pepsico’s diversification strategy in 2014
TRANSCRIPT
GROUP 5
Pham Quynh Thien HuongVu Truong GiangHuynh Thi Nguyen ThaoTran Hoang Thang
GROUP 5:
Overview of PepsiCo and Competitors
PepsiCo’s business strategies & assessments of competitive strength
Financial analysis
Recommendations
Overview of
And Competitors
Milestones of Pepsico
Established1965
1977-1986Acquired fast
food restaurants:
Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, KFC
Acquiring Walker Crisps & Smith Crisp
1989
1997Spining off
Kentucky Fried Chicken, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell as Tricon
Global Restaurants, Inc
Acquiring major brands
Tropicana, Quaker, Sobe
1998-2001
2006Indra Nooyi
named as CEO
Completing the acquisition of The Pepsi Bottling Group, Inc.
and PepsiAmericas, Inc., its two largest anchor bottlers.
2010
2012Reaching the
portfolio of total to 22 billion-dollar brands
2015Celebrating
PepsiCo’s 50th anniversary as a combined food and beverage
company
History of Pepsico
CEO of PepsiCO:
Mr. Donald M. Kendall (1971-1986)
Mr. Wayne Calloway(1986 – mid 1990s)
Ms. Indra Nooyi(2006 – now)
Global Divisions of Pepsico
North America Beverages (NAB)
Frito-Lay North America (FLNA)
Quaker Foods North America (QFNA)
Latin America (LA)
Europe Sub-Saharan Africa (ESSA)
Asia, Middle East & North Africa (AMENA)
PepsiCo’s portfolio
Fun for you
Better for you
PepsiCo’s portfolio
PepsiCo’s brands
Good for you
PepsiCo’s portfolio
PepsiCo’s brands
22 billion dolar brands owned by PepsiCo
PepsiCo’s competitors
Beverage 2014
Snack 2014
PepsiCo’s competitors
Corporate strategies
Mergers and acquisitions
Corporate strategies
Strategic
alliances
2009
20112012
Corporate strategies
Emerging markets
2006201224%
35%
Corporate strategies
Organisational culture
Performance with Purpose
Real World Leadership
Collaboration
31 GE Title or job number
05/01/2023
Corporate strategy
One PepsiCoIncrease BRANDs association
Sharing supply-chain management & infrastructure
Sharing operational costs
Innovation in marketing initiatives
Corporate strategy
Corporate strategy
Increasing core organic revenue
Business strategy -SWOT
Strengths Weaknesses1.Product diversity2.Extensive distribution channel3.Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) projects4.Competency in mergers and acquisitions5.22 brands earning more than $1 billion a year6.Successful marketing and advertising campaigns7.Complementary product sales8.Proactive and progressive
1.Over-dependence on Wal-Mart2.Low pricing3.Questionable practices (using tap water but labeling it as mountain spring water)4.Much weaker brand awareness and market share in the world beverage market compared to Coca-Cola5.Too low net profit margin
Business strategy -SWOT
Opportunities Threats
1.Growing beverages and snacks consumption in emerging markets (especially BRIC)2.Increasing demand for healthy food and beverages3.Further expansion through acquisitions4.Bottled water consumption growth5.Savory snacks consumption growth
1.Changes in consumer tastes2.Water scarcity3.Decreasing gross profit margin4.Legal requirements to disclose negative information on product labels5.Strong dollar6.Increased competition from Snyder’s
9-cells matrix
Selective investment Invest and grow Invest and grow
Harvest/ Divest Selective investment
Harvest/ Divest Harvest/ DivestSelective
investmentBusi
ness
Pos
ition
Industry AttractivenessLow Medium High
Low
Med
ium
High
Value-chain match-ups
The Power of 4 Global Brand
Distribution:Combining a spacious warehouse systems and utilities of Quarker and Gatorade to expand distribution capacity. Combined with the distribution system of the Tropicana.Sales:PepsiCo decided to keep Quarker cereal products, related products in the North American grain. This decision helps PepsiCo easier to sell products at a later stage.Technology:Combining the production technology of the Gatorade bottle hot forms -Tropicana => Balance seasonal demand.Marketing:PepsiCo's strong brand in the US but the world market is not strong (Europe), combined with the Tropicana to reduce total costs.
