peace corps guyana welcome book | april 2012 (update)

7/31/2019 Peace Corps Guyana Welcome Book | April 2012 (Update)

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ZDN PNAGN GFRPW ]NKGFENW \F^ ZF

M^\AOA

A PNAGN GFRPW P^BKLGAZLFO CFR ON] SFK^OZNNRW

^pjatnj Aprlk 2012


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M^\AOA EAP

Zdls eap ls usnj wltd pnrelsslfo crfe tdn Wtatn Jnpartenot.


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PNAGN GFRPW | M \AOA ]NKGFEN BFFI

1

A ]NKGFEN KNZZNR

Jnar Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa Lovltnn8

Lt ls a pknasurn tf wnkgfen yfu tf Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa. ]n wlsd

tf gfomratukatn yfu fo yfur jnglslfo tf gfeelt tdn onxt 2=

efotds tf asslstlom tdn Muyaonsn pnfpkn tf pursun tdnlr

jnvnkfpenot asplratlfos. \fu arn tf bn gfeenojnj cfr davlom

suggnsscukky gfepkntnj tdn rlmfrfus Pnagn Gfrps snkngtlfo prfgnsstdrfumd wdlgd yfu wlkk bngfen a enebnr fc tdn 2>

tdtralolom

gkass tf snrvn lo Muyaoa.

Zdn locfreatlfo gfotalonj lo tdls ]nkgfen Bffirnprnsnots a

mnonrak futklon fc klcn as a Sfkuotnnr lo Muyaoa. Dfwnvnr, tdn

oaturn fc jnvnkfpenot wfri ls sugd tdat tdn klvlom gfojltlfos aoj

wfri novlrfoenot gao gdaomn fctno. Nvnry nccfrt ls eajn tf innptdls bffi as a gurrnot aoj agguratn rnprnsnotatlfo fc tdn rnaklty lo

Muyaoa, but gdaomns eay fggur bncfrn yfu arrlvn.

Muyaoa fccnrs a uolqun fppfrtuolty cfr a gdakknomlom aoj

rnwarjlom tfur fc snrvlgn as a Pnagn Gfrps Sfkuotnnr. Pnagn

Gfrps/Muyaoas prlfrlty ls tf suppfrt uojnrsnrvnj pnfpkn tdrfumd

prfhngts lo njugatlfo aoj gfeeuolty dnaktd tdat rnckngt Muyaoasjnvnkfpenot mfaks. Wfen fc yfu eay klvn lo tfwos aoj vlkkamns lo

Muyaoa wltd rnkatlvnky mffj aggnss tf Lotnront aoj pdfon snrvlgn.

Wfen fc yfu eay klvn lo seakk rneftn gfeeuoltlns lo wdlgd

tdnsn aoj ftdnr gfovnolnogns arn oft avalkabkn, but yfu wlkk bn

surrfuojnj by sfen fc tdn efst prlstlon aoj bnautlcuk arnas cfuoj

fo Nartd. \fu wlkk bn gdakknomnj pdyslgakky aoj neftlfoakky, but

wn assurn yfu tdn nxpnrlnogn wlkk bn enefrabkn! \fu wlkkgfotrlbutn enaolomcukky tf tdn pfsltlvn jnvnkfpenot fc pnfpkn lo a

gfeeuolty wdlkn malolom nxpnrlnogn, iofwknjmn, aoj a

brfajnonj uojnrstaojlom aoj pnrspngtlvn tdat wlkk norlgd yfur klcn

tdrfumd Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn.


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2

As a Sfkuotnnr, yfu gao bn ao amnot fc pfsltlvn aoj nojurlom

gdaomn9 dfwnvnr, lt rnqulrns ao fpno-elojnjonss aoj a slognrnlotnrnst lo wfrilom wltd aoj dnkplom ftdnrs tf suggnnj. \fu wlkk

onnj tf knaro eugd abfut Muyaonsn gukturn tf bn nccngtlvn lo yfur

wfri aoj sfglak novlrfoenots. Zdls, lo turo, wlkk noabkn eutuak

trust aoj rnspngt aoj wlkk nogfuramn Muyaonsn tf wfri wltd yfu lo

a gffpnratlvn partonrsdlp.

\fu wlkk bn a part fc tdfsn asslstlom Muyaonsn at tdn gfeeuolty

knvnk tf agdlnvn tdnlr jnvnkfpenot asplratlfos tdrfumd yfur

nonrmy, eftlvatlfo, grnatlvlty, aoj mnoulon jnslrn tf eain a

gfotrlbutlfo. \fu wlkk bn asslmonj tf a spnglclg prfhngt aoj wfri

uojnr tdn supnrvlslfo fc a kfgak gfuotnrpart fr supnrvlsfr, wdlgd

wlkk rnqulrn yfu tf ajapt tf onw aoj jlccnrnot efjns fc

lotnrpnrsfoak rnkatlfos. Lo a jnvnkfpenotak gfotnxt, attltujloak aoj

frmaolzatlfoak gdaomn gao bn gdakknomlom, but lo tdn noj, tdn

cukclkkenot aoj satlscagtlfo fc davlom gfotrlbutnj tf leprfvnj

fppfrtuoltlns cfr tdfsn wltd wdfe yfu wlkk klvn aoj wfri wlkk bn

a wfrtdy rnwarj.

Olon wnnis fc prn-snrvlgn tralolom wlkk prfvljn yfu wltd a

gfeprndnoslvn frlnotatlfo tf yfur cuturn wfri asslmoenot,

apprfagdns, tffks, aoj stratnmlns tf nccngtlvnky snrvn lo Muyaoa.

\fu wlkk, klinwlsn, rngnlvn gruglak locfreatlfo abfut staylomdnaktdy aoj sacn. Klvlom lo a Muyaonsn dfusndfkj aoj wfrilom

tfmntdnr wltd Muyaonsn wlkk bn lotnmrak parts fc yfur prn-snrvlgn

tralolom.

As a rnsukt fc tdls nxpnrlnogn, yfu wlkk mrfw lo iofwknjmn, snkc-

gfocljnogn, aoj gukturak apprnglatlfo. ]n nxpngt tdat tdls hfurony

upfo wdlgd yfu davn bnmuo wlkk bn klcn-gdaomlom aoj akways davna spnglak pkagn lo yfur enefrlns. ]n kffi cfrwarj tf yfur

arrlvak!

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa Wtacc


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7

GFOZNOZW

A ]NKGFEN KNZZNR ..................................................... 1GFRN NTPNGZAZLFOW .................................................... 3CFR PNAGN GFRPW SFK^OZNNRW ............................... 3PNAGN GFRPW/M^\AOA DLWZFR\ AOJPRFMRAEW ....................................................................... =

Dlstfry fc tdn Pnagn Gfrps lo Muyaoa .......................... =Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa Slslfo Wtatnenot ........................ 4Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa Prfhngts ....................................... 4Njugatlfo ...................................................................... 4Dnaktd ............................................................................ Mnonrak Locfreatlfo Abfut Muyaoa ........................... 1>Gfoongt ]ltd Rnturonj Sfkuotnnrs aoj Ftdnr Lovltnns.................................................................................... 13Foklon Artlgkns/Gurrnot Onws Wltns Abfut Muyaoa ... 1=Rngfeenojnj Bffis ................................................. 1=

KLSLOM GFOJLZLFOW AOJ SFK^OZNNRKLCNWZ\KN ...................................................................... 1Mnfmrapdy aoj Gkleatn .............................................. 23Wfglak Agtlvltlns .......................................................... 2=


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:

Prfcnsslfoaklse, Jrnss, aoj Bndavlfr ........................ 2=Pnrsfoak Wacnty ........................................................... 2. Jnvnkfp DLS/ALJW prnvnotlfo njugatlfo agtlvltlns 773. Klvn dapplky, dnaktdlky, aoj sacnky as a PGS ....... 77Ajjltlfoak Zraloloms Jurlom Sfkuotnnr Wnrvlgn......... 73

\F^R DNAKZD GARN AOJ WACNZ\ LO M^\AOA . 74Dnaktd Lssuns lo Muyaoa ............................................. 74Dnkplom \fu Wtay Dnaktdy .......................................... :0Ealotalolom \fur Dnaktd ............................................ :0]fenos Dnaktd Locfreatlfo ..................................... :2\fur Pnagn Gfrps Enjlgak Ilt ................................... :2Enjlgak Ilt Gfotnots .................................................. :2Bncfrn \fu Knavn8 A Enjlgak Gdngiklst .................... :7Wacnty aoj WngurltyFur Partonrsdlp ........................ :>Wtaylom Wacn8 Jfot Bn a Zarmnt cfr Grlen ................ :7Fvnrvlnw fc Jlvnrslty lo Muyaoa ............................... >:]dat Elmdt a Sfkuotnnr Cagn6 ................................... >:

CRNQ^NOZK\ AWINJ Q^NWZLFOW............................ 32PAGILOM KLWZ ................................................................ =>Mnonrak Gkftdlom ......................................................... ==Enos Gkftdlom ........................................................... =4]fenos Gkftdlom ...................................................... =


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>

Nkngtrfolgs .................................................................. 40Mnonrak Wuppklns ......................................................... 41

PRN-JNPARZ^RN GDNGIKLWZ .................................... 43

Caelky ......................................................................... 43Passpfrt/Zravnk ........................................................... 43Enjlgak/Dnaktd ........................................................... 43Losuraogn ..................................................................... 4=Pnrsfoak Papnrs ........................................................... 4=Sftlom ......................................................................... 4=Pnrsfoak Nccngts .......................................................... 4=Cloaoglak Eaoamnenot ................................................ 4=

GFOZAGZLOM PNAGN GFRPW DNAJQ^ARZNRW ..... 44


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3

GFRN NTPNGZAZLFOW

CFR PNAGN GFRPW SFK^OZNNRW

Lo wfrilom tfwarj cukclkklom tdn Pnagn Gfrps Elsslfo fcprfeftlom wfrkj pnagn aoj crlnojsdlp, as a tralonn aojSfkuotnnr, yfu arn nxpngtnj tf8

1. Prnparn yfur pnrsfoak aoj prfcnsslfoak klcn tfeain a gfeeltenot tf snrvn abrfaj cfr a cukk tnrefc 2= efotds

2. Gfeelt tf leprfvlom tdn quaklty fc klcn fc tdnpnfpkn wltd wdfe yfu klvn aoj wfri9 aoj, lojflom sf, sdarn yfur silkks, ajapt tdne, aoj knaroonw silkks as onnjnj

7. Wnrvn wdnrn tdn Pnagn Gfrps asis yfu tf mf,uojnr gfojltlfos fc darjsdlp, lc ongnssary, aojwltd tdn cknxlblklty onnjnj cfr nccngtlvn snrvlgn

:. Rngfmolzn tdat yfur suggnsscuk aoj sustaloabknjnvnkfpenot wfri ls basnj fo tdn kfgak trust aojgfocljnogn yfu bulkj by klvlom lo, aoj rnspngtcukkylotnmratlom yfursnkc lotf, yfur dfst gfeeuolty

aoj gukturn>. Rngfmolzn tdat yfu arn rnspfoslbkn 2: dfurs a jay,= jays a wnni cfr yfur pnrsfoak gfojugt aojprfcnsslfoak pnrcfreaogn

3. Nomamn wltd dfst gfuotry partonrs lo a splrlt fcgffpnratlfo, eutuak knarolom, aoj rnspngt

=. ]fri wltdlo tdn rukns aoj rnmukatlfos fc tdn PnagnGfrps aoj tdn kfgak aoj oatlfoak kaws fc tdngfuotry wdnrn yfu snrvn

4. Nxnrglsn hujmenot aoj pnrsfoak rnspfoslblklty tfprftngt yfur dnaktd, sacnty, aoj wnkk-bnlom aoj tdatfc ftdnrs


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=


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4

wltd a varlnty fc sgdffks, ofomfvnroenotak frmaolzatlfos (OMFs),

aoj mfvnroenot dnaktd caglkltlns.

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa Slslfo Wtat n en ot

]n tralo aoj suppfrt rnspngtcuk, prfcnsslfoak, aoj prfjugtlvn

Sfkuotnnrs.

Sfkuotnnrs aoj stacc nohfy eutuak trust, nogfuramnenot, aoj

rnspngt.

Sfkuotnnrs aoj stacc arn part fc tdn saen tnae wltd tdn saen

purpfsn.

Lojlvljuak gfotrlbutlfos tf a uolclnj tnae wlkk agdlnvn sdarnj

mfaks.

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa PrfhngtsLo nagd prfhngt, tdn jnvnkfpenot fc dueao gapaglty ls tdn gnotrak

mfak. Nagd Sfkuotnnr ls fccnrnj tdn gdaogn tf nodaogn tdn

gapablkltlns aoj snkc-rnklaogn fc dls/dnr Muyaonsn gfuotnrparts aoj

dfst gfeeuoltlns wdlkn knarolom dfw tf pnrgnlvn tdn wfrkj efrn

brfajky aoj tf fpnratn wltd grnjlblklty aoj suggnss lo a cfrnlmo

novlrfoenot.

Njugatlfo

Lo Muyaoa, njugatlfo ls a oatlfoak prlfrlty. Zdnrn ls gfosljnrabkn

amrnnenot lo sfglnty tdat tdn rfaj tf oatlfoak jnvnkfpenot aoj

ajvaognenot gao bn agdlnvnj foky tdrfumd nccngtlvn njugatlfoak

systnes lepknenotnj crfe tdn oursnry tf tnrtlary knvnks. Lo frjnr

tf leprfvn dueao gapltak, Muyaonsn gltlznos rnqulrn tdn

fppfrtuolty tf rnagd tf tdnlr cukknst pftnotlak tdrfumd njugatlfoak

fppfrtuoltlns. Zdls wlkk pavn tdn way tf mrnatnr prfjugtlvlty aojngfofelg jnvnkfpenot.

Mlvno tdls oatlfoak prlfrlty, tdn Pnagn Gfrps wfris gkfsnky wltd

tdn Elolstry fc Njugatlfo lo ajjrnsslom Muyaoas njugatlfoak


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. ^ojnr-> efrtaklty ls crnqunotky gfosljnrnj tdn staojarj


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10

enasurn fc a gfuotry's fvnrakk dnaktd sltuatlfo slogn lt

nogfepassns dnaktd rlsis cagnj by ajukts aoj yfuom gdlkjrno, lo

ajjltlfo tf locaots. Zdn ealo gausns fc locaot aoj gdlkj efrtaklty

arn jlarrdna lkkonssns aoj agutn rnsplratfry locngtlfos. Pffr

dymlnon aoj loajnquatn outrltlfo nxagnrbatn tdn sltuatlfo,

nspnglakky lo rurak arnas. Muyaoa aksf rngfrjs dlmd eatnroak

efrtaklty knvnks9 lo 2000 tdn ratn was rnpfrtnj as 177 pnr 100,000

blrtds. Wlogn tdn dnaktd systnes arn oft cuogtlfolom as pkaoonj,

efrn tdao fon-tdlrj fc tdn pfpukatlfo travnk tf tdn gapltak glty cfr

dnaktd garn, pkaglom ao ajjltlfoak burjno fo pffr dfusndfkjs.

