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PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Center’s Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami-prone Pacific Islands and Nations Chris Chiesa / Stan Goosby / Jim Buika Pacific Disaster Center

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Tsunami Warnings are Critical to Saving Lives Alaska Earthquake Travel Time: 3-to-5 hours to Japan 5 hours to Hawaiian Islands 6-to-7 hours to US West Coast

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Page 1: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1

The Pacific Disaster Center’s

Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami-

prone Pacific Islands and Nations

Chris Chiesa / Stan Goosby / Jim BuikaPacific Disaster Center

Page 2: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 11. Overview of the PDC Automated Tsunami Alert

System Components

2. Discuss Deployment Issues/Considerations for regions outside of Hawaii

Objectives

Page 3: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Warnings are Critical to Saving Lives

Alaska Earthquake Travel Time: 3-to-5 hours to Japan 5 hours to Hawaiian Islands6-to-7 hours to US West Coast

Page 4: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Travel Time for Indian Ocean Tsunami, 26 Dec 2004

Page 5: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Overview 1

System Overview

Pacific Disaster Center

Automated Tsunami Alert System

Automated Notification – Pager, Cell Phones & Email

MobileTelecommunications

Switching Office

Input

Output

Output

PDC Private Website

Emergency Management

Operations System (EMOPS)

Page 6: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Overview (inputs)

Input to Automated Tsunami Alert System

Tsunami Bulletin

EarthquakePDC

Automated Tsunami Alert

System

Pacific Ocean Earthquake

M>7.5

1. Pacific Tsunami Warning Center

2. Alaska Tsunami Warning Center

Dedicated Communications Line

1. Pager Notifications

2. Automated travel map

3. Post to EM web site

Page 7: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Automated ProcessesReaching Emergency Officials

Message

Processor

PDC Automated Process Emergency Officials

Posted to PDC Website

Automated Email

20 Latest Messages

Tsunami Travel Time Model

Extracts Data From Tsunami

Bulletin

Text Messaging to Pagers and Cell Phones

PDC Subscribers Receive Tsunami

Bulletin

Automated Paging

Posted to PDC Website

Page 8: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

EMOPS: 20 Latest Messages

Messages Automatically Posted to PDC

Private Website: Emergency

Management Operations

System (EMOPS)

Page 9: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

System Output to PDC EMOPS Web Page

Pacific Tsunami Warning Center Bulletin (input)

PDC Tsunami Alert Model

Time of Arrival – Displayed by Time (output)

Time of Arrival – Displayed by

Name (output)

Page 10: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Bulletin (input to system)

Pacific Tsunami Warning

Center Bulletin

Page 11: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Arrival Time by Time

Time of Arrival – Displayed by Time

Page 12: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Arrival Time by Name

Time of Arrival – Displayed by Name

Page 13: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Travel Time, 1

Hawaiian Islands

Earthquake Epicenter

Tsunami Travel Time

Tsunami Travel Time Map

Page 14: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 11. Technical & Logistical Issues

• Data capture issues• Seismic network, open ocean buoys, etc. (inputs)

• System deployment, operation and maintenance (processing)• Broadcasting of warnings (warnings)

2. Institutional Issues• Develop capacity to interpret and respond to warnings

• Regional, national, local levels• Exercises

• Develop mechanisms to widely disseminate/broadcast warnings to public

• Establish tsunami evacuation zones, routes, etc.• Public awareness program

Deployment Issues Beyond Hawaii

Page 15: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

Tsunami Evacuation Maps (Hawaii)

Page 16: PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1 The Pacific Disaster Centers Automated Tsunami Alert System for Hawaii with Applications for other Tsunami- prone

PDC Automated Tsunami Alert System, 1Chris Chiesa, Sr. Manager, Data and Information

Resource; [email protected] Goosby, Chief Scientist; [email protected] Buika, Sr. Manager, Customer Applications

Support and Training; [email protected]

Pacific Disaster Center590 Lipoa Parkway, Suite 259

Kihei, Hawaii 96753 USA1-808-891-0525

1-808-891-0526 faxwww.pdc.org

Contact Information