

876

137.

950

138.

105

138.

165

138.

390

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 60

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1446.7

Nucleus 13C

29

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.14

2.97

3.05

0.91

1.11

1.96

1.00

1.79

1.02

1.02

1.00

2.12

4.79

2.09

2.07

42.

082

2.31

32.

611

2.61

32.

617

2.61

92.

620

3.69

63.

709

3.72

13.

774

3.78

43.

796

4.16

34.

171

4.55

64.

568

4.94

24.

950

4.96

74.

974

5.24

25.

267

5.29

1

7.06

07.

080

7.30

07.

318

7.33

47.

350

7.40

17.

421

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 25.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 72

Receiver Gain 39

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5575

Spectrometer Frequency 400.43

Spectral Width 6406.1

Lowest Frequency -800.7

Nucleus 1H

30

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0102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

20.8

9721

.159

29.6

94

67.6

1568

.269

69.5

0773

.794

74.5

0976

.682

76.9

0077

.000

77.3

18

86.4

61

127.

750

127.

879

128.

320

128.

467

129.

643

133.

271

137.

490

138.

315

155.

200

164.

778

169.

455

170.

182

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 448

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1443.0

Nucleus 13C

31

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1.64

3.00

1.13

0.83

1.11

1.02

1.73

0.64

0.78

1.20

3.08

0.87

1.16

0.74

8.39

2.15

52.

165

3.27

53.

293

3.30

13.

497

3.51

93.

537

3.65

63.

670

3.71

63.

723

3.74

14.

065

4.07

3

4.55

24.

558

4.56

54.

573

4.77

3

5.29

15.

299

5.32

35.

325

5.34

9

7.27

47.

290

7.30

67.

311

7.32

67.

339

7.34

27.

361

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 40

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5559

Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

Spectral Width 6410.3

Lowest Frequency -799.4

Nucleus 1H

32

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20.9

53

61.3

76

64.5

0369

.378

70.0

1370

.261

70.4

1873

.498

73.6

0173

.646

74.5

1276

.682

77.0

0077

.318

91.8

41

95.8

42

127.

942

127.

976

128.

455

128.

485

137.

131

137.

300

171.

784

171.

906

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 208

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1443.1

Nucleus 13C

33

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

2.99

3.00

1.09

4.17

1.25

2.26

2.16

2.07

2.14

4.75

2.23

2.06

-0.0

02

1.90

8

2.29

2

2.91

23.

756

3.78

93.

811

3.83

03.

841

3.85

53.

867

4.23

94.

265

4.29

14.

561

4.59

14.

608

4.63

7

5.62

35.

645

5.64

95.

652

5.67

15.

679

7.01

57.

035

7.26

07.

277

7.29

77.

327

7.33

57.

344

7.35

37.

371

7.73

57.

743

7.74

97.

757

7.85

37.

861

7.86

67.

874

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 28

Receiver Gain 58

Relaxation Delay 1.0000

Acquisition Time 2.5559

Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

Spectral Width 6410.3

Lowest Frequency -799.4

Nucleus 1H

34

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13.9

02

20.5

3420

.646

21.1

26

52.5

8453

.585

70.1

7971

.027

73.6

8774

.281

76.6

7676

.994

77.3

1278

.257

83.1

79

123.

539

123.

640

127.

506

127.

695

127.

790

128.

419

129.

603

131.

164

131.

588

133.

454

134.

143

134.

337

137.

681

138.

348

167.

245

167.

824

171.

072

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 240

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1445.5

Nucleus 13C

35

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3.15

2.85

9.02

3.01

3.03

3.09

1.08

1.00

2.46

1.19

1.06

1.06

2.05

1.00

1.07

1.03

1.01

1.09

2.02

3.07

3.01

0.93

1.04

2.01

2.02

0.07

00.

073

0.87

51.

861

2.14

93.

246

3.26

53.

271

3.28

63.

291

3.29

53.

329

3.61

23.

623

3.69

53.

718

3.74

13.

766

3.90

53.

928

3.95

24.

182

4.20

34.

208

4.22

94.

250

4.28

04.

361

4.36

94.

386

4.39

94.

457

4.47

74.

876

4.89

94.

902

4.92

55.

490

5.51

15.

517

5.81

95.

842

5.84

45.

868

7.19

17.

207

7.21

17.

260

7.26

67.

280

7.28

47.

299

7.30

37.

313

7.31

77.

353

7.35

97.