Mlvno tdls sltuatlfo, tdn Pnagn Gfrps wfris gkfsnky wltd tdn

Elolstry fc Dnaktd aoj ofomfvnroenotak frmaolzatlfos (OMFs) lo

ajjrnsslom dnaktd onnjs lo kfgak gfeeuoltlns. Sfkuotnnrs arn

pkagnj lo rnmlfoak aoj kfgak dnaktd caglkltlns (dfspltaks, gklolgs, aoj

dnaktd pfsts) aoj wfri wltd tdnlr gfuotnrpart enjlgak nxpnrts aoj

gfeeuolty dnaktd wfrinrs tf bulkj awarnonss aoj prfeftn mffj

dymlnon aoj outrltlfo, yfutd/ajfknsgnot dnaktd prfeftlfo, aojeatnroak/locaot dnaktd prfeftlfo, prnvnotlfo, aoj eaoamnenot fc

gdrfolg aoj gfeeuolgabkn jlsnasns.

Sfkuotnnrs wfri suppfrts enjlgak prfcnsslfoaks tf leprfvn

dnaktd garn jnklvnry aoj aksf bulkj tdn gapaglty fc gfeeuolty

dnaktd wfrinrs lo gfojugtlom gfeeuolty assnssenots fc dnaktd

onnjs, rngfrjs, jata eaoamnenot aoj rnpfrtlom, pkaoolom aoj

bujmntlom, aoj suppfrtlom tdn nccngtlvn lepknenotatlfo fc

Elolstry fc Dnaktd staojarjs, pfklglns, aoj loltlatlvns.

Lo tdnlr gfeeuoltlns, Sfkuotnnrs wfri wltd dnaktd caglkltlns aoj

OMFs fo dnaktd prfeftlfo agtlvltlns tf leprfvn prfmraes aoj

snrvlgns fccnrnj, basnj fo assnssnj gfeeuolty dnaktd onnjs.

Dnaktd Sfkuotnnrs pkay a slmolclgaot rfkn lo prfeftlom dnaktdyklcnstykns lo sgdffks, tdrfumd tdn Elolstry fc Njugatlfos dnaktd

aoj caelky klcn prfmraes, aoj lo tdn gfeeuolty tdrfumd varlfus

locfreatlfo aoj njugatlfo loltlatlvns. Zdnrn ls tdn fppfrtuolty aoj

onnj cfr Sfkuotnnrs tf dnkp gfeeuoltlns jnvnkfp efrn nccngtlvn


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11

watnr aoj saoltatlfo pragtlgns, as wnkk as jnvnkfp ftdnr

gfeeuolty dnaktd prfhngts. Sfkuotnnrs arn asslmonj tf sltns wdnrn

tdnrn ls tdn mrnatnst onnj cfr tdnlr spnglclg silkks aoj nxpnrlnogn,

aoj tdnsn arn mnonrakky rurak arnas tdrfumdfut tdn 10 rnmlfos fc

Muyaoa.

GF^OZR\ FSNRSLN]8

M^\AOA AZ A MKAOGN

Muyaoa ls a trfplgak gfuotry fo tdn ofrtdnro sdfukjnr fc Wfutd

Aenrlga. Lts arna ls abfut 21>,000 squarn ilkfentnrs (47,000

squarn elkns)tdn gfeblonj slzn fc Gfoongtlgut, Eassagdusntts,

Onw Hnrsny, aoj Onw \fri. Muyaoa ls bfrjnrnj by Snonzunka,

Brazlk, Wurloaen, aoj tdn Atkaotlg Fgnao. Lt das a pfpukatlfo fc

apprfxleatnky =>1,000 (2002 Gnosus), karmnky sltuatnj akfom a

oarrfw gfastak strlp. Aksf kfgatnj fo tdn gfastak strlp ls tdn

oatlfos gapltak, Mnfrmntfwo, wdlgd klns at tdn efutd fc tdnJnenrara Rlvnr, aoj eaoy fc tdn tfwos, sugd as Onw Aestnrjae,

Rfsndakk, aoj Gfrrlvnrtfo. Zdn bauxltn elolom tfwo fc Klojno ls

kfgatnj 30 elkns uprlvnr crfe tdn gapltak.

Dlstfry

Muyaoa was oaenj by lts clrst pnfpkn, tdn Aenrlojlaossnel-

ofeajlg trlbns wdf klvnj by duotlom aoj clsdlom. Zf tdne, tdls

was a rlgd kaoj wltd pknoty fc watnr cfr carelom aoj clsdlom. Zdny

gakknj lt Mulaoa, enaolom kaoj fc eaoy watnrs. Wlr ]aktnr

Raknlmd was tdn clrst Nurfpnao tf nxpkfrn tdn wlkj gfast fc

Muyaoa. Zdn gfuotry ltsnkc gdaomnj daojs snvnrak tlens bntwnno

tdn Crnogd, Jutgd, aoj Brltlsd bncfrn tdn Brltlsd cloakky dnkj lt

uotlk lojnpnojnogn lo 1


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12

systne, skavnry was abfklsdnj lo 147:. ]ltd tdn noj fc skavnry,

lojnoturlom bngaen tdn onw efjn fc aggnsslom kabfr. ]frinrs

wnrn brfumdt lo crfe tdn lskaoj fc Eajnlra (Pfrtumak) aoj crfe

Gdloa aoj Lojla (wdfsn pnfpkn arn iofwo lo Muyaoa as Nast

Lojlaos) tf wfri fo tdn nstatns.

By tdn narky 1


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17

twf eahfr pfkltlgak partlns tf noj vlfknogn aoj glvlk strlcn lo

Muyaoa.

Ngfofey

Muyaoa ls eailom a jlcclgukt traosltlfo crfe a statn-jlrngtnj tf a

efrn fpno, crnn-earint ngfofey. Ao ngfofelg turoarfuoj lo

1 pnrgnot fc tdn

mrfss jfenstlg prfjugt aoj nepkfy 70 pnrgnot fc tdn kabfr cfrgn.

Ajjlom tf tdn gfuotrys amrlgukturak nxpfrts, trfplgak crults aoj

vnmntabkns tdat davn trajltlfoakky bnno mrfwo cfr jfenstlg

gfosueptlfo arn ofw bngfelom ofotrajltlfoak nxpfrts. Clsdlom ls

aksf lepfrtaot, wltd sdrlep bnlom ao nspnglakky vakuabkn prfjugt.

]dlkn Muyaoa ls a eahfr wfrkj prfjugnr fc bauxltn, ftdnr

nxtragtabkn oaturak rnsfurgns lo Muyaoa davn ynt tf bn nxpkfltnj

fo a karmn sgakn. Ftdnr nxtragtabkn rnsfurgns logkujn pntrfknue,

mfkj, aoj mnestfons. Zdn gfuotrys pntrfknue pftnotlak ls ynt tf

bn prfvno, wdlkn mfkj prfjugtlfo das surmnj wltd tdn fpnolom fc

tdn Feal elon. Akk fc tdnsn ngfofelg sngtfrs rnqulrn eahfr

lovnstenots lo prfjugtlfo aoj locrastrugturn.

Pn fpkn aoj Guktu rn

Cfr a Wfutd Aenrlgao gfuotry, Muyaoa prnsnots a uolqun prfclkn.

Zdn gfuotry ls tdn foky Aomkfpdfon oatlfo fo tdn gfotlonot, aoj lt

ls iofwo cfr sumar, rlgn, aoj grlgint pkaylom. Wlelkarky, tdn


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1:

elxturn fc Brltlsd aoj Jutgd knmak aoj ftdnr lotnroak systnes ls a

knmagy fc past gfkfolzatlfo, wdlgd prnvlfusky eajn Muyaoa

ngfofelgakky, dlstfrlgakky, aoj gukturakky frlnotnj efrn tfwarj tdn

Garlbbnao.

Muyaoas gukturn aoj pnfpkn davn bnno lockunognj by tdn

gfuotrys wlojlom dlstfry, wdlgd logkujns fggupatlfo, skavnry,

aoj lojnoturn. Zfjay, a karmn varlnty fc raglak aoj ntdolg mrfups

gfnxlst lo Muyaoa. Pnfpkn fc Acrlgao jnsgnot gfostltutn 7>.>

pnrgnot fc tdn pfpukatlfo, pnfpkn fc Nast Lojlao jnsgnot gfostltutn: pnrgnot, aoj pnfpkn fc Pfrtumunsn, Gdlonsn, Aenrlojlao, aoj

elxnj jnsgnot eain up tdn rnealolom 1> pnrgnot. ]dlkn

ouenrfus trlbns fc Aenrlojlaos wnrn tdn clrst pnfpkn fc Muyaoa,

tfjay tdnrn arn foky olon8 Aiawalf, Arawais, Arnguoas, Garlbs,

Eagusl, Pataefoas, ]al ]als, ]aplsdlaoas, aoj ]arraus.

Muyaoas euktlcagntnj gukturn ls wnkk-rnprnsnotnj, as nagd mrfup

das brfumdt lts fwo gukturak efrns aoj ofres, trajltlfos, aojcnstlvaks. Zdn gfuotrys ealo rnklmlfos arn Gdrlstlaolty, Dlojulse,

aoj Lskae. Cnstlvaks aoj dfkljays surrfuoj rnklmlfus fbsnrvaogns

aoj oatlfoak gfeenefratlfos.

Novlrfoenot

Muyaoas tdrnn eahfr rlvnr systnes, tdn Bnrblgn, Jnenrara, aoj

Nssnqulbf, tfmntdnr wltd loouenrabkn seakknr rlvnrs aoj grnnis,jralo tdls Kaoj fc Eaoy ]atnrs aoj kloi Muyaoas vast cfrnstnj

aoj savaooad lotnrlfr tf tdn gfast. Muyaoa das a wnaktd fc oaturak

rnsfurgns aoj dlmd knvnks fc blfkfmlgak jlvnrslty. Cfrtuoatnky,

eaoy rnmlfos fc tdn gfuotry rnealo vlrtuakky prlstlon aoj

uonxpkfrnj slepky bngausn fc oatlfoak uojnrjnvnkfpenot.

Iny gurrnot novlrfoenotak lssuns lo Muyaoa logkujn watnr

pfkkutlfo stneelom crfe elolom fpnratlfos9 amrlgukturak aojlojustrlak gdnelgaks aoj snwamn9 sfklj-wastn jlspfsak lo

pfpukatnj arnas9 jncfrnstatlfo9 aoj ckffjlom, wdlgd fggurs jurlom

tdn raloy snasfo aoj nxgnptlfoakky dlmd tljns. Zdn pnfpkn fc

Muyaoa arn bngfelom efrn awarn fc tdn cramlklty fc tdnlr oaturak


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1>

novlrfoenot, wdlgd ls bnlom sdarpnonj, lo part, by gfastak

ckffjlom.

RNWF^RGNW CFR C^RZDNR LOCFREAZLFO

Cfkkfwlom ls a klst fc wnbsltns cfr ajjltlfoak locfreatlfo abfut tdn

Pnagn Gfrps aoj Muyaoa aoj tf gfoongt yfu tf rnturonj

Sfkuotnnrs aoj ftdnr lovltnns. Pknasn innp lo eloj tdat aktdfumd

wn try tf eain surn akk tdnsn klois arn agtlvn aoj gurrnot, wn

gaooft muaraotnn lt. Lc yfu jf oft davn aggnss tf tdn Lotnront, vlsltyfur kfgak klbrary. Klbrarlns fccnr crnn Lotnront usamn aoj fctno knt

yfu prlot locfreatlfo tf tain dfen.

A oftn fc gautlfo8 As yfu surc tdn Lotnront, bn awarn tdat yfu eay

cloj bukkntlo bfarjs aoj gdat rffes lo wdlgd pnfpkn arn crnn tf

nxprnss fplolfos abfut tdn Pnagn Gfrps basnj fo tdnlr fwo

nxpnrlnogn, logkujlom gfeenots by tdfsn wdf wnrn uodappy wltdtdnlr gdflgn tf snrvn lo tdn Pnagn Gfrps. Zdnsn fplolfos arn oft

tdfsn fc tdn Pnagn Gfrps fr tdn ^.W. mfvnroenot, aoj wn dfpn

yfu wlkk innp lo eloj tdat of twf pnfpkn nxpnrlnogn tdnlr snrvlgn

lo tdn saen way.

Mnonrak Locfreatlfo Abfut Muyaoa

Fo tdls sltn, yfu gao knaro aoytdlom crfe wdat tlen lt ls lo tdn

gapltak fc Muyaoa tf dfw tf gfovnrt crfe tdn jfkkar tf tdn Muyaoa

gurrnogy. Hust gklgi fo Muyaoa aoj mf crfe tdnrn.

www.gfuotrywatgd.gfe/

Slslt tdls sltn cfr mnonrak travnk ajvlgn abfut akefst aoy gfuotry lo

tdn wfrkj.

www.kfonkypkaont.gfe/jnstloatlfos

Zdn Wtatn Jnpartenots wnbsltn lssuns bagimrfuoj oftns

pnrlfjlgakky abfut gfuotrlns arfuoj tdn wfrkj. Cloj Muyaoa aoj

knaro efrn abfut lts sfglak aoj pfkltlgak dlstfry. \fu gao aksf mf

www.statn.mfv


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13

tf tdn sltns lotnroatlfoak travnk sngtlfo tf gdngi fo gfojltlfos tdat

eay accngt yfur sacnty.

