pdf supervising driver handbook

7/30/2019 PDF Supervising Driver Handbook

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ESJWFSSFDFJWFEUIJTIBOECPPLBTQBSUPGBSafe driving in

QueenslandFEVDBUJPOLJUDPOUBJOJOH

Safe driving in Queensland learner driver handbook

Safe driving in Queensland supervising driver handbook

UIJTCPPLMFU

Safe driving in Queenslandlearner driver and

supervisor DVD

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Queenslands Graduated Licensing System

16 years ofage and over

Written Road

Rules Test

Learner Licence forminimum 12 months

Minimum100 hours

experience

and Q-Safe

Practical

Driving Test

P1 Licence HazardPerception

Test (HPT)

P2 Licence Open Licence

Restrictions

BAC below 0.05

Penalties

Accumulation

of 12 or more

demerit points in

a 3 year period

results in a 3 month

suspension or

GDB for 1 year

A late night

driving restriction

as a penalty for

either accumulating

12 or more demerit

points or receiving

a disqualification

As above

BAC below 0.05

Accumulation

of 12 or more

demerit points

in a 3 year

period results

in a 3 month

suspension or

GDB for 1 year

Green P plates

P2 licence hold for 1 year

Must carry licence

BAC below 0.05

Accumulation of 4 or

more demerit points in a

12 month period results in

a 3 month suspension or

GDB for 1 year

No P2 licence. HPT to

progress to open

As above except P2

for 1 year

Requirements

Green P plates

Must hold for a

minimum of 2 years

(cumulative)

Must carry licence

Restrictions (Age based)

High powered vehicles

BAC 0.00

Penalties


more demerit points

in a 12 month period


suspension or GDB

for 1 year

A late night driving

restriction as a penalty

for accumulating 4 or

more demerit points

Requirements

Red P plates

Must hold for a minimum of

1 year (cumulative)

Must carry licence

Restrictions (Age based)

Peer passengers 11pm - 5am

Mobile phone

High powered vehicles

BAC 0.00

Penalties

Accumulation of 4 more

demerit points in a 12 month

period results in a 3 month

suspension or GDB for 1 year

A late night driving restriction

as a penalty for accumulating

4 or more demerit points

As above

Requirements

L plates

Logbook supervised

100 hours

Must carry licence

Restrictions

Mobile phone

Blood alcohol

concentration (BAC) 0.00

Penalties


more demerit points in a

12 month period results

in a 3 month suspension

or Good Driving

Behaviour (GDB) for

1 year

Under 23

years

23 years

24 years

25 years

and over

Q-Safe

Practical

Driving Test

L plates

Logbook (voluntary)

Must carry licence

BAC below 0.05


more demerit points

in a 12 month period


suspension or GDB

for 1 year

As aboveAs above

As above

As above

Written Road

Rules Test


10/44

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At 0.05 BAC, a driver has double

the risk of a serious crash than at

0.00 BAC.

At 0.08 BAC, the risk is double

that at 0.05.

4501

Using a hand-held mobile phone

while driving increases the risk ofa fatal crash by four to nine times.4501


11/44

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Number of casualty crashes by licence type

No

.ofdriversin

casualtycrashes

Years after licensing

Learner

licence

phase

Provisional licence phase Open licence phase

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

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12/44

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SVOOJOHJOUPUIFCBDLPGBOPUIFSWFIJDMF