367

7.37

17.

376

7.38

07.

437

7.44

27.

451

7.46

27.

695

7.70

27.

708

7.71

67.

822

7.83

07.

836

7.84

3

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 88

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 1.0000

10 Acquisition Time 2.5559

11 Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

12 Spectral Width 6410.3

13 Lowest Frequency -799.0

14 Nucleus 1H

36

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-100102030405060708090100110120130140150160170180190200f1 (ppm)

-5.3

86-4

.580

17.7

6220

.371

21.1

4225

.379

55.4

6865

.795

66.2

7467

.258

68.5

2469

.514

72.4

3172

.683

74.1

8574

.583

76.6

8277

.000

77.3

1978

.840

96.7

2598

.156

101.

503

123.

435

126.

095

127.

257

127.

395

128.

125

129.

096

131.

206

134.

247

136.

628

137.

787

169.

232

170.

053

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 2016

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 2.0000

10 Acquisition Time 1.3107

11 Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

12 Spectral Width 25000.0

13 Lowest Frequency -1441.8

14 Nucleus 13C

37

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

2.412.83

9.01

2.88

4.60

2.292.371.02

3.341.101.05

1.151.17

1.101.07

1.23

1.983.102.854.672.262.932.95

3.29

03.

314

3.33

23.

349

3.36

93.

393

3.42

13.

441

3.46

53.

697

3.70

93.

723

3.73

53.

746

3.75

93.

770

3.79

53.

818

3.83

93.

863

3.88

84.

041

4.06

64.

316

4.34

34.

367

4.39

34.

413

4.47

14.

489

4.59

54.

622

4.85

44.

882

4.99

25.

020

5.52

45.

545

5.57

05.

847

5.87

15.

896

7.02

57.

040

7.24

07.

257

7.28

07.

388

7.39

97.

459

7.48

17.

486

7.49

57.

503

7.51

17.

585

7.59

27.

598

7.60

57.

727

7.73

47.

739

7.74

87.

755

7.79

17.

815

7.83

77.

848

7.86

3

ParametersParameter Value

1 Origin Varian2 Spectrometer vnmrs3 Solvent cdcl34 Temperature 20.05 Pulse Sequence s2pul6 Experiment 1D7 Number of Scans 928 Receiver Gain 309 Relaxation Delay 1.000010 Acquisition Time 2.555911 Spectrometer Frequency 399.7612 Spectral Width 6410.313 Lowest Frequency -791.214 Nucleus 1H

38

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-5.397

-4.206

17.891

20.571

25.623

30.913

55.226

66.240

68.048

68.530

68.649

69.948

74.245

74.850

75.377

76.877

77.195

77.514

77.653

79.186

82.612

97.121

98.178

101.664

123.510

125.965

126.061

126.100

126.285

126.734

127.653

127.711

127.827

127.975

128.164

128.282

128.341

129.204

133.038

133.278

134.168

135.531

136.948

137.626

170.217

ParametersParameter Value

1 Origin Varian2 Spectrometer vnmrs3 Solvent cdcl34 Temperature 20.05 Pulse Sequence s2pul6 Experiment 1D7 Number of Scans 13608 Receiver Gain 309 Relaxation Delay 2.000010 Acquisition Time 1.310711 Spectrometer Frequency 100.5312 Spectral Width 25000.013 Lowest Frequency -1443.114 Nucleus 13C

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3.07

2.83

9.70

3.00

2.97

1.08

2.43

2.11

2.36

1.04

1.92

2.14

1.03

1.06

1.08

0.83

1.09

2.12

3.06

1.98

3.55

2.39

2.12

2.20

0.01

00.

074

0.86

5

1.56

7

1.89

01.

971

3.19

63.

242

3.45

33.

706

3.71

73.

731

3.74

23.

774

3.83

13.

986

4.26

34.

273

4.35

24.

365

4.37

34.

378

4.39

94.

525

4.88

84.

914

4.93

2

5.48

85.

525

5.54

25.

821

5.84

75.

870

6.94

16.

952

6.95

86.

964

7.21

17.

213

7.21

87.

224

7.22

97.

260

7.26

47.

354

7.35

97.

367

7.37

17.

448

7.45

37.

462

7.47

17.

632

7.63

97.

645

7.65

37.