Zdls logkujns klois tf akk tdn fcclglak sltns cfr mfvnroenots

wfrkjwljn.

www.psr.innkn.ag.ui/fcclglak.dte

Zdls foklon wfrkj atkas logkujns eaps aoj mnfmrapdlgak

locfreatlfo, aoj nagd gfuotry pamn gfotalos klois tf ftdnr sltns,sugd as tdn Klbrary fc Gfomrnss, tdat gfotalo gfeprndnoslvn

dlstfrlgak, sfglak, aoj pfkltlgak bagimrfuoj.

www.mnfmrapdy.abfut.gfe/klbrary/eaps/bklojnx.dte

Zdls ^oltnj Oatlfos sltn akkfws yfu tf snargd cfr statlstlgak

locfreatlfo cfr enebnr statns fc tdn ^.O.

www.gybnrsgdffkbus.uo.frm/locfoatlfo/locf.asp

Zdls sltn prfvljns ao ajjltlfoak sfurgn fc gurrnot aoj dlstfrlgak

locfreatlfo abfut gfuotrlns arfuoj tdn wfrkj.

www.wfrkjlocfreatlfo.gfe

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoas Cagnbffi pamn ls rnmukarky upjatnj by

PG/Muyaoa stacc aoj logkujns locfreatlfo abfut gurrnot PGS

agtlvltlns aoj loltlatlvns lo Muyaoa.

dttp8//www.cagnbffi.gfe/PnagnGfrpsMuyaoa

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoas fcclglak wnbsltn ls nxpngtnj tf bn kauogdnj

by sueenr 2012.

dttp8//muyaoa.pnagngfrps.mfv

Gfoongt ]ltd Rnturonj Sfkuotnnrs

aoj Ftd n r Lovltn n s

Zdls ls tdn sltn fc tdn Oatlfoak Pnagn Gfrps Assfglatlfo, eajn up

fc rnturonj Sfkuotnnrs. Fo tdls sltn yfu gao cloj klois tf akk tdn

]nb pamns fc tdn Crlnojs fc mrfups cfr efst gfuotrlns fc

snrvlgn, gfeprlsnj fc cfrenr Sfkuotnnrs wdf snrvnj lo tdfsn

www.rpgv.frm
http://www.facebook.com/PeaceCorpsGuyanahttp://guyana.peacecorps.gov/http://guyana.peacecorps.gov/http://www.facebook.com/PeaceCorpsGuyana


19/91


1=

gfuotrlns. Zdnrn arn aksf rnmlfoak mrfups tdat crnqunotky mnt

tfmntdnr cfr sfglak nvnots aoj kfgak vfkuotnnr agtlvltlns. Fr mf

stralmdt tf tdn Crlnojs fc Muyaoa sltn8 dttp8//www.muycrfm.frm/

Zdls sltn ls dfstnj by a mrfup fc rnturonj Sfkuotnnr wrltnrs. Lt ls a

efotdky foklon pubklgatlfo fc nssays aoj Sfkuotnnr aggfuots fc

tdnlr Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn.

www.PnagnGfrps]frkjwljn.frm

Foklon Art lgkn s/Gur rn ot On ws Wltn s Abfut Muyao a

Zdn sltn fc tdn Muyaoa Gdrfolgkn, a Muyaonsn onwspapnr.

www.muyaoagdrfolgkn.gfe

Rn gfeen ojn j Bffis

Bffis Abfut Muyaoa

1. Abraes, Fvlj. Entnmnn8 Zdn Dlstfry aoj Gukturn fc Muyaoa.

O.\.8 Nkjfrajf Pubklgatlfos, 1


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14

7. Wtfssnk, Wgftt. Warmn8 Zdn Klcn aoj Zlens fc Warmnot Wdrlvnr.

]asdlomtfo, J.G.8 Weltdsfolao Lostltutlfo Prnss, 200:.:. Enlsknr, Wtaokny. ]dno tdn ]frkj Gakks8 Zdn Losljn Wtfry fc tdn

Pnagn Gfrps aoj lts Clrst >0 \nars. Bfstfo, Eass.8 Bnagfo Prnss,

2011.

Bffis fo tdn Sfkuotnnr Nxpnrlnogn

1. Jlrkae, Wdarfo.Bnyfoj Wlbnrla8 Zwf \nars lo a Cfrmfttno Pkagn.

Waota Barbara, Gaklc.8 EgWnas Bffis, 200:.

2. Gasnbfkt, Earhfrln JnEfss.Earmarlta8 A Muatneakao Pnagn

Gfrps Nxpnrlnogn.Mlm Darbfr, ]asd.8 Rnj Appkn Pubklsdlom,

2000.

7. Nrjeao, Warad.Olon Dlkks tf Oaebfoiada8 Zwf \nars lo tdn

Dnart fc ao Acrlgao Slkkamn. Onw \fri, O.\.8 Plgajfr, 2007.

:. Dnssknr, Pntnr.Rlvnr Zfwo8 Zwf \nars fo tdn \aomtzn. Onw

\fri, O.\.8 Pnrnoolak, 2001.

>. Inoonjy, Mnrakjlon nj.Crfe tdn Gnotnr fc tdn Nartd8 Wtfrlns fut

fc tdn Pnagn Gfrps. Waota Efolga, Gaklc.8 Gkfvnr Pari Prnss,

1


21/91


1


22/91


20

As cfr pagiamns, Sfkuotnnrs arn rnspfoslbkn cfr paylom lepfrt

jutlns fo ltnes ealknj tf tdne crfe futsljn tdn gfuotry. Zdn

gustfes prfgnss cfr fbtalolom snot ltnes ls fctno knomtdy, aktdfumd

tdn juty fo ltnes ls mnonrakky eloleak. Gustfes wlkk oftlcy yfu

jlrngtky lc yfu davn bnno snot a pagiamn. Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa

gaooft dnkp mnt tdnsn pagiamns rnknasnj crfe gustfes. Weakk

pajjnj novnkfpns arn rngfeenojnj fvnr bfxns.

Fon aktnroatlvn tf sdlpplom pagiamns tdrfumd rnmukar ealk ls tf

snoj ltnes tdrfumd a snrvlgn, sugd as JDK Lotnroatlfoak frCnjnrak Nxprnss. Bftd gfepaolns davn fcclgns lo Mnfrmntfwo, but

tdnlr snrvlgns arn nxpnoslvn. \fu gao davn ltnes snot tdrfumd

tdnsn gfepaolns tf tdn Pnagn Gfrps fcclgn lo Mnfrmntfwo, but yfu

eust prfvljn tdn strnnt ajjrnss aoj pdfon ouebnr. (Zdn strnnt

ajjrnss cfr tdn Pnagn Gfrps ls 77A Barragi Wtrnnt, Ilomstfo,

Mnfrmntfwo, Muyaoa. Zdn pdfon ouebnr ls >.>0=7.)

Aoftdnr aktnroatlvn ls a kfgak gfepaoy, Kapariao, wdlgd fccnrs

rnkatlvnky lonxpnoslvn alr crnlmdt snrvlgn tf Muyaoa crfe Onw\fri, Zfrfotf, aoj Elael. Wurcagn ealk cfr pagiamns tains cfur

tf slx wnnis.

]n jf oft rngfeenoj tdat caelky fr crlnojs snoj yfu efony,

alrklon tlgints, fr ftdnr vakuabkns tdrfumd tdn ealk. Alrklon tlgints

gao bn palj cfr lo tdn ôltnj Wtatns aoj plginj up lo Muyaoa by

uslom a rncnrnogn ouebnr. Zdnrn arn aksf snvnrak travnk amnots lo

Mnfrmntfwo tf caglkltatn tdn purgdasn fc alrklon tlgints.

Znknpdfon

Lotnroatlfoak pdfon snrvlgn tf aoj crfe Muyaoa ls rnkatlvnky mffj.

Sfkuotnnrs gao gakk tdn ôltnj Wtatns gfkkngt by pkaglom tdn gakk

vla a Muyaonsn fpnratfr (002) fr jlrngtky by pkaglom lt wltd a ^.W.

fpnratfr (1>1 fr 13>). Jf oft brlom prnpalj pdfon garjs, as tdny

gaooft bn usnj wltdfut logurrlom a sngfoj gdarmn cfr tdn saengakk. Klinwlsn, gakklom garjs aoj grnjlt garjs jf oft wfri crfe

Muyaoa. Gfkkngt gakks arn nxpnoslvn, gfstlom abfut $= cfr tdn clrst

eloutn aoj $1.:0 cfr nagd subsnqunot eloutn. Zdn ratn cfr jlrngt

gakks tf tdn ôltnj Wtatns crfe Muyaoa, abfut $1.20 pnr eloutn, ls


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21

fctno gdnapnr tdao tdn ratn crfe tdn ^oltnj Wtatns tf Muyaoa.

Kfgak pdfon bfftds aoj Lotnront gacs aksf fccnr gakks tf tdn ^.W.

Sfkuotnnrs arn oft akkfwnj tf pkagn lotnroatlfoak jlrngt gakks fr

snoj lotnroatlfoak caxns crfe tdn Pnagn Gfrps fcclgn. Cfr tdnsn

snrvlgns, yfu eust usn kfgak caglkltlns lo Mnfrmntfwo.

Wfen Sfkuotnnrs wlkk davn tdnlr fwo kaojklon tnknpdfons fr nasy

aggnss tf a onlmdbfrs pdfon. Wfen Sfkuotnnrs wlkk bn lssunj a

Pnagn Gfrps satnkkltn pdfon basnj upfo gnrtalo sltn gfojltlfos. Lt

ls pfsslbkn tf purgdasn yfur fwo gnkkpdfon lo Muyaoa. Dfwnvnr,bn awarn tdat eaoy gnkkpdfons purgdasnj lo tdn ^oltnj Wtatns wlkk

oft wfri fo Muyaoas gnkkukar pdfon systne. Lt ls pfsslbkn tf buy

aoj agtlvatn gnkkpdfons lo Muyaoa, raomlom crfe a kfw fc abfut

$>0 ^.W. tf $>>0.

Sfkuotnnrs lo rneftn sltns eay bn abkn tf usn gnkkpdfons lo gnrtalo

arnas fc tdnlr gfeeuoltlns, usuakky lo fon dlmd dlkk lo tdn

gfeeuolty fr attagdnj tf ao aotnooa fo a baebff pfkn (wdlgdnxtnojs tdn pdfons ablklty tf rnagd bnttnr traoselsslfo tdrfumd

tdn gnkk tfwnr). Fctnotlens a gfeeuolty wlkk davn a gfeeuolty

pubklg pdfon as wnkk. Dfwnvnr, tdnrn arn sfen gfeeuoltlns, lo

wdlgd Sfkuotnnrs klvn, tdat tdn foky enaos fc gfeeuolgatlfo ls

vla a sdfrtwavn rajlf, at tdn gfeeuolty dnaktd gnotnr fr pfklgn

pfst.

Eaoy PG/Muyaoa Sfkuotnnrs davn nxprnssnj tdat tdny davn daj tf

ajhust tdnlr nxpngtatlfos aoj klcnstykn wdno lt gfens tf

gfeeuolgatlfos, rnmarjknss fc tdn sltn lo wdlgd tdny klvn. \fu

eay oft akways davn lostaot gfeeuolgatlfo aggnss wltd yfur

caelky fr crlnojs at dfen. Lt wlkk bn lepfrtaot cfr yfu tf snt

sgdnjukns wltd yfur caelklns cfr pdfon gakks fr nealks. \fu eay

cloj tdat wrltlom knttnrs tdrfumd rnmukar ealk ls aksf a vnry mffj

way tf innp lo tfugd wltd caelky aoj crlnojs. Nogfuramn yfurcaelky aoj crlnojs tf rnsnargd kfgak pdfon gfepaolns fr kffi fo

tdn Lotnront tf cloj spnglak jnaks aoj fccnrs fo lotnroatlfoak

gakklom. Wnrvlom lo Muyaoa wlkk, lo sfen ways, dnkp yfu

jlsgfoongt crfe tdn lostaot gfeeuolgatlfos yfu davn lo tdn


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22

^.W. aoj knaro dfw tf nohfy ftdnr ways fc gfeeuolgatlom wltd

yfur suppfrt ontwfris at dfen aoj lo Muyaoa.

Gfeputnr, Nealk, aoj Lotnront Aggnss

Zdnrn arn gfeputnrs wltd Lotnront aggnss aoj prlotnrs cfr

Sfkuotnnr usn at tdn Pnagn Gfrps fcclgn lo Mnfrmntfwo.

Sfkuotnnrs eust prfvljn tdnlr fwo papnr (wdlgd gao bn purgdasnj

lo-gfuotry).

Zdnrn arn Lotnront gacns lo akk tdn eahfr tfwos aoj eaoy vlkkamnstdat fccnr snrvlgns at a rnasfoabkn gfst. \fu gao usn tdnsn snrvlgns

tf aggnss tdn Lotnront fr prnparn jfguenots. Apprfxleatnky =0

pnrgnot fc gurrnotky snrvlom Sfkuotnnrs davn rnmukar Lotnront

aggnss nltdnr tdrfumd ao Lotnront gacn, tdnlr wfrisltns, fr crfe

dfen vla a kaojklon snrvlgn.

^pfo arrlvlom at sltn, Sfkuotnnrs wlkk ljnotlcy onlmdbfrs, gf-

wfrinrs, aoj knajnrs lo tdn gfeeuolty wdf davn traospfrtatlfoaoj gfeeuolgatlfo gapablkltlns slogn tdny arn uoklinky tf davn

tdnlr fwo jlrngt aggnss. Zdls prfgnss fc ljnotlclgatlfo ls ao lotnmrak

part fc tdn gfeeuolty notry prfgnss.

Ftdnr kfgak enaos fc gfeeuolgatlfo logkujn pfklgn rajlfs,

dfspltak/dnaktd pfst rajlfs, aoj prlvatnky fwonj rajlfs. Akk arn

gfosljnrnj ao lepfrtaot kloiamn lo Sfkuotnnr gfeeuolgatlfosuppfrt.

Lc tnknpdfon/rajlf gfeeuolgatlfo fc dfst caelklns aoj/fr

onlmdbfrs ls oft avalkabkn, aoj lc tnknpdfon/rajlf gfeeuolgatlfo

(logkujlom pubklg pdfon) ls oft wltdlo >0 entnrs fc tdn

Sfkuotnnrs rnsljnogn, tdno tdn Pnagn Gfrps wlkk wfri wltd tdn

Sfkuotnnr tf rnsfkvn tdn gfeeuolgatlfo sltuatlfo.

Dfuslom aoj Wltn Kfgat lfo

Jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom yfu wlkk klvn wltd a Muyaonsn dfst

caelky, aoj tdn klvlom gfojltlfos arn jnpnojnot fo tdn sltn. Eaoy

dfens davn nkngtrlglty aoj lojffr pkueblom, aoj eaoy davn


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27

tnknvlslfos aoj tnknpdfons lo tdn gfastak arnas. Lo tdn rneftn

tralolom sltn, tdn aenoltlns wltdlo tdnsn dfens arn efrn eloleak

aoj wlkk vary.

Klvlom wltd a dfst caelky akkfws cfr yfur lotnmratlfo lotf tdn

gfeeuolty aoj dnkps nosurn tdat yfu klvn sacnky aoj sngurnky lo

tdn gfeeuolty. Cfr tdn clrst slx efotds fc snrvlgn, akk Sfkuotnnrs

arn rnqulrnj tf klvn wltd dfst caelklns tdat davn bnno ljnotlclnj by

Pnagn Gfrps. Jnpnojlom fo tdn gfeeuolty ofres, gukturns, aoj

avalkablklty fc dfuslom, sfen Sfkuotnnrs eay klvn lo aolojnpnojnot dfusn gfoongtnj tf a caelkys dfusn fr klvn lo a

snparatn dfusn tdat ls part fc a caelkys gfepfuoj. Actnr tdn clrst

slx efotds fc snrvlgn, Sfkuotnnrs wlkk davn twf fptlfos8 gfotloun

tf klvn wltd a Muyaonsn caelky fr klvn lo lojnpnojnot dfuslom lo

tdn gfeeuolty. Sfkuotnnrs wdf klvn wltd a dfst caelky mnonrakky

davn tdn efst sngurn klvlom novlrfoenot, nohfy bnttnr outrltlfo,

asslelkatn efrn qulgiky aoj tdfrfumdky lo tdnlr gfeeuoltlns, aoj

bulkj klcnkfom bfojs wltd tdnlr dfst caelklns. Lo frjnr tf nogfuramnlotnmratlfo lotf tdn Muyaonsn gukturn, Sfkuotnnrs wlkk oft sdarn

tdn saen dfusn nxgnpt lo uousuak glrguestaogns. Nxgnptlfos tf

tdls arraomnenot eust bn apprfvnj by tdn gfuotry jlrngtfr. Akk

Sfkuotnnr dfuslom ls nvakuatnj cfr sultablklty by tdn Pnagn Gfrps

prfmrae eaoamnrs, enjlgak fcclgnrs, aoj sacnty aoj sngurlty

fcclgnr aoj apprfvnj by tdn gfuotry jlrngtfr.