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13/44

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14/44

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15/44

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BOJODJEFOUGPSFYBNQMF*TIPVMEIBWFQBJENPSF

BUUFOUJPO*TIPVMEIBWFJOEJDBUFETPPOFSBOETPPO

EP*NBJOUBJOBTBGFEJTUBODFGSPNUIFDBSJOGSPOUPGNF

EP*BMXBZTPCFZSPBETJHOTBOETJHOBMT

EP*TDBOUIFSPBEBOESPBETJEFXFMMBIFBEMPPLJOHGPS

IB[BSETBOEUIFVOFYQFDUFEBDUJPOTPGPUIFSSPBEVTFST

EP*UFMMQBTTFOHFSTUPCFRVJFUJGUIFZBSFJOUFSGFSJOHXJUI

NZESJWJOH

EP*POMZESJWFXIFO*NJOBUTUBUFXJUINZNJOEPO

UIFESJWJOHUBTLOPUEJTUSBDUFECZPUIFSUIPVHIUTXPSL

GBNJMZBOETPPO

EP*QMBONZESJWFTBOEBMMPXNZTFMGSFBMJTUJDUSBWFMUJNF

UPBWPJETQFFEJOH

BN*QSFQBSFEUPMFBWFUIFDBSBUIPNFJGUIFSFTBDIBODFUIBU*XPVMEIBWFUPESJWFXIFOUJSFEPSBGUFSESJOLJOH

BN*DPVSUFPVTBOEQBUJFOUPGPUIFSSPBEVTFSTCBE

DIPJDFTOPUBHHSFTTJWF


16/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

1]XL1]MRWYVERGI[SRXGSZIVER]HEQEKIXSQ]GEV

'FFECBDLGSPNNBOZTVQFSWJTJOHESJWFSTBOEPGUFOQBSFOUT

DBSFSTIBTTIPXOUIBUUIFDPTUPGJOTVSJOHBDBSGPSUIF

MFBSOFSESJWFSIBTEJTDPVSBHFEUIFNGSPNTQFOEJOHUJNF

XJUIUIFMFBSOFSQBSUJDVMBSMZJONPSFDPNQMFYPSSJTLZ

USBGDTJUVBUJPOT

*UTXPSUIXIJMFDIFDLJOHZPVSJOTVSBODFDPNQBOZTQPMJDZ

SFHBSEJOHVOEFSZFBSPMEESJWFST4PNFDPNQBOJFT

IBWFTFFOUIFCFOFUPGBEKVTUJOHQPMJDJFTTPUIBUQBSFOUT

DBSFSTXJMMQSPWJEFUIFJSMFBSOFSXJUINPSFPOSPBEQSBDUJDF

JOBMMDPOEJUJPOT

*OGBDUDSBTITUBUJTUJDTTIPXUIBUMFBSOFSESJWFSTVOEFS

TVQFSWJTJPOSBSFMZIBWFBDSBTI

&IJSVI]SYKIXWXEVXIH

:PVXJMMQMBZBNBKPSSPMFJOUIFFYQFSJFODFBOEQSBDUJDFZPVS

MFBSOFSHFUT5IBUTXIZJUTJNQPSUBOUUPUBLFTVQFSWJTJOH

TFSJPVTMZBOEUIJOLBCPVUBGFXUIJOHTCFGPSFHFUUJOHJOUIFDBSXJUIZPVSMFBSOFS

8LMROEFSYX]SYVHVMZMRKLEFMXW

IBWFZPVSFWJTFEZPVSLOPXMFEHFPGUIF2VFFOTMBOESPBE

SVMFTMBUFMZ5IFSVMFTDBODIBOHFTPJUTXPSUISFBEJOH

PWFS:PVSLFZTUPESJWJOHJO2VFFOTMBOEUPSFGSFTI

ZPVSNFNPSZBWBJMBCMFBUXXXUSBOTQPSURMEHPWBV

UIJOLBCPVUZPVSESJWJOHTLJMMT5IFZNBZCFTPBVUPNBUJD

UIBUZPVOEJUIBSEUPSFDBMMFBDITFQBSBUFTUFQJOBESJWJOHUBTL:PVOFFEUPCFBCMFUPTFQBSBUFFBDIUBTL

BOEFYQMBJOUIFNBOEEFNPOTUSBUFUIFNUPZPVSMFBSOFS

TPUIFZLOPXFYBDUMZXIBUUPEP

BOZCPEZXIPIBTCFFOESJWJOHGPSBMPOHUJNFNBZ

EFWFMPQCBEIBCJUTPSTIPSUDVUT:PVSMFBSOFSXJMMCF

XBUDIJOHFWFSZUIJOHZPVEPCFIJOEUIFXIFFM5BLFUJNFUPUIJOLBCPVUZPVSESJWJOH3FNFNCFSUIBUUIJTJTZPVS

DIBODFUPHJWFZPVSMFBSOFSUIFCFTUQPTTJCMFMFBSOJOH

FYQFSJFODFTPUIFZMMCFTBGFSXIFOESJWJOHPOUIFJSPXO

8EOI]SYVPIEVRIVHVMZMRK

(PGPSBESJWFXJUIZPVSMFBSOFSJOUIFGSPOUQBTTFOHFSTFBU5IJTJTBHSFBUXBZUPTUBSUPGGFTQFDJBMMZJGZPVIBWFOUCFFO

ESJWJOHUPHFUIFSCFGPSF

5IJTJTBHPPEUJNFUPDIBUUPZPVSMFBSOFSBCPVUIPXZPV

GFMUBTBMFBSOFSESJWFSBOEZPVSPXOFYQFSJFODFT3FBTTVSF

UIFNUIBUUIFOFSWPVTOFTTBOETUSFTTUIFZNBZGFFMJT

OPSNBMGPSBMMMFBSOFSESJWFST

7XEVXSYXWPS[ERHLEZIETPER

4UBSUPVUTJNQMFNBLFUIFQSPDFTTFBTZGPSCPUIPGZPVCZ

IBWJOHBQMBO


17/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

*OJUJBMMZUIFMFBSOFSXJMMSFMZPOZPVUPTIPXUIFNCBTJDDBS

DPOUSPMUFDIOJRVFT'BNJMJBSJTFUIFMFBSOFSXJUIUIFWFIJDMFBOEUIFTFUFDIOJRVFTJOBRVJFUMPDBUJPOBXBZGSPNUSBGD

5IFFBSMZTUBHFTPGESJWJOHBSFWFSZEJGDVMU)BWFSFBMJTUJD

FYQFDUBUJPOTBOEMFUZPVSMFBSOFSLOPXUIBUCFDPNJOHB

HPPETBGFESJWFSUBLFTUJNFBOEMPUTPGFYQFSJFODF

&ODPVSBHFZPVSMFBSOFSUPDPODFOUSBUFPOUIFDBSBOESPBE

8IFODPODFOUSBUJOHIBSEUIFZXJMMQSPCBCMZHFUUJSFERVJDLMZ

TPCFHJOXJUITIPSUMFTTPOT

1MBOGPSBCPVUNJOVUFTPGQSBDUJDFQFSMFTTPOJOUIF

CFHJOOJOHHSBEVBMMZCVJMEJOHVQUPMPOHFSMFTTPOTBTZPVQSPHSFTT*GUIFSPBEBOEUSBGDDPOEJUJPOTBSFBQQSPQSJBUF

UPZPVSMFBSOFSTEFWFMPQNFOUMFUUIFNESJWFUPBOEGSPN

UIFQSBDUJDFBSFB"TUIFMFBSOFSCFDPNFTNPSFDPNQFUFOU

JODSFBTFUIFEVSBUJPOPGFBDIMFTTPOCVUXBUDIDBSFGVMMZGPS

TJHOTPGGBUJHVFPSEJTUSFTT

3FNFNCFSZPVSESJWFSJTMFBSOJOHTPUBLFUIJOHTTMPXMZFYQFDUNJTUBLFTBOEUSZUPVTFUIFNBTMFBSOJOHPQQPSUVOJUJFT

CVUCFQSFQBSFEUPUBLFDPOUSPMJOTPNFTJUVBUJPOT

5SZNBOBHJOHNJTUBLFTXJUIUIF8"41UFDIOJRVF

XBJUTFFJGZPVSOPWJDFESJWFSOPUJDFTUIFZWFNBEF

BNJTUBLF

BTLJGUIFZIBWFOUTBJEBOZUIJOHBTLJGUIFZWFOPUJDFE

UIFNJTUBLF

TIPXJGZPVSESJWFSDBOUXPSLJUPVUTIPXUIFN

QSBDUJDFSFQFBUUIFTLJMMBGFXUJNFTUIFDPSSFDUXBZ

8IFUIFSZPVBSFUIFQSJNBSZTVQFSWJTPSPSZPVBSFQSPWJEJOH

QSBDUJDFCFUXFFOQSPGFTTJPOBMMFTTPOTDPOTJEFSUIFBCJMJUZ

PGZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSBOEQMBOZPVSMFTTPOTBDDPSEJOHMZ

#ZGPMMPXJOHBQMBOBOEIBWJOHBDMFBSQJDUVSFPGUIFSPVUF

BOEJUTDIBMMFOHFTCFGPSFIBOEZPVXJMMTBWFUJNFBOENBLF

UIFNPTUPVUPGZPVSPOSPBEFYQFSJFODFUPHFUIFS


18/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

6%'50IEVRIV(VMZIW

3"$2IBTEFWFMPQFEB-FBSOFS%SJWFTQSPHSBNEFTJHOFE

UPIFMQMFBSOFSESJWFSTBOEUIFJSTVQFSWJTPSTQMBOESJWJOH

MFTTPOT-FBSOFS%SJWFTPGGFSTQSFEFUFSNJOFESPVUFT

EFTJHOFEUPFYQPTFMFBSOFSTUPEJGGFSFOUESJWJOHTJUVBUJPOT

7JTJUXXXTVQFSMPHCPPLDPNBVUPBDDFTTUIF-FBSOFS

%SJWFTQSPHSBN

(SRXVYWL]SYVPIEVRIV

%POPUUSZUPSVTIZPVSMFBSOFS&WFSZPOFMFBSOTBU

EJGGFSFOUSBUFT4PNFUBLFMPOHFSUPQVUUPHFUIFSBMMUIF

TLJMMTOFDFTTBSZGPSTBGFESJWJOHBOEUIFSFRVJSFEIPVST

PGFYQFSJFODFUIBUJTXIZUIFMFBSOFSMJDFODFJTWBMJEGPS

UISFFZFBST

5IJOHTOPUEJSFDUMZSFMBUFEUPESJWJOHTVDIBTFYBNTBOE

UIFJSTPDJBMMJGFDBOBGGFDUBOPWJDFESJWFSTMFWFMPGMFBSOJOH

)BWFQBUJFODFBOECFQSFQBSFEUPTUPQPSHPCBDLBDPVQMF

PGTUFQTVOUJMUIFZGFFMDPNGPSUBCMF)PXFWFSUPQSPHSFTTUP

UIFOFYUTUBHFJUJTJNQPSUBOUUPLFFQUIFNPNFOUVNHPJOH

0MWXIRXS]SYVPIEVRIVERHXEPOXSXLIQ

*GZPVSOPWJDFESJWFSTBZTUIFZSFOPUDPNGPSUBCMFJOBOFX

TJUVBUJPOBTLXIZBOEBMMPXNPSFUJNFCFGPSFUBLJOHUIFN

CBDL/FXTJUVBUJPOTTVDIBTIFBWZUSBGDIJHIFSTQFFET

BOEXFUXFBUIFSDBOCFWFSZDIBMMFOHJOHGPSOPWJDFESJWFST

4QFOEBMJUUMFCJUPGUJNFBUUIFFOEPGUIFQSBDUJDFMFTTPO

EJTDVTTJOHBOZBSFBTPGDPODFSO5IJTJOGPSNBUJPOXJMMIFMQZPVXIFOQMBOOJOHZPVSOFYUQSBDUJDFMFTTPO

&ODPVSBHFZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSUPUBMLPWFSBOZDPODFSOTUIFZ

