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Page 1: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Performing spatial analysis

Dr. Basheer Obaid

Page 2: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Mapping distance

Page 3: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Straight line distance

Page 4: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 5: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Allocation

Page 6: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Cost weighted distance

Page 7: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 8: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 9: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 10: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 11: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Creating a cost raster

Page 12: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 13: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 14: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 15: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 16: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 17: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Shortest path

Page 18: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Why find the shortest path?

Page 19: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Interpolating to raster

Page 20: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 21: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 22: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Performing surface analysis

Page 23: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 24: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Contour

Page 25: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Slope

Page 26: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 27: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 28: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Aspect

Page 29: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 30: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 31: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Hillshade

Page 32: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 33: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 34: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 35: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Viewshed

Page 36: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Cell statistics

Page 37: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Cell statistics

Page 38: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Neighborhood statistics

Page 39: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Neighborhood statistics

Page 40: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Neighborhood statistics

Page 41: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 42: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Zonal statistics

Page 43: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 44: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Why use zonal statistics?

You might calculate the mean elevation for each

forest zone or the number of accidents along each of

the roads in a town.

Alternatively, you might want to know how many

different types of vegetation there are in each

elevation zone (variety).

The graphics below show an example of the inputs

and outputs from the Zonal Statistics function.

The variety of vegetation species per elevation zone

is displayed in the output table and chart. The most

variety of species occurs at elevation levels of around

2,500 meters.

Page 45: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

zonal statistics

Page 46: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Reclassification

Page 47: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 48: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 49: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

The Raster Calculator

Page 50: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 51: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 52: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Conversion

Page 53: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find
Page 54: Performing spatial analysissite.iugaza.edu.ps/bobaid/files/2014/03/Performing... · 2014-04-26 · You might calculate the mean elevation for each ... emergency helicopter, or find

Thank You