Dfusns lo Muyaoa typlgakky arn gfostrugtnj crfe wffj fr gnenot

bkfgi aoj davn twf tf tdrnn rffes. Efst tfwos davn ruoolom

watnr aoj lotnrelttnot nkngtrlglty. Rlvnrs snrvn as a ealo watnr

suppky sfurgn lo eaoy vlkkamns.

Klvlom Akkfwaogn ao j Efon y Eao amnen ot

Jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom, nagd tralonn ls mlvno a waki-arfuoj

akkfwaogn fc $300 Muyaonsn jfkkars (abfut $2.:3) pnr jay, wdlgdls jlsbursnj nvnry twf wnnis. Zdls sue ls lotnojnj tf bn usnj

ealoky cfr traospfrtatlfo purpfsns. Zralonns jalky enaks arn

prfvljnj by dfst caelklns. Ofontdnknss, yfu eay wlsd tf brlom


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2:

sfen waki-arfuoj gasd cfr tralolom. Cfrenr tralonns rnpfrt tdat

$100 ^WJ ls ajnquatn.

As Sfkuotnnrs, tdn nxpngtatlfo ls tdat yfu wlkk klvn at tdn saen

ngfofelg knvnk as tdn Muyaonsn pnfpkn lo yfur gfeeuolty. \fu

wlkk rngnlvn a snttklom-lo akkfwaogn aoj a efotdky klvlom

akkfwaogn tf gfvnr yfur jalky nxpnosns. Zdn snttklom-lo akkfwaogn

wlkk akkfw yfu tf purgdasn tdn ltnes yfu wlkk onnj tf klvn at yfur

sltn (pfts, paos, jlsdwarn, gutknry, sdnnts, ntg.). Zdn tftak aefuot

fc yfur snttklom-lo akkfwaogn wlkk jnpnoj fo tdn gfojltlfo fc yfurdfusn aoj lts curolsdloms.

Zdn efotdky klvlom akkfwaogn wlkk akkfw yfu tf klvn efjnstky by

tdn staojarjs fc tdn pnfpkn lo yfur gfeeuolty, ynt oft lo a

eaoonr tdat wfukj nojaomnr yfur dnaktd fr sacnty. Zdn klvlom

akkfwaogn ls oft a sakary. Lt ls enaot tf gfvnr cffj, utlkltlns,

dfusndfkj suppklns, kfgak traospfrtatlfo, rngrnatlfo aoj

notnrtaloenot, logljnotak nxpnosns, fggaslfoak rnpkagnenot fcgkftdns, aoj tflkntrlns. Zdn gurrnot efotdky klvlom akkfwaogn ls

$:1,411 M\J (abfut $200 ^WJ), wdlgd wlkk bn jnpfsltnj

efotdky lo a kfgak baoi aggfuot tdat yfu wlkk fpno wdno yfu

arrlvn lo Muyaoa. Eaoy fc Muyaoas baois davn fpnonj braogdns

tdrfumdfut tdn gfuotry9 tdus, yfu wlkk klinky davn a baoi nltdnr at

yfur sltn fr lo a onarby gfeeuolty. Cfr Sfkuotnnrs pkagnj at sltns

wltdfut a kfgak baoi, Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa wlkk wfri wltd tdne tf

arraomn ao aktnroatlvn enaos fc aggnsslom tdn klvlom akkfwaogn.

Zdn klvlom akkfwaogn ls basnj fo ao aoouak Sfkuotnnr survny aoj

ao lojnpnojnot prlgn survny, gfojugtnj by Pnagn Gfrps stacc. Zdn

akkfwaogn wlkk oft gdaomn wltd ckugtuatlfos lo tdn nxgdaomn ratn.

\fu eay wlsd tf brlom ajjltlfoak efony cfr travnk tf ftdnr

gfuotrlns. Grnjlt garjs fr travnknrs gdngis arn rngfeenojnj cfrtdls. Lc yfu jf brlom grnjlt garjs, eain surn yfu davn a rnklabkn

systne cfr eailom payenots fo gdarmns logurrnj wdlkn yfu arn

away crfe tdn ^oltnj Wtatns.


27/91


2>

Zdn Muyaonsn jfkkar ckfats amalost tdn ^.W. jfkkar, aoj tdn

nxgdaomn ratn varlns.

Cffj aoj Jlnt

Prn-snrvlgn tralolom wlkk prfvljn yfu wltd ao lotrfjugtlfo tf tdn

Muyaonsn jlnt. Jurlom tralolom, enaks wltd yfur dfst caelky wlkk

ealoky bn Muyaonsn jlsdns aoj wlkk rnprnsnot ao lepfrtaot aspngt

fc yfur grfss-gukturak nxpnrlnogn. Muyaonsn cffj varlns mrnatky

jnpnojlom upfo kfgakn, rnklmlfus knaolom, aoj ntdolg bagimrfuoj.

Muyaoa das bnno agguratnky jnsgrlbnj as tdn cffj basint fc tdn

Garlbbnao. A wljn varlnty fc crults aoj vnmntabkns slelkar tf tdfsn

lo tdn ^oltnj Wtatns arn avalkabkn, as arn lonxpnoslvn nxftlg crults

aoj vnmntabkns. Lo ajjltlfo, Aenrlgao staojarjs klin pnaout buttnr,

pasta, aoj tuoa arn rnajlky avalkabkn.

]dlkn eaoy Muyaonsn gfosuen a varlnty fc enat, raomlom crfe

tdn frjloary tf tdn nxtrafrjloary (n.m., kabba aoj ftdnr wlkjenat), tdnrn arn aksf eaoy vnmntarlaos lo Muyaoa bngausn fc lts

jlvnrsn gukturns aoj rnklmlfos. Snmntarlao Sfkuotnnrs carn wnkk lo

Muyaoa.

Fvnrakk, past Sfkuotnnrs davn oft nxpnrlnognj aoy eahfr jlntary

prfbknes. Wtlkk, tdnlr rnearis rnckngt tdat tdnrn ls a eugd mrnatnr

varlnty aoj avalkablklty fc cffjs fo tdn gfast tdao lo lokaoj arnas.Eaoy crults aoj vnmntabkns arn snasfoak, aoj yfu davn tf ajapt tf

tdnlr avalkablklty aoj yfur aggnss tf earints. A rnglpn bffi

grnatnj by prnvlfus Sfkuotnnrs wlkk bn eajn avalkabkn tf yfu aoj

wlkk dnkp muljn yfur cffj gdflgns.

Zraospfrtatlfo

Zdn ealo enaos fc traospfrtatlfo cfr efst Muyaonsn ls tdn

elolbus. Zralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs aksf usn tdls efjn fctraospfrtatlfo. Zdn prlgn cfr travnklom arfuoj gnotrak Mnfrmntfwo

by elolbus ls $40 M\J (abfut 2> gnots), aoj spnglak taxl snrvlgn

cfr tdn saen arna gfsts $700 M\J (abfut $1.>0). Zdn gfst cfr


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travnklom kfomnr jlstaogns aoj akfom tdn gfastkaoj varlns

aggfrjlom tf tdn jlstaogn aoj tdn kfgatlfo.

Eaoy gfeeuoltlns arn aggnsslbkn foky by rlvnr. Gfrlaks

(pajjknbfats), spnnjbfats, aoj hnt bfats arn wljnky usnj cfr tdls

purpfsn. Lt ls eaojatfry cfr tralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs wdf klvn aoj

wfri lo tdn rlvnrlon arnas tf usn klcn hagints, wdlgd Pnagn

Gfrps/Muyaoa prfvljns. Zravnk aefom gfuotlns ls aksf dlmdky

jnpnojnot upfo tdn rlvnrs. ]dlkn tdn Jnenrara Darbfur Brljmn

klois ]nst Jnenrara tf Jnenrara aoj Mnfrmntfwo, cnrry snrvlgnnxlsts cfr grfsslom tdn Nssnqulbf, Jnenrara, aoj Bnrblgn rlvnrs

aoj cfr traospfrt tf Bartlga aoj ftdnr rlvnr gfeeuoltlns.

Zravnklom by alr ls tdn eahfr cfre fc traospfrtatlfo tf arnas lo tdn

lotnrlfr fc Muyaoa aoj tf tdn rnst fc tdn wfrkj. Apprfxleatnky slx

lotnroatlfoak passnomnr cklmdts arrlvn aoj knavn jalky. Zdn eahfr

alrklons tdat crnqunot Muyaoa arn Garlbbnao Alrklons, Jnkta, aoj

Klat. Zdnrn arn aksf abfut cfur jalky garmf cklmdts.

Mnfmrapdy aoj Gkleatn

Muyaoa ls kfgatnj apprfxleatnky clvn jnmrnns ofrtd fc tdn nquatfr

aoj ls fo tdn ofrtdnro gfast fc tdn Wfutd Aenrlgao gfotlonot.

]dlkn Muyaoa ls oft ao lskaoj, lt ls part fc tdn Garlbbnao

gfeeuolty aoj ls fctno jnsgrlbnj as a ]nst Lojlao oatlfo. Zdn

gfastak arnas sdarn Garlbbnao gdaragtnrlstlgs, wdlkn tdn lotnrlfrsavaooads, bkagi watnr rlvnrs, aoj jnosn ralocfrnsts arn vnry eugd

part fc tdn Aeazfolao Baslo.

Muyaoas 21:, ilkfentnrs wljn)9 tdn saoj bnkt (abfut 1>0 tf 2>0

ilkfentnrs wljn)9 tdn dlmdkaoj, wdlgd gfoslsts fc tdn cfur eahfr

efuotalo raomns fc Agaral, Leataia, Iaouiu, aoj Paiaralea9 aojtdn lotnrlfr savaooa, eailom up abfut 11,3>> squarn ilkfentnrs.

Muyaoa ls iofwo cfr lts dlmd tnepnraturns, dnavy ralocakk, seakk

gkleatlg jlccnrnogns, aoj dueljlty. Zdn jalky jaytlen tnepnraturn


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lo Mnfrmntfwo ckugtuatns bntwnno 40 aoj


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bkfusns. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps fcclgn ls a pkagn fc fcclglak buslonss, sf

yfu onnj tf jrnss aoj bndavn aggfrjlomky wdno tdnrn. Wdfrts arn

oft apprfprlatn wfri attlrn cfr eno fr wfeno. Wdlrts aoj sdfns

eust bn wfro at akk tlens. Cfr tdn dnaktd aoj njugatlfo snttloms,

gkfsnj-tfnj sdfns eust aksf bn wfro at akk tlens. Zdrnn-quartnr

knomtd gaprls tdat cakk bnkfw tdn ionn aoj gfvnr tdn gakc arn

aggnptabkn lo sfen prfcnsslfoak snttloms. Wpamdnttl-strap,

sknnvnknss, fr daktnr/tubn tfps aoj jrnssns arn oft apprfprlatn lo

tdn dnaktd aoj njugatlfo wfri snttloms. Pknasn oftn tdat kfom

knmmloms fr fpaqun tlmdts sdfukj oft bn wfro as a cfre fc paots.Ionn-knomtd silrts aoj jrnssns arn aggnptabkn lo tdn prfcnsslfoak

snttlom, wdlkn paotydfsn/oykfos arn oft rnqulrnj cfr cneakns.

Pknasn rnenebnr tdat jurlom tralolom, yfu arn nxpngtnj tf jrnss

aoj bndavn as yfu wfukj fo tdn hfb.

Gasuak gkftdlom gao bn wfro jurlom fcc dfurs aoj lo ofocfreaksltuatlfos. Nxaepkns fc ofocfreak sltuatlfos logkujn mflom tf tdn

earint, wakilom arfuoj yfur gfeeuolty, fr daomlom fut wltd

yfur dfst caelky. Wpamdnttl-strap, sknnvnknss, fr daktnr/tubn tfps

aoj jrnssns arn FI lo gasuak snttloms but tdny sdfukj bn gfvnrnj

wltd a klmdtwnlmdt garjlmao fr sdrum. Cfr wfeno, kffsn-clttlom

silrts arn tdn efst pragtlgak cfr mnttlom arfuoj aoj wakilom.

Jrnsslom gfotrary tf tdn muljaogn prfvljnj wlkk gfovny ao

uoprfcnsslfoak wfri ntdlg tdat ls logfoslstnot wltd a pfsltlvn

Pnagn Gfrps leamn.

Gasuak Wnttloms

^sn yfur fwo jlsgrntlfo wltdlo tdn paraentnrs oftnj abfvn lo

gdffslom wdat tf wnar, aoj rnenebnr onatonss, gknaoklonss, aoj

ealotalolom a prfcnsslfoak appnaraogn lo wfri snttloms arn

cfrnefst. Lo gfelom tf Muyaoa, lt ls oft ongnssary tf gdaomn yfur

notlrn warjrfbn. Eaoy tralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs wnar tdn saengkftdlom tdny wfrn at dfen. Lt ls loapprfprlatn cfr tralonns fr

Sfkuotnnrs tf wnar elkltary surpkus gkftdlom fr elkltary-klin

prlots, sugd as paots, bffts, hagints, aoj bagipagis. Zdn Pnagn

Gfrps aoj lts Sfkuotnnrs onnj tf bn jlstlomulsdnj crfe tdn ^.W.


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logljnot. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps das nstabklsdnj prfgnjurns aoj pfklglns

jnslmonj tf dnkp yfu rnjugn yfur rlsis aoj nodaogn yfur sacnty

aoj sngurlty. Zdnsn prfgnjurns aoj pfklglns, lo ajjltlfo tf sacnty

tralolom, wlkk bn prfvljnj fogn yfu arrlvn lo Muyaoa. ^slom tdnsn

tffks, yfu arn nxpngtnj tf tain rnspfoslblklty cfr yfur sacnty aoj

wnkk-bnlom.

Nagd stacc enebnr at tdn Pnagn Gfrps ls gfeelttnj tf prfvljlom

Sfkuotnnrs wltd tdn suppfrt tdny onnj tf suggnsscukky ennt tdn

gdakknomns tdny wlkk cagn tf davn a sacn, dnaktdy, aoj prfjugtlvnsnrvlgn. ]n nogfuramn Sfkuotnnrs aoj caelklns tf kffi at fur

sacnty aoj sngurlty locfreatlfo fo tdn Pnagn Gfrps wnbsltn at

www.pnagngfrps.mfv/sacnty.

Locfreatlfo fo tdnsn pamns mlvns enssamns fo Sfkuotnnr dnaktd

aoj Sfkuotnnr sacnty. Zdnrn ls a sngtlfo tltknj Wacnty aoj Wngurlty

lo Jnptd. Aefom tfplgs ajjrnssnj arn tdn rlsis fc snrvlom as a

Sfkuotnnr, pfsts sacnty suppfrt systnes, aoj nenrmnogy pkaoolomaoj gfeeuolgatlfos.

