peace corps mauritanian arabic course · 2014-08-06 · peace corps language handbook series. the...
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MAURITANIAN ARABICLiteracy
(Arabic Version)
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PEACE CORPS
LANGUAGE HANDBOOK SERIES
The series includes language materials in Belizean Creole, Gilbertese,Mauritanian Arabic, Setswana, Solomon Islands Pijin, and TanzanianSwahili.
These Mauritanian Arabic materials were developed under the auspicesof the Foreign Language Office of The Experiment in InternationalLiving's School for International Training.
Project director and editor
Assistant director and editorial assistant
Administrative assistant
For further information, contact The Experiment inBrattleboro, Vermont 05301.
Much of the classic calligraphy used to decoratefrom The Muslim Mind by Chris Waddy.
Raymond C. Clark
Arthur A. Burrows
Susan Mc Bean
International Living,
this book was taken
The Experiment in International Living, Inc., prepared this handbookfor the U.S. Government under ACTION Contract number 78-043-1037.The reproduction of any part of this handbook other than for suchpurposes as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship,research, or other "fair use" is subject to the prior written permissionof ACTION.
1979
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MAURITANIAN ARABIC
LITERACY HANDBOOK
(Arabic k'ersion)
Writers Timothy P. FrancisStephen Hanchey
Field Tester Peg Clement
Consultant Mouldi Hadiji
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REVIEW NOTE TO STUDENTS AND TEACHERS:
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REVIEW NOTE TO STUDENTS AND TEACHERS:
The following words havelish translations and usedictation practice.
sukun
boy
bank
dog
sea
Hajj
book
peace
France
moon
elder
embassy
onion
name of letter
Egypt
0
0
appeared in Lessons 11-16. Learn their Eng-them as reading, writing, pronunciation and
office, school
word
America
mosque
one
big
five
color
Muhammed
fatha
nation
zero
short
Rabat
Ramadan
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a doctor /tabi:b/
the doctor
a month /shahr/
the month /ish-shahr/
an ambassador /safi:r/
the ambassador /is-safi:r/
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
*128*
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
9
10
11
vulsOnal a
12.4.
a
*129*
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-t tt- r , eAlf,
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
19
.Touets Habits et Chaussures d EnfantsBP 116 51967 0132%
EL ARABEZERGANEPAPETER1E PARFUMERIE
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25
STOP.
23
26
HO
L
20
21
24
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
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*133*
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
39
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OFFICE MAURITANIEN DES CEREALES
4 1 SIPALALIMENTATION
3.? 57S
4 0
GENERATE
*134*
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THE ARABIC SCRIPT IN USE
44
BANQUE INTERNATIONALE PCIJP MA =
v..:4 .43.1.4.
45
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OFFICE POSTFS TEL ECOMMUNIC ATIONS1REccr rz NOUAKCHOTT
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PHAR MAR IM
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*135*
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APPENDIX A
Consonants
Arabic Transliteration : PronunciationLetter Name of letter Symbol hints , as in :
/alif/ /a:/ pot or pet
/ba : '/ /b/ big
/ta : '/ /t/ tongue
/tha : /th/ thick
/ji:m/ /j/ French "ie"
c(...
/ha: '/ /h/mThe
"h" sound youbreathing on
glasses. Spanish
Z.-/kha : t/ /kha: '/ "trabaio"
/da :1/ /d/ deep
..) /dha :1/ /dh/ this
/ra : '/ In rolled "r"1i /za: y/ /z/ zip
Lif/si:n/ /s/ sock
/shim/ /sh/ shoe
l../ /sa : d/ /s/ deep , emphatic its!'
/da: d/ /d/ deep , emphatic "d"
/ta: '/ /t/ deep emphatic "t"
$ /dha : '/ /dh/ deep emphatic "dh"
t...,
/cam. /c/ a strangled, vibratingsound
*136*
147
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Arabic Transliteration: Pronunciation'Letter Name of letter Symbol hints, as in:
/ghayn/ /gh/ gargled, french "r"
(___.9 /fa:I/ /f/ finger
0 /qa:f/ /q/, /g/ strangled catch in thethroat, or "g"g as inget
/ka:f/ /k/ kiss
/la:m/ /1/ lick
C/mi:m/ /m/ mouth
/nu:n/ /n/ neck
/ha:7 /h/ hot
/wa:w/ /w/ wet
/ya:'/ /y/ young
/hamza/ /1/ glottal stop uh-uh
*137*
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Vowels
Arabic Transliteration PronunciationLetter Symbol hints, as in:
1 /a:/ pet or pot*L.5. Ii:/ peat
t.,- /u:/ boot
/a/ pet or pot*
Ii/ pit
/u/ put
/aw/ how
/ay/ 1 or Tight
For further information on vowels see pages 16, 17 and 31 in TheLiteracy Handbook.
*The pronunc:ation of the long /a:/ and short /a/ is dependent upon.the adjacent consonants in a word. Also the difference between thelong and short vowels is one of duration - that is, the long /a:/ isheld longer while the short /a/ is more staccato, or shortened.
*138*
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APPENDIX B
In order to help you in your early attempts to form the letters of theArabic alphabet and to get used to writing from right to left we haveincluded on the following pages detailed stroking guidance in the forma-tion of the isolated shape and the initial, medial and final forms of eachletter.
The arrows indicate the starting point and direction of flow .f eacaletter. Where the same shape is shared by more than one letter onlyone illustration is given.
final medial initial isolatedform form form shape
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medialform
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414ezecdu I-illdhi: "Praise to God"
GPO 868-155
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PEACE CORPS
LANGUAGE HANDBOOK SERIESfor Kiribati (Gilbertese)
Grammar HandbookCommunication & Culture Handbook
Special Skills Handbook
Teacher's Handbook
ACTION Peace Corps
The Experiment in International Living
"'Communication is the key to understanding."
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