760

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer mercury

Solvent CDCl3

Temperature 29.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 80

Receiver Gain 20

Relaxation Delay 0.0000

Acquisition Time 2.8000

Spectrometer Frequency 400.44

Spectral Width 6006.0

Lowest Frequency -476.4

Nucleus 1H

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17.7

4120

.535

20.8

3425

.498

55.1

98

66.2

3166

.312

67.8

4768

.602

69.7

8573

.580

74.0

7274

.379

76.0

5776

.675

76.9

9377

.311

79.1

18

97.0

2398

.190

101.

653

123.

523

126.

204

127.

529

127.

839

128.

231

128.

307

129.

159

134.

202

136.

839

137.

124

169.

711

170.

193

Parameter value

Origin Varian

Spectrometer vnmrs

Solvent cdcl3

Temperature 20.0

Pulse Sequence s2pul

Experiment 1D

Number of Scans 612

Receiver Gain 30

Relaxation Delay 2.0000

Acquisition Time 1.3107

Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

Spectral Width 25000.0

Lowest Frequency -1443.2

Nucleus 13C

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

2.94

3.01

9.05

3.00

1.07

1.09

1.08

1.09

1.00

3.10

1.04

1.04

1.07

1.00

2.08

1.06

1.09

6.02

4.02

2.01

2.00

0.06

00.

071

0.84

8

1.88

13.

179

3.19

83.

203

3.22

23.

476

3.50

03.

557

3.58

03.

693

3.71

83.

737

3.76

04.

052

4.06

34.

229

4.24

34.

369

4.39

14.

395

4.41

64.

517

4.53

6

5.48

55.

522

5.55

35.

574

5.87

35.

897

5.92

27.

260

7.33

97.

344

7.35

57.

373

7.38

67.

432

7.43

77.

447

7.45

67.

473

7.47

87.

666

7.67

37.

679

7.68

77.

842

7.85

07.

855

7.86

3

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 52

8 Receiver Gain 18

9 Relaxation Delay 1.0000

10 Acquisition Time 2.5559

11 Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

12 Spectral Width 6410.3

13 Lowest Frequency -797.8

14 Nucleus 1H

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-5.3

24-4

.543

17.6

5520

.460

25.3

61

55.3

74

66.0

4066

.340

67.4

1168

.228

68.4

5969

.679

76.6

8177

.000

77.3

1878

.865

79.0

1280

.614

97.6

8099

.821

101.

080

101.

478

123.

359

125.

868

126.

161

128.

014

128.

111

129.

037

131.

249

134.

084

136.

779

136.

930

170.

010

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 440

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 2.0000

10 Acquisition Time 1.3107

11 Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

12 Spectral Width 25000.0

13 Lowest Frequency -1454.3

14 Nucleus 13C

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-0.50.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.59.09.510.0f1 (ppm)

3.03

3.04

9.06

3.13

3.10

3.08

3.01

1.36

1.03

1.24

1.25

1.21

1.21

1.17

1.21

1.18

1.17

1.15

2.73

1.04

1.00

3.05

2.30

0.13

10.

146

0.91

3

1.95

71.

966

1.97

52.

054

3.28

93.

308

3.31

33.

332

3.58

63.

610

3.63

53.

658

3.77

03.

848

3.85

44.

058

4.06

84.

239

4.58

44.

604

4.72

64.

746

5.06

15.

133

5.15

7

5.52

1

7.26

07.

315

7.31

87.

326

7.33

27.

423

7.43

27.

442

7.44

7

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 24

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 1.0000

10 Acquisition Time 2.5559

11 Spectrometer Frequency 399.76

12 Spectral Width 6410.3

13 Lowest Frequency -806.6

14 Nucleus 1H

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-5.3

35-4

.466

17.7

5220

.460

20.4

9220

.563

25.3

91

61.4

3466

.356

67.8

6868

.346

68.3

8271

.397

71.6

4572

.694

76.6

8177

.000

77.3

1879

.123

79.4

18

97.5

2010

0.95

010

1.21

5

125.

875

128.

079

129.

100

136.

919

169.

194

169.

299

170.

199

170.

539

Parameter Value

1 Origin Varian

2 Spectrometer vnmrs

3 Solvent cdcl3

4 Temperature 20.0

5 Pulse Sequence s2pul

6 Experiment 1D

7 Number of Scans 2408

8 Receiver Gain 30

9 Relaxation Delay 2.0000

10 Acquisition Time 1.3107

11 Spectrometer Frequency 100.53

12 Spectral Width 25000.0

13 Lowest Frequency -1451.3

14 Nucleus 13C

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