Rn warjs ao j Crust rat lfos

Rnwarjs aoj crustratlfos arn a rnaklty fc klcn. Dfwnvnr, tdnrn arn

sfen spnglclg crustratlfos tdat yfu arn klinky tf nxpnrlnogn wdlkn

klvlom aoj wfrilom lo Muyaoa. Cfr lostaogn, yfu eay cnnk tdat

yfur Muyaonsn gfkknamuns jf oft garry fut tdnlr jutlns lo aeaoonr tdat rnckngts ao apprfprlatn knvnk fc gfeeltenot tf tdn

hfb. Ajjltlfoakky, tdnrn eay bn kfom tlen kapsns bncfrn jnglslfos

fo lepfrtaot lssuns arn eajn. Zdnrn eay aksf bn ao absnogn fr

sdfrtamn fc rnsfurgns tdat yfu gfosljnr baslg tf tdn suggnsscuk

gfepkntlfo fc yfur wfri. Zdus, yfu eay onnj tf skfw jfwo yfur

pagn aoj rngfosljnr yfur nxpngtatlfos cfr tdn way buslonss ls

jfon lo Muyaoa, a jnvnkfplom gfuotry wdnrn systnes eay bn

wnai aoj/fr rnsfurgns (bftd dueao aoj eatnrlak) arn oft fctnoavalkabkn.

Fo tdn ftdnr daoj, yfu wlkk davn ao fppfrtuolty tf bn loofvatlvn

aoj wfri wltd yfur gfuotnrparts tf cloj aktnroatlvns tf trajltlfoak
http://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safety


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ways fc jflom tdloms. \fu wlkk cloj tdn Muyaonsn tf bn crlnojky.

Pnfpkn wlkk dnkp yfu at tdnlr fwo pnrsfoak sagrlclgn. \fu wlkk

nxpnrlnogn tdn gdaomn yfu eain lo pnfpkns klvns by tdn slepkn

tdloms yfu say aoj jf. \fu wlkk nxpnrlnogn satlscagtlfo crfe

wfrilom lo tdn lotnrnst fc ftdnrs.

\fur ealo mratlclgatlfo wlkk bn jnrlvnj crfe dnkplom kfgak pnfpkn

agdlnvn tdnlr jnvnkfpenot asplratlfos, wdlkn knarolom abfut a onw

gukturn aoj abfut yfursnkc lo tdn prfgnss. \fu wlkk nogfuotnr

uousuak sfglak aoj gukturak sltuatlfos tdat rnqulrn cknxlblklty aojuojnrstaojlom fo yfur part. As yfu gfeeuolgatn dfonstky aoj

jnefostratn yfur lotnrnst lo Muyaoa, yfu wlkk bn abkn tf nohfy

yfur gfeeuolty, lts gustfes aoj pnfpkn, aoj yfur rfkn as a

Sfkuotnnr. Hust as lo aoy gfeeuolty, yfur vlkkamn wlkk davn a

varlnty fc pnrsfoakltlns, sfen dnkpcuk aoj wnkgfelom, ftdnrs

jlslotnrnstnj fr uosurn fc wdy yfu arn tdnrn.


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PNAGN GFRPW ZRALOLOM

Fvnr vln w fc Prn -Wn rvlgn Zralolom

Prn-snrvlgn tralolom ls tdn clrst nvnot wltdlo a gfepntnogy-basnj

tralolom prfmrae tdat gfotlouns tdrfumdfut yfur snrvlgn lo

Muyaoa. Prn-snrvlgn tralolom nosurns tdat Sfkuotnnrs arn nqulppnj

wltd tdn iofwknjmn, silkks, aoj attltujns tf nccngtlvnky pnrcfre

tdnlr hfbs. Fo avnramn, olon fut fc 10 tralonns arn swfro lo as

Sfkuotnnrs.

Prn-snrvlgn tralolom ls gfojugtnj lo Muyaoa aoj jlrngtnj by tdn

Pnagn Gfrps wltd partlglpatlfo crfe rnprnsnotatlvns fc Muyaoa

frmaolzatlfos, cfrenr aoj gurrnot Sfkuotnnrs, aoj/fr tralolom

gfotragtfrs. Zdn knomtd fc prn-snrvlgn tralolom varlns, usuakky

raomlom crfe 4-12 wnnis, jnpnojlom fo tdn gfepntnoglns rnqulrnj

cfr tdn asslmoenot. Muyaoa enasurns agdlnvnenot fc knarolom aoj

jntnrelons lc tralonns davn suggnsscukky agdlnvnj gfepntnoglnscfr swnarlom lo as a Pnagn Gfrps Sfkuotnnr.

Zdrfumdfut snrvlgn, Sfkuotnnrs strlvn tf agdlnvn pnrcfreaogn

gfepntnoglns. Loltlakky, prn-snrvlgn tralolom accfrjs tdn

fppfrtuolty cfr tralonns tf jnvnkfp aoj tnst tdnlr fwo rnsfurgns.

As a tralonn, yfu wlkk pkay ao agtlvn rfkn lo snkc-njugatlfo. \fu

wlkk bn asinj tf jngljn dfw bnst tf snt aoj ennt fbhngtlvns aoj tf

cloj aktnroatlvn sfkutlfos. \fu wlkk bn asinj tf prnparn cfr aonxpnrlnogn lo wdlgd yfu wlkk fctno davn tf tain tdn loltlatlvn aoj

aggnpt rnspfoslblklty cfr jnglslfos. Zdn suggnss fc yfur knarolom

wlkk bn nodaognj by yfur fwo nccfrt tf tain rnspfoslblklty cfr yfur

knarolom aoj tdrfumd sdarlom nxpnrlnogns wltd ftdnrs.

Pnagn Gfrps tralolom ls cfuojnj fo ajukt knarolom entdfjs aoj

fctno logkujns sugd nxpnrlnotlak daojs-fo appklgatlfos as

gfojugtlom a partlglpatfry gfeeuolty onnjs assnssenot aoj

caglkltatlom mrfups. Wuggnsscuk tralolom rnsukts lo gfepntnogn lo

varlfus tngdolgak, klomulstlg, grfss-gukturak, dnaktd, aoj sacnty aoj

sngurlty arnas. Lotnmratlom lotf tdn gfeeuolty ls usuakky fon fc

tdn gfrn gfepntnoglns Sfkuotnnrs strlvn tf agdlnvn bftd lo prn-


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snrvlgn tralolom aoj jurlom tdn clrst snvnrak efotds fc snrvlgn.

Wuggnsscuk sustaloabkn jnvnkfpenot wfri ls basnj fo tdn kfgak

trust aoj gfocljnogn Sfkuotnnrs bulkj by klvlom lo, aoj

rnspngtcukky lotnmratlom lotf, tdn Muyaoa gfeeuolty aoj gukturn.

Zralonns arn prnparnj cfr tdls tdrfumd a dfenstay nxpnrlnogn,

wdlgd rnqulrns tralonns tf klvn wltd dfst caelklns jurlom prn-

snrvlgn tralolom aoj cfr tdn clrst slx efotds fc snrvlgn. Lotnmratlfo

lotf tdn gfeeuolty oft foky caglkltatns mffj wfrilom

rnkatlfosdlps, but lt cfstnrs kaomuamn knarolom aoj grfss-gukturak

aggnptaogn aoj trust, wdlgd dnkp nosurn yfur dnaktd, sacnty, aojsngurlty.

Quaklcylom cfr Wn rvlgn

Zdn prn-snrvlgn tralolom nxpnrlnogn prfvljns ao fppfrtuolty oft

foky cfr tdn Pnagn Gfrps tf assnss a tralonns gfepntnogn, but cfr

tralonns tf rn-nvakuatn tdnlr gfeeltenot tf snrvn cfr 2= efotds tf

leprfvn tdn quaklty fc klcn fc tdn pnfpkn wltd wdfe Sfkuotnnrs

klvn aoj wfri aoj, lo jflom sf, jnvnkfp onw iofwknjmn, silkks,

aoj attltujns wdlkn ajaptlom nxlstlom fons.

Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoas gfepntnoglns arn jnslmonj tf bn

aggfepklsdnj tdrfumdfut tdn Sfkuotnnrs 2= efotds fc knarolom.

A tralonn eay oft bn abkn tf gfepkntn akk knarolom fbhngtlvns cfr a

gfepntnogy jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom9 dfwnvnr, dn fr sdn eust

sdfw ajnquatn prfmrnss tfwarj agdlnvlom tdn gfepntnoglns lofrjnr tf bngfen a Sfkuotnnr (crfePnagn Gfrps Eaouak, Wngtlfo

201.70>.:)

Muyaoas gfepntnoglns logkujn tdn cfkkfwlom8

1. Caglkltatn partlglpatfry gfeeuolty jnvnkfpenot

2. Aggfepklsd PGs elsslfo tdrfumd prfcnsslfoak snrvlgn

7. Lotnmratn lotf tdn gfeeuolty:. Grnatn fppfrtuoltlns cfr yfutd nepfwnrenot

>. Jnvnkfp DLS/ALJW prnvnotlfo njugatlfo agtlvltlns

3. Klvn dapplky, dnaktdlky, aoj sacnky as a PGS


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Nvakuatlfo fc yfur pnrcfreaogn tdrfumdfut snrvlgn ls a gfotlouak

prfgnss, as Sfkuotnnrs arn rnspfoslbkn 2: dfurs a jay, = jays a

wnni cfr pnrsfoak gfojugt aoj prfcnsslfoak pnrcfreaogn.

Wuggnsscuk gfepkntlfo fc prn-snrvlgn tralolom ls gdaragtnrlznj by

agdlnvnenot fc a snt fc knarolom fbhngtlvns tf jntnrelon

gfepntnogn. Calkurn tf ennt aoy fc tdn snkngtlfo staojarjs by tdn

gfepkntlfo fc tralolom eay bn mrfuojs cfr a wltdjrawak fc

snkngtlfo aoj jlsquaklclgatlfo crfe Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn.

Prfmrnss lo fons fwo knarolom ls a jlakfmun bntwnno yfu aoj tdntralolom stacc. Akk fc tdn tralolom stacclogkujlom tdn tralolom

eaoamnr aoj tdn kaomuamn/grfss gukturak, tngdolgak, enjlgak,

sacnty aoj sngurlty tralonrswlkk wfri wltd yfu tfwarj tdn

dlmdnst pfsslbkn gfepntnoglns by prfvljlom yfu wltd cnnjbagi fo

knarolom fbhngtlvn pnrcfreaogn tdrfumdfut tralolom. Actnr

rnvlnwlom aoj fbsnrvlom yfur pnrcfreaogn, tdn gfuotry jlrngtfr ls

rnspfoslbkn cfr eailom tdn cloak jnglslfo fo wdntdnr yfu davn

quaklclnj tf snrvn as a Sfkuotnnr lo tdn dfst gfuotry.

^pfo suggnsscuk gfepkntlfo fc tralolom, tralonns wdf quaklcy cfr

Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn arn rnqulrnj by kaw tf swnar fr acclre ao fatd

fc kfyakty tf tdn ^oltnj Wtatns9 lt gaooft bn walvnj uojnr aoy

glrguestaogn. Zdn tnxt fc tdn fatd ls prfvljnj bnkfw. Lc yfu davn

aoy qunstlfos abfut tdn wfrjlom fr enaolom fc tdn fatd, gfosukt a

stacc enebnr jurlom tralolom.

L, (yfur oaen), jf sfkneoky swnar (fr acclre) tdat L wlkk

suppfrt aoj jncnoj tdn Gfostltutlfo fc tdn ^oltnj Wtatns

fc Aenrlga amalost akk nonelns, jfenstlg fr cfrnlmo, tdat L

tain tdls fbklmatlfo crnnky, aoj wltdfut aoy enotak

rnsnrvatlfo fr purpfsn fc nvaslfo, aoj tdat L wlkk wnkk aoj

caltdcukky jlsgdarmn ey jutlns lo tdn Pnagn Gfrps (sf dnkp

en Mfj).

Zngdolgak Zralolom

Zngdolgak tralolom wlkk prnparn yfu tf wfri lo Muyaoa by bulkjlom

fo tdn silkks yfu akrnajy davn aoj dnkplom yfu jnvnkfp onw silkks


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lo a eaoonr apprfprlatn tf tdn onnjs fc tdn gfuotry. Zdn Pnagn

Gfrps stacc, Muyaoa nxpnrts, aoj gurrnot Sfkuotnnrs wlkk gfojugt

tdn tralolom prfmrae. Zralolom pkagns mrnat nepdasls fo knarolom

dfw tf traoscnr tdn silkks yfu davn tf tdn gfeeuolty lo wdlgd yfu

wlkk snrvn as a Sfkuotnnr.

Zngdolgak tralolom wlkk logkujn snsslfos fo tdn mnonrak ngfofelg

aoj pfkltlgak novlrfoenot lo Muyaoa aoj stratnmlns cfr wfrilom

wltdlo sugd a craenwfri. \fu wlkk rnvlnw yfur tngdolgak sngtfrs

mfaks aoj wlkk ennt wltd tdn Muyaoa amnoglns aoj frmaolzatlfostdat lovltnj tdn Pnagn Gfrps tf asslst tdne. \fu wlkk bn suppfrtnj

aoj nvakuatnj tdrfumdfut tdn tralolom tf bulkj tdn gfocljnogn aoj

silkks yfu onnj tf uojnrtain yfur prfhngt agtlvltlns aoj bn a

prfjugtlvn enebnr fc yfur gfeeuolty.

Grfss-Gukturak Zralolom

As part fc yfur prn-snrvlgn tralolom, yfu wlkk klvn wltd a Muyaonsn

dfst caelky. Zdls nxpnrlnogn ls jnslmonj tf nasn yfur traosltlfo tfklcn at yfur sltn. Caelklns mf tdrfumd ao frlnotatlfo gfojugtnj by

Pnagn Gfrps stacc tf nxpkalo tdn purpfsn fc prn-snrvlgn tralolom

aoj tf asslst tdne lo dnkplom yfu ajapt tf klvlom lo Muyaoa. Eaoy

Sfkuotnnrs cfre strfom aoj kastlom crlnojsdlps wltd tdnlr dfst

caelklns.

Grfss-gukturak aoj gfeeuolty jnvnkfpenot tralolom wlkk dnkp yfu

leprfvn yfur gfeeuolgatlfo silkks aoj uojnrstaoj yfur rfkn as a

caglkltatfr fc jnvnkfpenot. \fu wlkk bn nxpfsnj tf sugd tfplgs as

gfeeuolty efblklzatlfo, gfocklgt rnsfkutlfo, mnojnr aoj

jnvnkfpenot, ofocfreak aoj ajukt njugatlfo stratnmlns, aoj

pfkltlgak strugturns.

Dnaktd Zralolom

Jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom, yfu wlkk bn mlvno baslg enjlgaktralolom aoj locfreatlfo. \fu wlkk bn nxpngtnj tf pragtlgn

prnvnotlvn dnaktd garn aoj tf tain rnspfoslblklty cfr yfur fwo

dnaktd by ajdnrlom tf akk enjlgak pfklglns. Zralonns arn rnqulrnj tf

attnoj akk enjlgak snsslfos. Zdn tfplgs logkujn prnvnotlvn dnaktd


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enasurns aoj elofr aoj eahfr enjlgak lssuns tdat yfu elmdt

nogfuotnr wdlkn lo Muyaoa. Outrltlfo, enotak dnaktd, snttlom up a

sacn klvlom gfepfuoj, aoj dfw tf avflj DLS/ALJW aoj ftdnr

snxuakky traoselttnj jlsnasns (WZJs) arn aksf gfvnrnj.

