petroleum prospectivity of selabangka and the … · 2019. 12. 18. · abuki-1 well mesozoic oil...
TRANSCRIPT
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PETROLEUM PROSPECTIVITY OF SELABANGKA AND THE ADJACENT AREA – Preliminary Study –
“PENYIAPAN REKOMENDASI WK MIGAS SELABANGKA”
Bandung, 10th December 2019
By:
Muhammad Firdaus
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2
INTRODUCTION
SELABANGKA OFF-SHORE SUMMARY
REGIONAL GEOLOGY
MANUI BASIN
ANALOGY TO SURFACE
CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION
Outline
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Introduction
Aims • To identify the Petroleum System Elements and possible plays,
leads, and prospects within Selabangka (Manui Basin) and Surrounding Areas
• To build our understanding of Late Miocene Transgressive Sequence in Selabangka (Manui Basin) and its correlation to Petroleum System
About the Study • Integrated sedimentology, paleotology,
and stratigraphy, from outcrop to Subsurface (Well, Seismic, Gravity).
Oil and Gas Seep in SE Sulawesi.
ABUKI-1 WELL
Mesozoic Oil
Torete Oil Seep
M/z 191 Triterpane
M/z 191 Triterpane
Kolo Atas Oil Seep
Wosu Oil Seep
M/z 191 Triterpane
16 LS 10
Residual Gravity Map
Tertiery Oil
Seismic Acquisition 2018
Oil Seep
Gas Seep
Research Area
Selabangka area
Manui area
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SEISMIC AND WELL DATA
• 2D PSTM Manui Area that covers an area of 51.3 x 44.5 KM .
• Has NE-SW and NW-SE trending in-lines spaced at 25 m and the NE-SW trending cross-lines spaced at 12.5 m.
• Provides high-quality image from seafloor to around 5s TWT.
• The Miocene Transgressive Sequence has a vertical seismic resolution of appr 10-30m.
• Abuki-1 Well : TD 7347 ft (KB), Reached Early Miocene Sequence (TD)
Data Set & Workflow
SEISMIC ATTRIBUTE EXTRACTIONS
1. Variance : highlight geological relief/fabrics,e.g., faults, channels, and sedimentary contacts
2. RMS amplitude : emphasizes acoustic impedance change within a specified interval
SEISMIC ATTRIBUTE EXTRACTIONS
3. Max magnitude : Illustrates the variaton of the max amplitude within a specific interval
4. Edge-detection attribute : highlights geological relief
Location Map with Seismic & Well availability
: Seismic Acquisition - 2018
Selabangka Offshore
Area
Manui Area
Kendari
Abuki-1
: Study Area (general)
: Study Area (focus)
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SELABANGKA OFFSHORE
5
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A
B
N
C
D
C D
A B
Regional Cross Section
S E L A B A N G K A O F F - S H O R E
TERTIERY - RECENT PACKAGE
BASEMENT ?
BASEMENT ?
TERTIERY - RECENT PACKAGE
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Miocene Carbonate on wrench-related structure Play A B
Top Miocene Carbonate Depth Map
A
B
S E L A B A N G K A O F F - S H O R E
Lead 3 : • 3 mmbo Oil (P50) • 5.5 mmcf Gas (P50)
1 2
3
BPKKA Pertamina (1996)
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MANUI BASIN
8
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Tectonostratigraphy of South East Sulawesi
Hall and Sevastjanova (2012)
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Middle – Late Mioecene Paleogeography
The Jurassic comprehensive stratigraphic column of the North Carnarvon Basin (Chongzhi, et.al, 2013)
Paleogeographic maps compiled from Chongzhi, et.al., 2013
High-Land Terestrial Influx Important for Source Rock Second Neogene Rollback (12.5-7 Ma; Hall, 2002) gave accommodation space for Deposition of Miocene Marine Transgressive Sequence
Nugraha and Hall (2018)
Nugraha and Hall (2018)
: Abuki-1 Well
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Abuki 1 Well
Figure 3. Oblique Views of Edge-detection attribute map of the Pliensbachian Maximum Flooding Surface (JP-MFS, Figure 3a, b, c); Detailed interpretation of fault architecture of WA484P-3D seismic survey area with schematic fault displacement profile (Figure 3d); Representative seismic section of the WA484P-3D seismic survey with detailed interpretation showing structural and stratigraphic architecture (Figure 3e). JP = Pliensbachian; JO = Oxfordian; KV = Valanginian; MFS = Maximum Flooding Surface; SB = Sequence Boundary; ES = Erosive Surface; J1-6 represent horizons picked within the Jurassic deltaic succession from older to younger.
Middle-Late Miocene
M. Miocene
E. Pliocene
E. Pliocene
L. Pliocene
Pleistocene -
Recent
AGE
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Electrofacies – Abuki 1 Well
Figure 3. Oblique Views of Edge-detection attribute map of the Pliensbachian Maximum Flooding Surface (JP-MFS, Figure 3a, b, c); Detailed interpretation of fault architecture of WA484P-3D seismic survey area with schematic fault displacement profile (Figure 3d); Representative seismic section of the WA484P-3D seismic survey with detailed interpretation showing structural and stratigraphic architecture (Figure 3e). JP = Pliensbachian; JO = Oxfordian; KV = Valanginian; MFS = Maximum Flooding Surface; SB = Sequence Boundary; ES = Erosive Surface; J1-6 represent horizons picked within the Jurassic deltaic succession from older to younger.
