patient engagement some of the events that will shape your definition. 1.meaningful use – strong...
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How does your organization define patient engagement?
Web based portals Patient centered care
continuity of care
Social mediaTechnology (HIT)
Expensive$$$ Education
Patients dictating terms of care Patient what?
Patient Engagement
Some of the events that will shape your definition.
1. Meaningful Use – strong emphasis on patient engagement w Stage 2 MU2. Growth of social media and access to the internet3. Focus on improving health among targeted population
a. Reducing unnecessary readmissionsb. Improving compliancec. On-going healthcare needs – chronic conditions that need continual
contact with healthcare staff4. Patient driven – as deductibles increase, patients may demand greater
access to their health information to help them with healthcare decisions
Patient Engagement
Stage 2 Meaningful Use
• CMS released Stage 2 MU criteria on February 23, 2012 • Published in the March 7th Federal Register• Public comments due no later than May 7th
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-03-07/pdf/2012-4443.pdf
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Proposed Eligible Hospital/CAH Objective: Provide patients the ability to view online, download, and transmit
information about a hospital admission.We propose this as a core objective for hospitals in Stage 2 with the following information that must be available as part of the objective:• Admit and discharge date and location.• Reason for hospitalization.• Providers of care during hospitalization.• Problem list maintained by the hospital on the patient.• Relevant past diagnoses known by the hospital.• Medication list maintained by the hospital on the patient (both current admission and historical).• Medication allergy list maintained by the hospital on the patient (both current admission and historical).• Vital signs at discharge.• Laboratory test results (available at time of discharge).• Care transition summary and plan for next provider of care (for transitions other than home).• Discharge instructions for patient, and• Demographics maintained by hospital (gender, race, ethnicity, date of birth, preferred language, smoking status).
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Proposed Eligible Hospital/CAH Objective: There are 2 measures for this objective, both of which must be satisfied in
order to meet the objective.
1. More than 50 percent of all patients who are discharged from the inpatient or emergency department (POS 21 or 23) of an eligible hospital or CAH have their information available online within 36 hours of discharge.2. More than 10 percent of all patients who are discharged from the inpatient or emergency department (POS 21 or 23) of an eligible hospital or CAH view, download, or transmit to a third party their information during the EHR reporting period.
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Stage 2 MU:
The second measure represents a new concept for meaningful use criteria, because it measures the hospital based upon the actions of the patient.
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Stage 2 MU:
Stage 2 Timeline DelayFinally, we propose a minor delay of the implementation of the onset of Stage 2 criteria. In the Stage 1 final rule, we established that any provider who first attested to Stage 1 criteria for Medicare in 2011 would begin using Stage 2 criteria in 2013. This proposed rule delays the onset of those Stage 2 criteria until 2014, which we believe provides the needed time for vendors to develop Certified EHR Technology.
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Stage 3 MU:
We anticipate that Stage 3 meaningful use criteria will focus on: promoting improvements in quality, safety and efficiency leading to improved health
outcomes; focusing on decision support for national high priority conditions; patient access to self-management tools; access to comprehensive patient data through robust, patient-centered health information exchange; and
improving population health.
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2012-03-07/pdf/2012-4443.pdf
Patient EngagementMeaningful Use
Increasing Access to High Speed Internet & the Use of Mobile Platforms (mHealth)
2000 5% of the population had access to high speed internet2012 >50% have access to high speed internet
Source: www.internetworldstats.com
Kaiser Permanente allows patients access to their EHRs on their mobile devices and just launched an iphone app and has surpassed 3 million users of its online personal health record.
Source: www.mobilehealthnews.com
Patient EngagementTechnology
Improving Health Among a Targeted Population
We anticipate that Stage 3 meaningful use criteria will focus on: promoting improvements in quality, safety and efficiency leading to improved health outcomes; focusing on decision support for national high priority conditions; patient access to self-management tools; access to comprehensive patient data through robust, patient-centered health information exchange; and improving population health.
Patient EngagementTechnology
Reducing Patient Readmissions: CHF Patient
Patient EngagementTechnology
Dis-charge
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Day 8 Day 9 Day 10206
208
210
212
214
216
218
Daily Weight
Hospitalization
Patients With On-going Care Needs
DepressionCompliance issues
Patient EngagementTechnology
$20,000,000,000• The amount of funding made available in the HITECH Act for HIT.
Equivalent to 100,000 homes valued at $200,000 each• Healthcare organizations that do not implement EHRs will face penalties.
Patient EngagementFunding
Link Between Technology and Patients Involvement• CMS is a driving force with the industry following• ACO model rewards efficient, quality healthcare• Access through technology helps begin the conversation
between patient/family and care provider• A 2012 National eHealth Collaborative survey found 73% of
respondents felt “better care coordination” would be the most important benefit of health info exchange
Patient EngagementWhy do this
Link Between Technology and Patients Involvement4 federal programs will drive policy through incentives/penalties that necessitate patients being involved (engaged) in their health & well-being, improving their outcomes and their experiences:
1. VBP2. Meaningful Use3. avoidable readmissions4. ACO’s
Patient EngagementWhy do this
• Comprehension• Left behind – may not have insurance provider pushing them• Lack of physician leadership / provider adoption• Lack of motivation – personal and institutional• Access to high speed internet• Lack of recognition that they need to take command of their health• Funding • Interoperability standards
Patient EngagementChallenges
Patients Asking for Access to Their Health Information
• Increasing deductibles• Increased activity from insurance providers for their beneficiaries to
become involved (engaged) and be self-managers or active consumers of healthcare (lower premiums are the carrot)
• Increasing use of mobile devices (Gen Y spends more time on the computer than watching TV)
Patient EngagementWhy patients may drive it
Components of an effective Engagement Strategy1. Acknowledgement your organization and patients are going to have to communicate in new
ways2. Define not just the patients role, but the role of key healthcare members (case managers,
PCP)3. Assessment of patients needs (comprehension level, communication ability, physical
limitations)4. Tailor information to the individual (relevant information to a patients circumstances)5. Flexibility and guidance to help reduce patient anxiety and increase dialogue about health-
related issues6. Ability of healthcare members to track patients engagement and comprehension (allows
team to adjust educational materials for example)7. Support the care of the patient across all continuums of care (care transitions)8. Patient access to information that meets their abilities (based on the assessment)
Patient EngagementKey Success Factors
How does your organization define patient engagement?
Transforming the traditional relationship of episodic care to one of active participation on the part of the patient.
Patient Engagement