Wacnty Zralolom

Jurlom tdn sacnty tralolom snsslfos, yfu wlkk knaro dfw tf ajfpt a

klcnstykn tdat rnjugns yfur rlsis at dfen, at wfri, aoj jurlom yfur

travnks. \fu wlkk aksf knaro apprfprlatn, nccngtlvn stratnmlns cfr

gfplom wltd uowaotnj attnotlfo aoj abfut yfur lojlvljuakrnspfoslblklty cfr prfeftlom sacnty tdrfumdfut yfur snrvlgn.

Ajjltlfoak Zraloloms Jurlom Sfkuotnnr Wnrvlgn

Lo lts gfeeltenot tf lostltutlfoaklzn quaklty tralolom, tdn Pnagn

Gfrps das lepknenotnj a tralolom systne tdat prfvljns Sfkuotnnrs

wltd gfotlouak fppfrtuoltlns tf nxaelon tdnlr gfeeltenot tf

Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn wdlkn logrnaslom tdnlr tngdolgak aoj grfss-

gukturak silkks. Jurlom snrvlgn, tdnrn arn usuakky tdrnn tralolom

nvnots. Zdn tltkns aoj fbhngtlvns cfr tdfsn traloloms arn as cfkkfws8

Lo-snrvlgn tralolom8Prfvljns ao fppfrtuolty cfr Sfkuotnnrs tf

upmrajn tdnlr tngdolgak, kaomuamn, aoj prfhngt jnvnkfpenot

silkks wdlkn sdarlom tdnlr nxpnrlnogns aoj rnacclrelom tdnlr

gfeeltenot actnr davlom snrvnj cfr tdrnn tf slx efotds.

Eljtnre gfocnrnogn(jfon lo gfohuogtlfo wltd tngdolgak

sngtfr lo-snrvlgn)8Asslsts Sfkuotnnrs lo rnvlnwlom tdnlr clrst

ynar, rnassnsslom tdnlr pnrsfoak aoj prfhngt fbhngtlvns, aoj

pkaoolom cfr tdnlr sngfoj ynar fc snrvlgn.

Gkfsn-fc-snrvlgn gfocnrnogn8Prnparns Sfkuotnnrs cfr tdn

cuturn actnr Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn aoj rnvlnws tdnlr rnspngtlvnprfhngts aoj pnrsfoak nxpnrlnogns.


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Zdn ouebnr, knomtd, aoj jnslmo fc tdnsn traloloms arn ajaptnj tf

gfuotry-spnglclg onnjs aoj gfojltlfos. Zdn iny tf tdn tralolom

systne ls tdat tralolom nvnots arn lotnmratnj aoj lotnrrnkatnj, crfe

tdn prn-jnparturn frlnotatlfo tdrfumd tdn noj fc yfur snrvlgn, aoj

arn pkaoonj, lepknenotnj, aoj nvakuatnj gffpnratlvnky by tdn

tralolom stacc, Pnagn Gfrps stacc, aoj Sfkuotnnrs.


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\F^R DNAKZD GARN AOJ

WACNZ\ LO M^\AOA

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps dlmdnst prlfrlty ls ealotalolom tdn mffj dnaktd

aoj sacnty fc nvnry Sfkuotnnr. Pnagn Gfrps enjlgak prfmraes

nepdaslzn tdn prnvnotlvn, ratdnr tdao tdn guratlvn, apprfagd tf

jlsnasn. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps lo Muyaoa ealotalos a gklolg wltd a cukk-

tlen enjlgak fcclgnr, wdf tains garn fc Sfkuotnnrs prleary dnaktd

garn onnjs. Ajjltlfoak enjlgak snrvlgns, sugd as tnstlom aoj baslgtrnatenot, arn aksf avalkabkn lo Muyaoa at kfgak dfspltaks. Lc yfu

bngfen snrlfusky lkk, yfu wlkk bn traospfrtnj nltdnr tf ao

Aenrlgao-staojarj enjlgak caglklty lo tdn rnmlfo fr tf tdn ^oltnj

Wtatns.

Dn aktd Lssun s lo Muyaoa

Muyaoa ls a trfplgak gfuotry wltd a jnosn pfpukatlfo akfom lts

gfastklon aoj seakknr, sgattnrnj mrfups lo tdn efrn rneftn lotnrlfr.As lo ftdnr trfplgak gfuotrlns, tdnrn ls tdn rlsi fc nxpfsurn tf

efsqultf-, cffj-, aoj watnr-bfron jlsnasns. Woain aoj aoleak

bltns pfsn knss fc a rlsi.

Losngt-bfron jlsnasns8Akk efsqultf-bfron parasltlg locngtlfos

nxlst lo Muyaoa, logkujlom eakarla, clkarlasls, aoj jnomun cnbrlkn.

Zdn lotnrlfr fc tdn gfuotry das tdn dlmdnst logljnogn fc eakarla,

wltd cnwnr gasns rnpfrtnj fo tdn gfast. Clkarlasls aoj jnomun cnvnr

arn logrnaslomky accngtlom gfeeuoltlns fo tdn gfast, nspnglakky

jurlom raloy snasfos, wdlkn lsfkatnj gasns fc knlsdeaolasls, a cky-

bfron jlsnasn, fggur prlearlky lo tdn lotnrlfr aoj fo tdn Brazlklao

bfrjnr. Sfkuotnnrs lo Muyaoa arn rnqulrnj tf tain eakarla

prfpdykaxls tdrfumdfut tdnlr Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn aoj arn

nogfuramnj tf prftngt tdnesnkvns by uslom losngt rnpnkknots,

sknnplom uojnr trnatnj onts (wdlgd Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa prfvljns),aoj wnarlom apprfprlatn gkftdlom. Efsqultfns lo Muyaoa arn

gdkfrfqulon-rnslstaot, dnogn Sfkuotnnrs arn rnqulrnj tf tain

Karlue fr ftdnr rngfeenojnj prfpdykaxls.


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glrguestaogns, logkujlom sfglak prnssurn tf jrloi lo nxgnss.

Nxgnsslvn akgfdfk usn gao jlelolsd yfur ablklty tf bn kffinj upfo

as a prfcnsslfoak jnvnkfpenot wfrinr lo yfur gfeeuolty aoj, by

nxtnoslfo, rnckngts onmatlvnky upfo tdn rnputatlfo aoj staturn fc

yfur Pnagn Gfrps gfkknamuns. Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoas akgfdfk

pfklgy prfvljns curtdnr muljaogn tf Sfkuotnnrs.

Dn kplom \fu Wt ay Dn akt dy

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps wlkk prfvljn yfu wltd akk tdn ongnssary

lofgukatlfos, enjlgatlfos, aoj locfreatlfo tf stay dnaktdy. ^pfoyfur arrlvak lo Muyaoa, yfu wlkk rngnlvn a enjlgak daojbffi. At

tdn noj fc tralolom, yfu wlkk rngnlvn a enjlgak ilt wltd suppklns tf

tain garn fc elkj lkkonssns aoj clrst alj onnjs. Zdn gfotnots fc tdn

ilt arn klstnj katnr lo tdls gdaptnr.

Jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom, yfu wlkk davn aggnss tf baslg enjlgak

suppklns tdrfumd tdn enjlgak fcclgnr. Dfwnvnr, yfu wlkk bn

rnspfoslbkn cfr yfur fwo suppky fc prnsgrlptlfo jrums aoj aoy

ftdnr spnglclg enjlgak suppklns yfu rnqulrn, as tdn Pnagn Gfrps

wlkk oft frjnr tdnsn ltnes jurlom tralolom. Pknasn brlom a tdrnn-

efotd suppky fc aoy prnsgrlptlfo jrums yfu usn, slogn tdny eay

oft bn avalkabkn dnrn aoj lt eay tain snvnrak efotds cfr sdlpenots

tf arrlvn.

\fu wlkk davn pdyslgaks at elj-snrvlgn aoj at tdn noj fc yfursnrvlgn. Lc yfu jnvnkfp a snrlfus enjlgak prfbkne jurlom yfur

snrvlgn, tdn enjlgak fcclgnr lo Muyaoa wlkk gfosukt wltd tdn Fcclgn

fc Enjlgak Wnrvlgns lo ]asdlomtfo, J.G. Lc lt ls jntnrelonj tdat

yfur gfojltlfo gaooft bn trnatnj lo Muyaoa, yfu eay bn snot fut

fc tdn gfuotry cfr curtdnr nvakuatlfo aoj garn.

Ealot alolom \fur Dn akt d

As a Sfkuotnnr, yfu eust aggnpt gfosljnrabkn rnspfoslblklty cfryfur fwo dnaktd. Prfpnr prngautlfos wlkk slmolclgaotky rnjugn yfur

rlsi fc snrlfus lkkonss fr lohury. Zdn ajamn Ao fuogn fc

prnvnotlfo bngfens nxtrnenky lepfrtaot lo arnas wdnrn

jlamofstlg aoj trnatenot caglkltlns arn oft up tf tdn staojarjs fc


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tdn ^oltnj Wtatns. Zdn efst lepfrtaot fc yfur rnspfoslblkltlns lo

Muyaoa ls tf tain tdn cfkkfwlom prnvnotlvn enasurns8

Zravnklom arfuoj Muyaoa rnqulrns watnr travnk. Zralonns arn

nogfuramnj tf knaro dfw tf swle bncfrn arrlvak aoj arn prfvljnj

wltd locfreatlfo jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom fo watnr travnk.

Sfkuotnnrs arn prfvljnj wltd klcn hagints aoj arn nxpngtnj tf wnar

tdne wdno travnklom by bfat.

Eaoy lkkonssns tdat accklgt Sfkuotnnrs wfrkjwljn arn notlrnkyprnvnotabkn lc prfpnr cffj aoj watnr prngautlfos arn taino. Zdnsn

lkkonssns logkujn cffj pflsfolom, parasltlg locngtlfos, dnpatltls A,

jysnotnry, Mulona wfres, tapnwfres, aoj typdflj cnvnr. \fur

enjlgak fcclgnr wlkk jlsguss spnglclg staojarjs cfr watnr aoj cffj

prnparatlfo lo Muyaoa jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom.

Abstlonogn ls tdn foky gnrtalo gdflgn cfr prnvnotlom locngtlfo wltd

DLS aoj ftdnr snxuakky traoselttnj jlsnasns. \fu arn tailom rlsislc yfu gdffsn tf bn snxuakky agtlvn. Zf knssno rlsi, usn a gfojfe

nvnry tlen yfu davn snx. ]dntdnr yfur partonr ls a dfst gfuotry

gltlzno, a cnkkfw Sfkuotnnr, fr aoyfon nksn, jf oft assuen tdls

pnrsfo ls crnn fc DLS/ALJW fr ftdnr WZJs. \fu wlkk rngnlvn efrn

locfreatlfo crfe tdn enjlgak fcclgnr abfut tdls lepfrtaot lssun.

Sfkuotnnrs arn nxpngtnj tf ajdnrn tf ao nccngtlvn enaos fc blrtd

gfotrfk tf prnvnot ao uopkaoonj prnmoaogy. \fur enjlgak fcclgnr

gao dnkp yfu jngljn fo tdn efst apprfprlatn entdfj tf sult yfur

lojlvljuak onnjs. Gfotragnptlvn entdfjs arn avalkabkn wltdfut

gdarmn crfe tdn enjlgak fcclgnr.

Lt ls grltlgak tf yfur dnaktd tdat yfu prfeptky rnpfrt tf tdn enjlgak

fcclgn fr ftdnr jnslmoatnj caglklty cfr sgdnjuknj leeuolzatlfos,

aoj tdat yfu knt tdn enjlgak fcclgnr iofw leenjlatnky fcslmolclgaot lkkonssns aoj lohurlns.


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]fenos Dnaktd Locfreatlfo

Prnmoaogy ls trnatnj lo tdn saen eaoonr as ftdnr Sfkuotnnr dnaktdgfojltlfos tdat rnqulrn enjlgak attnotlfo but aksf davn

prfmraeeatlg raelclgatlfos. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps ls rnspfoslbkn cfr

jntnrelolom tdn enjlgak rlsi aoj tdn avalkablklty fc apprfprlatn

enjlgak garn lc tdn Sfkuotnnr rnealos lo-gfuotry. Mlvno tdn

glrguestaogns uojnr wdlgd Sfkuotnnrs klvn aoj wfri lo Pnagn

Gfrps gfuotrlns, lt ls rarn tdat tdn Pnagn Gfrps enjlgak aoj

prfmraeeatlg staojarjs cfr gfotlounj snrvlgn jurlom prnmoaogy

gao bn ent.

Lc cnelolon dymlnon prfjugts arn oft avalkabkn cfr yfu tf purgdasn

fo tdn kfgak earint, tdn Pnagn Gfrps enjlgak fcclgnr lo Muyaoa

wlkk prfvljn tdne. Lc yfu rnqulrn a spnglclg prfjugt, pknasn brlom a

tdrnn-efotd suppky wltd yfu.

\fur Pnagn Gfrps En jlga k Ilt

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps enjlgak fcclgnr wlkk prfvljn yfu wltd a ilt tdat

gfotalos baslg ltnes ongnssary tf prnvnot aoj trnat lkkonssns tdat

eay fggur jurlom snrvlgn. Ilt ltnes gao bn pnrlfjlgakky rnstfginj

at tdn enjlgak fcclgn.

En jlgak Ilt Gfotn ot s

Agn baojamns

Ajdnslvn tapn

Aenrlgao Rnj Grfss Clrst Alj & Wacnty Daojbffi

Aotaglj tabknts (Zues)

Aotlblftlg flotenot (Bagltraglo/Onfeyglo/Pfkyeyglo B)

Aotlsnptlg aotlelgrfblak silo gknaonr (Dlblgknos)

Baoj-Aljs

Buttnrcky gkfsurns

Gakaelon kftlfo

Gnpagfk kfznomns

Gfojfes


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Jnotak ckfss

Jlpdnodyjraelon DGK 2> em (Bnoajryk)Losngt rnpnkknot stlgi (Guttnrs)

Lfjlon tabknts (cfr watnr purlclgatlfo)

Klp bake (Gdapstlgi)

Frak rndyjratlfo sakts

Frak tdnrefentnr (Cadrnodnlt)

Psnujfnpdnjrlon DGK 70 em (Wujacnj)

Rfbltusslo-JE kfznomns (cfr gfumd)

Wglssfrs

Wtnrlkn mauzn pajs

Zntradyjrfzaklon nynjrfps (Slslon)

Zloagtlo (aotlcuomak grnae)

Zwnnznrs

Bn cfrn \fu Kn avn 8 A En jlga k Gdn giklst

Lc tdnrn das bnno aoy gdaomn lo yfur dnaktdpdyslgak, enotak, fr

jnotakslogn yfu subelttnj yfur nxaeloatlfo rnpfrts tf tdn

Pnagn Gfrps, yfu eust leenjlatnky oftlcy tdn Fcclgn fc Enjlgak

Wnrvlgns. Calkurn tf jlsgkfsn onw lkkonssns, lohurlns, akknrmlns, fr

prnmoaogy gao nojaomnr yfur dnaktd aoj eay hnfparjlzn yfur

nklmlblklty tf snrvn.

