peginterferon alfa -2a+/- ribavirin versus interferon alfa-2b + ribavirin

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Hepati tis web study Hepati tis web study Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin Phase 3 Treatment Naïve, Chronic HCV Fried MW, et al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

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Phase 3. Treatment Naïve, Chronic HCV. Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin. Fried MW, et al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975- 8 2 . Peginterferon +/- Ribavirin versus Interferon + Ribavirin Study Features. Study - Open-label randomized controlled trial - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb study

Hepatitisweb study

Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirinversus

Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Phase 3

Treatment Naïve, Chronic HCV

Fried MW, et al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

Page 2: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb study

Peginterferon +/- Ribavirin versus Interferon + RibavirinStudy Features

• Study- Open-label randomized controlled trial

• Subjects- N = 1149 with chronic hepatitis C randomized- Treatment naïve; 62% genotype 1 - Serum ALT above upper limit of normal x prior 6 months

• Regimens (48 Week Treatment)- Peginterferon alfa-2a 180 µg 1x/week + Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day

- Peginterferon alfa-2a 180 µg 1x/week + Placebo- Interferon alfa-2b 3 million U 3x/week + Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day

• Primary Endpoint- Undetectable serum HCV RNA 24 weeks after stopping treatment

Source: Fried MW, et. al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

*Ribavirin dosing: <75 kg: 1000 mg/day; >75 kg: 1200 mg/day

Page 3: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb study

Peginterferon alfa-2a + Ribavirin

Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Peginterferon alfa-2a + Placebo

48 720Week

Source: Fried MW, et. al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

Peginterferon +/- Ribavirin versus Interferon + RibavirinStudy Design

Drug DosingPeginterferon alfa-2a 180 µg 1x/weekWeight-based Ribavirin (divided bid): 1000 mg/day if < 75kg or 1200 mg/day if ≥ 75kgInterferon alfa-2b 3 million U 3x/week

SVR24

SVR24

SVR24

N = 224

N = 453

N = 444

Page 4: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb study

End of Treatment Response Sustained Virologic Response0

20

40

60

80

100

69

5659

29

5244

Peginterferon alfa-2a 180 µg + Ribavirin Peginterferon alfa-2a 180 µg + Placebo Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Patie

nts

(%)

Peginterferon +/- Ribavirin versus Interferon + RibavirinResults

Virologic Responses, by Treatment Regimen

Source: Fried MW, et. al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

132/224313/453 231/444 66/224255/453 197/444

P < 0.001 (for all comparisons)

Page 5: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb studySource: Fried MW, et. al. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:975-82.

Peginterferon +/- Ribavirin versus Interferon + RibavirinConclusions

Conclusions: “In patients with chronic hepatitis C, once-weekly peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin was tolerated as well as interferon

alfa-2b plus ribavirin and produced significant improvements in the rate of sustained virologic response, as compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin or peginterferon alfa-2a alone.”

Page 6: Peginterferon alfa -2a+/- Ribavirin versus Interferon alfa-2b + Ribavirin

Hepatitisweb study

Hepatitisweb study

This slide deck is from the University of Washington’s Hepatitis C Online and Hepatitis Web Study projects.

Hepatitis C Onlinewww.hepatitisc.uw.edu

Hepatitis Web Studyhttp://depts.washington.edu/hepstudy/

Funded by a grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.