patents presentation - all - updated[1]
TRANSCRIPT
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8/3/2019 Patents Presentation - All - Updated[1]
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What are Patents?
Patents in CIS
Software Patent DebatePro Patents
Con Patents
Current EventsQ & A
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8/3/2019 Patents Presentation - All - Updated[1]
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A patent is an intellectual property rightgranted by the Government of the UnitedStates of America to an inventor.
Excludes others frommaking,using,offering for sale, selling the invention throughout the United
States importing the invention into the United for a
limited time.
Source: http://www.uspto.gov/patents/index.jsp
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Utility patents may be granted to anyonewho invents or discovers any new anduseful process, machine, article of
manufacture, or composition of matterDesign patents may be granted toanyone who invents a new, original, andornamental design for an article of
manufacturePlant patents may be granted to anyone
who invents or discovers and reproducesany distinct and new variety of plant.Source: http://www.uspto.gov/patents/index.jsp
http://www.uspto.gov/patents/resources/types/utility.jsphttp://www.uspto.gov/patents/resources/types/designapp.jsphttp://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/plant/http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/plant/http://www.uspto.gov/patents/resources/types/designapp.jsphttp://www.uspto.gov/patents/resources/types/utility.jsp -
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Software Patent"patent on any performance of a computer
realized by means of a computer program
Example:"System and method for influencing a
position on a search result list generatedby a computer network search engine
Patent- filed by GoTo.comGoto.com sued Google for using a service
called Adwords where companies could bidon appearing at the top of a search
engine GoTo.com won!
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Exclusivity Provides the patent owner with the legal
right to stop others from making, using, or
selling the patented (i.e. claimed) inventionand the right to collect damages for any suchunlawful activity so long as the patent (i.e.claims) is not found invalid
Competitive Advantage Prevent competitors from simply copying or
reverse engineering the invention and therebyappropriating those R&D efforts for their own
benefitsSource: Choksi, Bereskin & Parr; Website:http://www.ieee.ca/canrev/canrev32/choksi.pdf
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PublicityValuable for generating interest and
investment in new and growing
businessesLicensingPatents may be licensed to other parties
allowing these parties to exploit theinvention in exchange for royaltypayment
Source: Choksi, Bereskin & Parr; Website:http://www.ieee.ca/canrev/canrev32/choksi.pdf
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Motivates inventors
Stimulates investment
Can increase the value of companiesProvides companies with a legal
standing
NTP suit against Research in MotionLodsys suit against Smartphone
application
http://= = =
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Patent Trolling
Are They Inventions?
Less Innovation
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Anatomy of a PatentTroll Buy patents
Sue companies Profit!
Why East Texas? Favorable juries
Rocket docket
All attorneys eligible
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Remember thecriteria: Patentable subject
manner Novel Useful Non-obvious (see
example) Should software
qualify? Business methods? Rules are in flux
Trivial PatentExample
A method for enabling aremote user to preview a
portion of a pre-recorded
music product from anetwork web sitecontaining pre-selected
portions of different pre-recorded music products,using a computer, a
computer display and atelecommunications linkbetween the remote user'scomputer and the networkweb site, the methodcomprising the steps of
(Patent5963916, 1996)
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8/3/2019 Patents Presentation - All - Updated[1]
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Software builds modularly
Discourages start-ups
Cost of playing the gamePatent troll threats
Patent portfolio arms race
Governmental delaysVideo: http://youtu.be/TYbDfo4q5pw
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United States Patent
Office Internal Issues
Patent Backlog
3 years to getpatents
processed
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So what does poor patent quality
mean? An innovator could go out of
business in the time it takes to getpatents approved.
Their invention could be outdated bythe time it is patented.
They can make no money off theirproduct.
Less innovators mean: Less Jobs More Outsourcing Further Economic Collapse
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Q & A
http://youtu.be/TYbDfo4q5pw