Pepsi Cola
Distribution:Spacious warehouse systems and utilities Quarker and PepsiCo Gatorade combined with the capacity to expand distribution through 3rd party significantly for PepsiCo.Sales:Combined sales force of Tropicana modest larger system of Quarker-Tropicana => Extensive distribution and more efficient.Technology:Combined with technology PepsiCola North America => Balance seasonal demand. Using technology about taste and aromas of FritoLay => Unique flavor.Marketing:Benefit sharing cost / technology transfer opportunities with juice and healthy water.
Tropicana
Distribution:The ability to build a good system of Quarker warehouse and Gatorade has brought new dimensions to PepsiCo's distribution system. Sales:PepsiCo decided to keep Quarker cereal products, related products in the North American grain. Marketing:Technology transfer opportunities for PepsiCo's products, cost-benefit sharing / technology transfer opportunities with Frito Lay
Quaker
Distribution:FritoLay outside the North American market: products are sold in 40 country. The company holds a large position in the market. After the merger FritoLay combined with Quarker-Gatorade system for the purpose of distribution systems make use Gatorade Quarker-saving distribution costs.Sales:FritoLay North American part of the product line Quarker: cereal, food, energy ... and also dealing with a number like Quarker. Therefore, when combined with Quarker to provide a broader product line for retailers Quarker current, thereby increasing overall sales.Technology:FritoLay have specialized knowledge about taste and flavor, FritoLay also research and develop thousands of varieties of potatoes, patent new process flavorings for snacks condensed. => Create unique products.Marketing:Share brand carbonated beverage products. FritoLay namely 1965 was Marketing with PepsiCola, can see PepsiCo's intent is to use these two brands to penetrate each market for both brands are well-known.
Frito Lay
Business Unit
Pepsi Cola
CS with Aquafina
CS/ST with all carbonated beverage
CS with all carbonated beverage/ ST with Frito-Lay snacks
Cross-selling with Frito-Lay products/ST with all convenience product and BS
Potential BS with Frito-Lay
Frito-Lay
Some potential CS with Quaker Snacks
Potential CS/ST with Quaker products
ST with Pepsi Cola and other carbonated beverages, CS with Quaker branded products
Cross-selling with Frito-Lay Product/ ST with all convenience products and BS
Potential BS with carbonated beverages, ST/ CS among all Frito-Lay products
Tropicana
Some CS potential with hot fill beverage
CS among hot fill operations
CS with all convenience beverages/ ST with convenience snacks
Cross-selling among all noncarbonated healthy drinks/ Potential ST with healthy snacks
Potential CS/ST among fruit juices and healthy beverages
Purchasing Operations Distribution Sale & marketing
Advertising/ Promotion
CS-Cost sharing ST-Skill transfer Opportunities BS-Brand sharing
Business Unit
AquafinaCS with Pepsi Cola
CS potential with hot fill
Potential CS with all beverages
CS/ST with Gatorade
None
Gatorade
Some CS potential with hot fill beverage
None Potential CS/ST with other beverages, except Pepsi-Cola
Potential CS with all beverages/ ST with healthy snacks
Potential CS with other beverage
Quaker hot cereals
CS with Quaker Snacks
CS/ST with other Quaker Snacks
ST With other PepsiCo products, CS/ST with Frito-Lay
None ST/CS with Quaker branded products
CS-Cost sharing ST-Skill transfer Opportunities BS-Brand sharing
Purchasing Operations Distribution Sale & marketing
Advertising/ Promotion
Financial Analysis
Total net revenue and Operating profitIn USD$ millions
Source: PepsiCo Inc., Annual Reports
Financial income statement
Source: PepsiCo annual report s
Free cash flow
2014 2013 2012 2011
Net cash provided by operating activities
$10,506 $9.688 $ 8,479 $ 8,944
Capital spending (2,859) (2,795) (2,714) (3,339)
Sales of property, plant, and equipment
115 109 95 84
Free cash flow $ 7,762 $ 7,002 $ 5,860 $ 5,689
Free cash flow
Pepsico Liquidity and Capital Resources
Pepsico believe that cash generating capability and financial condition, together with their revolving credit facilities and other available methods of debt financing, such as commercial paper borrowings and long-term debt financing, will be adequate to meet its operating, investing and financing needs.