IBWFPQFOMZ

%JTDVTTUIFXBZZPVGFFMBCPVUCFJOHBTVQFSWJTJOHESJWFS

XJUIZPVSMFBSOFS*GZPVGFFMVODPNGPSUBCMFTUSFTTFEPS

BOYJPVTMFUUIFNLOPXXIZ:PVNJHIUCFBCMFUPDPNFVQ

XJUIBXBZBSPVOEUIFQSPCMFNUPHFUIFS

(IEPMRK[MXLWXVIWW

5IJOHTHPXSPOHBOEOPUBMXBZTPOUIFSPBE4PCFGPSF

ZPVHPPVUESJWJOHNBLFTVSFZPVBOEZPVSMFBSOFSIBWF

TPSUFEPVUBOZVOSFTPMWFEJTTVFT

5IFSFTOPUIJOHXSPOHXJUIBMJUUMFCJUPGTUSFTT*OGBDU

TUSFTTJTBOBUVSBMSFBDUJPOUPVOVTVBMPSDIBMMFOHJOH

TJUVBUJPOTMJLFCFJOHJOBDBSXJUIBOJOFYQFSJFODFE

ESJWFS)PXFWFSBMPUPGTUSFTTDBOCFDPOUBHJPVTSVCCJOH

PGGPOZPVSMFBSOFSBOESFTVMUJOHJOCPUIPGZPVGFFMJOHVODPNGPSUBCMFBOEESFBEJOHZPVSESJWJOHMFTTPOTUPHFUIFS

6OGPSUVOBUFMZNBOZTVQFSWJTJOHESJWFSTVOJOUFOUJPOBMMZNBLF

UIFTJUVBUJPOXPSTFCZIBWJOHOFHBUJWFBUUJUVEFTPSUIPVHIUT

BCPVUUIFJSSPMF


19/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

5IFNPSFSFBMJTUJDBOEUPMFSBOUZPVBSFUIFNPSFDPNGPSUBCMF

BOEMFTTTUSFTTFEZPVXJMMCFDPNF"OEBTZPVSFMBYJOUPUIFTJUVBUJPOJUJTMJLFMZUIBUZPVSMFBSOFSXJMMUPP

*GUIJOHTEPHFUUPPTUSFTTGVMCFQSFQBSFEUPTUPQUIFDBSJO

BTBGFTQPUUPBMMPXCPUIPGZPVUJNFUPDBMNEPXOCFGPSF

DPOUJOVJOHPSFWFOQPTUQPOFUIFSFTUPGUIFESJWJOHMFTTPO

:PVDBOUBLFTPNFQPTJUJWFQSBDUJDBMTUFQTUPNJOJNJTFUIF

TUSFTTPGCFJOHBTVQFSWJTJOHESJWFS"MMPXZPVSTFMGUJNFUP

HFUVTFEUPZPVSOFXSPMF+VTUBTMFBSOFSTOFFEUPHFUVTFE

UPESJWJOHZPVOFFEUPHFUVTFEUPCFJOHUIFJSQBTTFOHFS

*UJTBOBUVSBMSFBDUJPOUPGFFMBCJUTUSFTTFEBUSTU

%POPUUBLFZPVSMFBSOFSESJWJOHBUUJNFTXIFOPUIFSUIJOHT

BSFXPSSZJOHZPVPSUIFN

%GGVIHMXIHHVMZIVXVEMRIVW

4VQFSWJTPSTEPOPUIBWFUPUBLFGVMMSFTQPOTJCJMJUZGPS

UFBDIJOHUIFJSMFBSOFSUPESJWF*GZPVSMFBSOFSJTBMTPUBLJOH

MFTTPOTXJUIBOBDDSFEJUFEESJWFSUSBJOFSJUJTSFDPNNFOEFE

UIBUZPVBSFBXBSFPGUIFJSMFTTPOQMBO:PVTIPVMECFBCMFUPEJTDVTTZPVSMFBSOFSTTQFDJDOFFETBOEESJWJOH

FYQFSJFODFXJUIUIFUSBJOFS

*GZPVSMFBSOFSHBJOTESJWJOHFYQFSJFODFXJUIBOBDDSFEJUFE

ESJWFSUSBJOFSIPVSPGESJWFSUSBJOJOHXJMMDPVOUGPSIPVST

JOUIFJSMPHCPPLVQUPBNBYJNVNPGYIPVSESJWJOH

MFTTPOTMPHCPPLIPVST"OZBEEJUJPOBMIPVSTVOEFSUBLFO

XJUIBOBDDSFEJUFEESJWFSUSBJOFSDBOCFSFDPSEFEJOUIF

MPHCPPLBTUIFBDUVBMBNPVOUPGUJNFTQFOUESJWJOHOPUUSJQMFUJNF

'PSNPSFJOGPSNBUJPOSFGFSUPUIFLogbook.

