past tense 2014
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English has two typestwo types of verbs in the past tense: taught
walked studied gave became cried lived did
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
RegularRegular verbs are verbs that ….
Simple Form Past TenseWalk
Study
Cry
Live
…end with –eded
IrregularIrregular verbs are verbs that . . . .
…DON’T end with –eded
some irregular verbs
Simple Form Past Tensebecome becamegive gavedrive droveforget forgot
other irregular verbs
SimpleSimple PastPastteach taughttaughtbring
broughtbroughtLeave leftleftHear heardheardBuy boughtbought
And some irregular verbs
don’t change at all . . .
SimpleSimple PastPasthit hitput putset set
The children set the table every Sunday.
The children set the table last night.
When I was a child, I ___________ the piano.
Donna ______________ and _______________ in Paris when she was younger.
For irregularirregular verbs, use the correct past tense form in positive sentences.
Last week, I ___________ you a letter.
The students _____________ a speech
in English. They __________ a great
job!
For negative sentences,USEFor negative sentences,USE
I went to work yesterday. Carl didn’t godidn’t go to work because he was sick.
Exception =
VERB BE!
The verb be is special. Never use DID NOT or DIDN’T with the verb BE. Instead, just use:
TIME EXPRESSIONS
Examples:
I saw Maria yesterdayyesterday.
Last weekLast week, the teacher took their listening tests.
They got married two years agotwo years ago.
pronunciationpronunciation
The –ed ending in English has:
Some regular verbs end with a “tt” sound:
WalkedLaughed
WashedTalked
jumped
Some regular verbs end with a “dd” sound:
plannedplayed
learnedanswered
loved
Other regular verbs end with an “idid” sound:
These verbs have an extra syllable/stavelse:
Simple FormSimple Form Past TensePast Tense
WH-QUESTIONS WHAT….? WHERE….? WHEN…..? WHO…..? WHY…..? BECAUSE…. WHICH …..? HOW……?
My friend bought jeans in the Mall with his father last week.
Who went to the Mall ? Who went to the Mall ? My friendMy friend What did my friend buy?What did my friend buy? JeansJeans Where did my friend buy? Where did my friend buy? To the To the
MallMall Who did my friend buy to the Mall with? Who did my friend buy to the Mall with?
With his father.With his father. When did my friend buy to the Mall? When did my friend buy to the Mall?
Last week.Last week.
Students saw an interesting Students saw an interesting video at Fleming School video at Fleming School with the principal with the principal yesterday.yesterday. Who saw the video? What did the students see? Where did the students see the video? Who did students see the video with? When did students see the video?
PRACTICE1.My brother drank two cups of milk with my mom in the kitchen last Sunday.2.My friend ate an american pizza at Presto’s restaurant with his mom last Saturday.
3.My parents visited the Nazca lines with my grandparents last vacations.
4.My cousin drank a delicious orange juice in the school snack with my uncle yesterday.