Pepsico Stock price and Dividend
Stock price
Pepsico Stock price and Dividend
Dividend
Pepsico Stock price and Dividend
Dividend
Pepsico Stock price and Dividend
Pepsi has both direct purchase and dividend reinvestment plans. Investors interested in participating in either of these plans can find information at Computershare’s Investment Plan site. The minimum initial investment amount for new investors is $500 and $50 for recurring investments through direct debit. The minimum for additional investments is $50.
• Continuing repurchase stocks and increase dividend.
• Spend more investment into snack business.• Invest more into technologies and R&D.• Implement more marketing campaigns that
increase image rating for company.
Recommendation
PepsiCo Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2015 Results (2016). Retrieved from
http://www.pepsico.com/live/pressrelease/pepsico-reports-fourth-quarter-and full-year-2015-results02112016
PepsiCo 2014 Annual Report (2015). Retrieved from https://www.pepsico.com/.../AnnualReport14/ceo_letter.html
O’Reilly, C. A., Caldwell, D. F., Chatman, J. A., & Doerr, B. (2014). The Promise and Problems of Organizational Culture CEO Personality, Culture, and Firm Performance. Group & Organization Management, 39(6), 595-625.
Lukas, B. A., Whitwell, G. J., & Heide, J. B. (2013). Why do customers get more than they need? How organizational culture shapes product capability decisions. Journal of Marketing, 77(1), 1-12.
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (2012). 10-K Annual report of PepsiCo, Inc. Retrieved from http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/77476/000119312512081822/d269581d10k.htm
REFERENCES
Market, C. (2015). PEP's vs. Competition, Data. Retrieved February 2016, from http://csimarket.com/stocks/competitionNO9.php?code=PEP
PepsiCo (2013). Brands. Retrieved from: http://www.pepsico.com/Brands.htmlPepsiCo. (2015). Global Brands. Retrieved February 2016, from:
http://www.pepsico.com/Company/Global-BrandsPepsiCo. (2015). Global Divisions. Retrieved February 2016, from
http://www.pepsico.com/Company/Global-DivisionsPepsiCo. (2015). Our History. Retrieved February 2016, from
http://www.pepsico.com/Company/Our-HistoryPepssiCo. (2015). Our Leadership. Retrieved February 2016, from
http://www.pepsico.com/Company/Leadership
REFERENCES
Hartnell, C. A., Ou, A. Y., & Kinicki, A. (2011). Organizational culture and organizational effectiveness: a meta-analytic investigation of the competing values framework’s theoretical suppositions. Journal of Applied Psychology,96(4), 677.Martin, J., & Frost, P. (2011). The organizational culture war games. Sociology of
organizations: Structures and relationships, 315.Naranjo-Valencia, J. C., Jiménez-Jiménez, D., & Sanz-Valle, R. (2011). Innovation or
imitation? The role of organizational culture. Management Decision, 49(1), 55-72.
Warner, Melanie (2010). Good News! PepsiCo’s Indra Nooyi Solves the Obesity Crisis. Retrieved from http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-505123_162-44040677/good-news-pepsicos-indra-nooyi-solves-the-obesity- crisis/?tag=bnetdomain
REFERENCES
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