Marginal Marine Estuarine Sequence
M I D D L E - L A T E M I O C E N E
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Chrono Stratigraphy / Seismic Stratigraphy
Nugraha and Hall (2018) A
B
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No interval has entered Maturity Window
Ro History Shows no Interval of sequence reached Ro 0.6
TOC dan Pyrolisis Result (from fieldwork Ebuny 2018)
Source Rock Evaluation
Five samples from Abuki-1 Well yielded TOC values (1.06-3.74%) (Eq. to Middle – Late Miocene Sequence.)
No Sample ID
General Lithology
TOC (%)
S1 S2 S3 PY Tmax (C)
PI PC HI OI
Mg/g
1 Ba 03 Shale, browhnish grey, oxydized, non-calc
0.64 0.04
0.14 0.23 0.18 558 0.22 0.01 22 36
2 Ba 24 Shale, brownish grey, oxydized, non-calc
1.31 0.04
0.09 0.34 0.13 487 0.31 0.01 7 26
3 Ba 60 Shale, dark grey, calc.
2.99 0.05
0.15 0.24 0.2 526 0.25 0.02 5 8
Three samples from Fieldwork yielded TOC values (0.64-2.99%) (Eq. to Middle – Late Miocene Sequence.)
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Reservoir Potential
Tunjukin studi yang states estuarine deposit sangat potential jadi reservoir
Hasil Petrofisik Abuki-1 khusus untuk interval Langkawola unit.
ɸ T 26-30%
ɸ eff 13-21%
Abuki-1 Well : Vclay, Porosity, Water Saturation (Fm. Langkawola) • Penentuan Vclay dengan
nilai GR
• Penentuan porositas dengan model Neutron Density
• Penentuan Sw menggunakan persamaan Indonesian water saturation, dengan parameter:
a = 0.62
m = 2.13
n = 2
• Poor HC Shows di kedalaman,
5370 ftMD 5431 ftMD 5436 ftMD 5522 ftMD 5524 ftMD 5925 ftMD
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Petrophysical Result Summary from Abuki-1
Formasi Facies Interval Kedalaman
(ftMD)
Volume Lempung Rata-rata
Porositas Total
Rata-rata
Porositas Efektif
Rata-rata
Saturasi Air Rata-rata
Lan
gkaw
ola
Upper Shoreface 5368.5 5478 0.46 0.28 0.15 0.69
Lower Shoreface 5478 5553.5 0.52 0.28 0.13 0.73
Upper Shoreface 5553.5 5582.5 0.35 0.29 0.19 0.69
Lower Shoreface 5582.5 5638 0.41 0.3 0.17 0.6
Beach 5674.5 5745 0.38 0.28 0.18 0.61
Washover 5745 5818.5 0.44 0.30 0.17 0.66
Tidal Channel 5829 5946.5 0.39 0.28 0.17 0.63
Tidal Channel 5946.5 6015.5 0.50 0.24 0.14 0.67
Tidal Channel 6066.5 6256 0.47 0.27 0.15 0.65
Meander Fluvial 6256 6339 0.46 0.26 0.15 0.61
Fluvial Floodplain 6339 6501.5 0.39 0.26 0.16 0.54
Braided Fluvial 6501.5 6532.5 0.44 0.25 0.17 0.54
Fluvial Floodplain 6532.5 6610 0.37 0.32 0.21 0.37
• Poor HC Shows :
5370 ftMD 5431 ftMD 5436 ftMD 5522 ftMD 5524 ftMD 5925 ftMD
Reservoir Potential
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A
B Seismic 2D line [M88-40A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV] Seismic 2D line [M89-22_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV_ASSO]
26691
23361
19981
16671
13331
9991
6671
3341
2531
5841
9151
12441
15771
19121
22461
25751
M88-26_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-26_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 33M89-41_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV
Composite line 30M88-20A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
M88-40_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV Composite line 56M88-17A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 43Composite line 35
M88-13_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-13_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
TRACELINE
0
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-5500
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-6500
0
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-6500
0
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-5500
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-6500
C
D
C D
Key Cross Section Seismic 2D line [M89-14B_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV] Seismic 2D line [M89-53_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV_ASSO]
20271
13491
6771
15901
12591
9291
5941
2641
10191
55361
10741
4171
D-24_ABUKI_PT PAC_02011990_MVD-25_ABUKI_PT PAC_02011990_MV
Composite line 45M89-20_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV
Composite line 42 M88-43A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-43A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 42M88-48A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 37Composite line 37
MANUI SW-NEComposite line 48
Composite line 55Composite line 54
TRACELINE
-500
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-3500
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-4500
-5000
-5500
-6000
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-6000
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-5500
-6000
A B
: Top M-L Miocene: Top E-M Miocene: Top Base Miocene (Basement?)
