Principlesof Permaculture.

Bayan Ulgii, Outer Mongolia 2011

The Problem is The Solution.

(Everything works both ways)

Attitudinal Principles:

Attitudinal Principles:

Quality of thought =

Quality of yield.

(Permaculture is information & imagination intensive)

Use small and slow solutions.

(Long & protracted thought rather than thoughtless & careless actions)

Attitudinal Principles:

1. Relative Location.Design Principles:

2. Multifunction.Design Principles:

3. Backup major functions.Design Principles:

4. Energy-e cient planning.Design Principles:

5. Use biological resources.Design Principles:

6. Cycle energy.Design Principles:

7. Small-scale intensive systems.Design Principles:

8. Accelerate succession and evolution.

Design Principles:

9. Encourage diversity.Design Principles:

10. Edge E ect.Design Principles: