phoenix convention center phoenix, arizona chp using combustion turbines track 6 integrated...
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Phoenix Convention Center • Phoenix, Arizona
CHP using Combustion Turbines
Track 6 Integrated Energy “Combined Heat & Power”
Chris LyonsSolar Turbines Incorporated
August 17, 2015
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade2
Solar has Extensive Experience with CHP
Over 15,000 Units Installed Worldwide
Over 2.0 Billion Operating Hours
Over 8000 Generator Packages
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade3
Typical Gas Turbine CHP
AIR INLETFILTER
DIVERTERVALVE
GASTURBINE
GENERATOR
EXHAUSTBYPASSSILENCER
SUPPLE-MENTARYBURNER
HEATRECOVERYSTEAMGENERATOR(HRSG)
EXHAUSTSILENCER
PROCESSSTEAM
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
CHP is Everywhere!
4,345 CHP sites
83,025 MW installed capacity
Saves 1.8 quads of fuel each year
Avoids 241 MMT of CO2 each year
80% of capacity-industrial
70% of capacity-natural gas fired
Source: EPA CHP Partnership
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
Combustion Turbines Used Extensively in CHP
Source: DOE CHP Installation Database, 2014
Boiler/ Steam Turbine
32%
Combined Cycle52%
Combustion Turbine
12%
Recip.Engine
3%WHP1% Other*
0.003%Boiler/Steam
Turbine 735 Sites
Combined Cycle
225 Sites
Combus-tion
Turbine 446 SitesRecip-
rocating Engine 2,304 Sites
Fuel Cell 170 Sites
Micro-turbine 362 Sites
WHP 78 Sites
Other* 25 Sites
* Other includes microturbines and fuel cells
Capacity Sites
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade6
CHP is also Chilled Water & Energy Storage
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade7
Why Consider CHP?
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade
CO2 Emissions Reductions from CHP
Power Plant
15MWe
100,000 pphSteamBoiler
Power Station Fuel(U.S. Fossil Mix)
186Lb/MMBtu
117Lb/MMBtu
Boiler Fuel (Gas)
117Lb/MMBtu
CHP Fuel (Gas)
CO2 Emissions
100k Tons/yr CO2 Emissions
62k Tons/yr
…TOTAL ANNUAL CO2 EMISSIONS…193k Tons 100k Tons
CO2 Emissions
131k Tons/yr
Conventional Generation Combined Heat & PowerTitan 130 Gas Turbine Efficiency: 31%
Steam
Efficiency: 80%
Efficiency: 75% HHV
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade9
CHP is Environmentally Good!
Source:DOE/EE-0779 August 2012
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade10
US Natural Gas is Good for CHP
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade11
Can Use Renewable Fuels
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade12
Design Considerations for CHP
Heat to Power: 1.5:1
Heat to Power:6.5:1
Supplementary Firing
unfired
2,800 ºF
Combustion Turbine Market
Reciprocating Engine Market
Boiler Use
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade13
FDA CHP Site
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade14
FDA Expansion at White Oak
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade15
29 Palms Marine Base
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade16
Portsmouth Naval Yard
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade17
Ft. Bragg Army Base
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade18
Balboa Hospital with UESC
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade19
North Side Chicago VA Hospital
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade20
West Side Chicago VA Hospital
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade21
Lackland Air Force Base CHP
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade22
San Diego VA Hospital CHP
Energy Exchange: Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade23
We are Here to Support You!
Chris LyonsPhone: 1-858-694-6586
Email: [email protected]