"DDSFEJUFEESJWFSUSBJOFSTDBOCFGPVOEJONPTUQBSUT

PG2VFFOTMBOEBOEBSFMJTUFEJOUIF:FMMPX1BHFT


20/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

8IEGLMRK]SYVPIEVRIVXSHVMZI

8LIXLVIIWXEKIW"TZPVSMFBSOFSQSPHSFTTFTUIFZMMHPUISPVHIEJGGFSFOUTUBHFTJOMFBSOJOHUPESJWF

:PVSMFBSOFSXJMM

NPWFGSPNTUBHFUPTUBHFGBJSMZRVJDLMZ

UBLFMPOHFSUPNPWFGSPNTUBHFUPTUBHF

"MMESJWFSTLFFQEFWFMPQJOHUIFJSESJWJOHTLJMMTJOTUBHF

7XEKI

-FBSOJOHIPXUPDPOUSPMUIFDBS

4UBSUJOHUPMFBSOBCPVUUIFEJGGFSFOU

TLJMMTUIBUBSFOFFEFEUPESJWF

TBGFMZLOPXJOHXIBUIB[BSET

MPPLMJLFUIFJNQPSUBODFPGVTJOH

NJSSPSTUPTDBOUIFFOWJSPONFOU

BOEUIFUZQFTPGEFDJTJPOTUIBU

OFFEUPCFNBEFXIFOESJWJOH

7XEKI

4UBSUJOHUPDPOUSPMUIFDBSXJUIPVU

UIJOLJOHBCPVUJU

4UBSUJOHUPDPOUSPMUIFDBSJO

EJGGFSFOUSPBEBOEUSBGDDPOEJUJPOT

4UBSUJOHUPEFWFMPQFBSMZEFDJTJPO

NBLJOHTDBOOJOHBOEIB[BSE

QFSDFQUJPOTLJMMT

7XEKI

$POUSPMMJOHUIFDBSXJUIPVUUIJOLJOH

BCPVUJU

$POUSPMMJOHUIFDBSJOEJGGFSFOUSPBE

BOEUSBGDDPOEJUJPOT

"MXBZTTDBOOJOHUIFFOWJSPONFOU

VTJOHNJSSPSTBOETUBSUJOHUPVTF

QFSJQIFSBMWJTJPOUPTDBOPOBOE

BSPVOEUIFSPBE

'VSUIFSEFWFMPQJOHEFDJTJPO

NBLJOHTDBOOJOHBOEIB[BSE

QFSDFQUJPOTLJMMT


21/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

,S[PSRKHSIWMXXEOIXSKIXXLVSYKL

XLIXLVIIWXEKIW#*UUBLFTEJGGFSFOUMFBSOFSTEJGGFSFOUBNPVOUTPGUJNFCVUB

NJOJNVNPGIPVSTTVQFSWJTFEPOSPBEESJWJOHFYQFSJFODF

JTSFRVJSFEGPSBMMMFBSOFSESJWFSTVOEFS)PXFWFS

IPVSTTVQFSWJTFEPOSPBEESJWJOHFYQFSJFODFDBOSFEVDF

UIFSJTLPGZPVSMFBSOFSCFJOHJOBDSBTI

-QTSVXERGISJLSYVWWYTIVZMWIHSRVSEHHVMZMRKI\TIVMIRGIJSVPIEVRIVW

:PVXPVMELOPXUIBUUIFSFJTBMPUNPSFUPCFJOHBTBGF

ESJWFSUIBOLOPXJOHUIFSPBESVMFTBOECFJOHBCMFUPDPOUSPM

UIFDBS

5PCFBTBGFESJWFSZPVIBWFUPCFBCMFUPEFBMXJUIUIF

VOFYQFDUFE5PCFTUQSFQBSFZPVSMFBSOFSGPSUIFVOFYQFDUFE

ZPVOFFEUPNBLFTVSFUIBUUIFZHFUBTNVDITVQFSWJTFE

POSPBEESJWJOHFYQFSJFODFJOBSBOHFPGESJWJOHDPOEJUJPOT

EVSJOHUIFMFBSOFSQFSJPEBTQPTTJCMF

*UJTCFUUFSGPSZPVSMFBSOFSUPDPNFVQBHBJOTUBEJGDVMUTJUVBUJPOXIFOVOEFSTVQFSWJTJPOJOUIFMFBSOFSQFSJPE

UIBOXIFOUIFZBSFJOBDBSPOUIFJSPXOBGUFSHBJOJOH

UIFJSQSPWJTJPOBMMJDFODF

"TBGFESJWFSLOPXTIPXUPBWPJETJUVBUJPOTUIBUDBOMFBE

UPBDSBTI$POTJTUFOUQSBDUJDFXJMMEFWFMPQZPVSMFBSOFST

BCJMJUZUPTFFIB[BSETJOUJNFUPBWPJEUIFN/PUPOMZXJMM

UIJTSFEVDFZPVSMFBSOFSTDSBTISJTLJUXJMMNBLFESJWJOHNPSF

FOKPZBCMFBOEJODSFBTFUIFJSDIBODFTPGQBTTJOHUIF24"'&QSBDUJDBMESJWJOHUFTUUIFSTUUJNF

*GZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSJTVOEFSZFBSTCFGPSFCPPLJOHJO