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Base Miocene
M-L Miocene E-M Miocene
Time Map
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Depth Map Base Miocene
M-L Miocene E-M Miocene
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Leads Map
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18691
17351
16041
14711
13371
12031
10701
9361
8031
6701
5361
4031
2701
M88-23_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-23_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
M88-21_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV02M88-21_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV02
M88-19_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-19_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
M88-17_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-17_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
M88-15A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-15A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
TRACELINE
0
-500
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-2500
-3000
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-4000
-4500
-5000
-5500
A B
A
B
: Top M-L Miocene: Top E-M Miocene: Top Base Miocene (Basement?)
Migration Pathways
Recommended Well
Play Element
Trap Faulted Anticlinal Nose
Seal Holocene-Early Pliocene Boepinang Siltstone-Claystone
Source Late Miocene Sequence
Reservoir Late Miocene Sequence
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31661
28991
26311
23661
21001
18341
15681
13031
10351
7691
5031
2371
11
Composite line 44M88-38_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 33M88-11_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 56 M88-43A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-43A_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Manui SE-NWM89-26_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV
TRACELINE
0
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A B
A
B : Top M-L Miocene: Top E-M Miocene: Top Base Miocene (Basement?)
Play Element
Trap Faulted Anticlinal Nose
Seal Holocene-Early Pliocene Boepinang Siltstone-Claystone
Source Late Miocene Sequence
Reservoir Late Miocene Sequence
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Seismic 2D line [M88-41_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV] Seismic 2D line [M89-24_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV_ASSO]
14451
12771
11111
9441
7761
6101
4441
15581
13911
12261
10601
8941
7281
5611
3951
2301
M88-26_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVComposite line 42 M88-23_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
Composite line 33 MANUI SW-NE Composite line 30
M89-53_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV_ASSOM89-53_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV Composite line 42
M89-11_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV_ASSOComposite line 43
M88-13_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MVM88-13_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011988_MV
M89-01_MANUI_GEOSIN_01011989_MV
TRACELINE
0
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0
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A B
A
B
: Top M-L Miocene: Top E-M Miocene: Top Base Miocene (Basement?)
Play Element
Trap Faulted Anticlinal Nose
Seal Holocene-Early Pliocene Boepinang Siltstone-Claystone
Source Late Miocene Sequence
Reservoir Late Miocene Sequence
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Sub-surface Analogue to Surface ?
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Triassic Toronipa member from Meluhu Fm (TRJm)
Recent Study indicates this member has
an age of Middle-Late Miocene (from palinology assemblage)
: Palinology Sample Point
REVISED GEOLOGICAL MAP
Toronipa Member of Meluhu Fm
Abuki-1 Well
: Exploration Well
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Polen – Recent Age Determination from Fieldwork Data
A & B. Florschuetzia meridionalis, C & D. Florschuetzia levipoli, E & F. Florschuetzia trilobata, G. Rhizophora sp., H. Myrtaceae pollen, I. Shorea type, J. Podocarpus spp., and K. Tricolporites sp.
Florschuetzia Meridionalis Zone indicates age of “Middle Miocene – Late Miocene”, Eq. to N11-N18 (Lelono et al., 1996; Lelono, 2007).
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Analogue to Surface Depositional model of Middle to Late Miocene deposits in Toronipa peninsula:
wave-dominated estuarine
1 7 3
4
6
2
5
10 11
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Fluvial – Meandering System
Cross-Bedded Stratified Sandstone
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CONCLUSION
1. Selabangka Offshore area is not recommended for Hydrocarbon Exploration as it is located in a high risk region (very deep area), Thin sediment package, Inadequate Source rock, and has a low potential accumulation.
Aims • To identify the Petroleum System Elements within
Selabangka Basin and Surrounding Areas • To build our understanding of Late Miocene
Transgressive Sequence of Manui Area and its correlation to Petroleum System
2. Manui Basin is recommended to continue for the future exploration because it has evidence of active petroleum system and possible accumulation
3. Petroleum System Elements Within Manui Basin: • Source Rock and Reservoir : Intraformational Middle-Late
Miocene Transgressive Sequence
• Trap and Seal : Anticlinal Strucutral Nose, with Boepinang Siltstone as Seal
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RECOMMENDATION
FIELD-WORK: 1. Composite Stratigraphic
Section of Middle-Late Miocene Outcrop.
DESKWORK 1. HC accumulation
/sweetspot by Seismic Attributes
2. Detailed Seismic Stratigraphy to constrain more detail of paleogeographic map (per-interval)
3. Property’s Surface to Sub-Surface Correllation
LAB-WORK 1. Rock Characterization
using pore geometry structure (Middle-Late Miocene Unit)
2. Re-Analysis samples from Abuki-1 Well
3. Oil to SR correlation 4. Biostratigraphy
Evaluation.
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THANK YOU
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34
Hall (2019)
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Hall (2019)
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Hall (2019)
36
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