Lc yfur jnotak nxae was jfon efrn tdao a ynar amf, fr lc yfur

pdyslgak nxae ls efrn tdao twf ynars fkj, gfotagt tdn Fcclgn fc

Enjlgak Wnrvlgns tf cloj fut wdntdnr yfu onnj tf upjatn yfur

rngfrjs. Lc yfur jnotlst fr Pnagn Gfrps jnotak gfosuktaot das

rngfeenojnj tdat yfu uojnrmf jnotak trnatenot fr rnpalr, yfu

eust gfepkntn tdat wfri aoj eain surn yfur jnotlst snojs

rnqunstnj gfoclreatlfo rnpfrts fr T-rays tf tdn Fcclgn fc EnjlgakWnrvlgns.

Lc yfu wlsd tf avflj davlom jupklgatn vaggloatlfos, gfotagt yfur

pdyslglaos fcclgn tf fbtalo a gfpy fc yfur leeuolzatlfo rngfrj


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aoj brlom lt tf yfur prn-jnparturn frlnotatlfo. Lc yfu davn aoy

leeuolzatlfos prlfr tf Pnagn Gfrps snrvlgn, tdn Pnagn Gfrps

gaooft rnlebursn yfu cfr tdn gfst. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps wlkk prfvljn

akk tdn leeuolzatlfos ongnssary cfr yfur fvnrsnas asslmoenot,

nltdnr at yfur prn-jnparturn frlnotatlfo fr sdfrtky actnr yfu arrlvn

lo Muyaoa. \fu jf oft onnj tf bnmlo tailom eakarla enjlgatlfo

prlfr tf jnparturn.

Brlom a tdrnn-efotd suppky fc aoy prnsgrlptlfo fr fvnr-tdn-

gfuotnr enjlgatlfo yfu usn fo a rnmukar basls, logkujlom blrtdgfotrfk plkks. Aktdfumd tdn Pnagn Gfrps gaooft rnlebursn yfu cfr

tdls tdrnn-efotd suppky, lt wlkk frjnr rnclkks jurlom yfur snrvlgn.

]dlkn awaltlom sdlpenotwdlgd gao tain snvnrak efotdsyfu

wlkk bn jnpnojnot fo yfur fwo enjlgatlfo suppky. Zdn Pnagn

Gfrps wlkk oft pay cfr dnrbak fr ofo-prnsgrlbnj enjlgatlfos, sugd

as Wt. Hfdos wfrt, mkugfsaelon, snknolue, fr aotlfxljaot

suppknenots.

\fu arn nogfuramnj tf brlom gfplns fc enjlgak prnsgrlptlfos

slmonj by yfur pdyslglao. Zdls ls oft a rnqulrnenot, but tdny

elmdt gfen lo daojy lc yfu arn qunstlfonj lo traoslt abfut

garrylom a tdrnn-efotd suppky fc prnsgrlptlfo jrums.

Lc yfu wnar nynmkassns, brlom twf palrs wltd yfua palr aoj a

sparn. Lc a palr brnais, tdn Pnagn Gfrps wlkk rnpkagn tdne, uslom

tdn locfreatlfo yfur jfgtfr lo tdn ^oltnj Wtatns prfvljnj fo tdn

nynmkassns cfre jurlom yfur nxaeloatlfo. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps

jlsgfuramns yfu crfe uslom gfotagt knosns jurlom yfur snrvlgn tf

rnjugn yfur rlsi fc jnvnkfplom a snrlfus locngtlfo fr ftdnr nyn

jlsnasn. Efst Pnagn Gfrps gfuotrlns jf oft davn apprfprlatn

watnr aoj saoltatlfo tf suppfrt nyn garn wltd tdn usn fc gfotagt

knosns. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps wlkk oft suppky fr rnpkagn gfotagt knosns

fr assfglatnj sfkutlfos uoknss ao fpdtdakefkfmlst dasrngfeenojnj tdnlr usn cfr a spnglclg enjlgak gfojltlfo aoj tdn

Pnagn Gfrps Fcclgn fc Enjlgak Wnrvlgns das mlvno apprfvak.


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Lc yfu arn nklmlbkn cfr Enjlgarn, arn fvnr >0 ynars fc amn, fr davn

a dnaktd gfojltlfo tdat eay rnstrlgt yfur cuturn partlglpatlfo lo

dnaktd garn pkaos, yfu eay wlsd tf gfosukt ao losuraogn spnglaklst

abfut uolqun gfvnramn onnjs bncfrn yfur jnparturn. Zdn Pnagn

Gfrps wlkk prfvljn akk ongnssary dnaktd garn crfe tdn tlen yfu

knavn cfr yfur prn-jnparturn frlnotatlfo uotlk yfu gfepkntn yfur

snrvlgn. ]dno yfu clolsd, yfu wlkk bn notltknj tf tdn pfst-snrvlgn

dnaktd garn bnonclts jnsgrlbnj lo tdn Pnagn Gfrps Sfkuotnnr

Daojbffi. \fu eay wlsd tf gfosljnr innplom ao nxlstlom dnaktd

pkao lo nccngt jurlom yfur snrvlgn lc yfu tdloi amn fr prn-nxlstlomgfojltlfos elmdt prnvnot yfu crfe rn-norfkklom lo yfur gurrnot

pkao wdno yfu rnturo dfen.

Wacn ty aoj Wn gur ltyFur Part on rsdlp

Wnrvlom as a Sfkuotnnr fvnrsnas notalks gnrtalo sacnty aoj sngurlty

rlsis. Klvlom aoj travnklom lo ao uocaelklar novlrfoenot, a kleltnj

uojnrstaojlom fc tdn kfgak kaomuamn aoj gukturn, aoj tdn

pnrgnptlfo fc bnlom a wnaktdy Aenrlgao arn sfen fc tdn cagtfrs

tdat gao put a Sfkuotnnr at rlsi. Prfpnrty tdnct aoj burmkarlns arn

oft uogfeefo. Logljnots fc pdyslgak aoj snxuak assaukt jf fggur,

aktdfumd akefst akk Sfkuotnnrs gfepkntn tdnlr twf ynars fc snrvlgn

wltdfut snrlfus pnrsfoak sacnty prfbknes.

Bnyfoj iofwlom tdat Pnagn Gfrps apprfagdns sacnty aoj sngurlty

as a partonrsdlp wltd yfu, lt elmdt bn dnkpcuk tf snn dfw tdlspartonrsdlp wfris. Pnagn Gfrps das pfklglns, prfgnjurns, aoj

tralolom lo pkagn tf prfeftn yfur sacnty. ]n jnpnoj fo yfu tf

cfkkfw tdfsn pfklglns aoj tf put lotf pragtlgn wdat yfu davn

knaronj. Ao nxaepkn fc dfw tdls wfris lo pragtlgnlo tdls gasn tf

dnkp eaoamn tdn rlsi fc burmkaryls8

Pnagn Gfrps assnssns tdn sngurlty novlrfoenot wdnrnyfu wlkk klvn aoj wfri.

Pnagn Gfrps lospngts tdn dfusn wdnrn yfu wlkk klvnaggfrjlom tf nstabklsdnj sngurlty grltnrla.

Pnagn Gfrps prfvljns yfu wltd rnsfurgns tf tain sugdenasurns as lostakklom onw kfgis.


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Pnagn Gfrps nosurns yfu arn wnkgfenj by dfst gfuotryautdfrltlns lo yfur onw gfeeuolty.

Pnagn Gfrps rnspfojs tf sngurlty gfognros tdat yfuralsn.

\fu kfgi yfur jffrs aoj wlojfws. \fu ajfpt a klcnstykn apprfprlatn tf tdn gfeeuolty

wdnrn yfu klvn.

\fu mnt tf iofw onlmdbfrs. \fu jngljn lc purgdaslom pnrsfoak artlgkns losuraogn ls

apprfprlatn cfr yfu.

\fu jfot gdaomn rnsljnogns bncfrn bnlom autdfrlznjby Pnagn Gfrps.

\fu gfeeuolgatn gfognros tdat yfu davn tf PnagnGfrps stacc.

Zdls ]nkgfen Bffigfotalos sngtlfos fo8 Klvlom Gfojltlfos aojSfkuotnnr Klcnstykn9 Pnagn Gfrps Zralolom9 aoj \fur Dnaktd Garn

aoj Wacnty tdat akk logkujn lepfrtaot sacnty aoj sngurlty

locfreatlfo tf dnkp yfu uojnrstaoj tdls partonrsdlp. Zdn Pnagn

Gfrps eains nvnry nccfrt tf mlvn Sfkuotnnrs tdn tffks tdny onnj tf

cuogtlfo lo tdn sacnst way pfsslbkn, bngausn wfrilom tf eaxlelzn

tdn sacnty aoj sngurlty fc Sfkuotnnrs ls fur dlmdnst prlfrlty. Oft

foky jf wn prfvljn yfu wltd tralolom aoj tffks tf prnparn cfr tdn

uonxpngtnj, but wn tnagd yfu tf ljnotlcy, rnjugn, aoj eaoamn tdn

rlsis yfu eay nogfuotnr.

Cagtfrs tdat Gfotrlbutn tf Sfkuotnnr Rlsi

Zdnrn arn snvnrak cagtfrs tdat gao dnlmdtno a Sfkuotnnrs rlsi,

eaoy fc wdlgd arn wltdlo tdn Sfkuotnnrs gfotrfk. By car tdn efst

gfeefo grlen tdat Sfkuotnnrs nxpnrlnogn ls tdnct. Zdncts fctno

fggur wdno Sfkuotnnrs arn away crfe tdnlr sltns, lo grfwjnjkfgatlfos (sugd as earints fr fo pubklg traospfrtatlfo), aoj wdno

knavlom ltnes uoattnojnj.

Bncfrn yfu jnpart cfr Muyaoa tdnrn arn snvnrak enasurns yfu gao

tain tf rnjugn yfur rlsi8


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f Knavn vakuabkn fbhngts lo ^.W.

f Knavn gfplns fc lepfrtaot jfguenots aoj aggfuot ouebnrswltd sfenfon yfu trust lo tdn ^.W.

Purgdasn a dljjno efony pfugd fr"jueey" wakknt as a

jngfy

f Purgdasn pnrsfoak artlgkns losuraogn

Actnr yfu arrlvn lo Muyaoa, yfu wlkk rngnlvn efrn jntalknjlocfreatlfo abfut gfeefo grlens, cagtfrs tdat gfotrlbutn tf

Sfkuotnnr rlsi, aoj kfgak stratnmlns tf rnjugn tdat rlsi. Cfr

nxaepkn, Sfkuotnnrs lo Muyaoa knaro tf8

Gdffsn sacn rfutns aoj tlens cfr travnk, aoj travnk wltd

sfenfon trustnj by tdn gfeeuolty wdnonvnr pfsslbkn

Eain surn fons pnrsfoak appnaraogn ls rnspngtcuk fc kfgak

gustfes

Avflj dlmd-grlen arnas

Iofw tdn kfgak kaomuamn tf mnt dnkp lo ao nenrmnogy

Eain crlnojs wltd kfgak pnfpkn wdf arn rnspngtnj lo tdn

gfeeuolty

Klelt akgfdfk gfosueptlfo

As yfu gao snn crfe tdls klst, yfu eust bn wlkklom tf wfri darj

aoj ajapt yfur klcnstykn tf elolelzn tdn pftnotlak cfr bnlom a

tarmnt cfr grlen. As wltd aoywdnrn lo tdn wfrkj, grlen jfns nxlst

lo Muyaoa. \fu gao rnjugn yfur rlsi by avfljlom sltuatlfos tdat

pkagn yfu at rlsi aoj by tailom prngautlfos. Grlen at tdn vlkkamn fr

tfwo knvnk ls knss crnqunot tdao lo tdn karmn gltlns9 pnfpkn iofwnagd ftdnr aoj mnonrakky arn knss klinky tf stnak crfe tdnlr

onlmdbfrs. Zfurlst attragtlfos lo karmn tfwos arn cavfrltn wfrisltns

cfr plgipfgints.


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Zdn cfkkfwlom arn ftdnr sngurlty gfognros lo Muyaoa fc wdlgd yfu

sdfukj bn awarn8

Muyaoa ls gfosljnrnj a kfw-rlsi gfuotry cfr tnrrfrlst agtlvlty, but a

dlmd-rlsi fon cfr pntty grlens aoj ammravatnj assaukts, logkujlom

tdn usn fc wnapfos. As lo tdn ôltnj Wtatns, yfu gaooft bn tff

garncuk. ]akilom akfon at olmdt fr slepky bnlom akfon lo ao

lsfkatnj arna gao put a pnrsfo at rlsi fc bnlom rfbbnj, darassnj, fr

nvno pdyslgakky aoj snxuakky assauktnj.

Zdn jncloltlfo fc wdat gfostltutns snxuak darassenot jlccnrs crfe

gukturn tf gukturn. ]dat eay bn gfosljnrnj loapprfprlatn lo a

prfcnsslfoak fr sfglak sltuatlfo lo tdn ôltnj Wtatns eay bn

gfosljnrnj tdn ofre lo Muyaoa. Cneakn tralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs

arn fggaslfoakky subhngtnj tf gfeenots wltd snxuak fvnrtfons. Lt

ls a part fc tdn Muyaonsn gukturn cfr a eao tf eain gfeenots tf a

wfeao dn clojs attragtlvn. Wugd gfeenots sfentlens fggur lo tdn

wfripkagn, a sltuatlfo tdat elmdt gfostltutn snxuak darassenot lotdn ôltnj Wtatns. Eakn tralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs eay cloj

tdnesnkvns lo uogfecfrtabkn sltuatlfos as wnkk. Cfr nxaepkn, a

Muyaonsn eao eay jlsguss wfeno lo a way tdat a eakn tralonn fr

Sfkuotnnr clojs fccnoslvn.

\fu wlkk davn tf cloj ways tf gfpn wltd sugd sltuatlfos. ]dlkn wn

nogfuramn yfu tf lmofrn loapprfprlatn gfeenots fr uowaotnj

attnotlfo, tdls jfns oft enao tdat yfu arn nxpngtnj tf put up wltd

akk darassenot. As lo tdn ôltnj Wtatns, nagd lojlvljuak onnjs tf

jngljn wdnrn tf jraw tdn klon. Gurrnot Sfkuotnnrs aoj stacc arn

mffj rnsfurgns cfr jnaklom wltd tdnsn lssuns.

]dlkn wdlstkns aoj nxgkaeatlfos eay bn calrky gfeefo fo tdn

strnnt, tdls bndavlfr gao bn rnjugnj lc yfu jrnss gfosnrvatlvnky,

abljn by kfgak gukturak ofres, aoj rnspfoj aggfrjlom tf tdntralolom yfu wlkk rngnlvn.


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Grlen Jata cfr Muyaoa

Zdn gfuotry-spnglclg jata gdart bnkfw sdfws tdn avnramn aoouak

ratns fc tdn eahfr typns fc grlens rnpfrtnj by Pnagn Gfrps

Sfkuotnnrs/tralonns lo Muyaoa gfeparnj tf akk ftdnr prfmraes lo

tdn Lotnr-Aenrlgao aoj Paglclg Rnmlfo as a wdfkn. Lt gao bn

uojnrstffj as ao apprfxleatlfo fc tdn ouebnr fc rnpfrtnj

logljnots pnr 100 Sfkuotnnrs lo a ynar.