GPSUIFJS24"'&QSBDUJDBMESJWJOHUFTUUIFZBSFSFRVJSFEUP

SFDPSEIPVSTPGTVQFSWJTFEPOSPBEESJWJOHFYQFSJFODFJO

UIFJSMPHCPPL5IJTFRVBUFTUPBCPVUUXPIPVSTQFSXFFLJG

BDIJFWFEJOUIFNJOJNVNNPOUIMFBSOFSQFSJPE5FOIPVSTPGUIJTBSFSFRVJSFEBUOJHIU


22/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

7YTIVZMWSVPSKFSSOVIUYMVIQIRXW

:PVNVTUMMPVUZPVSEFUBJMTBOETJHOUIFMPHCPPLBUUIFFOEPGFBDIESJWJOHMFTTPOUPDPOSNUIFFOUSZ

JTBDDVSBUF

*UJTSFDPNNFOEFEUIBUZPVLFFQZPVSPXOSFDPSEPG

UIFOVNCFSPGIPVSTZPVIBWFCFFOTVQFSWJTJOHJODBTF

ZPVOFFEUPSFFOUFSBOETJHOUPDPOSNBOZDPNQMFUFE

ESJWJOHFYQFSJFODFJGUIFMPHCPPLJTMPTUPSTUPMFO

:PVDBOLFFQBDPQZPGZPVSESJWJOHUSJQTPOMJOFXJUIUIF

3"$2BUXXXTVQFSMPHCPPLDPNBVXIFSFZPVXJMMBMTP

OEVTFGVMBEWJDFGPSTVQFSWJTPSTBOEMFBSOFST

3FGFSUPUIF-PHCPPLGPSGVSUIFSJOTUSVDUJPOT

(VMZMRKPIWWSRW

4PERRMRKEHVMZMRKPIWWSR

(IGMHI[LEX]SYVIKSMRKXSXIEGL

:PVOFFEUPUIJOLBOEUBMLUPZPVSMFBSOFSBCPVU

XIBUESJWJOHTLJMMTUIFZIBWFEPOUMFUUIFNUSZ

TPNFUIJOHCFZPOEUIFJSBCJMJUZPSGPSDFUIFNUPUSZ

TPNFUIJOHUIFZSFOPUDPOEFOUXJUI

XIBUESJWJOHTLJMMTUIFZOFFEUPMFBSO

XIBUOFFETUPCFUBVHIUPSSFWJTFE

XIBUZPVSFHPJOHUPUFBDISTUNPWJOHGSPNFBTJFSUPNPSFEJGDVMUUBTLT(JWFUIFNBTNBMMOVNCFSPGUBTLT

UIBUUIFZDBODPNQMFUFXJUIPVUNBLJOHNBOZNJTUBLFT

UIFZXJMMMFBSORVJDLFS

6ILIEVWIHVMZMRKXEWOW

5IJOLBCPVU

IPXZPVEPBESJWJOHUBTLNPWJOHGPSXBSEUVSOJOH

IPXZPVXJMMFYQMBJOJUUPZPVSMFBSOFS

IPXZPVXJMMTIPXUIFN

UIFJSMJNJUFEFYQFSJFODFZPVOFFEUPUFBDIUIFNFWFSZ

TUFQJOBESJWJOHUBTL

'SQQYRMGEXMSR

5IJOLBCPVUUIFXPSETBOEHFTUVSFTZPVSFHPJOHUPVTF

XIFOZPVSMFBSOFSJTESJWJOH:PVOFFEUP

HJWFJOTUSVDUJPOTXFMMJOBEWBODFBOEBMXBZTUSZUPVTFUIFTBNFUFSNTVTFQISBTFTMJLFBUUIFOFYUJOUFSTFDUJPO

UVSOSJHIUSBUIFSUIBOUVSOSJHIUBUUIFOFYUJOUFSTFDUJPO

VTFUIFXPSETDPSSFDUPLPSZFTSBUIFSUIBOSJHIU

IBOETJHOBMTDBOTVQQPSUZPVSTQPLFOJOTUSVDUJPOTBOE

IFMQBWPJEDPOGVTJPO


23/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

LFFQZPVSMBOHVBHFTJNQMFBOETQFBLJOBDBMNWPJDF

VTFQPTJUJWFMBOHVBHFZPVEJEUIBUUVSOXFMMCVUOFYUUJNFZPVTIPVMEUSZ

(IGMHILS[]SYVIKSMRKXSXIEGL

8IFOTVQFSWJTJOHUSZUP

TFUBTJEFFOPVHIUJNFUPBMMPXGPSEJTDVTTJPO

CFGPSFUIFESJWF

OEBMPDBUJPOBOESPVUFUIBUTVJUTZPVSMFBSOFST

ESJWJOHBCJMJUZ

EFTDSJCFUPZPVSMFBSOFSXIBUUIFZMMCFEPJOH

FODPVSBHFUIFNUPUIJOLBCPVUFWFSZTUFQJOUIFESJWJOHUBTLCFGPSFEPJOHJU

EFNPOTUSBUFUIFESJWJOHUBTLUPUIFN

BTLUIFNUPFYQMBJOUPZPVIPXUIFZXJMMEPJU

MFUUIFNUSZUIFUBTLNBLJOHTVSFZPVUBMLUIFN

UISPVHIJU

EJTDVTTIPXUIFZXFOUHJWJOHQPTJUJWFGFFECBDL

EFNPOTUSBUFUIFESJWJOHUBTLBHBJO

IBWFUIFNQSBDUJDFUIFESJWJOHUBTLVOUJMUIFZDBOEP

JUXFMM

EJTDVTTIPXUIFZGFMUXIFOEPJOHUIFESJWJOHUBTL

6IZMI[XLIPIWWSRERHHMWGYWWXLIRI\XSRI

.BLFTVSFZPV

MFBWFUJNFBUUIFFOEPGUIFESJWJOHMFTTPOGPSSFWJFXBOE

UPEJTDVTTUIFOFYUMFTTPO5IJTXJMMHJWFZPVUJNFUPHJWF

ZPVSMFBSOFSGFFECBDLBCPVUUIFUIJOHTUIBUUIFZEJESJHIU

BOEXSPOH

SFNBJOQPTJUJWFBOEFODPVSBHFUIFNUPUBMLPWFSBOZ

DPODFSOTUIBUUIFZNBZIBWF

SFBTTVSFUIFNFTQFDJBMMZXIFOTUBSUJOHPVUUIBUJUUBLFT

BMPUPGFYQFSJFODFBOEQSBDUJDFUPCFBTBGFESJWFS


24/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

(MH]SYORS[#

5PHFUUIFNPTUPVUPGBESJWJOHMFTTPOZPVTIPVMEFOTVSFUIBU

UIFSFBSFOPEJTUSBDUJPOTGPSZPVSMFBSOFSTVDIBTUIF

DBSSBEJP$%QMBZFSPSNPCJMFQIPOFT

ZPVSMFBSOFSDBOQSBDUJDFBUUIFJSPXOQBDFEPOUSVTI

UIFNUIJTDBODBVTFNJTUBLFTBOEMPTTPGDPOEFODF

ZPVIFMQUIFNYNJTUBLFT

ZPVPGGFSGFFECBDLCPUIQSBJTFBOEDPOTUSVDUJWFDSJUJDJTN

POUIFJSQSPHSFTT

ZPVTUBZBMFSUBOEGPDVTTFEJGZPVBSFEJTUSBDUFE

NBZCFXPSSJFEPSTJDLJUTCFUUFSUPQPTUQPOFUIFESJWJOHMFTTPO

ZPVBSFSFMBYFEQBUJFOUBOEQPTJUJWF


25/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

'LIGOMRKXLIZILMGPI

4L]WMGEPZILMGPIGLIGOPMWX

#FGPSFFBDIESJWJOHMFTTPOPODFUIFMFBSOFSESJWFSJTJOUIFESJWFSTTFBUXBMLBSPVOEUIFDBSTPUIBUUIFMFBSOFSESJWFSDBODIFDL

UIFNJSSPSTBOEJEFOUJGZBOZCMJOETQPUTBOEOPUFBOZUIJOHZPVCPUIOFFEUPCFBXBSFPG#FGPSFZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFTDIFDL

'LIGO

-QMBUFTBSFDMFBSMZEJTQMBZFEPOUIFGSPOUBOESFBSPGUIFWFIJDMF

5IFWFIJDMFJTSFHJTUFSFEIBTBDVSSFOUSFHJTUSBUJPOMBCFMBOEOVNCFSQMBUFT

5IFIFBEMJHIUTUBJMMJHIUTOVNCFSQMBUFMJHIUTUPQMJHIUTBOEJOEJDBUPSTBSFJOXPSLJOHPSEFS

5IFUZSFTBSFDPSSFDUMZJOBUFEBOEIBWFBUMFBTUNNPGUSFBE

5IFXJOETDSFFOJTOPUDSBDLFEBOEUIFXJOETDSFFOXJQFSTBOEEFNJTUFSTXPSL

5IFIPSOXPSLT

5IFIBOECSBLFXPSLTQSPQFSMZ

5IFCSBLFTBSFFGGFDUJWF

5IFCBUUFSZUFSNJOBMTBSFDPOOFDUFEQSPQFSMZBOEUIFCBUUFSZIBTUIFDPSSFDUBNPVOUPGVJE

5IFFOHJOFPJMQPXFSTUFFSJOHVJECSBLFBOEDMVUDIBVUPNBUJDUSBOTNJTTJPOVJEBOEFOHJOFDPPMBOUMFWFMTBSFBEFRVBUF

5IFWFIJDMFIBTFOPVHIGVFM


26/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

8IFOZPVHFUJOUIFDBSDIFDLUIBUUJDLBDDPSEJOHMZ

'LIGO

5IFMFBSOFSIBTBEKVTUFEUIFESJWFSTTFBUIFBESFTUSBJOUBOENJSSPSTTPUIBUUIFZIBWFBDMFBSWJFXPGUIFSPBEBOE

JOTUSVNFOUTBOEDBODPNGPSUBCMZSFBDIUIFDPOUSPMT

:PVSTFBUCFMUUIBUPGZPVSMFBSOFSBOEBOZQBTTFOHFSTBSFBEKVTUFEBOEGBTUFOFEDPSSFDUMZ

'LIGOPMWXGEVGSRXVSPW

*UJTJNQPSUBOUUIBUZPVSMFBSOFSCFDPNFTGBNJMJBSXJUIUIFDBSBOEJUTDPOUSPMTCFGPSFESJWJOHPOUIFSPBE

1EOIWYVI]SYVPIEVRIVORS[WXLIJSPPS[MRKXMGOEGGSVHMRKP]FIJSVIXLI]KIXFILMRHXLI[LIIPXSPIEVRXSHVMZI

7OMPP

)PXUPPQFOUIFCPOOFU

8IFSFUIFCBUUFSZJT

*OBUJPOMFWFMTPGUZSFT

)PXUPDIFDLUIFPJMMFWFM

)PXUPDIBOHFBUZSF

8IFSFUIFGVFMDBQJTBOEXIBUGVFMUPVTF

)PXUPDIFDLUIFDPPMBOUMFWFMGPSUIFSBEJBUPS

)PXUPDIFDLQPXFSTUFFSJOHCSBLFTBOEBVUPNBUJD

USBOTNJTTJPODMVUDIVJE


27/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

8MGOXLIMXIQWMRXLMWPMWXSJGEVGSRXVSPW[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVORS[W[LIVIXLI]EVIERHLS[XSYWIXLIQ

'LIGO

4FBUBEKVTUNFOU

8BSOJOHMJHIUTBOEHBVHFT

(FBST

)PSO

4QFFEPNFUFS

"DDFMFSBUPS

%FNJTUFSBJSDPOEJUJPOFS

)BOECSBLF

.JSSPSTBOECMJOETQPUT

8JOETDSFFOXJQFST

$MVUDI

)B[BSEMJHIUT

-JHIUTBOEJOEJDBUPST

#SBLFQFEBM

:PVSMFBSOFSTIPVMEOPXCFSFBEZUPTUBSUESJWJOHJOBWFSZMPXUSBGDBSFB


28/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

(VMZMRKMREPS[XVEJGEVIE8MGOXLIWOMPPWMRXLIPMWXFIPS[[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVMWEFPIXSTIVJSVQXLIQ

#FGPSFZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFTJOUSBGDUIFZNVTUCFBCMFUPPCTFSWFXIBUJTIBQQFOJOHBSPVOEUIFNBOEVTFUIFNJSSPSTQSPQFSMZ

8MGOXLIWOMPPWMRXLIJSPPS[MRKPMWX[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVMWEFPIXSTIVJSVQXLIQGSRWMWXIRXP]

