perugia, italy 20.09.05 reducing the noise in geo600 joshua smith for the geo 600 team

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Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in Reducing the Noise in GEO600 GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

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Page 1: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Perugia, Italy 20.09.05

Reducing the Noise in GEO600Reducing the Noise in GEO600

Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Page 2: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Noise Projections: hPNoise Projections: hP

Page 3: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Noise Projections: hQNoise Projections: hQ

Page 4: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Non-stationary NoiseNon-stationary Noise

At best the noise is very close to the Projections

Page 5: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Shot + Dark NoiseShot + Dark Noise

Page 6: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

MI Detection Noises: PMI Detection Noises: P

Page 7: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

MI Detection Noises: QMI Detection Noises: Q

Page 8: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Optimal h(t) Optimal h(t) Shot Noise Shot NoiseCombination optimized for SNR of h given:

hP = h + nP hQ = h + nQ

Page 9: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Shot Noise: Next stepsShot Noise: Next steps Shot model: 5W to MPR, 7kW @ BS Currently have: 2W to MPR, 1.5-2kW @ BS Expect to be: sqrt(7/1.5) to sqrt(7/2) = 2.2 to 1.9 above design (just from cavity power)

Are currently about factor 4 from design levelo 10s of % from optimizations, reduction of dark noiseo rest (perhaps sqrt(2)) not yet understood

Next Week: Replace Laser Increase input laser power from 5W to 10W This will give sqrt(2), for the rest perhaps:

o Search for losses in power-recycling cavityo Reduce loss in modecleaners?

Page 10: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Signal Recycling LongitudinalSignal Recycling Longitudinal

More aggressive filtering to reach design below 100Hz

Page 11: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Laser Power NoiseLaser Power Noise

• Investigate quality of current signal after second modecleaner

• Use Input Port as error-signal for power stabilization 2nd/3rd loop

Page 12: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

MI Fast Auto-alignmentMI Fast Auto-alignment

• Implemented digital fast auto-alignment this week!

• Will allow aggressive filtering like that used in the SR loop

Page 13: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Oscillator Phase NoiseOscillator Phase Noise

-Wenzel specs = -165dBc @ 1kHz

-Unable to measure better than 15dB above OPN in current setup

- Better RF setup aims to be limited by phase noise from oscillator

- Possible reduction of coupling coefficient with increased MI loop gain

Page 14: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Michelson Diff. LongitudinalMichelson Diff. Longitudinal

-Required factor for fast path by whitening, bias reduction?

-Intermediate Mass FB not front-end limited, improve servo, possibly digital steeper low-passing above ~40Hz ?

Page 15: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Nonlinear Actuator: Up-conNonlinear Actuator: Up-con

Page 16: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Nonlinear Actuator: BeatsNonlinear Actuator: Beats

Page 17: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Nonlinear Noise vs. Bias 600VNonlinear Noise vs. Bias 600V

Page 18: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Nonlinear Noise vs. Bias 60VNonlinear Noise vs. Bias 60V

Page 19: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Nonlinear Noise vs Bias VNonlinear Noise vs Bias V

Further decrease in bias not optimal !

Page 20: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Summary Summary

Shot Noise (4x above design) sqrt(2) from power increase, 10-20% from modulation depth, etc. o Something else needed. Decrease finesse of MCs?

Oscillator Phase Noise Improved RF distribution to ensure –165dBc @ 1kHz limit from oscillatoro More MI gain

Michelson More whitening, noise mitigation slow path Signal Recycling Increased digital filtering Laser Power Use MIC VIS in-loop Auto-alignment Digital servo allows more aggressive

noise filtering

Shot Noise (4x above design) sqrt(2) from power increase, 10-20% from modulation depth, etc. o Something else needed. Decrease finesse of MCs?

Oscillator Phase Noise Improved RF distribution to ensure –165dBc @ 1kHz limit from oscillatoro More MI gain

Michelson More whitening, noise mitigation slow path Signal Recycling Increased digital filtering Laser Power Use MIC VIS in-loop Auto-alignment Digital servo allows more aggressive

noise filtering

Page 21: Perugia, Italy 20.09.05 Reducing the Noise in GEO600 Joshua Smith for the GEO 600 team

Joshua Smith, Perugia, Italy

20.09.05

Optical LayoutOptical Layout