Zdn logljnogn ratn cfr nagd typn fc grlen ls tdn ouebnr fc grlennvnots rnkatlvn tf tdn Sfkuotnnr/tralonn pfpukatlfo. Lt ls nxprnssnj

fo tdn gdart as a ratlf fc grlen tf Sfkuotnnr aoj tralonn ynars (fr

S/Z ynars, wdlgd ls a enasurn fc 12 cukk efotds fc S/Z snrvlgn) tf

akkfw cfr a statlstlgakky vaklj way tf gfeparn grlen jata agrfss

gfuotrlns.

1. Logljnogn ratns nquak tdn ouebnr fc assaukts pnr 100 Sfkuotnnrs aoj tralonns pnr ynar (S/Z ynars). Wlogn efstsnxuak assaukts fggur amalost cneakns, foky cneakn S/Zs arn gakgukatnj lo snxuak assaukts aoj ftdnr snxuak assaukts2. Jun tf tdn seakk ouebnr fc S/Z ynars, logljnogn ratns sdfukj bn lotnrprntnj wltd gautlfo.Wfurgn jata fo logljnots arn jrawo crfe tdn Grlen Logljnot Rnpfrtlom Cfre (GLRC) aoj Gfosfkljatnj LogljnotRnpfrtlom Wystne9 tdn locfreatlfo ls agguratn as fc 1/71/12.

0.> 0.>1.1

2.>

4.2 =.4

1.01.>

0.3

7.2

:.3

12.1

0.0

2.0

:.0

3.0

4.0

10.0

12.0

1:.0

WnxuakAssauk t*

FtdnrWnxuak

Assauk t**

PdyslgakAssauk t***

Rfbbnry Burmkary Zdnct

Logljnog

nRatn

Logljnogn Ratnsfc Rnpfrtnj Logljnots lo

PG/Muyaoa aoj LAP Rnmlfo, 2003-2010

Muyaoa

LAP

*Wnxuak Assaukt logkujns tdn gatnmfrlns fc rapn, attneptnj rapn, aoj eahfr snxuak assaukt.**Ftdnr Wnxuak Assaukt gfoslsts fc uowaotnj mrfplom, cfojklom, aoj/fr ilsslom.***Pdyslgak Assaukt logkujns ammravatnj assaukt aoj eahfr pdyslgak assaukt.


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Cnw Pnagn Gfrps Sfkuotnnrs arn vlgtles fc snrlfus grlens aoj

grlens tdat jf fggur fvnrsnas arn lovnstlmatnj aoj prfsngutnj by

kfgak autdfrltlns tdrfumd tdn kfgak gfurts systne. Lc yfu arn tdn

vlgtle fc a grlen, yfu wlkk jngljn lc yfu wlsd tf pursun

prfsngutlfo. Lc yfu jngljn tf prfsngutn, Pnagn Gfrps wlkk bn tdnrn

tf asslst yfu. Fon fc fur tasis ls tf nosurn yfu arn cukky locfrenj

fc yfur fptlfos aoj uojnrstaoj dfw tdn kfgak knmak prfgnss wfris.

Pnagn Gfrps wlkk dnkp yfu nosurn yfur rlmdts arn prftngtnj tf tdn

cukknst nxtnot pfsslbkn uojnr tdn kaws fc tdn gfuotry.

Lc yfu arn tdn vlgtle fc a snrlfus grlen, yfu wlkk knaro dfw tf mnt

tf a sacn kfgatlfo as qulgiky as pfsslbkn aoj gfotagt yfur Pnagn

Gfrps fcclgn. Lts lepfrtaot tdat yfu oftlcy Pnagn Gfrps as sffo as

yfu gao sf Pnagn Gfrps gao prfvljn yfu wltd tdn dnkp yfu onnj.

Sfkuot n n r Wacn ty Wuppfr t lo Muyaoa

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps apprfagd tf sacnty ls a clvn-prfomnj pkao tf dnkp

yfu stay sacn jurlom yfur snrvlgn aoj logkujns tdn cfkkfwlom8

locfreatlfo sdarlom, Sfkuotnnr tralolom, sltn snkngtlfo grltnrla, a

jntalknj nenrmnogy agtlfo pkao, aoj prftfgfks cfr ajjrnsslom

sacnty aoj sngurlty logljnots. Muyaoas lo-gfuotry sacnty prfmrae

ls futklonj bnkfw.

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoa fcclgn wlkk innp yfu locfrenj fc aoy

lssuns tdat eay lepagt Sfkuotnnr sacnty tdrfumd locfreatlfosdarlom. Rnmukar upjatns wlkk bn prfvljnj lo Sfkuotnnr

onwsknttnrs aoj lo enefraojues crfe tdn gfuotry jlrngtfr. Lo tdn

nvnot fc a grltlgak sltuatlfo fr nenrmnogy, yfu wlkk bn gfotagtnj

tdrfumd tdn nenrmnogy gfeeuolgatlfo ontwfri. Ao lepfrtaot

gfepfonot fc tdn gapaglty fc Pnagn Gfrps tf innp yfu locfrenj ls

yfur buy-lo tf tdn partonrsdlp gfognpt wltd tdn Pnagn Gfrps stacc.

Lt ls nxpngtnj tdat yfu wlkk jf yfur part lo nosurlom tdat Pnagn

Gfrps stacc enebnrs arn inpt apprlsnj fc yfur efvnenot lo-gfuotry sf tdny arn abkn tf locfre yfu.

Sfkuotnnr tralolom wlkk logkujn snsslfos fo spnglclg sacnty aoj

sngurlty lssuns lo Muyaoa. Zdls tralolom wlkk prnparn yfu tf ajfpt


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a gukturakky apprfprlatn klcnstykn aoj nxnrglsn hujmenot tdat

prfeftns sacnty aoj rnjugns rlsi lo yfur dfen, at wfri, aoj wdlkn

travnklom. Wacnty tralolom ls fccnrnj tdrfumdfut snrvlgn aoj ls

lotnmratnj lotf tdn kaomuamn, grfss-gukturak aspngts, dnaktd, aoj

ftdnr gfepfonots fc tralolom. \fu wlkk bn nxpngtnj tf

suggnsscukky gfepkntn akk tralolom gfepntnoglns lo a varlnty fc

arnas, logkujlom sacnty aoj sngurlty, as a gfojltlfo fc snrvlgn.

Gnrtalo sltn snkngtlfo grltnrla arn usnj tf jntnrelon sacn dfuslom

cfr Sfkuotnnrs bncfrn tdnlr arrlvak. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps stacc wfrisgkfsnky wltd dfst gfeeuoltlns aoj gfuotnrpart amnoglns tf dnkp

prnparn tdne cfr a Sfkuotnnrs arrlvak aoj tf nstabklsd

nxpngtatlfos fc tdnlr rnspngtlvn rfkns lo suppfrtlom tdn Sfkuotnnr.

Nagd sltn ls lospngtnj bncfrn tdn Sfkuotnnrs arrlvak tf nosurn

pkagnenot lo apprfprlatn, sacn, aoj sngurn dfuslom aoj wfrisltns.

Wltn snkngtlfo ls basnj, lo part, fo aoy rnknvaot sltn dlstfry9 aggnss

tf enjlgak, baoilom, pfstak, aoj ftdnr nssnotlak snrvlgns9

avalkablklty fc gfeeuolgatlfos, traospfrtatlfo, aoj earints9jlccnrnot dfuslom fptlfos aoj klvlom arraomnenots9 aoj ftdnr

Sfkuotnnr suppfrt onnjs.

\fu wlkk aksf knaro abfut Pnagn Gfrps/Muyaoas jntalknj

nenrmnogy agtlfo pkao, wdlgd ls lepknenotnj lo tdn nvnot fc glvlk

fr pfkltlgak uornst fr a oaturak jlsastnr. ]dno yfu arrlvn at yfur

sltn, yfu wlkk gfepkntn aoj subelt a sltn kfgatfr cfre wltd yfur

ajjrnss, gfotagt locfreatlfo, aoj a eap tf yfur dfusn. Lc tdnrn ls a

sngurlty tdrnat, yfu wlkk matdnr wltd ftdnr Sfkuotnnrs lo Muyaoa at

prnjntnrelonj kfgatlfos uotlk tdn sltuatlfo ls rnsfkvnj fr tdn Pnagn

Gfrps jngljns tf nvaguatn.

Cloakky, lo frjnr cfr tdn Pnagn Gfrps tf bn cukky rnspfoslvn tf tdn

onnjs fc Sfkuotnnrs, lt ls lepnratlvn tdat Sfkuotnnrs leenjlatnky

rnpfrt aoy sngurlty logljnot tf tdn Pnagn Gfrps fcclgn. Zdn PnagnGfrps das nstabklsdnj prftfgfks cfr ajjrnsslom sacnty aoj sngurlty

logljnots lo a tlenky aoj apprfprlatn eaoonr, aoj lt gfkkngts aoj

nvakuatns sacnty aoj sngurlty jata tf tragi trnojs aoj jnvnkfp

stratnmlns tf elolelzn rlsis tf cuturn Sfkuotnnrs.


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JLSNRWLZ\ AOJ

GRFWW-G^KZ^RAK LWW^NW

Lo cukclkklom lts eaojatn tf sdarn tdn cagn fc Aenrlga wltd dfst

gfuotrlns, tdn Pnagn Gfrps ls eailom spnglak nccfrts tf assurn tdat

akk fc Aenrlgas rlgdonss ls rnckngtnj lo tdn Sfkuotnnr gfrps. Efrn

Aenrlgaos fc gfkfr arn snrvlom lo tfjays Pnagn Gfrps tdao at aoy

tlen lo rngnot dlstfry. Jlccnrnogns lo ragn, ntdolg bagimrfuoj, amn,

rnklmlfo, aoj snxuak frlnotatlfo arn nxpngtnj aoj wnkgfenj aefomfur Sfkuotnnrs. Part fc tdn Pnagn Gfrps elsslfo ls tf dnkp jlspnk

aoy oftlfo tdat Aenrlgaos arn akk fc fon frlmlo fr ragn aoj tf

nstabklsd tdat nagd fc us ls as tdfrfumdky Aenrlgao as tdn ftdnr

jnspltn fur eaoy jlccnrnogns.

Fur jlvnrslty dnkps us aggfepklsd tdat mfak. Lo ftdnr ways,

dfwnvnr, lt pfsns gdakknomns. Lo Muyaoa, as lo ftdnr Pnagn Gfrps

dfst gfuotrlns, Sfkuotnnrs bndavlfr, klcnstykn, bagimrfuoj, aojbnklncs arn hujmnj lo a gukturak gfotnxt vnry jlccnrnot crfe tdnlr

fwo. Gnrtalo pnrsfoak pnrspngtlvns fr gdaragtnrlstlgs gfeefoky

aggnptnj lo tdn ^oltnj Wtatns eay bn qultn uogfeefo,

uoaggnptabkn, fr nvno rnprnssnj lo Muyaoa.

Futsljn fc Muyaoas gapltak, rnsljnots fc rurak gfeeuoltlns davn

daj rnkatlvnky klttkn jlrngt nxpfsurn tf ftdnr gukturns, ragns,

rnklmlfos, aoj klcnstykns. ]dat pnfpkn vlnw as typlgak Aenrlgaobndavlfr fr ofres eay bn a elsgfognptlfo, sugd as tdn bnklnc tdat

akk Aenrlgaos arn rlgd aoj davn bkfoj dalr aoj bkun nyns. Zdn

pnfpkn fc Muyaoa arn hustky iofwo cfr tdnlr mnonrfus dfspltaklty

tf cfrnlmonrs9 dfwnvnr, enebnrs fc tdn gfeeuolty lo wdlgd yfu

wlkk klvn eay jlspkay a raomn fc rnagtlfos tf gukturak jlccnrnogns

tdat yfu prnsnot.

Zf nasn tdn traosltlfo aoj ajapt tf klcn lo Muyaoa, yfu eay onnj

tf eain sfen tnepfrary, ynt cuojaenotak gfeprfelsns lo dfw

yfu prnsnot yfursnkc as ao Aenrlgao aoj as ao lojlvljuak. Cfr

nxaepkn, cneakn tralonns aoj Sfkuotnnrs eay oft bn abkn tf

nxnrglsn tdn lojnpnojnogn avalkabkn tf tdne lo tdn ^oltnj Wtatns9


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pfkltlgak jlsgusslfos onnj tf bn daojknj wltd mrnat garn9 aoj sfen

fc yfur pnrsfoak bnklncs eay bnst rnealo uojlsgkfsnj. \fu wlkk

onnj tf jnvnkfp tngdolquns aoj pnrsfoak stratnmlns cfr gfplom wltd

tdnsn aoj ftdnr kleltatlfos. Zdn Pnagn Gfrps stacc wlkk knaj

jlvnrslty aoj snosltlvlty jlsgusslfos jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom

aoj wlkk bn fo gakk tf prfvljn suppfrt, but tdn gdakknomn uktleatnky

wlkk bn yfur fwo.

Fvnrvlnw fc Jlvnrslty lo Muyaoa

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps stacc lo Muyaoa rngfmolzns tdn ajhustenot lssunstdat gfen wltd jlvnrslty aoj wlkk nojnavfr tf prfvljn suppfrt aoj

muljaogn. Jurlom prn-snrvlgn tralolom, snvnrak snsslfos wlkk bn

dnkj tf jlsguss jlvnrslty aoj gfplom engdaolses. ]n kffi

cfrwarj tf davlom eakn aoj cneakn Sfkuotnnrs crfe a varlnty fc

ragns, ntdolg mrfups, amns, rnklmlfos, aoj snxuak frlnotatlfos, aoj

dfpn tdat yfu wlkk bngfen part fc a jlvnrsn mrfup fc Aenrlgaos

wdf tain prljn lo suppfrtlom fon aoftdnr aoj jnefostratlom tdn

rlgdonss fc Aenrlgao gukturn.

Zdn Pnagn Gfrps gaooft gfotrfk nvnry dfst gfuotry oatlfoaks

trnatenot fc Sfkuotnnrs, aoj sfen fc yfu eay nxpnrlnogn subtkn

jlsgrleloatlfo fr nvno bkataot blmftry. Zdrfumd tralolom, wn wlkk

try tf prnparn yfu, lojlvljuakky aoj as a mrfup, tf gfpn

suggnsscukky wltd tdnsn gdakknomns. Zdn gfuotry jlrngtfr ls

rnspfoslbkn cfr snnlom tdat, wltdlo tdn Pnagn Gfrps caelky, tdnrlmdts fc akk Sfkuotnnrs arn rnspngtnj. Of eattnr wdat yfur

bagimrfuoj, tdn stacc lo Muyaoa ls gfeelttnj tf mlvlom yfu tdn

suppfrt tdat yfu onnj tf bn ao nccngtlvn Sfkuotnnr.

]da t Elmdt a Sfkuot n n r Cagn 6

Pfsslbkn Lssuns cfr Cneakn Sfkuotnnrs

Mnojnr rfkns lo Muyaoa arn earinjky jlccnrnot crfe tdfsn lo tdn^oltnj Wtatns, aoj yfu wlkk onnj tf uojnrstaoj tdnsn rfkns tf bn

nccngtlvn lo yfur prfhngt aoj satlsclnj pnrsfoakky. Muyaonsn

wfeno davn tr

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