7OMPP

$PSSFDUMZBEKVTUUIFTFBUCFMU

$IFDLUIBUQBTTFOHFSTIBWFTFBUCFMUTPO

6TFJOEJDBUPST5VSOSJHIUBOEMFGU

3FWFSTF

$BSSZPVUBOFNFSHFODZTUPQ

%SJWFJOBTUSBJHIUMJOF

$POUSPMTQFFETNPPUIMZ

$POUSPMDMVUDI

$IBOHFHFBSTVQBOEEPXO

4UBSUBOETUPQUIFFOHJOF"EKVTUUIFNJSSPST

.PWFPGGBOETUPQ

6TFUIFGPPUCSBLF

'PMMPXBQMBOOFEDPVSTFVTJOHBMMPGUIFBCPWFTLJMMT

'LIGO

'PDVTPOUIFSPBEBIFBEOPUUIFDBSDPOUSPMT

6TFUIFTJEFBOESFBSWJTJPONJSSPST

(MBODFBUUIFDBSDPOUSPMTUPDIFDLTQFFE

8BUDIGPSUSBGDUPUIFSFBSBOETJEFPGUIFDBSBTXFMMBTJOGSPOU

1FSGPSNPWFSUIFTIPVMEFSDIFDLT


29/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

1SZMRKMRXSXVEJG

#ZOPXZPVSMFBSOFSTIPVMECFGBJSMZDPOEFOUIBOEMJOHUIFWFIJDMF8IFOZPVBSFTVSFUIFZIBWFNBTUFSFEUIFFBSMJFS

TLJMMTJUTUJNFUPQSBDUJDFUIFNJOUSBGD

*OUSPEVDFESJWJOHTLJMMTJOMJHIUUSBGD

NPWFJOUPNPEFSBUFUSBGDBTDPOEFODFBOEBCJMJUZ

EFWFMPQ

IBWFZPVSMFBSOFSTFFBOESFBDUUPXIBUJTIBQQFOJOH

BSPVOEUIFN

:PVSMFBSOFSTIPVMECFHJOUPSFDPHOJTFQPTTJCMFIB[BSEPVT

TJUVBUJPOTBOESFBDUUPUIFN

,IPTJYPLMRXW

XIFOESJWJOHJOUSBGDEFDJTJPOTIBWFUPCFNBEF

NPSFRVJDLMZ

ZPVSMFBSOFSXJMMOFFEUJNFUPSFBDUUPZPVSJOTUSVDUJPOT

EPOPUMFUZPVSMFBSOFSCFJOUJNJEBUFEJOUPSVTIJOHUIFJS

EFDJTJPOTCZPUIFSSPBEVTFST

EJTDVTTUIFQMBOOFESPVUFBOEQPTTJCMFIB[BSETCFGPSF

HPJOHPVUPOFBDIESJWF

DPOUJOVFUPEFNPOTUSBUFFBDIOFXTLJMMUPZPVSMFBSOFS

DPOUJOVFUPEFTDSJCFXIBUZPVBSFTFFJOH5IJTXJMMIFMQ

ZPVSMFBSOFSUPCFUUFSVOEFSTUBOEXIBUJTIBQQFOJOH

BSPVOEUIFNBOEXIBUUIFQPTTJCMFIB[BSETBSF

FYQMBJOUIFJNQPSUBODFPGLFFQJOHBTBGFGPMMPXJOH

EJTUBODF6OEFSOPSNBMDJSDVNTUBODFTUIJTJTBUXP

TFDPOEHBQCFUXFFOZPVSDBSBOEUIFDBSJOGSPOU

)BWFZPVSMFBSOFSDIFDLUIFJSGPMMPXJOHEJTUBODFCZ

OPUJOHBTQPUPOUIFSPBEPSSPBETJEFXIJDIUIFDBSJOGSPOUJTQBTTJOH*GUIFZQBTTUIBUTQPUXJUIJOUXP

TFDPOETUIFZBSFUPPDMPTF%FQFOEJOHVQPOUIF

ESJWJOHDPOEJUJPOTZPVSMFBSOFSNBZOFFEUPJODSFBTF

UIJTEJTUBODF


30/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

'LIGOPMWXHVMZMRKWOMPPWMRXVEJG8MGOXLIWOMPPWPMWXFIPS[[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVGERTIVJSVQXLIQMRPMKLXXVEJG8MGOEKEMR[LIRXLI]GERTIVJSVQXLIQGSVVIGXP]

MRQSHIVEXIXVEJGFIJSVIQSZMRKSRXSXLIRI\XWXIT

7OMPP

1VMMPVUJOUPUSBGD

$IBOHFHFBST

"EKVTUTQFFEJOUSBGD

.BJOUBJOSPBEQPTJUJPO

0CFZUSBGDTJHOTBOEMJHIUT

$IBOHFMBOFTBOENFSHFVTJOHTIPVMEFSDIFDLT

/FHPUJBUFJOUFSTFDUJPOTBOESPVOEBCPVUT

/FHPUJBUFVODPOUSPMMFEJOUFSTFDUJPOT

1FSGPSNIJMMTUBSUT

1FSGPSNVUVSOT

1FSGPSNNVMUJQPJOUUVSONBOPFVWSFT

3FWFSTFQBSL

3FDPHOJTFIB[BSETBOESFBDUBQQSPQSJBUFMZ

0MKLXXVEJGEVIEXMGO 1SHIVEXIXVEJGEVIEXMGO


31/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

'LIGOPMWXWIIMRKERHVIEGXMRK

&WFSZEBZZPVSMFBSOFSXJMMFODPVOUFSIB[BSEPVTTJUVBUJPOTXIJDIUIFZNVTUCFBCMFUPEFBMXJUIJOPSEFSUPCFDPNFBTBGFSESJWFS5IJTJOWPMWFTTFFJOHBOESFBDUJOHBQQSPQSJBUFMZ

5JDLUIFTLJMMTJOUIFGPMMPXJOHMJTUXIFOZPVSMFBSOFSJTBCMFUPQFSGPSNUIFNDPOTJTUFOUMZ:PVDBOKVEHFUIJTCZBTLJOHUIFN

RVFTUJPOTBCPVUXIBUUIFZTFFBTUIFZESJWF

8MGOXLIWOMPPWMRXLIPMWXFIPS[[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVMWEFPIXSTIVJSVQXLIQ

7OMPP

8BUDIFTGPSBEJTUBODFPGTFWFSBMDBSTBIFBE

-PPLTGPSTJHOTBOEUSBGDMJHIUT

JOUFSTFDUJPOTSPVOEBCPVUTBOETPPO

4DBOTUIFTJEFPGUIFSPBEGPSQFEFTUSJBOTBOEPUIFS

QPTTJCMFIB[BSET

6TFTTJEFBOESFBSWJTJPONJSSPST

$IFDLTCMJOETQPUTXIFODIBOHJOHMBOFTNFSHJOH

FUDCZUVSOJOHUIFJSIFBE

.BJOUBJOTBTBGFGPMMPXJOHEJTUBODF

"EKVTUTTQFFEUPTVJUUIFESJWJOHDPOEJUJPOT

1VMMTJOUPUSBGDPOMZXIFOUIFSFJTBTBGFHBQ

+EMRMRKI\TIVMIRGI

0ODFUIFCBTJDTLJMMTIBWFCFFONBTUFSFEJUTNPTUJNQPSUBOUGPSUIFMFBSOFSUPHFUQMFOUZPGQSBDUJDFJOBWBSJFUZPGDPOEJUJPOT


32/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

6MWOW:PVDBOIFMQTIBQFZPVSMFBSOFSTBUUJUVEFUPXBSET

UBLJOHSJTLTXIJMFESJWJOHCZEJTDVTTJOHSJTLTBOEUIFJS

DPOTFRVFODFT

'SQQIRXEV]HVMZIW

"TBTVQFSWJTPSZPVBSFOPUOFDFTTBSJMZFYQFDUFEUPUFBDIUIF

MFBSOFSBMMPGUIFTLJMMTUIFZOFFE)PXFWFSJGZPVSMFBSOFS

OFFETTPNFSFNJOEJOHPSQSPNQUJOHBMPOHUIFXBZZPVDPVME

USZBUFDIOJRVFDBMMFEDPNNFOUBSZESJWJOH$PNNFOUBSZ

ESJWJOHJTFTTFOUJBMMZTQFBLJOHPSQSPWJEJOHDPNNFOUBSZ

BCPVUUIFESJWJOHUBTL

5IFJEFBJTUPQVUJOUPXPSETUIFUIJOHTUIBUZPVBSFTFFJOHBOEEPJOH$PNNFOUBSZESJWJOHTIPVMEPOMZCFVTFEJGCPUI

ZPVBOEZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSBSFDPNGPSUBCMFXJUIJU

$PNNFOUBSZESJWJOHXJMMIFMQZPVSMFBSOFSEFWFMPQFGGFDUJWF

IB[BSEQFSDFQUJPOBOESJTLBXBSFOFTTCZNBLJOHTDBOOJOH

JOGPSNBUJPOQSPDFTTJOHBOEEFDJTJPONBLJOHNPSFBVUPNBUJD

EVSJOHUIFESJWJOHUBTL*UQSPWJEFTUIFNXJUITLJMMTUPJOUFSQSFUXIBUJTHPJOHPOBOEIFMQTUIFNEFDJEFXIBUUP

EPBCPVUJU

5PHFUUIFIBOHPGDPNNFOUBSZESJWJOHJUJTJNQPSUBOUUP

QSBDUJDFPVUMPVEXIFOZPVBSFESJWJOHBMPOF4UBSUCZ

GPDVTJOHPOPOFTLJMMTVDIBTMFBWJOHUIFLFSCBQQSPBDIJOH

BOJOUFSTFDUJPOPSVTJOHBSPVOEBCPVU1SBDUJDFUIF

TLJMMZPVSTFMGBOEOPUJDFUIFNBOZTUFQTUIBUOFFEUPCF

QFSGPSNFE#FQBSUJDVMBSMZBXBSFPGUIFUIJOHTUIBUDPNF

BVUPNBUJDBMMZUPZPVTVDIBTTMPXJOHEPXODIBOHJOHHFBST

JOEJDBUJOHBOEMPPLJOHPVUGPSPUIFSWFIJDMFTBOEIB[BSET

:PVXJMMCFTVSQSJTFEIPXNBOZTUFQTBSFJOWPMWFEJOFWFO

UIFTJNQMFTUNBOPFVWSF5IFSFXJMMOPUCFUJNFUPNFOUJPO

FWFSZTUFQTPMJNJUZPVSDPNNFOUBSZUPDSJUJDBMCFIBWJPVST'PSFYBNQMFJOTUFBEPGEFTDSJCJOHBIFBEDIFDLBTUVSO

IFBEUPSJHIUVOUJMBMNPTUMPPLJOHCBDLXBSETBOEDIFDL

CFIJOEGPSDBSTUIFOUVSOIFBECBDLUPGSPOUPGWFIJDMF

TJNQMZUSZ UVSOIFBEBOEDIFDLGPSDBST

*GZPVBSFOPUTVSFXIBUDSJUJDBMCFIBWJPVSTUPJODMVEFJO

ZPVSDPNNFOUBSZHFUTPNFBEWJDFGSPNZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSTBDDSFEJUFEESJWFSUSBJOFS

5IFGPMMPXJOHBSFQPJOUTPOEFWFMPQJOHIB[BSEQFSDFQUJPO

BOEEFDJTJPONBLJOHTLJMMTUIBUZPVTIPVMEEJTDVTTXJUI

ZPVSMFBSOFS

,E^EVHTIVGITXMSR

5BLJOHZPVSMFBSOFSPOBIB[BSEQFSDFQUJPODPNNFOUBSZESJWF

XJMMIFMQUIFNVOEFSTUBOEIPXUPTDBOGPSSFDPHOJTFBTTFTT

BOESFTQPOEUPQPUFOUJBMIB[BSET

TJUJOUIFESJWFSTTFBUBOEFYQMBJOUPZPVSMFBSOFSUIBU

ZPVSFHPJOHUPHPGPSBESJWFUPQPJOUPVUIB[BSET


33/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

ESJWFJOBGBNJMJBSBSFBNBZCFXIFSFUIFZIBWFBMSFBEZ

CFFOQSBDUJTJOH

BTZPVBSFESJWJOHUBMLBCPVUUIFIB[BSETPSQPUFOUJBM

IB[BSETZPVTQPUTVDIBT

PUIFSSPBEVTFSTQFEFTUSJBOTPOPSOFBSUIFSPBE

QFPQMFHFUUJOHJOUPPSPVUPGUIFJSDBS

BDUJPOTPGPUIFSSPBEVTFSTCPUIPOBOEOFBSUIFSPBE

SPBEBOEXFBUIFSDPOEJUJPOT BQQSPBDIJOHJOUFSTFDUJPOT UBMLBCPVUZPVSSFTQPOTFUPFBDIQPUFOUJBMIB[BSE

IPXZPVBTTFTTUIFSJTLPGJUCFDPNJOHBOBDUVBM IB[BSE

XIBUZPVSBDUJPOTXJMMCF XIBUXPVMEIBQQFOJGZPVJHOPSFEUIFIB[BSE(IGMWMSRQEOMRK

5BLJOHZPVSMFBSOFSPOBEFDJTJPONBLJOHDPNNFOUBSZESJWFXJMMIFMQUIFNVOEFSTUBOEXIFOIPXBOEXIZESJWJOH

EFDJTJPOTBSFNBEF

TJUJOUIFESJWFSTTFBUBOEUFMMZPVSMFBSOFSUIBUZPVSF

HPJOHGPSBESJWFUPUBMLBCPVUESJWJOHEFDJTJPOT

ESJWFJOBGBNJMJBSBSFBNBZCFXIFSFZPVSMFBSOFSIBT

CFFOQSBDUJTJOH

BTZPVBSFESJWJOHUBMLBCPVUBMMPGUIFEFDJTJPOTZPVSF

NBLJOHTVDIBT

XIFOUPVTFJOEJDBUPSTDIFDLNJSSPSTDIFDL

ZPVSCMJOETQPUEPBNBOPFVWSFPSDIBOHFZPVSTQFFE

DIPPTJOHUIFQBUIPGZPVSDBSPOUIFSPBE

UIJOLJOHBIFBEUPDIPPTFUIFESJWJOHSPVUF ZPVMMUBLF

UFMMUIFNXIFOBOEXIZZPVBSFNBLJOHFBDIEFDJTJPO

BOEBOZEFUBJMTUIBUXJMMIFMQFYQMBJOXIZZPVSFNBLJOH

UIBUEFDJTJPO


34/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

'LIGOPMWXWIIMRKERHVIEGXMRK

8MGOXLIWOMPPWMRXLIPMWXFIPS[[LIR]SYVPIEVRIVMWEFPIXSTIVJSVQXLIQ

7OMPP

.BJOUBJOTDPOUSPMPGUIFDBSCZESJWJOHXJUIJOUIFTQFFE

MJNJUBOEBUBTQFFEBQQSPQSJBUFGPSUIFDPOEJUJPOT

"QQSPBDIFTDVSWFTBOEDPSOFSTBUUIFBQQSPQSJBUFTQFFE

.BJOUBJOTBTBGFGPMMPXJOHEJTUBODFBOEJTSFBEZGPSUIF

WFIJDMFJOGSPOUUPCSBLFVOFYQFDUFEMZ

%PFTOPUDPNQFUFXJUIPUIFSESJWFST

"QQSPBDIFTJOUFSTFDUJPOTXJUIDBVUJPOBOEXBUDIFTGPS

VOFYQFDUFEBDUJPOTGSPNPUIFSESJWFSTBOEQFEFTUSJBOT

$IFDLTSFBSWJTJPONJSSPSCFGPSFTMPXJOH

EJWFSUJOHPSTUPQQJOH

(VMZMRKGSRHMXMSRW

2MKLXHVMZMRK

"TQBSUPGUIFMPHCPPLSFRVJSFNFOUZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSNVTU

