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Perspectives on Distributed Systems Research Gurdip Singh Syracuse University

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Page 1: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

PerspectivesonDistributedSystemsResearch

Gurdip SinghSyracuseUniversity

Page 2: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

ComputerSystemsResearch(CSR)

SystemsResearch

Page 3: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

ComputerSystemsResearch(CSR)

SystemsResearch

InfrastructureResilience(CRISP)

SmartandConnectedHealth

SmartandAutonomousSystems

SmartandConnected

Communities

CyberPhysicalSystems(CPS)

SmartBuildings

IntelligentTransportation

PersonalizedHealthcare

Page 4: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

- Largescale,Complexandheterogeneous

Page 5: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

• Scalability

Page 6: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

• Scalability• Heterogeneity

- Devices- Networktechnologies- Middleware- Applications- Infrastructures

Page 7: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

Page 8: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

• Scalability• Heterogeneity• Data

Page 9: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

DriversforSystemsResearch

• Scalability• Heterogeneity• Data• Anywhere,anytime

UnplannedScenarios• Unknownenvironments• Extremeevents• …

PlannedScenarios• Failures,DisconnectedOperations• RemoteLocations• …

Page 10: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

Techniques/Approaches

• EdgeComputing Problemsaddressed:§ Locality§ Scale§ Real-timeResponse§ Disconnectedoperations§ …

Challenges:§ Decentralizedmaintenance§ Graceful-degradation§ Sharinginfrastructure§ …

http://iot.eng.wayne.edu/edge/NSFEdgeWorkshopReport.pdfsource:http://computerworld.de

Page 11: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

Techniques/Approaches

• EdgeComputing• Exploitingcommonalities

- Devicelevelsharing- Middlewarelevelsharing- Applicationlevelsharing

§ Staticcomposition§ Dynamiccomposition

Page 12: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

Techniques/Approaches

• EdgeComputing• Exploitingcommonalities• ExploitingApplicationSemantics

ApplicationsØQoS/MissioncriticalapplicationsØCustomizablemiddleware

MiddlewareServices

variabilities

Page 13: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

Techniques/Approaches

• EdgeComputing• Exploitingcommonalities• ExploitingApplicationSemantics• Computingincontext

Karaman 2015

Page 14: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

Techniques/Approaches

• EdgeComputing• Exploitingcommonalities• ApplicationSemantics• Computingincontext

MiddlewareServices

Infrastructure(context)

Application

Page 15: Perspectives on Distributed Systems Researchesaule/NSF-PI-CSR-2017-website/talk_sl… · Computer Systems Research (CSR) Systems Research Infrastructure Resilience (CRISP) Smart and

ComputerSystemsResearch(CSR)

Conclusion

InfrastructureResilience(CRISP)

SmartandConnectedHealth

SmartandAutonomousSystems

SmartandConnected

Communities

CyberPhysicalSystems(CPS)

SmartBuildings

IntelligentTransportation

PersonalizedHealthcare