VOEFSUBLFBOESFDPSEIPVSTPGOJHIUESJWJOH&WFOUIPTF

PGVTXIPIBWFCFFOESJWJOHGPSBMPOHUJNFDBOFYQFSJFODF

EJGDVMUJFTESJWJOHBUOJHIU5IFHMBSFGSPNIFBEMJHIUTMJNJUFE

WJTJPOPGUIFSPBETJEFBOEQPPSMZJMMVNJOBUFEBOETJHOQPTUFE

BSFBTNBLFOJHIUESJWJOHIB[BSEPVT"EEGPHPSBTIPXFSPG

SBJOBOEESJWJOHBUOJHIUCFDPNFTFWFOSJTLJFSFTQFDJBMMZGPS

BOJOFYQFSJFODFEESJWFS

"ZPVOHESJWFSTMJGFTUZMFVTVBMMZNFBOTUIBUUIFZUFOEUPEP

NPSFESJWJOHBUOJHIUDPNQBSFEXJUIPMEFSESJWFST

5IJTJTXIFODSBTI

SJTLJTIJHIFS"UOJHIUESJWFSTSFDFJWF

BSFEVDFEBNPVOU

PGWJTVBMJOGPSNBUJPO

XIJDIJTBMTPVTVBMMZPG

BQPPSFSRVBMJUZ5IJT

BMPOFJODSFBTFTUIFEFNBOETQMBDFEPOB

ESJWFS*UJTJNQPSUBOU

UIBUUIFMFBSOFSESJWFS

HBJOTFYQFSJFODFJOUIJT

FOWJSPONFOUXIJMFZPV

BSFUIFSFUPIFMQBOEHVJEFUIFN


35/44

'PSUIFTVQFSWJTPS

8MTWJSVHVMZMRKEXRMKLX

NBLFTVSFUIFWFIJDMFTIFBEMJHIUTOVNCFSQMBUFMJHIUCSBLFMJHIUTBOEJOEJDBUPSTBSFXPSLJOH

JGUIFHMBSFPGPODPNJOHWFIJDMFIFBEMJHIUTJTTUSPOH

TVHHFTUUIFMFBSOFSESJWFSTIJGUTUIFJSHB[FUPUIFMFGU

PGUIFSPBEXBZVOUJMUIFWFIJDMFIBTQBTTFE5IJTXJMM

SFEVDFUIFJOUFOTJUZPGUIFFGGFDUPGUIFMJHIUTBOEIFMQ

UIFMFBSOFSUPSFGPDVTNPSFFBTJMZ

BEKVTUUIFSFBSWJFXNJSSPSJGUIFIFBEMJHIUTCFIJOE

BSFTUSPOH

SFNFNCFSJGZPVSMFBSOFSESJWFSJTIBWJOHUSPVCMFTFFJOH

TPBSFPUIFSESJWFSTHFUUIFNUPUBLFFYUSBDBSFBOETMPX

EPXOJGOFDFTTBSZ

UIFIBMGMJHIUBUEVTLPSUIFFBSMZNPSOJOHQFSJPEDBOBMTP

CFEJGDVMU6TFPGIFBEMJHIUTJTSFDPNNFOEFEBTUIFZ

XJMMIFMQZPVSMFBSOFSTFFCFUUFSBOECFBXBSFPGIB[BSET

POPSCFTJEFUIFSPBEJODMVEJOHXJMEMJGFBTXFMM

BTBMMPXJOHPUIFSTUPTFFUIFMFBSOFSESJWFSTWFIJDMF

;IEXLIVGSRHMXMSRW

*UJTJNQPSUBOUUIBUZPVSMFBSOFSHBJOTTPNFFYQFSJFODFESJWJOHPOXFUSPBETBOEJOUIFSBJOJGQPTTJCMF

&YQMBJOUPZPVSMFBSOFSUIBUESJWJOHJOUIFSBJOGPHPSUISPVHI

TNPLFDBMMTGPSFYUSBDBSFBOEDBOCFNVDINPSFTUSFTTGVM

UIBOESJWJOHJOOPSNBMTVOOZDPOEJUJPOTBTUIFTFDPOEJUJPOT

SFEVDFWJTJCJMJUZDBOJODSFBTFUIFSJTLPGTLJEEJOHBOEMPTJOH

DPOUSPMBOEDBONBLFPWFSUBLJOHBOEPUIFSNBOPFVWSFTFYUSFNFMZEBOHFSPVT

8IFOESJWJOHJOVOGBWPVSBCMFDPOEJUJPOTZPVSMFBSOFSTIPVME

JODSFBTFUIFJSGPMMPXJOHEJTUBODFCFIJOEPUIFSWFIJDMFT

UPTVJUUIFDPOEJUJPOT

SFEVDFUIFJSTQFFEXIFOGPSDFEPOUPTPGUTIPVMEFSTPO

OBSSPXSPBET

BWPJETVEEFOCSBLJOHBDDFMFSBUJOHPSBCSVQUUVSOJOH

NBOPFVWSFTUPSFEVDFDIBODFTPGTLJEEJOH

VTFIFBEMJHIUTPOMPXCFBNUPJNQSPWFUIFJSPXO

WJTJCJMJUZPGUIFSPBEBIFBEBOENBLFJUFBTJFSGPSPUIFSTUPTFFUIFN

VTFUIFBJSDPOEJUJPOJOHPSEFNJTUFSUPQSFWFOUBOZ

GPHHJOHPGUIFXJOEPXT

BWPJEPWFSUBLJOH

NBLFCFTUVTFPGSPBEMJOFNBSLJOHTBOEQPTUNPVOUFE

Young people (17-24) are twice as

likely to be involved in a fatal crash

between the hours of 11pm and 5am

than at any other time.

4501


36/44

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SPBETJEFSFFDUPSTBOETJHOTUPIFMQDPSSFDUMZQPTJUJPO

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4FBMFEDPVOUSZSPBETDBOGFBUVSFIJHITQFFEMJNJUTMJNJUFE

PWFSUBLJOHPQQPSUVOJUJFTTIBSQCFOETDPSOFSTBOEPUIFS

IB[BSEPVTTJUVBUJPOTTVDIBTOBSSPXCSJEHFTPSDSFTUT

"MTPTPNFPGUIFTFSPBETNBZPOMZQSPWJEFBTJOHMFMBOFPG

TFBMFESPBETVSGBDF5IJTNFBOTUIBUJUJTOPUBMXBZTTBGFUP

USBWFMBUUIFTQFFEMJNJUGPSUIBUTFDUJPOPGSPBE*UJTWFSZ

JNQPSUBOUUIBUZPVSMFBSOFSUBLFTOPUFPGBOZZFMMPXXBSOJOH

TJHOTBOETQFFEMJNJUBEWJTPSZTJHOTUPBEKVTUUIFJSTQFFE

BQQSPQSJBUFMZXFMMCFGPSFSFBDIJOHUIFUVSOPSIB[BSE

8IFOESJWJOHJOUIFDPVOUSZZPVSMFBSOFSTIPVME

XBUDIPVUGPSXJMEMJGFBOEMJWFTUPDLPOSPBETSPBETJEFT

BOEOFBSXBUFSDSPTTJOHTQBSUJDVMBSMZBUTVOSJTFBOE

BGUFSTVOTFU

XBUDIPVUGPSUSBDUPSTUPXJOHGBSNNBDIJOFSZFTQFDJBMMZ

EVSJOHTFFEJOHBOEIBSWFTUUJNFT

OPUTUPQPOPSOFBSCSJEHFTPPEXBZTPSPOOBSSPX

TFDUJPOTPGSPBEXBZ

SFEVDFUIFJSTQFFEUPDPNQFOTBUFGPSQPPSWJTJCJMJUZ

OPUQVMMPVUPOUPUIFSPBEXBZXIFOBOPUIFSWFIJDMF

JTBQQSPBDIJOH&ODPVSBHFUIFNUPXBJUVOUJMUIFPUIFSWFIJDMFIBTQBTTFE

CFXBSZPGMPOHPSIFBWZWFIJDMFTTVDIBTUSVDLTBOE

CVTFTXIJMFPOOBSSPXSPBETUIBUNBZFODSPBDIPOUP

UIFJSTJEFPGUIFSPBE

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37/44

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38/44

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ESJWJOHJO

At 50km/h your vehicles total

stopping distance is about 42

metres in an average sized vehicle,

whereas at 70km/h this distancealmost doubles to about 71 metres.

4501


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35"/48

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4BGFESJWJOHUJQTWhenever your learner drives it is

important to reinforce to them that

a safe driver:

keeps a safe following distance

from the vehicle in front

is alert, regularly scanning between

mirrors, the vehicles instrument

panel, and the road and roadside

environment near and well ahead

of their vehicle

drives to the road, traffic and

weather conditions.

4501


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41/44

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A provisional drivers crash risk can

be almost 4 times higher when theycarry 3 to 4 peer passengers than

when driving alone.

4501


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44/44

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[[[XVERWTSVXUPHKSZEYPIEVRMRKXSHVMZI

pdf supervising driver handbook

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